江蘇省七年級英語上冊期末復習之閱讀理解說明文15篇（原卷版）

期末復習之說明文15篇（江蘇期末真題）

（23-24七年級上?江蘇淮安?期末）Peoplefinditimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,many

peoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterapp（計步程序）intheirphonesto

record（記錄）howmanystepstheywalkonthatday.Afteraday'swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberonline,

likeWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.

“Thishelpsmetoexercisemoreandkeepagoodhabit,“MissLiusaid.①“Icanalsotalkabouthowtokeep

healthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachotherandthatgivesgroup

membersthehopethatwecankeepexercising.”②

MissWulikestoexercise.③“AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.Ifsgreattoexercise

withmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizes（獎品）forthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit."shesays.④

Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingthesteps

helpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalking,andpeopletakemoreinterestinwalkingbyshowingthenumber.

Butdon'ttakethenumbertooseriously（嚴肅地）.

1.Peopleusethestepcounterappto.

A.keepthemingoodhealth

B.recordthetime

C.talkwithfriendsonline

D.recordthenumberofsteps

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encourage"mean?

A.挑戰(zhàn)B.鼓勵C.介紹D.保護

3.Weshouldput“Butsheiskindoflazyanddoesn,twanttoexerciseeveryday."in.

A.①B.②C.③D.④

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.MissLiudoesn'tliketalkingabouthealthwithfriendsonWeChat.

B.Everydaythereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps.

C.BothMissLiuandMissWulikesharingthenumberofsteps.

D.Weshouldtakethenumberofstepsseriouslytokeephealthy.

5.Whatisthebesttitle（標題）ofthearticle?

A.WalkingMakesUsHealthy

B.RecordingChangesOurLife

C.AnInterestingWaytoExercise

D.AUsefulApptoKeepExercising

（23-24七年級上?江蘇南通?期末）Doyouplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?Youmaywanttoreada

bookinstead.AccordingtoaUSstudy,lookingatscreensatnightcancause（導致）ustosleeppoorly.

Intheevening,ourbodiesmakemelatonin（褪黑素）.Melatoninhelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.Itisan

importantpartofoursleepcycle（周期）.Ourelectronicscreensstopthatcyclefromworkingwell.

Why?Phones,computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Even

justalittlebitofbluelightcanhaveaneffect.Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepyourbrain“awake“foranother

hour,accordingtothestudy.Evenifyoufallasleep,youmayhavelotsofdreams.Yourbrainwon'thaveagood

rest.

Ifsevenworseifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebed.Gamesmakeourheartsbeatfaster,sowehavea

hardertimefallingasleep.Then,whenwefallasleep,wedon'tgetenough"deepsleep”,whichresultsinpoor

health.

Usethesetipstogetagoodnighfssleep:

Havearelaxingroutineeverynight.Takeawarmshowerorreadabook.

Sleepinadark,quietroomthatisnottoowarmortoocold.

Countsheep.It'stheoldesttrick,anditcanactuallywork!

Don'teatabigmealorhavecaffeine（咖啡因）.Instead,drinkmilk.

Don'trunaroundorexercisethreehoursbeforebedtime.

1.Whatcanwelearnaboutmelatonin?

A.Itstopsoursleepcyclefromgoingwell.B.Itmakesusfeelhungryandtired.

C.Toomuchofitmakesussleeppoorly.D.Ithelpsushaveagoodsleepatnight.

2.Howcanwegetagoodnight'ssleep?

A.Wecandosomereadingandtakeacoldshower.

B.Wecanrunaroundorexerciseforhours.

C.Wecansleepinaquietroomwithlittlelight.

D.Wecaneatabigdinnerwithmilk.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

試卷第2頁，共14頁

A.Playinggameshelpsusgotosleepquickly.

B.Ourheartsbeatmoreslowlywhenweplaygames.

C.Ifsimportanttofeelsleepyandrelaxedbeforesleep.

D.Ifsgoodforustoplayinterestinggamesbeforebedtime.

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtocarryoutthestudyonsleep.B.Whatmakespeoplehavelotsofdreams.

C.Whypeopleshouldhaveenoughdeepsleep.D.Howplayingwithphonescausespoorsleep.

（23-24七年級上?江蘇南通?期末）Doyouknowtheword“metaverse”（元宇宙）？Themetaverseisavirtual

（虛擬的）world.Wecangoinsideofit,notjustlookingatitonascreen（屏幕）.Ofcourse,youshouldwear

specialthingsinit,likeglassesandgloves.Theycanhelpyousee,hearandtouch.

Inthisvirtualworld,youcandothingsthatyoudoinyourreallife.Lefsgotoavirtualclassroomifyou

don'twanttohaveclassesathome!Itlookslikearealclassroomatschool.Youcanaskyourteacherquestions

andtalkwithyourclassmates.Aftertheclass,youmaywanttotakearest.Howaboutgoingonavirtualtripwith

yourfriends?Youcanplaysportstogether.Yourfamilywanttogoshoppingonweekends.Momanddadtakeyou

toavirtualshoppingstore.There,youfindaT-shirtandtryiton.Itlooksniceonyou.Mombuysitforyou.Afew

dayslater,thedeliveryman（'快遞員）bringsittoyourhome.

Inthisvirtualworld,Doyouwanttotakeavirtualtriptothemoon（月球）？Howabouttakinga

spaceshiptotheMars（火星）inthevirtualworld?Youcandoallofthesethingsinthisvirtualworld.Thatsounds

cool,doesn'tit?

1.Whatis"metaverse”?

A.Itisavirtualtripoutsidetheworld.

B.Itisascreenandwecangoinsideofit.

C.Itisavirtualclassroomandwedon'thaveclassesinit.

D.Itisavirtualworldandweshouldwearspecialthingsinit.

2.Inwhichpartofthemagazine（雜志）canyouseethispassage?

A.Science.B.Clothes.C.Maths.D.Schoollife.

3.Whichofthefollowingsentences（句子）canbeputin"”?

A.doyouwanttoplayvirtualgames?

B.it'stimetohavealookatanothertrip!

C.doyouthinkyouwillbeinthemetaverseoneday?

D.youcanalsodothingsthatyoucan'tdointhereallife.

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LefsGoforAVirtualTrip

B.Metaverse—AVirtualWorld

C.MetaverseCanHelpPeopleDoEverything

D.ThingsYouCanandCan'tDoinYourRealLife

（23-24七年級上?江蘇鹽城?期末）

Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyou

arestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon'tknowhowtotakenotes.

★Writedownkeyfacts.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,thafsgreat.Youcancopythemor

writedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Forexample,some

teachersmayfocuson（關注）lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesonthe

blackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymaysaysomethingimportantagainandagain.

★Ask.Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyoumiss.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyou

can'twritedownwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.

★Compare（對比）.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates9canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalso

helpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.

★Organize.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinonenotebook,sothatyou

canfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.

★Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you'llsurelyhaveless

timetowatchTV.Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest.

1.Howmanywaystotakenotesaccordingtothispassage?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

2.Whatshouldyouwritedowninyournotebookinclass?

A.Nothing.B.Everyword.C.Lotsofdates.D.Themostimportantfacts.

3.Ifyoucan,twritedownwhatyourteacherssayinclass,whatshouldyoudo?

A.Askthemafterclass.B.Askthembeforeclass.

C.Stoplisteninginclass.D.Copyotherstudents5notes.

試卷第4頁，共14頁

4.WhichcanbetheBESTtitleforthispassage?

A.Howtotakenotes.B.Whattodoinclass.

C.Howtostudyforatest.D.Whattodowithproblems.

（23-24七年級上?江蘇宿遷?期末）Amazonisusinghuman-likerobotsinaUSwarehouse（倉庫）asan

experiment（試驗）.TheyaretestinganewrobotcalledDigit.

Therobotis175cmtallandweighs65kg.Ithasarmsandlegsjustlikeahuman.Itcanwalkforward（向前）,

backwardandsideways,andpickthingsup.ThecompanyAgilityRoboticsmadeitandsaidthattherobotcan

carryupto16kg.Amazonsaidthatsucharobotcanfreeworkersuptodomorefortheircustomers（顧客）.

However,italsobringsworriesforAmazon'salmost1.5millionhumanworkers.Somepeoplefeelworriedthat

theywilllosetheirjobswithmoreandmorerobots.

ButAmazonsaiditsroboticssystems（機器人系統(tǒng)）helpedmake''hundredsofthousandsofnewjobs"inits

company.Itaddedthat700newjobtypesforskilled（技術熟練的）workerswerecreated（創(chuàng)造）duetothe

roboticssystems.

1.Whatworriesdoestherobotbringtohumanworkers?

A.Sucharobotcanmakeworkersverytired.B.Amazon'shumanworkersmaylosetheirjobs.

C.Therobotcancarryupto61kg.D.Robotscando700differentjobsinitscompany.

2.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Doinganexperiment.B.Training（培訓I）skilledworkers.

C.Makingmorejobs.D.Offeringgoodservice（提供優(yōu)質(zhì)服務）tocustomers.

3.Whichquestiondoesn'tthepassageanswer?

A.Whatdoesthenewrobotlooklike?B.HowdidAgilityRoboticsmakethenewrobot?

C.Whatcanthenewrobotdo?D.Whafsthenewrobofsname?

（23-24七年級上?江蘇泰州?期末）

Thefirst4'forest（森林）library^^inShanghaihasopenedtopeople.Itgivesreadersanewplacetoreadina

naturalenvironment（自然環(huán)境）.

ThelibraryisknownasReadJoyForest.ItisinagreenareanearShanghaiLibraryEast.Readerscan

takearelaxing（令人放松的）walkintheforestwithdifferentkindsoftrees.

“Ilearnedabouttheforestlibraryfrommyfriends,soIcamehere,“saidastudentnamedWangBin."The

greenoutdoorenvironmentisgoodformyeyes.Iwillcomebackforsure.”

“Havingalibraryintheforestisanextensionofreadingindoors,saidXuQiang,headofShanghaiLibrary.

“Readerscanreadbooksthere,havingagood

Mostofthevisitorstotheforestlibraryareyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren.Theyreadcarefully

orwalkaroundintheforest.

"Iamreallyhappywiththefreshair（清新的空氣）andthesmellsofthetreeshere.Fvespentthewhole

morningindoors,andwanttogetsomefreshair.Ifeelveryrelaxedhere,,,saidonereader.

1.The"forestlibrary^^is.

A.aplacetorelaxandreadB.alibrarytoborrowbooks

C.aplacetoenjoynatureD.aforesttohavefun

2.Whereisthe"fbrestlibrary”?

A.IfsinShanghaiLibraryEast.B.It'snearShanghaiLibraryEast.

C.It'sinacitynearShanghai.D.It'sneartheforest.

3.WhafstheChinesemeaningof"extension“inParagraph4?

A.視野B.方法C.延伸D.范圍

4.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthelastparagraph?

A.Thereaderlikesstayingherebecauseofthegoodfeeling.

B.Theonlywaytomakeyoufeelrelaxedistogetthefreshair.

C.Ifthereisn'tfreshair,thereadercan'treadbookshere.

D.Ifyouwantsomefreshair,youshouldspendthewholemorningintheforest.

5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LefsbuildReadJoyForestB.Whatarelaxingwalk!

C.First<6fbrestlibrary^^inShanghaiD.Greenareaopenstopeople

（23-24七年級上?江蘇泰州?期末）

Friendsareimportant.Theyarethepeopleinyourlifethatyouknowandlike.Friendsdonothavetobejust

thesameageasyou.Theycanbeolderoryounger.Youandyourfriendscanenjoydifferentthings.Friendsare

fun.Learnhowtobeagoodfriendatschoolbyreadingthetips（提示）below.

Saysomethingaboutyourself.

Sayhellotosomeonenew.Seeifheorshewouldliketoplaywithyou.Talkaboutyourself.Askquestionsto

試卷第6頁，共14頁

gettoknoweachotherbetter.

Whatareyourfavoritethingstodo?Askafriendtodothemwithyou.Youcanplaygames,read,orgofor

walkstogetherafterclass.

Taketurns（輪流）.

Itisfuntoplaywithtoys.Letsomeoneelsetryafteryou.Tellfriendsaboutyourday.Thenletthemtellyou

abouttheirs.

Helpeachother.

Askhowafriendisfeeling.Ifheissad,makehimhappy.Youcanteachfriendssomethingtheydonotknow.

Askthemforhelpwhenyouneedit.

1.Whatkindofpeoplemaybeyourfriendsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thepeoplethatarethesameageasyou.

B.Thepeoplethatyouknowandlike.

C.Thepeoplethatcansharethings.

D.Thepeoplethathavethesamehobby.

2.Thewriterwritesthepassagefor.

A.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD.visitors

3.Whatcanyoudowhenyousaysomethingaboutyourself?

A.Talkaboutthatyouaredifferentfromthem.

B.Startplayingwitheveryoneatthebeginning.

C.Askquestionsandknoweachotherbetter.

D.Readorgoforwalkswiththem.

4.WhafsthebestforA?

A.ShowyourfavoritethingsB.Dothingstogether

C.AskyourfriendsquestionsD.Tellyourfriendsaboutyourday

5.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.TotellusthefriendsareimportantB.Toteachushowtobeagoodfriend

C.TofindoutthebestwaytomakefriendsD.Totelluswhyyouneedsomefriends

（22-23七年級上?江蘇無錫?期末）Youmaydrinkbottledwaterwhenyouarethirsty.Butplastic（塑料）

bottlesarebadfortheenvironment（環(huán)境）.Isthereawaynottouseabottle?

TrytheOohobubble.Itisasmallballofwater.Thewaterisinasoftcontainer（容器）.Peopleuseitinstead

ofawaterbottle.Ithasnocolor,nosmellornotaste.Itismadefromseaweed（海藻）andissafetoeat.

YoucanmakeaholeinthecontainertodrinkfromtheOohobubble.Oryoucanjustputthewholethinginto

yourmouth.Threecreators（倉造者）fromtheImperialCollegeLondonmadetheOohobubble.Itisgoodforthe

environment.Andonecontaineronlycosts0.14yuan,soitismuchcheaperthanplasticbottles.Somanypeople

likeit.

Forexample,eachwaterballdoesn'tholdmuchwater.Youmayhavetodrinkalotofthembefore

youarenotthirstyanymore.Or,somemayfeelifsnotcleantoholdthewaterbubbleintheirhands.Whatdoyou

think?

1.Whichofthesentencesbelowcanbeputatthebeginningofthelastparagraph?

A.TheOohobubblehasothergoodthings.

B.Buttherearestillmanyproblems.

C.AllofthepeoplewillliketheOohobubble.

D.Somepeoplewonderifitisclean.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“insteadof'mean?

A.改變B.替代C.使用D.盛放

3.Whafsthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Anewwaytodrinkwater

B.Plasticbottlesarebadfortheenvironment

C.Drinkbeforeyouarethirsty

D.TheOohobubbleissafetodrink

（23-24七年級上?江蘇宿遷?期末）ItisthecoolesttimeoftheyearinHarbin.OntheseventhofDecember,

thecitywelcomedanice-collectingfestival.OntheSonghuaRiver,peoplecollectedthefirsticecubesofthisyear.

Thefestivalisasymbol（象征）ofthecity'siceandsnowseason.

IcefromtheSonghuaRiverisclear.Later,sculptors（雕塑師）willturnitintowinterwonders-bigand

amazingicesculptures（雕塑）.“Iceisthebodyofasculpture,andlightisitssoul,^^saidSuShi,anicesculptorin

Harbin.

Toolsareimportantformakinganicesculpture.Chainsaws（電鋸）anddiegrinders（電磨）arecommon

試卷第8頁，共14頁

ones.Sculptorsusethemtomakeholesandcutsmallcorners.Irons（熨斗）arealsoveryuseful.Theycanwork

likeglue.Aftersculptorsmakeasmallpart,theyuseanirontomelt（融化）italittle.Thishelpsthesmallpartto

stickontothesculpture.

Wintercanbeharsh（嚴酷的）.Butthesesculpturesbrightenthelong,coldmonthswiththeirbeautyand

creativity.

1.Whendidthecitywelcomeanice-collectingfestival?

A.OnNovember7.B.OnDecember17.C.OnNovember17.D.On

December7.

2.Whatisasculpture'ssoul?

A.Ice.B.Snow.C.Light.D.Water

3.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatisimportantformakinganicesculpture?

A.Chainsaws.B.Diegrinders.C.Irons.D.Tools.

4.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thewriterdoesn'tlikewinteratall.

B.Bigandamazingicesculpturesarewinterwonders.

C.Theicesculpturesarenotbeautiful.

D.Snowisthebodyofasculpture.

（23-24七年級上?江蘇宿遷?期末）WhatdoyouknowabouttheTangDynasty（唐朝）？Itisoneofthe

mostfamousdynastiesinChinesehistory.Manygreatpoets（詩人）werefromthisdynasty.GaoShiandLiBai

werejusttwoofthem.Thefilm,Chang'an,tellsthelifestoriesofthesetwogoodfriends.

Atthebeginningofthefilm,youcanseeoldGaoShi.Heremembers（回想起）hisoldfriend,LiBai.He

remembershowtheyfirstmet,howtheytraveledtogether,andhowtheyhelpedeachother.Thepoetsbothloved

Chang'an,andusedtheirwholelifetogoafter（追逐）theirdreams.

Thefilmisabout3hourslong.Itisaninterestingfilm.Fromit,youcanalsolearnabout48Tangpoems

（詩）,traditionalChinesecultureandhistory.

1.ThefilmisaboutGaoShiandhis.

A.fatherB.teacherC.friendD.son

2.Howmanypoemsarethereinthefilm?

A.10B.26C.36D.48

3.Fromthefilm,wecanlearnabout

A.themapofChang5anB.somesportsstartsfromChina

C.aninterestingstoryaboutchildrenD.traditionalChinesecultureandhistory

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheTangDynastyB.AninterestingfilmChang'an

C.TowfamouspoetsD.Goingafterdreams

（23-24七年級上?江蘇鹽城?期末）Formostpeople,theword"fashion"means"clothes”.Butpeoplemay

askthequestion,uWhatclothesareinfashion?^^Andtheyusetheadjective“fashionable“inthesameway,“She

waswearingafashionablecoat."or"Hisshirtwasreallyinafashionablecolour.^^

Butofcoursetherearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,in

restaurants,infilmsandinbooks.Thereareevenfashionsinschoolsubjects,jobsandlanguages.

Fashionschangeastimegoesby.Ifyoulookatthepicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillsee

thatfashionsarealwayschanging.ABritishhousein1750wasdifferentfromonein1650.Afashionablemanin

1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1840.Nowusingmobilephonesisafashion,butperhapsitwill

beoutoffashionlateron.

Todayfashionschangeveryquicklyandthisisnatural.Weknowaboutthingsmuchmorequicklythaninthe

past.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionssendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherinafewhours.

Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewillbuynewthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.

1.Whatdoesfashionmeanfromthispassage?

A.Clothes.

B.Nicethings.

C.Thepopularthings.

D.Everything.

2.Whichofthefollowingthingsisfashionabletodayaccordingtothepassage?

A.Readingnewspapersatweekends.

B.HavingafamilydinneronNewYear'sDay.

C.Usingmobilephones.

D.Doingmorningexercisesatschool.

3.Whydofashionschangequickly?

試卷第10頁，共14頁

A.Becausepeoplereadnewspaperseveryday.

B.Becauseradiossendinformationfromonecountrytoanother

C.BecausenewthingsthatpeoplelikeareoftenshownonTV.

D.Becausepeoplecanquicklylearnwhatishappeningintheworld.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thereismoneyinfashion^^mean?

A.Clothesareexpensive.

B.Moneyisinfashion.

C.Peoplelikenewthings.

D.Fashionscanmakemoney.

（23-24七年級上?江蘇南通?期末）3-Dfilmsarenotnew.Peoplefirstwatchedthemin1903.Theinventors

wantedpeopletofeelliketheywerereallyinsidethefilmtheywerewatching!Whenyouwatcha3-Dfilm,you

feelasifthepeopleonthescreen（屏幕）arenearenoughtotouchandthattheplaneflyingatyouisflyingoffthe

screen.Towatch3-Dfilms,youmayneedtowearspecialglasses.Usually,peoplebuyorborrowtheglassesin

thecinema.Butdoyouwanttomakeonepairbyyourself?

Herearetipsformakingyourown3-Dglasses.

①Getsomecardboard.Cutouttheshapeofglasses.Makesureyoucanseethrougheachhole（洞）whenyou

holdituptoyoureyes.

②Getsomeredandlightblueacetate（醋酸透明塑膠片）.

（3）Glue（粘貝占）theblueacetateontherightholeandtheredontheleftone.

Nexttimewhenyougotowatcha3-Dfilm,don'tforgettotakeyourownhandmadeglasses!

1.Whydopeopleliketowatch3-Dfilms?

A.Tomaketheplaneflyoffthescreen.

B.Totouchthepeopleonthescreen.

C.Tomakethepeopleonthescreennearthem.

D.Tofeelliketheywerereallyinsidethefilm.

2.Whatcanyouusetomakeyourown3-Dfilms?

①glass?cardboard③acetate④paper

A.①②B.②③C.①③D.③④

3.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Afilmnewspaper.

C.Adiary.D.Asciencemagazine.

（23-24七年級上?江蘇常州?期末）InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendar（陰歷）iscalledLayue.

Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandtraditions（傳統(tǒng)）.

LabaFestivalisthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChinese

NewYear.

OnLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge（粥）.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge,likerice,

redbeans,peas,andsomeotherfruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustrichinnutritionthatisgoodforpeople,

butahopeforthecomingoftheChineseNewYear.

LabaporridgeisnottheonlynicefoodinLayue.Labagarlic（臘八蒜）ispopularinthenorth.Peoplebegin

toputgarlicinvinegar（醋）fromthatdayon,andeatitwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.Whilein

thesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages（香腸）.

Xiaonianisusuallyonthe23rdor24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionally,itisanimportantday

whenpeopleoffersacrifices（祭）totheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.

CleaningthehomeisalsoanimportantthingtodotopreparefortheChineseNewYear.Itmeanssweeping

awaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcominganewstart.Now,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthe

comingChineseNewYearFestival.

1.WhatdopeopleusuallydotocelebrateLabaFestival?

?PeoplecelebrateXiaonianonthatday.②Theyusuallyeatporridgewitheightthingsin.

③PeopleinthenorthmakeLabagarlic.?Peopleinthesouthmakesausages.

?Peoplecleanthehouse.

A.②③④B.①②⑤C.②③⑤D.①②③④

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nutrition“inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.風味B.色澤C.谷物D.營養(yǎng)

3.WhydopeoplecleanthehomebeforetheChineseNewYearaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausetheirhousesaredirtyandneedcleaning.

B.Becausepeoplewanttogettheirgoodluckbackagain.

C.Becausepeopleneedtoaskfriendstovisittheirhouses.

D.Becausepeoplelookforwardtosomethingnewinthecomingyear.

試卷第12頁，共14頁

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeoplefromallovertheworldcelebrateLabaFestival.

B.PeopledosomecleaningtogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.

C.PeoplemakeLabagarliconLabaFestivalandeatitatXiaonian.

D.LayueusuallybeginsonDecember1standendsonDecember31st.

（23-24七年級上?江蘇連云港?期末）

TheTorchFestivalisatraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）festivalinChina.TheYi,NaxiandBaipeoplesinChina

celebrateiteveryyear.Itisusuallyonthe24thor25thdayofthesixthlunarmonthandpeopleoftencelebrateit

for2or3days.

Whydotheyhavethisfestival?Therearemanystories.Oneisaboutlocusts（蝗蟲）.Itsaysthatthereare

manylocustsonafarm.Allthefarmersdon'tknowwhattodo.Acleverandkindmantellsthemtousetorchesto

kill（捕殺）thelocusts.Atlast,theykillallofthelocusts.Thenthey