八年級英語下冊 Unit 5 單元綜合測試卷（人教河南版 2025年春）

八年級英語下冊Unit5單元綜合測試卷一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.WherewasJimwhenthestormcame?A.Atapetshop. B.Atabookstore. C.Atarestaurant.()2.WhatwasJennydoingwhenthebusaccidenthappened?A.Shewaswaitingforthebus.B.Shewashangingoutwithherfriend.C.Shewasshopping.()3.Whendidtheboygethomeyesterday?A.At5:00pm. B.At5:45pm. C.At6:15pm.()4.HowwastheweatherduringHelen’sstayinBeijing?A.Itwascold. B.Itwasrainy. C.Itwashot.()5.Whatwastheboydoingatninelastnight?A.HewaswatchingTV.B.Hewaspreparingforanexam.C.Hewassleeping.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.WhatwasJasondoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Playingchess. B.WatchingTV. C.Playingcomputergames.()7.Whendidtherainstormstop?A.At1:00. B.At2:00. C.At3:00.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Doctorandnurse. C.Motherandson.()9.WhatdidBobdecidetodowiththemoney?A.Buysomethinghelikes.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Giveawaythemoneytothechildreninpoorvillages.聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.Howfardidthemanrunintherace?A.26kilometers. B.30kilometers. C.42kilometers.()11.Howdidthemanfeelaftertherace?A.Excited. B.Relaxed. C.Worried.()12.Whenwillthenextracebe?A.InJuly. B.InApril. C.InMarch.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.Whatweretheydoingwhentheysawtheoldman?A.Singingsongs. B.Ridingtheirbikes. C.Walkingonthestreet.()14.Whathappenedtotheoldman?A.Acarhithim. B.Hewasbadlyill.C.Hefelloffthebikeandhurttheleg.()15.Whathappenedatlast?A.Theycalledthepolice.B.Theysentthesickmantohospital.C.Twopolicemenwerecomingtohelp.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。ADate:Weather:Question:Whatwerepeopledoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?I’maworkerinalargebookstore.Whentherainstormcame,Iwasbusymovingthebookstohigherplaceswithotherworkers.However,thewatergotintoourbookstorequickly.Itwasrisingsofastthatquitealotofbooksgotwet.—Mr.ZhangIwasonthetrainatthattime.Iwaswatchingvideosonmyphonewhentherainstormcame.Becausetherainwastooheavy,thetrainhadtostopontheway.Ididn’thaveenoughfoodorwater.ThesituationwasdangerousandIdidn’tknowifIcouldgobackhome.—MissLiuIwasdoingthedisheswhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Mydaughterwasdrawinginherbedroom.Suddenly,thelightwentonandoffforafewtimesandthenwentoutcompletely.Soon,thewatercameintoourhouseandmydaughterwascrying.Luckily,ourneighborstookaboattousandhelpedusout.—Mrs.Li根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.Whendidtherainstormhappen?A.InJune. B.InJuly.C.InAugust. D.InSeptember.()22.WhatwasMr.Zhangdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Hewascarryingbooks. B.Hewaswatchingvideos.C.Hewasdoingthedishes. D.Hewasdrawingpictures.()23.HowdidMissLiuprobablyfeelatthattime?A.Bored. B.Relaxed.C.Surprised. D.Worried.()24.WherewasMrs.Liwhenitbegantorainheavily?A.Inashop. B.Onthetrain.C.Inthekitchen. D.Inthebedroom.()25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therainstormlastedforthreedays.B.Manybooksgotbrokenintherainstorm.C.MissLiudidn’ttakeenoughfoodwithher.D.Mrs.Liandherdaughtergotoutoftheirhousebyboat.BItwasabeautifulday.Theclear,blueskyandthecoolwindmademymorningteaenjoyable.Everythingwasquietandthebookinmyhandswaslovely.Suddenly,Ifeltmychairmoving.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Itisanearthquake(地震).”IwassoscaredthatIrantomyparents.ButwhenIreachedthem,theearthquakestopped.▲MyfamilyandIwerenotindangerandourhousewasstillthere.Wewatchedthenewsabouttheearthquake.Theepicenter(震中)wasveryclosetoMuzaffarabad.WefeltluckytobeinthecityofKashmir.AfterwewatchedthesituationinMuzaffarabad,Idecidedtovolunteer(自愿做)tohelpthosepeopleatonce.IarrivedinthecityofMuzaffarabadwithafewothervolunteers.Wetriedtohelpoutthepeoplethere.Afterhoursofworking,wefoundafewsurvivors(幸存者).Wequicklysentfordoctorstomakesuretheywereallright.Whentheymettheirfamilies,theyweresohappytojumpupanddown.Thatmademeveryhappy.However,noteveryonehadahappyending.Wealsofoundbodiesofthosenotmakingitthroughtheearthquake.AndIfeltterriblewhenIsawthetears(眼淚)ofthepeople.Theylosttheirhomesandfamilymembers.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Movingatable. B.Talkingwithhisparents.C.Readingabook. D.Cookingbreakfast.()27.Whatdidthewriterdoaftertheearthquake?A.Lookedafterhisparents. B.Raisedmoneyforthesickpeople.C.Stayedinhospitalquietly.D.Volunteeredtohelpsomepeople.()28.HowwastheearthquakeinKashmir?A.Itwasn’tbigorterrible. B.Somehousesfelldown.C.Alotofpeopledied. D.Itlastedforalongtime.()29.Whichcanbethebestfor▲?A.Ididn’tfindmyparentsanywhere.B.Nothinghappenedinthenextfewhours.C.Myparentsdidn’tagreewithme.D.Everyonemightbeindangerthen.()30.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toexplainhowtokeepsafeinanearthquake.B.Totellusaspecialexperience.C.Toaskustodovolunteerwork.D.Totelluswhyanearthquakehappened.CLastSaturday,Iwenttoacoffeeshoptomeetafriendofmine.Igottheretenminutesearlier.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatbythewindow,watchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreetandasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolledacrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebrakedhard.Butitwastoolate.Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救護(hù)車)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIhadknownbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m..AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’twanttotalktoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirsonwasfineandthedriverwasatthepolicestationnow.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.Whydidthewritergotothecoffeeshop?A.Tokilltime. B.Todrinkcoffee.C.Towatchpeoplethere. D.Tomeetafriend.()32.Whathappenedtotheboywhilehewasrunningaftertheball?A.Hewastakenawaybysomeone.B.Hefelldownbyaccident.C.Heknockedintoamaninthestreet.D.Hewashitbyacarsuddenly.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“braked”mean?A.Triedtostartacar. B.Triedtostopacar.C.Triedtorepairabrokencar. D.Droveatahighspeed.()34.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④ B.③②①⑤④C.①③②⑤④ D.③①②④⑤()35.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy. B.Sorry.C.Worried. D.Sad.DOnedaywhenIwasabout12,Iwenttoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.36._______WhenmymomandIwalkedtotherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.37._______Mymomimmediatelyaskedwheretheykepttheirthings.“Thatoldcaracrossthestreet,”saidthegirl.“Sixofmyfamilyliveinit.”Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodo,andaftergivingthemafewdollars,wesaidgoodbye.38._______Butshedidn’tcome.Aboutonehourlater,mymomcame.Shesaidshewenthomeandbroughtsomefoodandclothestothegirl.39._______Shetoldmethatwewereluckyandthatgirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.Irememberedthatgirl—shewasthesameageasme,butwelookedsodifferent.Iwaswearingnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.40._______“Mymomdidtherightthing,”Ithoughttomyself.Untilnow,Istillrememberthatnight.Onthatnight,mymomtaughtmeoneofthebestlessonsIeverlearned.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange(多余的零錢).B.Itwasacoldday,andthewindwasblowingstrongly.C.AndIhadmybedroombutshehadtostayinanoldcarwith5otherpeople.D.Iaskedherwhyshehelpedthosepeople.E.Then,mydadandIwenttotherestaurant.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Aterriblestormsweptthroughtwovillageslastyear.Itstartedataround2:00p.m.and41foronly30minutes.42itcausedalotofdamage(損失).Thehousesofmorethan32familiesfelldown.Thewindowsoftwentyhouseswere43andthereweremanyholesonthetopofthehouses.Severalpeoplewerebadlyhurtandtakentothe44.Overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthe45.Iwasoneofthem,andIalsolost46home.Istill47thatIwashavingdinnerwithmyparentswhenIheardastrangeandloudnoise(聲音).Afewminuteslater,ourhouse48ontopofus.Wetriedourbesttoclimbout.Butafterclimbingout,Icouldn’t49mymother.SoIwentbackinsideofthefallenhouse50andtookherout.Ilooked51outsideandfoundthevillageina(n)52.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.JustthenI53myneighborMr.Wangwasunderhisfallenhouse.Itoldmyfatherandweranto54him.Soon,thestormwasdyingdown,andalltheneighborsstartedtohelpeachother.55thestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtpeopleclosertogether.()41.A.began B.trained C.opened D.lasted()42.A.Because B.But C.Or D.While()43.A.ill B.clever C.broken D.disabled()44.A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.classroom()45.A.storm B.snow C.joy D.stress()46.A.her B.your C.my D.his()47.A.learn B.tell C.feel D.remember()48.A.gaveaway B.setup C.felldown D.workedout()49.A.forget B.find C.take D.understand()50.A.heavily B.quickly C.probably D.badly()51.A.in B.for C.around D.after()52.A.mess B.order C.place D.name()53.A.believed B.depended C.reported D.saw()54.A.save B.fold C.beat D.carry()55.A.Until B.Although C.If D.So四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。rise,sudden,danger,pick,I,bad,realize,boat,nothing,toItwas3:43a.m.Thunder(雷)wasmakingloudnoisesandtherainwaspouring.56.________,myfatherranintomyroom.“Adam!Adam!Getup!”heshouted.Thatwokemeup!Irandownstairstothebasement(地下室).Itwaslikeaswimmingpoolandthewaterwas57.________.MymotherandIstartedto58.________upthingsandtakethemupstairsasquicklyaspossible.Thingsgot59.________everyminute.Withinthenexthour,wehadmovedeverythingthatwecould60.________thefirstfloor.However,ourpiano,sofaandwashingmachinewereallstilldownthere.Therewas61.________wecoulddo.Knowingthatyourhomeisbeingdestroyed(破壞)isbadenough.Butit’sevenworseto62.________thatyoucan’tdoanythingtostopit.Waterhadcomeinthroughthefrontdoor.Lifesaving63.________wereoutsideinourstreets.Mothertold64.________totakeanovernightbagofclothesandleave.Whenitwasn’t65.________towalkoutside,allthepeopleintheneighborhoodgottogetheratthestreetcorner.Peoplebecamefriendsandfriendsbecamefamily.Peoplecomforted(安慰)oneanother.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。JanewouldhaveamathtestonFridaymorning.Shestudiedhardforit,66.________shewasstillnervous.WhenhavingdinneronThursday,Janesaidtohermother,“Ihope67.________cansnowheavilythisevening.”“Why?”hermotherasked.“Ifitsnowsheavilytonight,I68.________havetotakethetest.I’llhavemoretimetostudy.”Thatnight,Janedreamedaboutthesnow-coveredschool.69.________nextmorning,Janewasdisappointed(失望的)tofinditdidn’tsnow.Shesaidtohermother,“I’llfailthetestforsure.”Hermothersaid,“I’msureyoucandowell70.________thetest.Stopbeingsonervous.”Whentakingthetestlater,Janefoundsheknewalltheanswers.“ItseemsthatIdon’tneedasnowyday,”shethoughthappily.五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Rose!Ihearacaraccidenthappenednearyourhomeyesterdayevening.Didyouseeit?B:71._________________________________.Iwasrightthereatthattime.Itwasterrible.A:72._________________________________?B:Ithappenedatabout8:00pm.A:73._________________________________?B:Becausethedriversdrovetoofastandtwocarscrashed(碰撞).A:Werethedrivershurt?B:Yes,butnotseriously.A:74._________________________________?B:Peoplewhowerewalkingbytookthemtothehospitalassoonaspossible.A:75._________________________________?B:Iwastakingawalkwithmymotherwhenithappened.六、書面表達(dá)(20分)英語角正在舉行以“AnUnforgettableExperience”為題的征文活動。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇英語短文,和大家一起交流你的經(jīng)歷。提示：上周五晚上7：00左右,你和媽媽在街上散步,突然發(fā)生一起車禍(caraccident)。一個老人受傷嚴(yán)重,你和媽媽幫忙送老人到醫(yī)院。老人和家人很感動。寫作要求：1.文中須包含所提示的內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語法正確,書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；4.詞數(shù)不少于80。AnUnforgettableExperience________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案聽力材料：第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.W:Hi,Jim.Wereyouathomewhenthestormcametothetown?M:No,Iwasreadingatabookstore.Luckily,noonegothurt.2.M:Jenny,doyouknowthebusaccidentlastnight?W:Yes.Iwashangingoutwithmyfriendwhenithappened.3.W:Itrainedheavilyyesterdayafternoon.Didyougetwetonyourwayhome?M:No,Igothomeataquartertosix.Itwasn’trainingatthattime.4.M:HowdidyouenjoyyourstayinBeijing,Helen?W:Oh,itwasnice.Althoughitwashot,Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterest.5.M:WereyouwatchingTVatninelastnight?W:No,IwaspreparingformyEnglishexam.Whataboutyou?M:Iwassleepingatthattime.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。W:Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstorm,Jason?M:Oh,Iwasplayingchesswithmygrandfather.W:Weren’tyouscared?M:Ofcoursenot.Theweatherreportsaiditwouldn’tlastlong.Anditdidstopatthreeo’clock.W:Oh,Iwasveryscared.SoIstayedinthelivingroomwithmyparents.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。W:Bob,youlookedsotiredinclasstoday.What’sthematterwithyou?M:Oh,Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight,becauseIhadaveryspecialdream.W:Really?Couldyoutellmewhatitwas?M:Someonegavemeonemilliondollars.W:Onemilliondollars?Wow,whatdidyoudowithit?Travelaroundtheworldorbuysomethingyoulike?M:Iwasthinkingaboutitthewholenight.Atlast,Idecidedtogiveawaythemoneytothechildreninpoorvillages.W:Ineverknewyouweresokind.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。Hi,Beth.Ihavegoodnewstosharewithyou.CanyoubelieveIkeptgoinguntiltheendoftherace?Allforty-twokilometers!Ineverfeltsotiredinmylife,butImadeit.WhenIfinishedtherace,Ifeltveryexcited.Thankyouforcheeringmeonduringtherace.Bytheway,doyouwanttotakepartintheracewithmenexttime?ThenextonewillbeinJuly.I’mreallylookingforwardtorunningwithyoutogether.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。W:Whataheavyrain!Stopridingbikes,please.M:What’sup,Mary?W:Look!Thereisanoldmanlyingontheground.M:Oh,yes.Ithinkhemighthavefallenoffhisbike.Itseemsthathislegishurt.W:Ithinkso.Whatshouldwedo?Movehimtotheroadside?M:Betternot.W:Why?M:Itmayhurthimagain.Let’scallthepoliceforhelp.W:OK.MayIuseyourphone?Ileftmyphoneathomethismorning.M:Waitforhelp?Wedon’tneedtodothat.Look!Twopolicemenarecoming!Wecanaskthemtohelp.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。LastSunday,Annhadtostayathomebecauseitwasraining.Shesatbythewindowandwatchedtherain.Shefeltboredandshegaveherfriendacall.Afterthat,shebegantopracticethepiano.Shepracticeditforanhourandthenshedrewapicture.Whenshewasdrawingthepicture,herauntcametovisitherfamily.Herauntalsobroughtherfavoritefoodpizzatothem.Annwasveryhappyandtheysharedittogether.一、第一節(jié)1-5BBBCC第二節(jié)6-7AC8-9AC10-12CAA13-15BCC第三節(jié)16-20DCEAB二、A【主旨大意】文章主要講了在暴風(fēng)雨來的時候,幾個人正在做的事情。21.B【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的日歷可知暴風(fēng)雨發(fā)生在7月。故選B。22.A【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Whentherainstormcame,Iwasbusymovingthebookstohigherplaceswithotherworkers.”,可知張先生在暴風(fēng)雨來的時候正在搬書。故選A。23.D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)MissLiu表格中的內(nèi)容可知,劉女士很擔(dān)心。故選D。24.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iwasdoingthedisheswhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.”,可知她在廚房。故選C。25.A【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,文章沒有說暴風(fēng)雨持續(xù)三天。故選A。B【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者經(jīng)歷了一次地震,并參與營救傷員的整個過程。26.C【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everythingwasquietandthebookinmyhandswaslovely.Suddenly...chairmoving.”可知,地震發(fā)生時,作者正在看書。故選C。27.D【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfterwewatchedthesituationinMuzaffarabad,Idecidedtovolunteer(自愿做)tohelpthosepeopleatonce.”可知,地震發(fā)生后,作者決定去做志愿者幫助那些人。故選D。28.A【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theepicenter(震中)wasveryclosetoMuzaffarabad.WefeltluckytobeinthecityofKashmir.”可知,震中非?？拷略ɡ偷隆Ｔ诳耸裁谞?我們感到很幸運。由此可推知克什米爾的地震不大也不嚴(yán)重。故選A。29.B【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MyfamilyandIwerenotindangerandourhousewasstillthere.Wewatchedthenewsabouttheearthquake.”可推知,地震之后,再沒發(fā)生什么。故選B。30.B【點撥】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,作者主要告訴了我們他的一次特殊的經(jīng)歷。故選B。C【主旨大意】本文講述了作者目睹了一次交通事故的事情。31.D【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Iwenttoacoffeeshoptomeetafriendofmine”可知,作者去咖啡店見朋友。故選D。32.D【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebrakedhard.Butitwastoolate.Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.”可知,男孩被車撞了。故選D。33.B【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebrakedhard.Butitwastoolate.”可知,司機看見那個男孩擋了他的路,使勁剎車,但為時已晚。因此“braked”表示“剎車”。故選B。34.C【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatbythewindow”可知,①排在第一位;根據(jù)“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.”可知,③排在第二位;根據(jù)“Therewasacutontheboy’shead”可知,②排在第三位;根據(jù)“AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’twanttotalktoanyone.”可知,⑤排在第四位;根據(jù)“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.”可知,④排在第五位。故選C。35.A【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirsonwasfineandthedriverwasatthepolicestationnow.”可知,司機被控制在警察局,男孩脫離危險,因此作者應(yīng)該是開心的。故選A。D【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了作者和她的父母一起去飯店吃晚飯,遇到一個貧窮的女孩和她的母親,作者的母親幫助了女孩和她的母親,作者從中學(xué)到了要待人以善。36.B【點撥】根據(jù)“OnedaywhenIwasabout12,Iwenttoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.”可知,開篇第一段,介紹了故事發(fā)生的基本背景,選項B“那是一個寒冷的日子,風(fēng)吹得很大?！狈险Z境,故選B。37.A【點撥】根據(jù)“Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodo,andaftergivingthemafewdollars”可知,作者的母親給了她們錢,說明她們是來乞討零錢的,選項A“她們問我們是否有任何多余的零錢?！狈险Z境,故選A。38.E【點撥】根據(jù)“Butshedidn’tcome.”可知,前文提到作者全家一起去吃晚飯,作者的母親沒去,所以是作者和父親一起去,選項E“然后,我和爸爸去了餐廳?！狈险Z境,故選E。39.D【點撥】根據(jù)“Shetoldmethatwewereluckyandthatgirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.”可知,作者的母親在跟作者解釋為什么要幫助那些人,選項D“我問她為什么幫助那些人。”符合語境,故選D。40.C【點撥】根據(jù)“Iwaswearingnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.”可知,這部分是作者在比較自己和女孩的境遇差別,選項C“并且我有我的臥室,但她不得不和其他5個人待在一輛舊車?yán)??！狈险Z境,故選C。三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一場暴風(fēng)雨來臨的過程,以及其帶來的影響。41.D【點撥】根據(jù)“foronly30minutes”可知,是指暴風(fēng)雨持續(xù)了三十分鐘。故選D。42.B【點撥】根據(jù)“only30minutes”和“alotofdamage”可知,此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。43.C【點撥】根據(jù)“Thehousesofmorethan32familiesfelldown.Thewindowsoftwentyhouseswere...andthereweremanyholesonthetopofthehouses.”可知,在暴風(fēng)雨中窗戶損壞了。故選C。44.B【點撥】根據(jù)“Severalpeoplewerebadlyhurt”可知,他們被帶去醫(yī)院。故選B。45.