2021-2022學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊市九年級(jí)（上）第一次月考英語試卷（附詳解）

202L2022學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊市九年級(jí)（上）第一次月

考英語試卷

一、單選題(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

1."【amabletogotoworkontime."Sheresponded.()

A.answeredB.saidC.explained

2.-Couldyou(ellmev/heretheQingyangStationis?

-Itisjustacrossfrom(heYuehaiRestaurant.()

A.inthecornerofB.through

C.ontheothersideof

3.-Sue,Idon'tknowhowtotellmyparentsmydecision.

-Youshouldtellthemthetruth,notalie.()

A.factB.excuseC.method

4.-Whenit'srainingheavilyoutside,weshouldavoidgoingoul.

-OK.()

A.keepgoingoutB.happilygooutC.notgoout

5.-Davidisn'tinthecitynow,becauseheisonbusinessinBeijing.

-OK.I'llvisithimsometimelater.()

A.doingbusinessB.takingabusinesstrip

C.onaholiday

6.Myfatherhasagrealsenseofhumourandheoftenmakesuslaugh.()

A.isreallyfunnyB.likeslaughingatpeople

C.hasinterestinothers

7.Allthemembersinourfamilysupporteachother.()

A.helpB.loveC.prefer

8.Theyhaven'tsetadatefor(heirweddingyet.()

A.reliedonB.decidedonC.foundout

9.Weusedtointheevening,butnowweareusedtointhemorning.()

A.exercise；exerciseB.exercise；exercising

C.exercising；exercise

10.-QQreallyinfluencespeople'slife.

-It'seasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.()

A.ExactlyB.MainlyC.Simply

11.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,to_themneedslotsoftimeandeflbrls.()

A.discoverB.findC.achieve

12.Ithinkourgovernmentshouldpassalawtofoodwaste.()

A.saveB.increaseC.reduce

13.--WouldyoumindmehowtorememberEnglishwords?

-Ofcoursenot.()

A.tellB.totellC.telling

14.一WhydidLucylookunhappy?

-Becauseshewassocarelessthatshemademanyspellinginherhomework.()

A.invitationsB.mistakesC.decisions

15.…Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishorJapanese,?

….HespeaksChinese.()

A.doeshe；Yes,hedoesB.doesn'the；No,hedoes

C.doeshe：No,hedoesn't

二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共15.0分)

Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Ifyouknowwhattododuringafire,youcan(16)alife.It

isimportanttoknow(hewaysyoucanuseand(17)themtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchas

stairsandfireescapes(安全出口).Youshouldn'ttakelifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthe

building,escape(18)windowsispossible.Let'slearnthebestwayofleavingbywindow

withthe(19)chanceofseriousinjury.

Thefirstfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromthe(20).Itisabouttheheightofa

man.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.

Windowsarealsoveryusefulwhenyouare(2l)forhelp.Besuretokeepthedoor

(22)beforeopeningthewindow.Ifwedon'tdolhat,(23)andfiremaycomeintothe

room.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyouget(24)freshairinsteadofsmoke.

Onthesecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoa

roof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmore(25).Droppingontothecement

(水泥地)mightendininjury,buttreesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.

第2頁，共22頁

16.A.helpB.giveC.save

17.A.takeB.showC.tell

18.A.throughB.outC.on

19.A.leastB.bestC.most

20.A.roofB.landC.ground

21.A.needingB.waitingC.wanted

22.A.openingB.openC.closed

23.A.windB.smokeC.water

24.A.enoughB.afewC.little

25.A.dangerouslyB.safelyC.carefully

三、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，共30.0分）

MusicalCDs

Price：$18.98（thesecondoneathalfprice；

Songs：WhatTimeIsIt,WorkThisOut,YouAretheMusicinMe,IDon't

Dance,Everyday,AllforOne.

ApartmentforRent（租）Bedroom：2Livingroom：1

Floor：3nd

Hotwater：24hoursDeposit（押金）：500

Price：400permonthTel：（866）829-6944

EnglishTeacherWanted

Apart-timeEnglishteacherisneeded：

Ounder40yearsold

Otwotofiveyears'teachingexperience

Ifyou'reinterested,pleasecallMrsLeoneatSt.Mary'sMiddleSchoolat

792-3178-1005.

26.TwomusicalCDswillcostyou.

A.9.49B.18.98C.28.47D.37.96

27.Thereareroomsintheapartmentforrent.

A.2B.3C.4D.6

28.Whencanyougethotwaterifyourenttheapartment?

A.Atanytime.B.Onlyatnight.

C.Onlyintheafternoon.D.Onlyduringtheday.

29.WhichpersoncangelthejobasanEnglishteacher?

A.A45-year-oldEnglishman.

B.Auniversitystudentwithoutteachingexperience.

C.AgirlwhoisgoodatEnglishandwantstofindafull-timejob.

D.A35-year-oldEnglishteacherwiththreeyears'teachingexperience.

B

Healthyeatingstartswithlearningnewwaystoeat,suchasaddingmorefreshfruitand

vegetables,andcultingbackanfoodslha>havelotsoffal,sallandsugar.Healthyeatir.g

willhelpyoufeelyourbestandgiveyouplentyofenergy.ltcanhelpyoudealwithstress

bcttcr.Howcvcr,healthyeatingisn'tadiet.Ifyoucattoolittlewhenyoudiet,youmaycat

moreafteryoustopdicting.Eatingahcalthy.balanccddietisverysatisfying.Andifyou

matchthatwithmoreexercise,youmaybeabletohaveahealthierweight.

Whatcanyoudotomakehealthyeatingahabit?First,thinkaboutyourreasonsfor

healthiereating.Doyouwanttoimproveyourhealth?Doyouwanttofecibetter?

Next,thinkaboutsmallchangesthatyoucanmake.Thensetsomegoalsandgoforthem.

?Seianeasygoalyoucanreach,likehavingapieceoffruiteachday.

?Setalong-termgoaltoo,suchashavingonemealnotincludingmeatorfishevery

week.What'smorc,havinghelpfromothersisimportant.Afteryougetmorehclp,it'llhj

easiertoryoutomakechanges.

Havefamilyandfriendslohelpyoumakemealsandgiveyouusefuladviceonhealthy

cooking.Ifyouneedmorehelpjalktoyourdoctororlookonlineforgroupsthatcareabout

healthyeatingandtellsuccessstories.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toomuchfat,saltandsugararcverygoodforourhealth.

B.Tokeephealthy,wedon'tneedanyfat,saltandsugar.

C.Weshouldtrytoslayawayfromfoods(hathavealotoffat,saltandsugar.

D.Weshouldtrytohavefoods(hathavealotoffat,saltandsugar.

31.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.

第4頁，共22頁

A.howtoeathealthily

B.howtoloseweight

C.theadvantagesofhealthyeatinganddieting

D.thedifferencebetweenhealthyeatinganddieting

32.Thewriteradvisespeopleto.

①goonadiet

②domoreexercise

(3)sctsomegoals

④makebigchangesfirst

A.??B.??C.③④D.②③

33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Healthycooking.B.Hcakhyeating.

C.Waystosetgoals.D.Waystoloseweight.

c

Maruisapopularinternationalstar.Everyday,millionsofpeoplewatchhisvideoson:he

Internet.BulthereissomethingaboutMaruthatmaysurpriseyou.Heisacal.

TherearemanyfamousInternetcats.SomecatsarefamousfortheirvideoslikeMaru.The

womanwhoownsMaruputsnewvideosonYoutubeoften.PeoplelovetoseewhatMaru

isdoing.Anotherfamouscaliscalled"GrumpyCal".GrumpyCallooksasifsheisangry

allthetimeandsheusuallyappearsinpictures.

PicturesareapopularwaycatsexistontheInternet.Somearememes(an

idea.behavionorstylethatspreadsfrompersontopersonwithinaculture),likeGrumpy

Cat.Thesecatpicturememesoftenincludefunnywords.Theyusewrongwordsasifthe

catisspeakinginastrangeformofEnglish.

Oneofthemostfamouscatmemesiscalled"Icanhavecheeseburger".Thepicturewas

thefirstonawebsiteaboutcatmemes.Thiswebsiteisevencalled"Icanhave

cheeseburger".BenHuhboughtthesmallwebsitein2013.Andtoday,itispartofagroup

ofsites.Heearnsmillionsofdollarseveryyearmanagingthem.

ButwhydopeopleontheInternetlikecatssomuch?Howcanwebsiteslikethesebe

successful?Someexpertsbelievethatcatsamazeus.Oftcn,itisverydifficulttotraina

cat.So,whenpeopleseeacaldosomethingamazing,theyknowitdidthetrickwithout

training.

OrmaybepeoplejustloveseeingcatsontheInternetbecausecatsarecute.Wemaynever

knowtheanswer.Butwedoknowonething.CatswillbeontheInternetforalong

time.MattSmith.whoproducesvideosandpicturesfortheInternetxxplains,"Therewill

alwaysbemorecatsontheInternetbecausesomanypeoplehavecats.Thatmeansthereis

alotofbasicmaterialformemecreation."

34.WhatdoMaruandGrumpyCathaveincommon?

A.Theyusuallyappearinpictures.

B.Theyseemtobealwaysangry.

C.TheyarebothInternetstars.

D.Theybelongtothesameowner.

35.Thewebsite"Icanhavecheeseburger".

A.wasagreatsuccess

B.wassetupbyBenHuh

C.beganasaplacetosharecalvideos

D.wasthefirstwebsitedesignedforcats

36.Accordingtosomeexperts.peopleontheInternetlikecatsbecause.

A.They'recuteandfunny

B.They'refriendsofhumans

C.theyalwaystrainhardtopleasepeople

D.theysurprisepeopleinanaturalway

37.WhatisMattSmith'sattitudetowardsthefutureofcatmemes?

A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Positive.D.Unclear.

D

Imagineavegetablegardenthateveryonecanreach：oneyoudon'thavetobenddownto

weed.thatcanfollowthesunaroundinasmallbackyardandthatwon'ttakeuptoomuch

space."Impossible!"yousay—thinkagain!Agroupofpeoplelivinginsuburban

Melbournecameupwithacreativewaytogardeninsmallspace.

Theyalllovegrowingvegetablesbutnoteveryonecoulddothatwhentheyjusthada

conventionalvegetablegarden.Tosolvetheproblem,theyaddedamobilevegetablepatch

（菜地）.Theyturnedanoldhospitalbedintoagardenonwheels.Thebedcanberaised

andloweredsoeveryone,includingpeopleinwheelchairs,canenjoyworkinginthe

garden.Theirlocalgreengrocer（蔬菜水果商）providedsomecontainers,wherethey

第6頁，共22頁

planted(heirvegetables.Thisperfectgardencanbeeasilywheeledaroundtofollowthe

sun!

ItisagreatactivityfbrMichele.Marianne,Shelly,JimmyandAshley,whohaveadisability

andaresupportedintheirhomesbypeopleemployedbytheDepartmentofHuman

Services.Thegardenisajoytoeveryoneandprovidesthevegetablesforalotofcheapand

nutritiousmeals."Ourgardeniscomingalongwell,"saysMichclc.

"We'vebeeneatinglotsofsaladitems—lettucexucumbersandspringonions.Everyone

lovesthem.Unfortunately,(hestrawberrieswereafailure.Ithinkitwasabitloohotinthe

potsforthem.Wehaveplansforapotatocropnextyear,grownonnewspapersand

coveredwithstrawandsheepmanure(肥料).Itisavery'no-dig'waytogrowthem."

38.Theunderlinedword"conventional"inParagraph2means.

A.traditionalB.realC.specialD.large

39.Comparedwithatraditionalgardenjhemostobviouscharacteristicofthenewgardenis

that.

A.itcansaveenergy

B.itisquitecheap

C.itisenvironmentallyfriendly

D.itcanbeeasilyoffered

40.Disabledpeoplemayespeciallylovethenewgardenmainlybecause.

A.ithelpsthemmakesomemoney

B.itbringsthemalotofpleasure

C.itencouragesthemtohelpothers

D.itisgoodfortheirhealth

41.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.peopleneedtogetmorefreshandcheapvegetables

B.It'sajoyforpeopletobeinclosetouchwithnature

C.peoplewanttomakethebestuseofwasteandoldmaterials

D.allfruitscangrowwellin(hevegetablepatch

E

Whilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtolead(hedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsm

ChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,many

excellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.

Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruilful.WangShu,a49.year.oldChinesearchitect,won（he

2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize—whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizein

architecture-onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthisaward.

WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt

（CAA）.HisofficeislocatedattheXiangshancampusoftheuniversityin

Hangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.

ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Many

visitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypcs.Thc

curves（曲線）ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingaunique

view.

Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.Heaskedthe

workerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsand

coiridors.Thiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernand

traditionalChineseelements（元素）.

Wang'sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledge

oftraditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinese

architecture,saidTadaoAndo,thewinnerofthe1995PritzkerPrize.Wangbelieves

traditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums."Thatisonlyevidencethat

traditionsonceexisted,"hesaid.

"ManyChinesepeoplehaveamisunderstandingoftraditions.Theythinktraditionmeans

oldthingsfromthepast.Infact,traditionalsoreferstoihcthingsthathavebeendeveloping

andthatarestillbeingcreated,"hesaid.

"Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthan

focusingonChinesetraditions.Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowing

whattheyreallyare,"saidWang.

Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombinedwithpractice.Otherwise,therecreationof

traditionswouldbeartificialandempty,hesaid.

42.Wang'swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsare.

A.followingthelatestworldtrend

B.gettinginternationalrecognition

C.workingharderthaneverbefore

D.relyingonforeignarchitects

笫8頁，共22頁

43.WhatimpressedvisitorstotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?

A.Itshillyenvironment.B.Itslargesize.

C.Itsuniquestyle.D.Itsdiversefunctions.

44.WhatmadeWang'sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?

A.Themixtureofdifferentshapes.

B.ThebalanceofEastandWest.

C.Theuseofpopulartechniques.

D.Theharmonyofoldandnew.

45.WhatshouldwedoaboutChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWang?

A.Spreadthemtotheworld.B.Preservethematmuseums.

C.Teachtheminuniversities.D.Recreatetheminpractice.

四、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義(本大題共1小題，共10.()分)

46.WelcometoEngland,acountrythatisknown(1)itsrichhistoryandroyal

traditions.AlongwithScotlandandWales,EnglandmakesuppartoftheUnited

KingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Readontotakeavirtualtourof

England.Nowlet's(raveltoEnglandtosee(2)itscitiesarelike.

Liverpool

Locatedin(3)northwestofEngland,thecityofLiverpoolishometooneof(4)(great)

seaportsintheworld.Itwasalsothegatewayto⑸(America)troopsandsupplies

duringWorldWarII.Thecityisthebirthplaceofoneofthemostfamousrockbandsof

alltime-theBeatles!Inhonorofthe"FabFour",Liverpool⑹(offer)aMagical

MysteryTour,duringwhichfanscanvisitPennyLane,StrawberryFieldsandthe

childhoodhomeofBeatlePaulMcCartney.

Cambridge

LocatedinthesoutheastEnglandontheRiverCam,Cambridgeishometooneofthe

oldest(7)(university)intheworld.It⑻(build)earlyinthethirteenthcentuiy.Much

ofitsoldmedievalarchitecturecanstillbeseen,(9)(include)windingstreetsand

churcheswithsteeples.MillionsofpeoplecometoCambridgeeveryyeartoenjoy(10)

(visit)thehistoriccityanditssurroundingcountr/side.

⑴

Q)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

⑻

(9)

(10)

五、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共15.0分)

47.以下是NickVujicic的基本信息，請(qǐng)根據(jù)這些信息和要求，寫一篇英語短文，向某

英語報(bào)社投稿.

項(xiàng)目信息及要求

生日1982年12月4日

出生地澳大利亞

1.一生下來就沒有雙臂和雙腿，但他學(xué)會(huì)了游泳、穿衣服、使

用電腦等.

2.21歲大學(xué)畢業(yè)后周游世界做演講，與年輕人談人生和夢(mèng)想，

主要事跡

至今有三白多萬人聽過他的演講.

3.到過中國5次，2008年來成都幫助地震中的幸存者

(survivors).

你從他的故事中學(xué)

寫一點(diǎn)即可.

到了什么？

注意：

1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括上面提示的所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐字翻譯；

2.詞數(shù)：100個(gè)詞左右；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

3.語句通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，字跡工整；

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、姓名等其它信息，否則，不予評(píng)分.

NickVujicicisaworld-famousspeaker.Hisexperienceinspiresalotofpeopleinthe

world..

笫10頁，共22頁

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】題干中responded為respond的過去式，意為"回答"；answered的動(dòng)詞原形為

answer,意為"回答"；said的動(dòng)詞原形為say,意為"說"：explained的動(dòng)詞原形為explain,

意為"解釋，說明”.因此選項(xiàng)A符合題意.

故選：A.

”我能按時(shí)上班.”她問答.

題目考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，學(xué)生平時(shí)要多掌握同義詞、近義詞.做題時(shí)，結(jié)合具

體語境，明確劃線部分單詞和各選項(xiàng)的含義，便可得出正確的答案.

2.【答案】C

【解析】題干中acrossfrom意為"在…的對(duì)面"；inthecomerof意為"在…角落或拐隹處

"；through意為”穿過,橫穿";ontheothersideof意為"在???的另一邊".因此ontheother

sideof符合題意.

故選：C.

-你能告訴我慶陽站在哪里嗎？

-就在月海餐廳的對(duì)面.

題目考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，要求學(xué)生在日常的學(xué)習(xí)中注意掌握同義詞、近義詞.做

題時(shí)，結(jié)合具體語境，明確各選項(xiàng)的含義，選出正確的答案.

3.【答案】A

【解析】題干中iruih意為"真相，事實(shí)"；fact意為“事實(shí)"；excuse意為“借口";method

意為“方法”.因此fact符合題意.

故選：A.

-蘇，我不知道怎么告訴我父母我的決定.

-你應(yīng)該告訴他們真相，而不是謊言.

題FI考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，要求學(xué)生在日常的學(xué)習(xí)中注意掌握同義詞、近義詞.做

題時(shí)，結(jié)合具體語境，明確各選項(xiàng)的含義，選出正確的答案.

4.【答案】C

【解析】avoiddoingsth.避免做某事，題干中avoidgoingout意為"避免外出";keepgoing

out意為“繼續(xù)外出，堅(jiān)持外出"；happilygoout意為”高興地出去"；notgoout意為”不出

去”.因此notgoout符合題意.

故選：C.

-當(dāng)外面下大雨時(shí)，我僅應(yīng)該避免外出.

-好的.

題目考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，要求學(xué)生在口常的學(xué)習(xí)中注意掌握同義詞、近義詞.做

題時(shí)，結(jié)合具體語境，明確各選項(xiàng)的含義，選出正確的答案.

5.【答案】B

【解析】題干中onbusiness表示"出差";A.doingbusiness表示"做生意";B.takinga

businesstrip表示"出差";C.onaholiday表示"在度假"；因此選項(xiàng)B正確.

故選：B.

-大衛(wèi)現(xiàn)在不在這個(gè)城市，因?yàn)樗诒本┏霾?

?好的，過些時(shí)間我會(huì)去拜訪他的.

題目考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，要求學(xué)生在日常的學(xué)習(xí)中注意掌握同義詞、近義詞.做

題時(shí)，結(jié)合具體語境，明確各選項(xiàng)的含義，選出正確的答案.

6.【答案】A

【解析】題干中hasagreatsenseofhumor意為"有很強(qiáng)的幽默感";isreallyfun意為"真

的很有趣”;likeslaughingatpeople意為"喜歡嘲笑人優(yōu)”;hasinterestinothers意為"對(duì)別

人感興趣”；因此選項(xiàng)A符合題意.

故選：A.

我父親有很強(qiáng)的幽默感，他經(jīng)常使我們發(fā)笑.

題目考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，要求學(xué)生在口常的學(xué)習(xí)中注意掌握同義詞、近義詞.做

笫12頁，共22頁

題時(shí)，結(jié)合具體語境，明確各選項(xiàng)的含義，選出正確的答案.

7.【答案】A

【解析】題干中support意為”支持，提供幫助”;help意為“幫助”;love意為“喜愛”;prefer

意為“更喜歡”.因此help符合題意.

故選：A.

我們家的所有成員都互相支持.

題FI考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，要求學(xué)生在FI常的學(xué)習(xí)中注意掌握同義詞、近義詞.做

題時(shí)，結(jié)合具體語境，明確各選項(xiàng)的含義，選出正確的答案.

8.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)句意，他們還沒有確定婚禮的日期，可知set在此意為“確定"；reliedon,

意為‘信賴，依靠”;decidedon意為”決定，選定”;foundout意為”發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明，弄清楚”.因

此decidedon符合題意.

故選：B.

他們還沒有確定婚禮的口期.

題目考查同義詞、近義詞的辨析，要求學(xué)生在日常的學(xué)習(xí)中注意掌握同義詞、近義詞.做

題時(shí)，結(jié)合具體語境，明確各選項(xiàng)的含義，選出正確的答案.

9.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)usedio,可知第一空是usediodosth過去常常做某事，排除C；根據(jù)

areusedto,可知第二空是beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事.排除A.

故選：B.

我們過去常在晚上玩，但現(xiàn)在我們習(xí)慣在早上玩.

熟悉動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

10.【答案】A

【解析】exactly的確如此，確切地；mainly主要地；simply簡單地，僅僅.根據(jù)句意，

-QQ真的影響了人們的生活.--.對(duì)我們來說它與別人保持聯(lián)系更容易，可知exactly

符合句意.

故選：A.

-QQ真的影響了人們的生活.

-的確如此.對(duì)我們來說它與別人保持聯(lián)系更容易.

做題時(shí)，在明確各選項(xiàng)副詞詞義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語境，便可得出正確答案.

11.【答案】C

【解析】discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；find發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，獲得.根據(jù)句意，夢(mèng)想

是美好的.然而，要—它們需要大量的時(shí)間和努力，可知achieve符合句意.

故選：C.

夢(mèng)想是美好的.然而，要實(shí)現(xiàn)它們需要大量的時(shí)間和努力.

做題時(shí)，在明確各選項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞詞義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語境，便可得出答案.

12.【答案】C

【解析】save挽救,節(jié)約；increase增加I；reduce減少.根據(jù)句意，我認(rèn)為我們的政府

應(yīng)該通過一項(xiàng)法律來食物浪費(fèi)，可知reduce符合題意.

故選：C.

我認(rèn)為我們的政府應(yīng)該通過一項(xiàng)法律來減少食物浪費(fèi).

考查動(dòng)詞的辨析，題目要求學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中牢固掌握常見動(dòng)詞的用法.做題時(shí)要根據(jù)句意

選出正確的答案.

13.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)Wouldyoumind…,可知minddoingsth介意做某事.

故選：C.

-你介意告訴我怎樣記英語單詞嗎？

-當(dāng)然不會(huì).

笫14頁，共22頁

熟悉動(dòng)名詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

14.【答案】B

【解析】invitations的單數(shù)為invitation,意為"邀請(qǐng)";mistakes的單數(shù)為mistake,意為"

錯(cuò)諛'；decisions的單數(shù)為decision,意為"決定結(jié)合句意，-露西為什么看起來不高興？

-因?yàn)樗中模灾劣谒谒募彝プ鳂I(yè)中犯了許多拼寫,可知mistakes符合句

意,makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤.

故選：B.

-露西為什么看起來不高興？-因?yàn)樗中?，以至于她在她的家庭作業(yè)中犯了許多拼寫

錯(cuò)誤.

題目考查名詞的詞義，要求學(xué)生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要牢記名詞的詞義.做題時(shí)，在明確各

選項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語境，便可得出答案.

15.【答案】C

【解析】原句是?般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，陳述句部分是否定，所以反意疑問句用肯定doeshe；反

意疑問句的回答根據(jù)事實(shí)回答，事實(shí)上是肯定用yes,事實(shí)上是否定用no.根據(jù)

HespeaksChinese可知用否定回答.

故選：C.

-他不會(huì)說英語和日語.

-是的，他不會(huì).他說中文.

解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合反意疑問

句的構(gòu)成和回答準(zhǔn)確作答.

16.【答案】

【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】A【小題5】C

【小題6】B【小題7】C【小題8】B【小題9】A【小題10】B

【解析】(1)C考查動(dòng)詞，A幫助;B給；C節(jié)省;Ifyouknowwhattododuring

afire,youcan(1)alife語境可知，正確的逃離火災(zāi)能挽救生命。故選C。

(2)B考查固定短語，A拿；B展示；C告訴；showsthtosb表示把某物展示給某人看，

重要的是要知道你能用什么方法，并把它們展示給家里的每一個(gè)人，故選B。

(3)A考查介詞，A從內(nèi)部穿過;B外面;C在…上;根據(jù)Fromthelowerfloorsof【he

building,escape(3)ispossible,從內(nèi)部穿過要用ihroug匕從大樓的較低樓層，可以從窗戶

逃出去，故選A。

(4)A考查形容詞，A最少的；B最好的;C最多的；根據(jù)Let'slearnthebestwayofleaving

bywindowwiththe(4)chanceofseriousinjury.讓我們來學(xué)習(xí)如何在最不可能受重傷的

情況下從窗口離開，故選A。

(5)C考查名詞，A頂部;B陸地；C地面;根據(jù)Thefirstfloorwindowisusuallynotvery

highfromthe一樓的窗尸不高，應(yīng)該是離地面不高，故選C。

(6)B考杳動(dòng)詞，A需要；B等；C想；wailingfor表示等候，在你等候幫助時(shí)，窗戶

也有用，故選B。

(7)C考查形容詞，A打開的；B打開；C關(guān)閉；根據(jù)語境Besuretokeepthedoor(7)

beforeopeningthewindow可知應(yīng)選擇closed,因?yàn)榇蜷_窗戶前，一定要關(guān)好門。故選C。

(8)B考查名詞，A風(fēng)：B煙；C水;根據(jù)語境Ifwedon'tdothat,(8)andfiremaycome

intotheroom.及常識(shí)，應(yīng)該是煙和火會(huì)進(jìn)屋，故選B。

(9)A考杳形容詞，A足夠的；B一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)；C幾乎沒有；根據(jù)語境Keepyourheadlow

atthewindowtobesureyouget(9)freshairinsteadofsmoke.應(yīng)選擇enough,把頭放低可

以得到更多的新鮮空氣，故選A。

(10)B考查副詞，A危險(xiǎn)地；B安全地;C小心地;tg?Fromtheroofapersoncandrop

tothegroundmore人從屋頂跳到地面要一，應(yīng)該是安全些。表示更安全的，故選B。

本文講述在發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)如何自救.人們了解一些逃生的方法是十分重要的。

考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)

符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。

26.【答案】

【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.

I.C.根據(jù)MusicCD中的句子Price：$18.98Thesecondonehalfprice：$9.49一盤

CD價(jià)格為$18.98,第二盤CD半價(jià)，即$9.49.可知，買二盤的話，總價(jià)為18.98

笫16頁，共22頁

+9.49=28.47,故選C.

2.B.根據(jù)ApartmentforRent(租)中的句子：Bedmom：2可知，出租的房子里有2

間臥室,故選室

3.A.根據(jù)ApartmentforReni(租)中的句子：Hotwater：24hours可知，出租的房

子里，全天24小時(shí)提供熱水，即隨時(shí)可以用到熱水，故選A.

4.D.根據(jù)EnglishTeacherWanted中句子：under40yearsold；twotofiveyears'teaching

experience,兼職英語老師應(yīng)年齡在40歲以下，而且有2-5年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn).結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，

故選D.

本文章是3則廣告，分別提到了CD的出售、房屋的配租以及兼職英語教師的招聘.

首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，

結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案.

3().【答案】

【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】B

(解析］(I)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)cuttingbackonfoodsthathavelotsoffat,saltandsugar,

減少含有大量脂肪、鹽和糖的食物?？芍獪p少攝入高脂肪，高鹽和高糖的食物。故選：

(2)A.段落大意題。根據(jù)Whatcanyoudotomakehealthyeatingahabit?你能做些什么

使健康飲食成為一種習(xí)慣？可知的二段主要講述了怎樣養(yǎng)成健康飲食的習(xí)慣。故選：A.

(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Andifyoumatchthatwithmoreexercise,youmaybeabletohave

ahealthierweight.如果你配合更多的鍛煉，你的體重可能會(huì)更健康。和Thensetsomegcals

andgoforihem.然后設(shè)定一-些目標(biāo)并去實(shí)現(xiàn)它們?？芍髡呓ㄗh鍛煉，井設(shè)立??些目標(biāo)。

故選：Do

(4)B.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Whatcanyoudotomakehealthyeatingahabit?你能做些什么

使健康飲食成為一種習(xí)慣？可知本文主要講述了健康飲食習(xí)慣。故選：B。

健康飲食有助于你感覺更好，讓你精力充沛，怎樣才能做到健康飲食，木文提出了一些

方法。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)

推敲，確定最住答案。

34.【答案】

【小題1】c【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)Maruisapopularinternationalstar.Everyday,millionsof

peoplewatchhisvideosontheInternet.Maru是一個(gè)受歡迎的國際明星。每天，數(shù)以百萬

計(jì)的人在網(wǎng)上觀看他的視頻。和GrumpyCatlooksasifsheisangryallthetimeandshe

usuallyappearsinpictures.PicturesareapopularwaycatsexistontheInternet.Grumpy貓看

起來好像總是很生氣，她經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在照片里。照片是貓?jiān)诨ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上的一種流行方式?？?/p>

知，它們都是網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星。故選C。

(2)A.推理判斷題。Thiswebsiteisevencalled"1canhavecheeseburger".BenHuh

bought(hesmallwebsitein2013.這個(gè)網(wǎng)站甚至叫做“我可以吃奶酪漢堡"。BenHuh在

2013年買下了這個(gè)小網(wǎng)站。Heearnsmillionsofdollarseveryyearmanagingthem.他每年

管理他們能賺上百萬美元?？赏评沓?，“我可以吃奶酪漢堡”這個(gè)網(wǎng)站非常成功。故選A。

(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根