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主題十四

記憶經(jīng)緯(MemoryMaster)

有關(guān)記憶的話題是每個人都會關(guān)注的。記憶的分類,提高記憶的方法,一段有意義的回

憶等都可以在這個主題中展開討論。

一.主題詞匯

improvemymemory

memorizingmethods

takingspecialcareofmyhealth

Anexcellentwaytohelpmemorize...

helpmybrainstorememory

getsurprisingmemories

abasicwaytoimproveone*smemory

keepgoodhabits

uselinkmethodtodosth.

二.有用句型

1.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart.

2.Generallyspeaking,keepingfitandhavingregularhealthchecksarebothimportant.

3.Anexcellentwaytohelpimproveyourmemoryistolinkinformationwithpictures.

4.Itisimportantthatyouregularlystimulateyourbraintomakeyourmemorymoreefficient.

5.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsareessentialforyourmemorytoworkproperly.

6.Youmustallowyourbraintohaveenoughsleepandrest,too.

7.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistostopreinforcingyourbeliefthatyouhaveabadmemory,becausethemoreyou

believethisaboutyourself,theworseyourmemorywillget.

8.Youcanexerciseyourbraininmanydifferentways,suchasbyplayinggames.

9.Therefore,!mustkeepthefollowinggoodhabitsforimprovingmymemory.

10.Youmayhaveproblemsrememberingthingsbecauseyoudon'tchallengeyourbrain

withnewmaterialorfunactivities.

三.模擬試題

請以"Howtoimproveyourmemory?”為題寫一篇短文。

Questionsforreference:

a.Doyouhaveagoodmemoryorbadmemory?

b.Whydoyouthinkso?(Givetworeasons.)

c.Haveyouanygoodsuggestionstoimproveyourmemory?

要點分析

1.第一問中的問題要有直接的回答,切記不能兩邊倒。

2.第二問中的原因要根據(jù)第一問來回答。

3.第三問中的建議要具體,可以是兩到三個建議,用并列或遞進的連接詞。

寫作素材

I.與記憶的含義相關(guān)的句子

Thedefinitionofmemory

Memorymeansyoushouldfirstbeinterestedinthingsandthenanimagewillcomeoutinyourbrain.

IL列舉三種記憶的方法的句子

Threekindsofmemory

1.immediatememory2.short-termmemory3.long-termmemory

111.提高記憶方法的句子

Sometipsofimprovingyourmemory

1.Usememorizingmethods

doactivities

changedailyhabits

learnanewskill

concentrate

linkinformationwithpictures

takenotes

beorganized

2.Takespecialcareofyourhealthhavehealthydiet,haveenoughsleepandrest

3.Relaxandtrainyourbrain

Listentomusictorelaxyourbrainandthinkmoretotrainyourbrain.

4.Practisingandhavingagoodrestwillalsohelpalot.

例文

Memoryplaysanimportantpartinourlife.IthinkIhaveagoodmemorybecauseIcaneasilylearnmany

thingsbyheart.Besides,!alsoremembersomeoldthingswhichhappenedmanyyearsago.

Toimproveourmemory,!havesomesuggestions.First,!thinklinkingwordswithpicturesisanexcellentway

tohelpimprovemymemory.Second,healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsarenecessaryforourmemorytowork

properly.Forexample,drinkingalotofwaterhelpskeepourmemoryingoodstate.Third,weneedenoughsleep

becausenotgettingenoughsleepcancause

problemswithourmemory.

Therefore,wemustnotonlykeeptheabovegoodhabitstoimproveourmemorybutalsokeepfitanddo

regularhealthchecks.Allinall,wecanimproveourmemoryindifferentways.

四.寫作操練

1.請以“Howtomemorizewordseffectively”為題寫一篇短文。

Thefollowingpointsareforyourreference:

a.Doyoumeetanyproblemsaboutmemorizingwords?

b.Pleaseintroducesomegoodwaystodealwiththeproblems.(Giveatleasttwoways)

Howtomemorizewordseffectively

WhenlearningEnglish,wehavetofacetheproblemofmemorizingnewwords.Somestudentscan't

rememberawordnomatterhowmuchtimetheyhavespentonitbecausetheydon'thaveaproperway.

Therearebasicallythreewaystodealwiththeproblem.Oneistomemorizethephrasesandthesentences

withthenewwordsinthem.Byrecitingthesephrasesandthesentences,wecanrememberthewordseasily.What*s

more,gettingexposedtothelanguageisveryimportant.Weshouldrecitethephrasesandsentencesveryoftenin

ordertolearnthembyheart.Finally,thebestwayofmemorizingwordsisreadingmuchmoreoriginalbooksand

magazinesinEnglishsoastoimprovethewords'repetitionrate.

Tosumup,ifwetakethesemeasures,wewillmemorizewordsmoreeffectively.

2.請以“Bettermemory,betterlife”為題寫一篇短文。

Questionsforreference:

a.Howmanykindsofmemorydopeoplehave?

b.Whyismemorysoimportantinourdailylife?

c.Whatwayscanweusetoimproveourmemory?

Bettermemory,betterlife

Thereisnodoubtthatmemoryplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Peoplehavethreekindsofmemory:

immediatememory,short-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Ifaperson'smemorybecomesweaker,hiswork

andlifewillgetworse.Sohowtoimproveyourmemoryissomethingimportant.

Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory,suchasusingvariousmemorizingmethodsas

wellastakingspecialcareofyourheath.Thelinkmethodisabasicwaytoimproveyourmemory.Taking

notes,beingorganizedandkeepingadailydiaryarealsousefultoolstoimproveyourmemory.Besides,healthyfood

andgoodexerciseareessentialforyourmemorytoworkproperly.Goodlifestylecanimprovehuman'smemoryas

well.Ibelieve"Bettermemory,better

3.人人都知道改善記憶力是必須要去做的一件事,因為記憶力的衰退的確會給人們帶來極大的不便,也會

增添人們的煩惱。請以“Improvingyourmemoryisnecessary.”為題寫一篇短文,分析造成記憶力下降的具體

原因,并提出一些改善記憶力的好方法。

Improvingyourmemoryisnecessary

Mostpeople,unlesstheyhaveaphotographicmemory,haveproblemswithshort-termmemorytosomedegree.

Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistostopreinforcingyourbeliefthatyouhaveabadmemory,becausethemoreyou

believethisaboutyourself,theworseyourmemorywillget.Nowbegintostimulateyourbrainwithnew

informationeveryday.

Youmayhaveproblemsrememberingthingsbecauseyoudon'tchallengeyourbrainwithnewmaterialorfun

activities.Whenyouarelearningsomethingnew,likeanewlanguage,yourbrainstartsbuildingnewpathwaysof

nervenetworks,soyoucanretrieveinformationwhenyouneedit.Besides,youcanexerciseyourbraininmany

differentwayssuchasplayinggamesorcards.

Inshort,improvingyourmemoryisnecessary.Ibelieveifyoutrainyourbrainasoftenaspossible,your

memorywillbebetterandbetter.

4.請以“Numbersbringus_____.”為題寫一篇短文。先把題目補充完整再進行寫作。

Questionsforreference:

a.Whatdonumbersbringus?

b.Whydoyouthinkso?

c.Whatroledonumbersplay?(Giveanexample/examples.)

Numbersbringusconvenience.

It'scommonknowledgethatnumbersplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Everyoneintheworldknows

thembecausetheyareaninternationallanguage.Numbersbringusconvenience.Peopleusenumbersinmany

differentways.Theyusenumberswhentheygoshopping.Theyusenumberswhentheyhavelessons.Theyalso

usenumberstoplaygames.Inaddition,iftheywanttocallothers,theyshouldremembertheirphonenumbers.

Theymustremembersomeimportanttelephonenumbers,suchas110,119,120andsoon.

Tosumup,peoplecanseenumberseverywhere,inthestreets,athomeandevenonouruniforms.Withthe

helpofnumbers,lifehasbecomemucheasier.Buttomakegooduseofnumbers,youneedtohaveagoodmemory.

5.目前,越來越多的人開始關(guān)注如何通過合理的飲食來改善記憶力。請以“Improveourmemorywiththeright

food”為題寫一篇短文。要點提示:

a.簡述你對通過合理的飲食來改善記憶力的看法;

b.介紹一些好的飲食方法供大家參考。

Improveourmemorywiththerightfood

Recently,theproblemabouthowtoimproveourmemorywiththerightfoodhasbeenbroughtintofocus.

Moreandmoreparentsandstudentsneedafurtherunderstandingaboutit.Herearesometipsforreference.

Firstly,eatingblueberriescanhelppreventage-relatedmemoryloss.Secondly,sippingsomecoffeeimproves

memory.Thirdly,havingfishoftenisagoodchoicebecauseOmega-3fattyacidsareimportantformaintaining

memory.Finally,makingtimeforagoodbreakfastshouldnotbeignored.Obviously,ifwehavetherightfoodin

ourdailylifeandtrythesuggestionsabove,wewillimproveourmemoryquickly.

6.請以“Anunforgettableexperienceinmymemory”為題寫一篇短文。

Anunforgettableexperienceinmymemory

Therearemanyunforgettablememoriesinmymind,amongthemthemostunforgettablememoryistheschool

sportsmeetingheldlastsummer.Itwasveryhot.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandeveryonewassoexcited.ButI

wasverynervousbecauseitwouldbemyturntorun.Withthesoundoftheteachefs"GO”,Ibegantorun.Iran

asfastaspossiblebutIfailed.Howawful!Butmyclassmatescametoencourageme.Theysaid"Wewereallproud

ofyou.^^Ilearnedthatthemostimportantthingisthefriendshipbetweenmyclassmates.That*sthemost

unforgettablememoryinmyjuniormiddleschool.

7.請以“Sleepshortageisharmfultoourmemory.”為題寫一篇短文。

Sleepshortageisharmfultoourmemory

Asweallknow,enoughsleepisamusttoeveryoneinordertokeephealthy.

Buttoourworry,manystudentsdon'tthinksoanddon'thaveenoughsleepquiteoften.Theyspendtoomuch

timeononlineplayinggames.Someevenstayuptillthenextmorning,whichhasbecomeaseriousproblem

amongthem.

Thefactprovesthatthelackofsleepisharmfultoourmemoryanditwouldleadtoamemorydepression.For

example,ifamiddleschoolstudentkeepsstayinguplateatnightforalongtime,hisorhermemorywillgetworse

graduallyandheorshewillevengetill.

Inaword,havingenoughsleepnotonlyimprovesourmemorybutalsobenefitsourhealth.

8.在生活與學(xué)習(xí)中,好的記憶方法對于人們來說尤為重要。你有好的記憶方法可以推薦嗎?請以“Agood

waytomemorize”為題寫一篇短文。

Agoodwaytomemorize

Nowadays,itisverycommonthatyoufacesomuchpressurethatyouoftenforgetthingswaitingtobedone.

Itmaybedifficultforyoutoreciteawholetext.Youmaygetpoorresultsfortests.Hereisagoodwayto

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