人教陜西版 八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 8 單元綜合測(cè)試卷（2025年春）

八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit8單元綜合測(cè)試卷(限時(shí)：120分鐘滿分：120分)第一部分(聽力共30分)I.聽選答案(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)()1.A.Relaxed. B.Stressed. C.Tired.()2.A.Becausehethinksit’spopular. B.Becausehethinksit’sboring. C.Becausehethinksit’sexciting.()3.A.Anoldcar. B.Anoldship. C.Anoldplane.()4.A.Aknife. B.Astone. C.Agun.()5.A.AliceinWonderland. B.RobinsonCrusoe. C.TreasureIsland.()6.A.Abitinteresting. B.Abitexciting. C.Abitboring.()7.A.247. B.347. C.357.()8.A.Afamousmusician. B.Afamouswriter. C.Afamousactor.()9.A.It’sdifficult. B.It’sboring. C.It’seducational.()10.A.Money. B.Success. C.Family.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段材料，包括一篇獨(dú)白和一段對(duì)話，每段材料后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)聽第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。()11.HowoldwasDanielDefoewhenhedied? A.71. B.81. C.61.()12.WhatcanwelearnfromRobinsonCrusoe? A.Howtolivealone. B.Thespiritofnevergivingup. C.Theimportanceofreading.聽第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。()13.Whereistheconcert? A.AttheMusicRoom. B.AttheMusicTheater. C.AttheMusicHall.()14.Whichistheman’sfavoritemusic? A.Pianomusic. B.Violinmusic. C.Rockmusic.()15.Howwilltheygototheconcert? A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.II.聽填信息(共5小題，計(jì)10分)本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。)16.__________________________,TinaboughtanewbookcalledHarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.17.Tinapaid________________________yuanforhernewbook.18.ReadingthebooktookTinaabout______________________________.19.ThebookmainlytellsushowHarryPotter____________________thebadman.20.TinalikesHarryPotterbecauseshethinksheis_________________________.第二部分(筆試共90分)III.完形填空(共20小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。ZhengXiaohuiisaChinesestudent.NowshestudiesinMilan,21Europeancity.Shespendsherfreetime22theerhuonthestreetofthecity,sharingChineseculturewithpeopleallaroundtheworld.Zhenghasplayedtheerhusinceshewas23.She24prizesinmanynationalmusiccompetitionssinceshestartedlearningit.In2021,shecametoMilan.Shestartedplayingtheerhuonthestreetinherfreetime25April,2023.Beforeeachshow,shedressesin26Chineseclothesandmakessurehererhusoundsperfect.Shechoosesdifferent27toplay,likeChinesefolkmusicandpopularItalianmusic.Zhenggottheideatoperform(表演)onthestreetafterwatchingavideoofastreetviolinshow.Herfirstshowwasnotsuccessful.28peoplestoppedtowatch.Thatmadeherfeelnervousandworried,butshekeptgoing.Afterperformingseveraltimes,Zhengstartedtomakevideosofhershowsandshared29online.Slowly,thesevideos30verypopularonline.TomakehershowsbetterthanbeforeandshowthebeautyofChinesemusic,Zhengworkswithothermusicians.Zhenglooksforwardtoherlifeinthefuture.Sheplanstobringhererhuwithherwherevershegoes.SheexpectstoholdherownspecialconcertinthefuturetomakemorepeoplelearnaboutChinesefolkmusic.()21.A.a B.an C.the D./()22.A.playing B.play C.toplay D.toplaying()23.A.nineyearold B.nineyearsold C.nine-year-old D.nine-years-old()24.A.haswon B.won C.win D.wins()25.A.on B.in C.at D.with()26.A.traditional B.expensive C.traditionally D.expensively()27.A.song B.song’s C.songs D.songs’()28.A.Few B.Little C.Many D.Much()29.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves()30.A.are B.were C.be D.is第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.Oneday,Iwenttomy31housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookinginthekitchen,myfatherandIwere32inthelivingroom.Hetoldmemanystoriesaboutmusic.ThenIwentintomyfather’sroomwithhim.Hetookouthisguitarand33toplay.Itookoutaviolinandplayedwithhim.Slowly,Iwaslostinthe34.MyfatherandIplayedlikethatforabout20minutes.AndwhenI35,mymotherwasstandingoutsidethedoorlistening.Ididn’tevennoticeherwhileIwasplaying.Iwas36lostinthemusic.WhenIplayedwithmyfather,Iwasn’tgoodatplayingtheviolin.37itwasaslowsong,soIdidn’tneedto38myability,andIjustenjoyedthebeautyofmusic.Nowmanypeopleonlyfocuson(專注于)beinggoodatoneinstrument,notmusic39.However,Iplaymusicjust40itmakesmehappy,andIloveeverythingaboutit.()31.A.grandparents’ B.parents’ C.brother’s D.sister’s()32.A.talking B.eating C.drawing D.sleeping()33.A.forgot B.refused C.wondered D.started()34.A.book B.film C.music D.nature()35.A.turnedup B.turnedoff C.turnedover D.turnedaround()36.A.loudly B.carelessly C.seriously D.completely()37.A.And B.But C.Or D.So()38.A.worryabout B.talkinto C.lookafter D.pickup()39.A.himself B.themselves C.itself D.ourselves()40.A.if B.because C.unless D.untilIV.閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題，計(jì)15分)AThreePoems(古詩)FishinginSnowByLiuZongyuanFromhilltohillnobirdinflight,Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Alonelyfishermanafloat,Isfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.*afloat:floatingontheriverToWangLunByLiBaiI,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo,Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewellsongsoverflow.HoweverdeeptheLakeofPeachBlossomsmaybe,Itisnotsodeep,OWangLun!Asyourloveforme.*farewell:goodbyeOntheStorkTowerByWangZhihuanThesunbeyondthemountainglows,TheYellowRiverseawardsflows.Youcanenjoyagrandersight,Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.*grander:greater()41.WhichpictureisaboutPoem1? A. B. C. D.()42.Whatscene(場(chǎng)景)didLiBaidescribeinPoem2? A.Shipsinthesea. B.Climbingmountains. C.Abeautifulpictureofwinter. D.Seeingoff(送別)friends.()43.WhatdoyoulearnfromPoem3? A.Nevergiveupevenif(即使)youhavenosupport(支持). B.Don’tputoff(推遲)today’sworkuntiltomorrow. C.Thehigheryouare,thefarther(遠(yuǎn))youcansee. D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.BBeijingOpera,alsocalledPekingOpera,isournationalopera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumes(戲服)areallfascinating(迷人的)andartistic.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmaleactor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemalerole.Jing,mostlymale,istheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown.StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature,especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.()44.Fromthepassage,weknowtheroleChoumostprobablyhasa(n)_______feature. A.honest B.funny C.lovely D.brave()45.WhichofthefollowingistheroleDan? A. B. C. D.()46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A.PekingOperaisfullofwonderfulgestures. B.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingOpera. C.BeijingOperaisthemostpopularintheworld. D.ThepeopleinthestoriesinBeijingOperausuallyagreewitheachother.C[2024南充改編]Recently,Iaskedaseeingfriendwhohadjustwalkedinthewoodswhatshehadnoticed.“Nothingspecial,”shereplied.Howwasitpossible,Iaskedmyself,towalkthroughthewoodsandseenothingworthyofnote?Iwhocannotseefindhundredsofthingstointerestmeonlythroughtouch.IfIcangetsomuchpleasurefromtouch,howmuchmorebeautymustbefoundbysight(視力)?AndIhaveimaginedwhatIshouldmostliketoseeifIweregiventheuseofmyeyesforjustthreedays.Onthefirstday,Ishouldwanttoseethepeoplewhohavemademylifeworthlivingandthebookswhichhavebeenreadtome.Intheafternoon,Ishouldtakeawalkinthewoodsandadmirethebeautyofnature.Thatnight,Ishouldnotbeabletosleep.Onmysecondday,Ishouldgotothemuseumstoseeman’sprogress.Ishouldtrytoexplorethespiritofmanthroughtheart.Intheevening,Ishouldspendatthemovies.Thefollowingday,Ishouldspendintheworldofcommonpeoplegoingaboutthebusinessoflife.Atmidnightpermanentnightwouldcloseinonmeagain,andIshouldrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.Iwhoamblindcangiveonesuggestiontothosewhosee:Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbeblind.Thesameistrueofothersenses.Hearthesongsofbirds,asifyouwouldbedeaftomorrow.Smelltheflowers,asiftomorrowyoucouldneversmellagain...Butofallthesenses,I’msurethatsightmustbethemostpleasant.(Adaptedfrom“ThreeDaystoSee”byHelenKeller)()47.Whatmakesthewriterstartimaginingthethreedays? A.Walkinginthewoods. B.Askingherselfquestions. C.Seeingnaturalbeauty. D.Touchinginterestingthings.()48.Whatdoesthewriterwanttododuringthethreedays? A.Readbookstopeopleonthefirstday. B.Gotothemoviesonthesecondday. C.Succeedinbusinessonthethirdday. D.Haveawonderfuldreameveryday.()49Theunderlinedword“permanent”means“________”inParagraph5. A.lasting B.hard C.short D.frightening()50.Whichisthebeststructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage? (①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2...) A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)[2024西工大附屬中學(xué)二模]DavidStringerisastarintheChinesecommunityinNewZealand’sSouthIsland.HeisfamousforhisgreatskillsinthetraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumenthulusi.Recently,StringerplayedtheChinesefolkmusicDeepintheBambooForestbyusinghulusiattheconcertorganizedbytheChinesecommunity.51._______.Althoughitiseasytoplaythehulusiatabasiclevel,“DeepintheBambooForestrequireslotsofskills,whichisanexampieceofGrade6,”saidStringer,whopreferredtobecalledQinDawei,aChinesenamehereallylikes.52.________.IthasbeenusedbyEuropeancomposers(作曲家)andperformersinrecentyears.StringersaidhefirstsawhulusitenyearsagoonhisfirsttriptoChina.Afterexpressinghisinterestinhulusi,hewasgivenonebyafriend.Thenextyear,StringerwenttoChinaagainandboughttwomorehulusi.53.________.“Fromayoungage,IwasintroducedtotheChineseculture.Morerecently,IhavebeenlearningChineseandmademanyfriendsintheChinesecommunity.LikeNewZealanders,Ifindtheyarefriendlyandencouraging,”Stringersaid.Nowadays,manyChinesepeoplemovetoNewZealand.54.________.Thereisahulusigroup,andStringerwasencouragedtojoinitandhasperformedwiththemmanytimes.“IhavebeenmakingfriendswithmanyChinesepeople.55.________.Ilearnedalotfromthemandperformedwiththem.Anditishulusithatbringsustogether,”headded.A.AndpeopleenjoyedhisperformanceverymuchB.However,peoplefounditdifficulttounderstandC.SoChineseculturehasplayedabiggerpartthereD.Now,hehasatotaloffivehulusiofdifferentkindsE.HulusiisamusicalinstrumentthatcomesfromChinaF.HisfriendshowedhimsomebasicrulesonhowtoplayitG.IfoundthefriendshipsweregoodformeandformylanguagelearningV.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)56.我們學(xué)校旁邊的圖書館預(yù)計(jì)在下個(gè)月開放。Thelibrarynexttoourschool________________________beopennextmonth.57.據(jù)說那里面滿是文學(xué)書籍。It’ssaidthatitis__________________________literarybooks.58.自從上了初中起，我就成了一個(gè)書迷。_______________Iwenttojuniorhighschool,Ihavebeena_______________ofbooks.59.我和我的同桌經(jīng)常互相分享中國名著。MydeskmateandIoftenshareChineseclassicswith______________________.60.我們倆會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)對(duì)中國名著保持熱愛。BothofuswillkeeptheloveforChineseclassics_________________________.VI.[2024成都改編]短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題，計(jì)10分)ageagreefollowleadmeanperformpleasetalenttheywideWilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan450yearsago.Heis61.___________regardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinhistoryandisstillinfluencingartiststoday.However,hislanguageistooold-fashionedanddifficultto62.___________becausehistimewasquitedifferentfromtoday.Thishas63.___________toadiscussion:Toupdate(更新)ornottoupdateShakespeare?SomepeoplethinkupdatingShakespeareisnecessary.TheysayShakespeare’splaysaregreat,butwhatisthepointiftheycannotbeunderstood?Somany64.___________modernwritershaverewrittenShakespeare’splaysinthewaypeoplespeaktoday.Thismakes65.___________clearerfortoday’saudiences(讀者).Atthesametime,audienceswouldstillgetasmuch66.___________fromtheplays.Somepeople67.___________.TheythinkShakespeare’sworksarebeautifulandtimeless.Therichnessofthelanguageandtheplayfuluseofwordsshouldbecelebrated.Therearegoodreasonswhytheplaysarestillbeing68.___________today.ManyofShakespeare’sexpressionsarestillused,forexample,“Allthatglitters(發(fā)光)isn’tgold.”Hisworkstelluswhatit69.___________tobehuman.Topicssuchaslove,kindnessandfriendshiplastthroughthe70.___________.Whatdoyouthink?ShouldShakespearebeupdated?VII.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)DoyouknowOrdinaryWorld(《平凡的世界》)?Itisoneofthebestnovels(小說)ofLuYao.LuYaoisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersinthetwentiethcentury.HisrealnameisWangWeiguo.Hewasbornin1949inShaanxiProvince.Hisfamilywasverypoor.Hebeganwritingnovelswhenhewasacollegestudent.Afterfinishingschool,hebecameaneditor(編輯)ofYanheMagazine.In1982,LuYaopublished(出版)thenovelLife,anditwasmadeintoafilmlater.ThenLuYaobecamefamousalloverChina.In1988,LuYaofinishedhismostfamousworkOrdinaryWorld.ItmadeLuYaowintheMaoDunLiteraturePrizelater.ThenovelhasthreepartsandshowsthelivesofcommonpeopleinChina.Ittellsthestoriesoftwoyoungmeninthepoorcountryside,SunShaopingandSunShaoan.Itdescribestheyoungmen’sstriving(奮斗)forchangingtheirlivesandthegreatchangesinChinesesocietyatthattime.Sadly,LuYaodiedin1992.PeopleinChinawillneverforgetthegreatwriter.71._______________________________________wroteOrdinaryWorld.72.Hebeganwritingnovelswhenhewas______________________________.73.Theunderlinedword“It”refersto_______________________________.74.ThenovelOrdinaryWorldshows________________________________.75.Thepassagementions__________________________________novels.VIII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Hi,Linda.76.__________________________________________________?B:I’mreadingabooknamedRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.A:77.__________________________________________________________?B:It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.A:Really?Ican’timagine!What’sRobinsonlike?B:He’scleverenoughtoovercomemanydifficulties.A:78.__________________________________________________________?B:Yes,Ido.Ican’tstopreadingit.A:79.__________________________________________________________?B:Ofcourseyoucan.I’lllendittoyouassoonasIfinishit.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:80.__________________________________________________________.IX.書面表達(dá)(共1題，計(jì)15分)“全民閱讀”掀起了熱潮,倡導(dǎo)全民熱愛閱讀,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示和要求，用英語寫一篇短文，闡述現(xiàn)狀,并表達(dá)你對(duì)閱讀的看法和打算。RealityQuiteafewChinesedon’treadalot.1.havenofreetime2.uselessYouropinionReadingisimportant.1.openoureyesandincreaseourknowledge2....Yourplan1....2....注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包括所給的全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；3.詞數(shù)：不少于70。文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。TheNationalReadingencouragesaloveofreadinginallChinesepeople.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit8綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)答案及點(diǎn)撥I.1-5ACBCC6-10CCBCC11-15ABCABII.16.Lastmonth17.48/forty-eight18.twoweeks19.fightsagainst20.abraveboyIII.第一節(jié)：【主旨大意】本文主要講述了鄭曉慧在國外街頭拉二胡，傳播中國文化。21.A【點(diǎn)撥】此處表示泛指，European以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a，故選A。22.A【點(diǎn)撥】spendtimedoingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故選A。23.B【點(diǎn)撥】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處作表語，應(yīng)選nineyearsold，nine-year-old一般作定語，故選B。24.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“sinceshestartedlearningit”可知，主句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。25.B【點(diǎn)撥】月份前要用介詞in。故選B。26.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意：在每場(chǎng)演出前，她穿上傳統(tǒng)的中國服裝并且確保她的二胡聽起來完美。應(yīng)用形容詞修飾Chineseclothes，再根據(jù)句意可知選A。27.C【點(diǎn)撥】different后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。28.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Herfirstshowwasnotsuccessful.”可知，她的第一場(chǎng)演出不成功，很少有人停下來去觀看，修飾people應(yīng)用Few，故選A。29.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意：在表演了幾次之后，鄭開始給她的演出制作視頻，并且在網(wǎng)上分享它們。在動(dòng)詞之后要用代詞賓格，故選C。30.B【點(diǎn)撥】主語是“thesevideos”，句子是一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)用were，故選B。第二節(jié)：【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了作者通過回憶和父親一起演奏音樂，表達(dá)了他對(duì)音樂的喜愛。31.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Whilemymotherwascookinginthekitchen,myfatherandIwere...inthelivingroom.”可知是去父母家，故選B。32.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Hetoldmemanystoriesaboutmusic.”可推知爸爸和我在客廳聊天，故選A。33.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“Hetookouthisguitar”可知是開始彈吉他，故選D。34.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“Itookoutaviolinandplayedwithhim.”可知在演奏音樂，所以是沉浸在音樂中，故選C。35.D【點(diǎn)撥】turnedup調(diào)高(音量等)；turnedoff關(guān)掉；turnedover翻身；turnedaround轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)“mymotherwasstandingoutsidethedoorlistening”可知此處指轉(zhuǎn)身。故選D。36.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Ididn’tevennoticeherwhileIwasplaying.”可知，“我”完全沉浸在音樂里。故選D。37.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Iwasn’tgoodatplayingtheviolin...itwasaslowsong,soIdidn’tneedto...myability”可知，空前空后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B。38.A【點(diǎn)撥】worryabout擔(dān)心；talkinto勸服；lookafter照顧；pickup撿起。根據(jù)下文“andIjustenjoyedthebeautyofmusic”可知不必?fù)?dān)心自己的能力，故選A。39.C【點(diǎn)撥】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處作music的同位語，需用itself，故選C。40.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“itmakesmehappy”為“Iplaymusic”的原因可知，because符合語境，故選B。IV.第一節(jié)：A【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了三首古詩。41.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一首詩中的“Alonelyfishermanafloat,Isfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.”可知，一位孤獨(dú)的漁夫下雪天在一艘孤零零的船上垂釣，C項(xiàng)符合這首詩描寫的場(chǎng)景。故選C。42.D【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ToWangLun”可知，這首詩是《贈(zèng)汪倫》，描述的是李白乘著小舟將要離開，汪倫來送別他，是送別朋友的場(chǎng)景。故選D。43.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三首詩中的“Youcanenjoyagrandersight,Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.”可知，爬到更高的地方，你可以欣賞到更壯觀的景色。C項(xiàng)“你站得越高，看得越遠(yuǎn)”符合。故選C。B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了京劇的由來和京劇中的角色和故事。44.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Chouisthecomedyactororclown”可知，丑是喜劇演員或小丑，可推測(cè)丑這個(gè)角色的特征是滑稽的，好笑的。45.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Danisthefemalerole.”可知，旦是個(gè)女性角色，C圖片為女性。46.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera”和“Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.”可知，京劇里面充滿了著名的故事、美麗的面部彩繪、精彩的姿態(tài)和打斗；這種戲曲很受中國人歡迎；京劇有四個(gè)主要角色；故事中的人通常會(huì)有一些分歧。A選項(xiàng)“京劇充滿了精彩的姿態(tài)”與文章相符。C【主旨大意】本文改編自海倫·凱勒的《假如給我三天光明》，介紹了海倫想象自己如果有三天時(shí)間能看到這個(gè)世界，每天會(huì)做的事情，由此告訴我們應(yīng)該活在當(dāng)下，感激你所擁有的一切。47.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Howwasitpossible,Iaskedmyself,towalkthroughthewoodsandseenothingworthyofnote?”和“IfIcangetsomuchpleasurefromtouch,howmuchmorebeautymustbefoundbysight(視力)?”可知，作者通過問自己問題開始想象這三天。故選B。48.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onmysecondday...Intheevening,Ishouldspendatthemovies.”可知，作者第二天去看電影。故選B。49.A【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Atmidnightpermanentnightwouldcloseinonmeagain...”可知，到了午夜，永久的黑夜會(huì)再次向我逼近。因此畫線單詞的意思是“永久的”，選項(xiàng)A與其意思相近。故選A。50.D【點(diǎn)撥】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段是作者問朋友的話以及朋友的回答；第二段介紹作者想象自己擁有三天光明最想看到的是什么；第三段到第五段是這三天做的事情；最后一段是作者給健全的人的建議。結(jié)構(gòu)如D選項(xiàng)所示，故選D。第二節(jié)：51.A52.E53.D54.C55.GV.56.isdueto57.fullof58.Eversince;fan59.eachother60.foreverVI.【主旨大意】本文講述了莎士比亞的作品語言太過時(shí)了，很難理解，因?yàn)樗臅r(shí)代與今天有很大的不同，因此討論了是否需要更新。61.widely【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“regardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinhistory”以及結(jié)合備選詞可知，被廣泛認(rèn)為是歷史上最偉大的作家之一，副詞widely“廣泛地”作狀語。故填widely。62.follow【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“hislanguageistooold-fashionedanddifficult”可知，他的語言太過時(shí)，很難理解，follow“理解”，故填follow。63.led【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“toadiscussion”可知是指引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)討論，lead“導(dǎo)致”，結(jié)合空前助動(dòng)詞has可知，此處需用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填led。64.talented【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“many...modernwritershaverewrittenShakespeare’splays”以及結(jié)合備選詞，可知是指許多有才華的現(xiàn)代作家，talented“有才華的”，故填talented。65.them【點(diǎn)撥】此處指代“莎士比亞的戲劇”，動(dòng)詞makes后接代詞賓格them。故填them。66.pleasure【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“fromtheplays”以及結(jié)合備選詞，可知是指樂趣。故填pleasure。67.disagree【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“TheythinkShakespeare’sworksarebeautifulandtimeless.Therichnessofthelanguageandtheplayfuluseofwordsshouldbecelebrated.”可知是指一些人不同意。disagree“不同意”，主語是Somepeople，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填disagree。68.performed【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“whytheplaysarestillbeing...today”以及結(jié)合備選詞，可知是指這些戲劇至今仍在上演，perform“表演”，結(jié)合空前的being可知，此處需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)bedone，故填performed。69.means【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“whatit...tobehuman”以及結(jié)合備選詞，可知是指人性意味著什么。mean“意味著”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是it，動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故填means。70.ages【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Topicssuchaslove,kindnessandfriendshiplastthroughthe...”以及結(jié)合備選詞，可知是指例如愛、善良和友誼等話題經(jīng)久不衰。throughtheages“古往今來”，故填ages。VII.【主旨大意】本文主要介紹路遙的生平以及他的著作。71.LuYao【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“DoyouknowOrdinaryWorld(《平凡的世界》)?Itisoneofthebestnovels(小說)ofLuYao.”可知，路遙寫了《平凡的世界》，故填LuYao。72.acollegestudent【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Hebeganwritingnovelswhenhewasacollegestudent.”可知，當(dāng)路遙是一名大學(xué)生時(shí)就開始寫小說，故填acollegestudent。73.OrdinaryWorld【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“In1988,LuYaofinishedhismostfamousworkOrdinaryWorld.ItmadeLuYaowintheMaoDunLiteraturePrizelater.”可知，在1988年路遙完成了他最著名的作品《平凡的世界》，這個(gè)作品讓他獲得了茅盾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，故填OrdinaryWorld。74.thelivesofcommonpeopleinChina【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“ThenovelhasthreepartsandshowsthelivesofcommonpeopleinChina.”可知，這部小說展示了中國普通人的生活，故填thelivesofcommonpeopleinChina。75.two/2【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“In1982,LuYaopublished(出版)thenovelLife...In1988,LuYaofinishedhismostfamousworkOrdinaryWorld.”以及全文可知，本文提及了兩部小說，故填two/2。VIII.76.Whatareyoureading77.What’sthebookabout78.Doyouenjoyit79.CanIborrowit80.You’rewelcomeIX.范文：TheNationalReadingencouragesaloveofreadinginallChinesepeople.ForquiteafewChinesepeople,theysaythattheyaresobusywithdifferentactivitiesthatit’simpossibleforthemtohavetimetoread.What’smore,theythinkreadinguseless.ButIhavetheoppositeopinion.Readingisimportantinthewholelifeforpeople.Firstly,readingopensoureyestotheoutsideworldandincreasesourknowledge.Secondly,readingissurelyagoodwaytoimprovereadingandwritingskills.SoIplantocontinuereadingwheneverI’mfree.Also,I’llcallonmyfriendstostartreadingtofindthegreatmagicofreading.聽力材料I.聽選答案第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。1.M:Howareyourexamsgoing?W:Notbad.IthinkI’mdoingprettywell.M:Idon’tknowhowyoustaysorelaxedaboutthem.I’mreallystressed.W:IalwayslistentorelaxingmusicbeforeIhaveexams.Q:Howdoesthegirlfeelnow?2.W:Ienjoycountrymusicverymuch.M:Really?Youknowmyfavoritemusicisrockmusicbecauseitcanmakemeexcited.W:Yeah,mybrotherenjoyslisteningtorockmusic,too.Q:Whydoestheboylikerockmusic?3.W:Haveyoufoundanythingontheisland,Tom?M:Yes,IsawanoldshipwhenIwasonit.Q:WhathasTomfoundontheisland?4.M:DidRobinsonkillthecannibalswithaknife?W:Ofcoursenot!Heusedagun.Q:WhatdidRobinsonusetokillthecannibals?5.M:I’vereadAliceinWonderland.Haveyoureadityet?W:No.ButI’vereadTreasureIsland.Q:Whichbookhasthegirlread?6.W:Hey,Mark.HaveyoureadTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandRobinsonCrusoe?M:Yes,Ihave.Ifinishedthemlastnight.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthem?M:Well,IthinkRobinso