八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 5 單元綜合測(cè)試卷（人教河南版 2025年春）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit5單元綜合測(cè)試卷一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。()1.WherewasJimwhenthestormcame?A.Atapetshop. B.Atabookstore. C.Atarestaurant.()2.WhatwasJennydoingwhenthebusaccidenthappened?A.Shewaswaitingforthebus.B.Shewashangingoutwithherfriend.C.Shewasshopping.()3.Whendidtheboygethomeyesterday?A.At5:00pm. B.At5:45pm. C.At6:15pm.()4.HowwastheweatherduringHelen’sstayinBeijing?A.Itwascold. B.Itwasrainy. C.Itwashot.()5.Whatwastheboydoingatninelastnight?A.HewaswatchingTV.B.Hewaspreparingforanexam.C.Hewassleeping.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。()6.WhatwasJasondoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Playingchess. B.WatchingTV. C.Playingcomputergames.()7.Whendidtherainstormstop?A.At1:00. B.At2:00. C.At3:00.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Doctorandnurse. C.Motherandson.()9.WhatdidBobdecidetodowiththemoney?A.Buysomethinghelikes.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Giveawaythemoneytothechildreninpoorvillages.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。()10.Howfardidthemanrunintherace?A.26kilometers. B.30kilometers. C.42kilometers.()11.Howdidthemanfeelaftertherace?A.Excited. B.Relaxed. C.Worried.()12.Whenwillthenextracebe?A.InJuly. B.InApril. C.InMarch.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。()13.Whatweretheydoingwhentheysawtheoldman?A.Singingsongs. B.Ridingtheirbikes. C.Walkingonthestreet.()14.Whathappenedtotheoldman?A.Acarhithim. B.Hewasbadlyill.C.Hefelloffthebikeandhurttheleg.()15.Whathappenedatlast?A.Theycalledthepolice.B.Theysentthesickmantohospital.C.Twopolicemenwerecomingtohelp.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料,然后按文后要求做題。ADate:Weather:Question:Whatwerepeopledoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?I’maworkerinalargebookstore.Whentherainstormcame,Iwasbusymovingthebookstohigherplaceswithotherworkers.However,thewatergotintoourbookstorequickly.Itwasrisingsofastthatquitealotofbooksgotwet.—Mr.ZhangIwasonthetrainatthattime.Iwaswatchingvideosonmyphonewhentherainstormcame.Becausetherainwastooheavy,thetrainhadtostopontheway.Ididn’thaveenoughfoodorwater.ThesituationwasdangerousandIdidn’tknowifIcouldgobackhome.—MissLiuIwasdoingthedisheswhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Mydaughterwasdrawinginherbedroom.Suddenly,thelightwentonandoffforafewtimesandthenwentoutcompletely.Soon,thewatercameintoourhouseandmydaughterwascrying.Luckily,ourneighborstookaboattousandhelpedusout.—Mrs.Li根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.Whendidtherainstormhappen?A.InJune. B.InJuly.C.InAugust. D.InSeptember.()22.WhatwasMr.Zhangdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Hewascarryingbooks. B.Hewaswatchingvideos.C.Hewasdoingthedishes. D.Hewasdrawingpictures.()23.HowdidMissLiuprobablyfeelatthattime?A.Bored. B.Relaxed.C.Surprised. D.Worried.()24.WherewasMrs.Liwhenitbegantorainheavily?A.Inashop. B.Onthetrain.C.Inthekitchen. D.Inthebedroom.()25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therainstormlastedforthreedays.B.Manybooksgotbrokenintherainstorm.C.MissLiudidn’ttakeenoughfoodwithher.D.Mrs.Liandherdaughtergotoutoftheirhousebyboat.BItwasabeautifulday.Theclear,blueskyandthecoolwindmademymorningteaenjoyable.Everythingwasquietandthebookinmyhandswaslovely.Suddenly,Ifeltmychairmoving.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Itisanearthquake(地震).”IwassoscaredthatIrantomyparents.ButwhenIreachedthem,theearthquakestopped.▲MyfamilyandIwerenotindangerandourhousewasstillthere.Wewatchedthenewsabouttheearthquake.Theepicenter(震中)wasveryclosetoMuzaffarabad.WefeltluckytobeinthecityofKashmir.AfterwewatchedthesituationinMuzaffarabad,Idecidedtovolunteer(自愿做)tohelpthosepeopleatonce.IarrivedinthecityofMuzaffarabadwithafewothervolunteers.Wetriedtohelpoutthepeoplethere.Afterhoursofworking,wefoundafewsurvivors(幸存者).Wequicklysentfordoctorstomakesuretheywereallright.Whentheymettheirfamilies,theyweresohappytojumpupanddown.Thatmademeveryhappy.However,noteveryonehadahappyending.Wealsofoundbodiesofthosenotmakingitthroughtheearthquake.AndIfeltterriblewhenIsawthetears(眼淚)ofthepeople.Theylosttheirhomesandfamilymembers.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Movingatable. B.Talkingwithhisparents.C.Readingabook. D.Cookingbreakfast.()27.Whatdidthewriterdoaftertheearthquake?A.Lookedafterhisparents. B.Raisedmoneyforthesickpeople.C.Stayedinhospitalquietly.D.Volunteeredtohelpsomepeople.()28.HowwastheearthquakeinKashmir?A.Itwasn’tbigorterrible. B.Somehousesfelldown.C.Alotofpeopledied. D.Itlastedforalongtime.()29.Whichcanbethebestfor▲?A.Ididn’tfindmyparentsanywhere.B.Nothinghappenedinthenextfewhours.C.Myparentsdidn’tagreewithme.D.Everyonemightbeindangerthen.()30.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toexplainhowtokeepsafeinanearthquake.B.Totellusaspecialexperience.C.Toaskustodovolunteerwork.D.Totelluswhyanearthquakehappened.CLastSaturday,Iwenttoacoffeeshoptomeetafriendofmine.Igottheretenminutesearlier.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatbythewindow,watchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreetandasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolledacrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebrakedhard.Butitwastoolate.Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救護(hù)車(chē))arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIhadknownbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m..AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’twanttotalktoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirsonwasfineandthedriverwasatthepolicestationnow.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.Whydidthewritergotothecoffeeshop?A.Tokilltime. B.Todrinkcoffee.C.Towatchpeoplethere. D.Tomeetafriend.()32.Whathappenedtotheboywhilehewasrunningaftertheball?A.Hewastakenawaybysomeone.B.Hefelldownbyaccident.C.Heknockedintoamaninthestreet.D.Hewashitbyacarsuddenly.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“braked”mean?A.Triedtostartacar. B.Triedtostopacar.C.Triedtorepairabrokencar. D.Droveatahighspeed.()34.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④ B.③②①⑤④C.①③②⑤④ D.③①②④⑤()35.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy. B.Sorry.C.Worried. D.Sad.DOnedaywhenIwasabout12,Iwenttoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.36._______WhenmymomandIwalkedtotherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.37._______Mymomimmediatelyaskedwheretheykepttheirthings.“Thatoldcaracrossthestreet,”saidthegirl.“Sixofmyfamilyliveinit.”Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodo,andaftergivingthemafewdollars,wesaidgoodbye.38._______Butshedidn’tcome.Aboutonehourlater,mymomcame.Shesaidshewenthomeandbroughtsomefoodandclothestothegirl.39._______Shetoldmethatwewereluckyandthatgirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.Irememberedthatgirl—shewasthesameageasme,butwelookedsodifferent.Iwaswearingnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.40._______“Mymomdidtherightthing,”Ithoughttomyself.Untilnow,Istillrememberthatnight.Onthatnight,mymomtaughtmeoneofthebestlessonsIeverlearned.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange(多余的零錢(qián)).B.Itwasacoldday,andthewindwasblowingstrongly.C.AndIhadmybedroombutshehadtostayinanoldcarwith5otherpeople.D.Iaskedherwhyshehelpedthosepeople.E.Then,mydadandIwenttotherestaurant.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Aterriblestormsweptthroughtwovillageslastyear.Itstartedataround2:00p.m.and41foronly30minutes.42itcausedalotofdamage(損失).Thehousesofmorethan32familiesfelldown.Thewindowsoftwentyhouseswere43andthereweremanyholesonthetopofthehouses.Severalpeoplewerebadlyhurtandtakentothe44.Overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthe45.Iwasoneofthem,andIalsolost46home.Istill47thatIwashavingdinnerwithmyparentswhenIheardastrangeandloudnoise(聲音).Afewminuteslater,ourhouse48ontopofus.Wetriedourbesttoclimbout.Butafterclimbingout,Icouldn’t49mymother.SoIwentbackinsideofthefallenhouse50andtookherout.Ilooked51outsideandfoundthevillageina(n)52.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.JustthenI53myneighborMr.Wangwasunderhisfallenhouse.Itoldmyfatherandweranto54him.Soon,thestormwasdyingdown,andalltheneighborsstartedtohelpeachother.55thestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtpeopleclosertogether.()41.A.began B.trained C.opened D.lasted()42.A.Because B.But C.Or D.While()43.A.ill B.clever C.broken D.disabled()44.A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.classroom()45.A.storm B.snow C.joy D.stress()46.A.her B.your C.my D.his()47.A.learn B.tell C.feel D.remember()48.A.gaveaway B.setup C.felldown D.workedout()49.A.forget B.find C.take D.understand()50.A.heavily B.quickly C.probably D.badly()51.A.in B.for C.around D.after()52.A.mess B.order C.place D.name()53.A.believed B.depended C.reported D.saw()54.A.save B.fold C.beat D.carry()55.A.Until B.Although C.If D.So四、語(yǔ)篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。rise,sudden,danger,pick,I,bad,realize,boat,nothing,toItwas3:43a.m.Thunder(雷)wasmakingloudnoisesandtherainwaspouring.56.________,myfatherranintomyroom.“Adam!Adam!Getup!”heshouted.Thatwokemeup!Irandownstairstothebasement(地下室).Itwaslikeaswimmingpoolandthewaterwas57.________.MymotherandIstartedto58.________upthingsandtakethemupstairsasquicklyaspossible.Thingsgot59.________everyminute.Withinthenexthour,wehadmovedeverythingthatwecould60.________thefirstfloor.However,ourpiano,sofaandwashingmachinewereallstilldownthere.Therewas61.________wecoulddo.Knowingthatyourhomeisbeingdestroyed(破壞)isbadenough.Butit’sevenworseto62.________thatyoucan’tdoanythingtostopit.Waterhadcomeinthroughthefrontdoor.Lifesaving63.________wereoutsideinourstreets.Mothertold64.________totakeanovernightbagofclothesandleave.Whenitwasn’t65.________towalkoutside,allthepeopleintheneighborhoodgottogetheratthestreetcorner.Peoplebecamefriendsandfriendsbecamefamily.Peoplecomforted(安慰)oneanother.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。JanewouldhaveamathtestonFridaymorning.Shestudiedhardforit,66.________shewasstillnervous.WhenhavingdinneronThursday,Janesaidtohermother,“Ihope67.________cansnowheavilythisevening.”“Why?”hermotherasked.“Ifitsnowsheavilytonight,I68.________havetotakethetest.I’llhavemoretimetostudy.”Thatnight,Janedreamedaboutthesnow-coveredschool.69.________nextmorning,Janewasdisappointed(失望的)tofinditdidn’tsnow.Shesaidtohermother,“I’llfailthetestforsure.”Hermothersaid,“I’msureyoucandowell70.________thetest.Stopbeingsonervous.”Whentakingthetestlater,Janefoundsheknewalltheanswers.“ItseemsthatIdon’tneedasnowyday,”shethoughthappily.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Rose!Ihearacaraccidenthappenednearyourhomeyesterdayevening.Didyouseeit?B:71._________________________________.Iwasrightthereatthattime.Itwasterrible.A:72._________________________________?B:Ithappenedatabout8:00pm.A:73._________________________________?B:Becausethedriversdrovetoofastandtwocarscrashed(碰撞).A:Werethedrivershurt?B:Yes,butnotseriously.A:74._________________________________?B:Peoplewhowerewalkingbytookthemtothehospitalassoonaspossible.A:75._________________________________?B:Iwastakingawalkwithmymotherwhenithappened.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)英語(yǔ)角正在舉行以“AnUnforgettableExperience”為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,和大家一起交流你的經(jīng)歷。提示：上周五晚上7：00左右,你和媽媽在街上散步,突然發(fā)生一起車(chē)禍(caraccident)。一個(gè)老人受傷嚴(yán)重,你和媽媽幫忙送老人到醫(yī)院。老人和家人很感動(dòng)。寫(xiě)作要求：1.文中須包含所提示的內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)法正確,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；4.詞數(shù)不少于80。AnUnforgettableExperience________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案聽(tīng)力材料：第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。1.W:Hi,Jim.Wereyouathomewhenthestormcametothetown?M:No,Iwasreadingatabookstore.Luckily,noonegothurt.2.M:Jenny,doyouknowthebusaccidentlastnight?W:Yes.Iwashangingoutwithmyfriendwhenithappened.3.W:Itrainedheavilyyesterdayafternoon.Didyougetwetonyourwayhome?M:No,Igothomeataquartertosix.Itwasn’trainingatthattime.4.M:HowdidyouenjoyyourstayinBeijing,Helen?W:Oh,itwasnice.Althoughitwashot,Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterest.5.M:WereyouwatchingTVatninelastnight?W:No,IwaspreparingformyEnglishexam.Whataboutyou?M:Iwassleepingatthattime.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。W:Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstorm,Jason?M:Oh,Iwasplayingchesswithmygrandfather.W:Weren’tyouscared?M:Ofcoursenot.Theweatherreportsaiditwouldn’tlastlong.Anditdidstopatthreeo’clock.W:Oh,Iwasveryscared.SoIstayedinthelivingroomwithmyparents.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。W:Bob,youlookedsotiredinclasstoday.What’sthematterwithyou?M:Oh,Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight,becauseIhadaveryspecialdream.W:Really?Couldyoutellmewhatitwas?M:Someonegavemeonemilliondollars.W:Onemilliondollars?Wow,whatdidyoudowithit?Travelaroundtheworldorbuysomethingyoulike?M:Iwasthinkingaboutitthewholenight.Atlast,Idecidedtogiveawaythemoneytothechildreninpoorvillages.W:Ineverknewyouweresokind.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。Hi,Beth.Ihavegoodnewstosharewithyou.CanyoubelieveIkeptgoinguntiltheendoftherace?Allforty-twokilometers!Ineverfeltsotiredinmylife,butImadeit.WhenIfinishedtherace,Ifeltveryexcited.Thankyouforcheeringmeonduringtherace.Bytheway,doyouwanttotakepartintheracewithmenexttime?ThenextonewillbeinJuly.I’mreallylookingforwardtorunningwithyoutogether.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。W:Whataheavyrain!Stopridingbikes,please.M:What’sup,Mary?W:Look!Thereisanoldmanlyingontheground.M:Oh,yes.Ithinkhemighthavefallenoffhisbike.Itseemsthathislegishurt.W:Ithinkso.Whatshouldwedo?Movehimtotheroadside?M:Betternot.W:Why?M:Itmayhurthimagain.Let’scallthepoliceforhelp.W:OK.MayIuseyourphone?Ileftmyphoneathomethismorning.M:Waitforhelp?Wedon’tneedtodothat.Look!Twopolicemenarecoming!Wecanaskthemtohelp.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。LastSunday,Annhadtostayathomebecauseitwasraining.Shesatbythewindowandwatchedtherain.Shefeltboredandshegaveherfriendacall.Afterthat,shebegantopracticethepiano.Shepracticeditforanhourandthenshedrewapicture.Whenshewasdrawingthepicture,herauntcametovisitherfamily.Herauntalsobroughtherfavoritefoodpizzatothem.Annwasveryhappyandtheysharedittogether.一、第一節(jié)1-5BBBCC第二節(jié)6-7AC8-9AC10-12CAA13-15BCC第三節(jié)16-20DCEAB二、A【主旨大意】文章主要講了在暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候,幾個(gè)人正在做的事情。21.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的日歷可知暴風(fēng)雨發(fā)生在7月。故選B。22.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Whentherainstormcame,Iwasbusymovingthebookstohigherplaceswithotherworkers.”,可知張先生在暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候正在搬書(shū)。故選A。23.D【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)MissLiu表格中的內(nèi)容可知,劉女士很擔(dān)心。故選D。24.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iwasdoingthedisheswhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.”,可知她在廚房。故選C。25.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,文章沒(méi)有說(shuō)暴風(fēng)雨持續(xù)三天。故選A。B【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者經(jīng)歷了一次地震,并參與營(yíng)救傷員的整個(gè)過(guò)程。26.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everythingwasquietandthebookinmyhandswaslovely.Suddenly...chairmoving.”可知,地震發(fā)生時(shí),作者正在看書(shū)。故選C。27.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfterwewatchedthesituationinMuzaffarabad,Idecidedtovolunteer(自愿做)tohelpthosepeopleatonce.”可知,地震發(fā)生后,作者決定去做志愿者幫助那些人。故選D。28.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theepicenter(震中)wasveryclosetoMuzaffarabad.WefeltluckytobeinthecityofKashmir.”可知,震中非?？拷略ɡ偷?。在克什米爾,我們感到很幸運(yùn)。由此可推知克什米爾的地震不大也不嚴(yán)重。故選A。29.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MyfamilyandIwerenotindangerandourhousewasstillthere.Wewatchedthenewsabouttheearthquake.”可推知,地震之后,再?zèng)]發(fā)生什么。故選B。30.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,作者主要告訴了我們他的一次特殊的經(jīng)歷。故選B。C【主旨大意】本文講述了作者目睹了一次交通事故的事情。31.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Iwenttoacoffeeshoptomeetafriendofmine”可知,作者去咖啡店見(jiàn)朋友。故選D。32.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebrakedhard.Butitwastoolate.Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.”可知,男孩被車(chē)撞了。故選D。33.B【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebrakedhard.Butitwastoolate.”可知,司機(jī)看見(jiàn)那個(gè)男孩擋了他的路,使勁剎車(chē),但為時(shí)已晚。因此“braked”表示“剎車(chē)”。故選B。34.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatbythewindow”可知,①排在第一位;根據(jù)“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.”可知,③排在第二位;根據(jù)“Therewasacutontheboy’shead”可知,②排在第三位;根據(jù)“AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’twanttotalktoanyone.”可知,⑤排在第四位;根據(jù)“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.”可知,④排在第五位。故選C。35.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirsonwasfineandthedriverwasatthepolicestationnow.”可知,司機(jī)被控制在警察局,男孩脫離危險(xiǎn),因此作者應(yīng)該是開(kāi)心的。故選A。D【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了作者和她的父母一起去飯店吃晚飯,遇到一個(gè)貧窮的女孩和她的母親,作者的母親幫助了女孩和她的母親,作者從中學(xué)到了要待人以善。36.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“OnedaywhenIwasabout12,Iwenttoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.”可知,開(kāi)篇第一段,介紹了故事發(fā)生的基本背景,選項(xiàng)B“那是一個(gè)寒冷的日子,風(fēng)吹得很大?！狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B。37.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodo,andaftergivingthemafewdollars”可知,作者的母親給了她們錢(qián),說(shuō)明她們是來(lái)乞討零錢(qián)的,選項(xiàng)A“她們問(wèn)我們是否有任何多余的零錢(qián)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選A。38.E【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Butshedidn’tcome.”可知,前文提到作者全家一起去吃晚飯,作者的母親沒(méi)去,所以是作者和父親一起去,選項(xiàng)E“然后,我和爸爸去了餐廳?！狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選E。39.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Shetoldmethatwewereluckyandthatgirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.”可知,作者的母親在跟作者解釋為什么要幫助那些人,選項(xiàng)D“我問(wèn)她為什么幫助那些人?！狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選D。40.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Iwaswearingnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.”可知,這部分是作者在比較自己和女孩的境遇差別,選項(xiàng)C“并且我有我的臥室,但她不得不和其他5個(gè)人待在一輛舊車(chē)?yán)??！狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選C。三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨的過(guò)程,以及其帶來(lái)的影響。41.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“foronly30minutes”可知,是指暴風(fēng)雨持續(xù)了三十分鐘。故選D。42.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“only30minutes”和“alotofdamage”可知,此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。43.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Thehousesofmorethan32familiesfelldown.Thewindowsoftwentyhouseswere...andthereweremanyholesonthetopofthehouses.”可知,在暴風(fēng)雨中窗戶(hù)損壞了。故選C。44.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Severalpeoplewerebadlyhurt”可知,他們被帶去醫(yī)院。故選B。45.