人教版 八年級英語下冊 Unit 10 單元綜合測試卷（2025年春）

人教版八年級英語下冊Unit10單元綜合測試卷（2025年春）一、單項選擇(每小題1.5分,共15分)1.Nowsomeoldpeople_________theirpetsastheirfamilymembers.A.regard B.sell C.buy D.borrow2.Infact,myoldhouseinthecountryside_________allthesweetmemoriesofmychildhood.A.misses B.holds C.reminds D.remembers3.Teddyistiredofhisjob,soheis_________changinghisjob.A.considering B.concluding C.choosing D.suggesting4.Youarecertain_________thebestpossibleexperienceofChineselearningandlifeinChina.A.get B.toget C.getting D.got5.—DoyouknowaboutclassicChinesepoems?—AskJohn.Heiscrazyaboutthem,_________thepoemsofBaiJuyi.A.quickly B.especially C.clearly D.certainly6.Nowmanypeopleinthecountrysideleavetheirhometownsto_________workinbigcities.A.waitfor B.takeinC.searchfor D.findout7._________,volunteeringisbothachancetohelpothersandagoodwaytodevelopourselves.A.Tomysurprise B.TobehonestC.Tostartwith D.Forexample8._________Tom,helikesactionmoviesbest.A.Eventhough B.BecauseofC.Asfor D.Atfirst9.Theyhavebeenfriends_________theyfirstmet.A.since B.while C.before D.after10.—_________haveyoubeenamemberoftheYouthLeague?—Forthreeyears.A.Howlong B.HowmanyC.Howoften D.Howfar二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)ILoveMum’sCoatItwasredandlongandwarm,andit11likeMum!IenjoyedthetimewithMum.Wealwayshadpicnicsoutsideandalwaysworkedinthe12together.Oneday,Mum13someexcitingnewswithme:“Ifoundanewjob!Iwillbeawayfor5days14comehomeatweekends.”ButIwas15:“Whowillplaywithme?”“Iwillleavemyredcoatherewithyou.Whenyouseeit,rememberthatIloveyouand16I’llbebacksoon,”Mumcomfortedme.Ibeganto17themomentsheleft.IreallymissedMum.Itooktheredcoatoutside—itwasmy18blanket(毯子)!ItmademefeellikeMumwaswithme.Oops!JuiceonMum’scoat!Icametothegardentopickapples.IplacedMum’scoatonthe19.ItfeltlikeMumwasgardeningwith20.Oops!MudonMum’scoat!Thecoatneeded21.Butthenthewindblewit22thewashinglineandupintotheair.It23overthefenceandoverataxi!Oops!Itlookedlikethecoatfellon24.Iranandgrabbed(抓住)it.“Foundyou,coat!”TheredcoatsmelledlikeMumagain.“Oh!”saidthewoman.“Foundyou,25!You’reback!”11.A.smelled B.tasted C.sounded D.looked12.A.studio B.kitchen C.garden D.office13.A.interviewed B.passed C.shared D.expected14.A.but B.and C.so D.then15.A.proud B.lonely C.weak D.sad16.A.why B.if C.how D.that17.A.countdown B.tidyupC.runaway D.workout18.A.travel B.cartoon C.picnic D.dream19.A.bed B.tree C.wall D.floor20.A.them B.her C.us D.me21.A.washing B.discoveringC.creating D.checking22.A.out B.off C.above D.back23.A.swept B.pulled C.lasted D.flew24.A.someone B.anyone C.everything D.nothing25.A.girl B.coat C.Mum D.taxi三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)AMyhometownisasmallplacecalled“Natore”.Herearesomefactsaboutmyhometown.Inthesummerseason,thetemperatureisabout35℃anditoftenrains.Sotheweatherinmyhometowncanbehotandhumid(潮濕的).ThesummerseasonstartsinearlyJuneandendsattheendofOctober.Becauseoftherainyweather,theflowersandthetreesareverybeautiful.Thewinterinmyhometowniscoldwiththetemperatureofabout15℃.Therearesomefamousbuildingsinmyhometown,butthemostspecialoneiscalled“TheRajbari”.Itisthereforalmost300years.Overthelasttwentyyears,alotofpeoplecameandnewbuildingscameout.Today,manypeoplefrommyhometownleaveforbiggercitiesbecauseofbetteremploymentopportunities(就業(yè)機會)aspeoplewanttolivebetter.Ilikemyhometown.Thisplacehasahistory—myhistory.WhenIwanttogobackthere,Idon’tneedtousemyGPStogetaroundandIfeelhappybecauseIambackattheplacewhereIgrewup.Drivingpastmyoldhighschool,goingtomyfavoritecinema,orstoppingatmyoldhouse,Ifeelsogood.What’smore,eatingatoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsisgreat.Isay“Hello”topeoplethereandtalkwiththemforawhile.Itisthefeelingofgoingbackhome.26.Howlongisthesummerseasoninthewriter’shometown?A.Forthreemonths. B.Forfourmonths.C.Forfivemonths. D.Forsixmonths.27.Whatis“TheRajbari”?A.Abigmarket. B.Alargepark.C.Agreatbuilding. D.Anaturalwetland.28.Whichparagraphmainlytalksaboutwhythewriterlikeshishometown?A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Natorehasturnedintoabigcitynow.B.TheRajbarihasahistoryofover3,000years.C.ManypeopleinNatoregotobiggercitiesforabetterlifenow.D.AllthebuildingsinNatorearereallyold.30.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Thelivingenvironment. B.Legendsandstories.C.Holidaysandvacations. D.Hobbiesandinterests.BAtonehallinatown,ahugeboardsaid,“FOODSHORTAGE(短缺)INAFRICA.PLEASEHELPTHESTARVINGPEOPLE.”Alargecrowdwasstandinginlinetogiveouttheirthings.Nearthedoorofthehallstoodabeautifulyounggirl,poorlybuttidilydressed.Withashylook,shewatchedthepeoplebeforeher.Shesawabusinessmanwholaidabagofgoldonthetable.Thencamearichladywhotookoutalotofjewels(珠寶).Someothershandedmoney,clothesandfood.Thegirlwouldn’tliketotakeherturnbutatlast,shewalkedforward.“But...itissosmall.Iamashamedtogiveit.Itseemsverycheap,butitisallIhave,”shesaid.“Wearethankfulforeventhesmallestthingyougive,”themantoldherkindly.“Hereitis.Ihavenothingelsetogive,”sheadded.Andthenunderhercoat,shetookouttwolongthickplaits(辮子)ofhergoldenhair.Asshedidso,herhatfellback,showingthebeautifulyoungbald(無發(fā)的)head.Thisbeautifulgirlgaveawayhermostpricelessgoldenhair.Itwasmoreexpensivethanalltheglitteringgold,jewelsormoney.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“STARVING”inParagraph1mean?A.Hungry. B.Sick. C.Old. D.Unhealthy.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthegirl’swords?A.Shedidn’twanttogiveawayanything.B.Shethoughtwhatshegavewasnothingexpensive.C.Shethoughtshegaveawaythebestthingintown.D.Shethoughtshewassadtopartwithherfavorite.33.Whywasthegirl’shairthemostpricelessdonation?A.Itwaslongandthick.B.ItwasbadlyneededinAfrica.C.Itwastheonlythingthegirlcouldgive.D.Itwashelpfultothepeopleinneed.34.Whichwordcanbestdescribethegirl?A.Kind. B.Humorous.C.Outgoing. D.Quiet.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Anunexpectedgift B.AgirlwithouthairC.Aspecialsale D.Thegreatgiftfromagirl四、閱讀表達(每小題2分,共10分)ErshiWenchuang(兒時文創(chuàng))isashopinmyhometown.Itsnamegenerallymeans“childhoodculture”,anditlivesuptoitsname.Ivisitedtheshopwithmyparents.AtthefrontwasanoldTV.Ashowfromthe80swasplaying.Onthewallwerepicturesofmoviestarsandsingersfromtheolddays.Therewasalsoanoldbikebythedoor.Walkin,andanotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.Itwasconnectedtoavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,Ithoughtthegamewasboring.ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcitedtotryitout.Iwassurprisedathowsuchasimplegamecouldbefun.Thestoresellsproductsfromthe70s,80sand90s.They’remostlycandiesandlittletoys.Intheend,Iboughtalittlepacketofplums(話梅),thekindmymumusedtoeat.AfterwalkingoutofthestoreIgobbledup(狼吞虎咽)theplums.Theytastedreallynice.Myparentshadsuchawonderfulchildhoodeventhoughtheydidn’thavemuchtechnologyaswedotoday.Soperhapstoday,wedon’treallyneedtoomuchofthat,either.36.Whatdoesthenameoftheshop“ErshiWenchuang”meaninEnglish?_____________________________________________________________37.Whatkindofproductsdoestheshopsell?_____________________________________________________________38.Whatdidtheauthorbuyintheend?_____________________________________________________________39.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisparents’childhood?_____________________________________________________________40.Howdoesmodernscienceandtechnologyinfluenceyourlife?(Atleast30words)_____________________________________________________________五、語法填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或括號內單詞的適當形式。Havingayardsaleisafunnyandunusualthing.HereisBecky’sstory.Beckyusually41.__________(hold)theyardsaleonceayearinearlyspring.Shetriestohaveitearly,assoonasitiswarmenough.Sheinvitesfourtosixmomstohaveittogether.Theyhopetoclearoutallthekids’oldclothes,sothesaleis42.__________(main)aboutkids’clothes.Kidshave43.__________(own)themfor2—4years.Asfortheclothes,theymighthavesomespecial44.__________(mean).Somemightbebirthdaypresents.45.__________,theymustmakesureeverythingisingoodcondition.Andthenotesontheclothesincludethebrandandtheprice.Somenotesmighthavetheowners’names,andthiscanremindthem46.__________theirkids’happychildhood.Tobehonest,theyspendalotoftime47.__________(get)readyforitweeksbefore.Thentheyputupthesign“CrazyMoms’Sale”.Theyhavehadthissalefor48.__________numberofyears.Eachyear,peoplebringthemsomephotosoftheirkidsintheclothestheyboughttheyearbefore.Beckyhassweetmemoriesoftheyardsale,49.__________(especial)whentheycanmakesomemoney.Theyallrememberitforever.Theyregarditasthe50.__________(pretty)timeintheirlife.Itbecomespartoftheirlife.六、書面表達(30分)請用英語簡單描述一件你珍愛的物品,并包括以下三方面的內容：1.如何得到的；2.擁有多久了；3.珍愛的原因。要求:不少于80詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1.A【點撥】regard...as...“把……視為……”,固定搭配。2.B【點撥】句意表示“事實上,鄉(xiāng)村的老房子承載了我童年所有甜美的記憶”。應用hold表示“承載”。3.A【點撥】considering考慮;concluding總結;choosing選擇;suggesting建議。根據(jù)前文“Teddyistiredofhisjob”可知,他正在考慮換工作。故選A。4.B【點撥】becertaintodosth.肯定會做某事,固定短語。5.B【點撥】句意:——你了解中國古典詩詞嗎?——問問約翰。他對它們很癡迷,尤其是白居易的詩。根據(jù)句意可知especially符合語境。6.C【點撥】句意:現(xiàn)在農村里的很多人離開他們的家鄉(xiāng)去大城市找工作。searchfor意為“尋找”。7.B【點撥】根據(jù)句意可知tobehonest“說實在的”符合語境,故選B。8.C【點撥】句意:至于湯姆,他最喜歡動作片。eventhough即使;becauseof由于,因為;asfor至于;atfirst起初。根據(jù)語境可知選C。9.A【點撥】根據(jù)“Theyhavebeenfriends...theyfirstmet.”可知,從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,用since引導時間狀語從句,故選A。10.A【點撥】根據(jù)答語“Forthreeyears.”可知詢問時長,應用howlong來提問。故選A。二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的媽媽因工作原因需要離開5天,作者不舍;媽媽留下外套陪伴作者,作者通過外套感受到了媽媽的愛的故事。11.A【點撥】根據(jù)下文“TheredcoatsmelledlikeMumagain.”可知,此處是指外套聞起來有媽媽的味道。故選A。12.C【點撥】根據(jù)下文“Icametothegardentopickapples.”可知,此處是指作者總是與媽媽一起在花園里干活。故選C。13.C【點撥】結合“someexcitingnewswithme”和備選詞匯可知,此處是指媽媽與作者分享好消息。故選C。14.B【點撥】分析句子結構可知,“beaway”和“comehome”是順承關系,應用連詞and連接。故選B。15.D【點撥】根據(jù)下文“Whowillplaywithme?”可知,此處是指作者因為媽媽要離開五天,感到有點傷心。故選D。16.D【點撥】根據(jù)并列連詞and前“thatIloveyou”可知,此處應用that引導賓語從句。故選D。17.A【點撥】根據(jù)下文“IreallymissedMum.”可知,此處是指作者舍不得媽媽,媽媽一離開,就開始倒計時,看看媽媽還有多久回來。故選A。18.C【點撥】根據(jù)上文“Wealwayshadpicnicsoutside”可知,此處是指作者經常與媽媽外出野餐。再由“Itooktheredcoatoutside”和“Oops!ItJuiceonMum’scoat!”可知,作者是帶著媽媽的外套去野餐了,所以說它是作者的野餐毯子。故選C。19.B【點撥】根據(jù)上文“Icametothegardentopickapples.”可知,作者在摘蘋果,順手就把外套放在樹上。故選B。20.D【點撥】根據(jù)上文“IplacedMum’scoatonthe...”可知,此處是指作者媽媽的外套陪伴著作者一起摘蘋果。故選D。21.A【點撥】根據(jù)上文“MudonMum’scoat!”可知,外套臟了,需要清洗。故選A。22.B【點撥】根據(jù)下文“upintotheair”可知,此處是指風把外套從晾衣繩上吹掉了,考查blowoff“吹掉”,動詞短語。故選B。23.D【點撥】根據(jù)上文“thewindblewit...thewashinglineandupintotheair”可知,此處是指外套在空中飛翔。故選D。24.A【點撥】根據(jù)下文“‘Oh!’saidthewoman.”可知,此處是指外套掉在了某個人身上。故選A。25.C【點撥】根據(jù)下文“You’reback!”可知,此處是指作者的媽媽回來了。故選C。三、A【主旨大意】本文作者介紹了自己家鄉(xiāng)的一些事情。26.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThesummerseasonstartsinearlyJuneandendsattheendofOctober.”可知夏季從6月初開始,到10月底結束,一共五個月,故選C。27.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearesomefamousbuildingsinmyhometown,butthemostspecialoneiscalled‘TheRajbari’”可知,TheRajbari是一座建筑,故選C。28.D【點撥】段落大意題。根據(jù)第五段“Ilikemyhometown.Thisplacehasahistory—myhistory.”可知第五段主要講的是作者為什么喜歡他的家鄉(xiāng)。故選D。29.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today,manypeoplefrommyhometownleaveforbiggercitiesbecauseofbetteremploymentopportunitiesaspeoplewanttolivebetter.”可知在Natore許多人為了更好的生活去了大城市。故選C。30.A【點撥】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Myhometownisasmallplacecalled‘Natore’.Herearesomefactsaboutmyhometown.”以及通讀全文可知,本文作者介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)的一些事情,所以文章的主題是“生活環(huán)境”。故選A。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了在一個小鎮(zhèn)上人們給非洲人捐款,一個貧窮的女孩捐贈了她最無價的財產,這使得其他捐贈者所有閃閃發(fā)光的金子或珠寶都黯然失色。31.A【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中的“FOODSHORTAGEINAFRICA.”可知非洲缺少食物,因此這個單詞是“饑餓的(hungry)”的意思,故選A。32.B【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Iamashamedtogiveit.Itseemsverycheap,butitisallIhave”可知,女孩認為自己捐贈的不是什么貴重的東西。故選B。33.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Ihavenothingelsetogive”可知,女孩捐出了自己唯一可以捐贈的物品。故選C。34.A【點撥】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知女孩捐贈了