專題07 閱讀還原12篇

專題07閱讀還原12篇閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并填寫在相應(yīng)位置上。Thekiwi（鷸鴕）livesonlyinNewZealand.___1___Akiwiisthesamesizeasachicken.Ithasnowingsortail.___2___Ithashaironitsbody.Itsmouthisverylong.Ithastwofeetandeachfoothasfourtoes.Akiwilikestohavealotoftreesaroundit.Itsleepsduringthedaybecausethesunlighthurtsitseyes.___3___Itistheonlybirdintheworldthatcansmellthings.Thekiwi’seggsareverybig.ThereareonlyafewkiwisinNewZealandnow.___4___Thegovernmentsaysthatpeoplecan’tkillkiwis.NewZealanderswanttheirkiwistolive.ThereisapictureofakiwionNewZealandmoney.ThekiwiisNewZealand’snationalsymbolandNewZealandersoftencallthemselvesasKiwis.___5___A．Peopleseldomseethem.B．Itcansmellthingswithitsnose.C．Itisaverystrangebirdbecauseitcannotfly.D．SowesometimesalsocallpeoplefromNewZealandKiwis.E．Itdoesn’thaveanyfeatherslikeotherbirds.閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Hi,I’mLuBan.I’macatlivinginthePalaceMuseum.IfyouwatchtheprogrammeShangXinLeGuGong,youcanseeme.___6___Thereareabout200catslivinginthePalaceMuseum.Somearedescendants（后代）oftheroyal（皇家的）catshundredsofyearsagolikeme.___7___Manyofusareveryfamous,forexample,myfriendBaiDianer.ButitdiedinJulylastyear.Theworkersherearenicetous.Theytakecareofus.Visitorslikeus,too.___8___Ifyouthinkwearejustpets,you’rewrong.___9___Wewalkaroundthebigmuseumtocatchmiceandprotectthethingsinit.___10___A．Protectingthemuseummakesusfeelproud.B．Andsomearehomelesscats.C．Theyoftensenduscatfoodandtoys.D．Weareguards,too.E．Itellalotofstoriesaboutthemuseumintheprogramme.____11____Ilikeitbecausealthoughitishardwork,everydayisdifferent!Italldependsonwhatiswrongwiththeanimalsthatcomein.Atmyclinic,IworklongdaysonMondays,WednesdayandFridays,andshortdaysonTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdays.SundayismydayoffsoIcanspendsometimewithmyfamily.____12____Myclerkopensthedoor,turnsonsomemusic,andmakeseveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Myassistantcleansandfeedstheanimals.Thephonesstarttoring,andpeoplemakeappointments.Thisisaverybusytimeofday!At9am,petownersstarttoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Appointmentstakeupthewholemorning.____13____Idon’texamineanynewsickanimals.Iusethesehourstohavelunchanddoallmypaperwork.At2pm,Istarttoseesickanimalsagain.At5pm,threestudentsfromalocalschoolwholoveanimalsarrivetohelpout.____14____Iamalwayshappytoseetheirsmilingfaces!From5pmto7pm,Icontinuetoseesickanimals.Then,at7pmwecloseourdoorsandtheclean-upbegins!Wetidytheclinicandfeedandcleantheanimals.Ofcourse,wealsostrokethemandgivethemhugs!Then,weturnoffthelightsandgohome.____15____A．Itisfunbeingavet.B．Atmidday,Istopfortwohours.C．Mydayatmyclinicbeginsat7am.D．ThisisthetypeofthedayIwanttohave.E．Theyareverykindandwarm-hearted.閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mostofyourtextbooksaresingle-use.Aftergraduating(畢業(yè)),oldtextbooksarethrownaway.___16___Studentsacrossthecountrybuy2.8millionnewtextbookseveryyear.Ifthefollowingyear’sstudentscouldreusethesetextbooks,itwouldsaveover20billionyuanperyear.___17___Howimportantandnecessaryitistoreusetextbooks!PrimaryandjuniorschoolstudentsinseveralChinesecitiesarereusingmusic,arts,scienceandITtextbooks.___18___Therefore,theycanbereusedbythefollowingyear’sstudents.However,thesebooksareonlyasmallamount(數(shù)量)ofthetotalnumberoftextbooks.___19___IntheUS,bookcompanieswillcometoschoolsandbuyusedbooks.___20___AhighschooltextbookintheUScanhaveuptoeightownersbeforeitisnolongergoodenoughtobeused.A．Infact,manycountriesalreadyreusetheirtextbooks.B．Itisabigwasteofmoneyandpaper.C．That’senoughmoneytobuild40,000primaryschools.D．Theythenresellthemtonewstudentsthefollowingyearatalowerprice.E．Forthesesubjects,studentsdon’thavetotakenotesintheirtextbooks.閱讀短文及文后A-E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyonewantstoliveahappylife.Howcanyougethappiness?____21____Showthanksforthegoodthingsinyourlife.Bethankfulforthethingsyouhave.Itcanchangeyourlifeandyou’llfeellessdisappointed（失望的）aboutyourlife.____22____Whenyou’refeelingsad,lookbackoverwhatyouwrotetohelpyoufeelbetter.Changebadthoughts（想法）withgoodones.____23____Usewordslike“I’mgreat”,“Icandothis”or“WhenItry,Iamsuccessful.”____24____Everyonehashisorherowngoodpoints.Ifyoucompareyourselfwithothers,sometimesyouthinkyou’reweakerthanothers.Thismaymakeyoufeelsad.Don’tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplearedoing.____25____Thiswillhelpyouseehowyou’rebecomingbetter.A．Hereissomehelpfuladviceforyou.B．Stopcomparing（比較）yourselfwithotherpeople.C．Youcanwritedownafewthingsyoufeelthankfulforeveryday.D．Whenyouhavebadthoughts,tellyourselfgoodwords.E．Instead,compareyourselfwithwhereyouwereinthepast.閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入文后各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In1952,ononesmallisland,scientistsdroppedsomesweetpotatoeswithdirt（泥土）forthemonkeys.___26___Oneclever18-month-oldmonkeyfoundthewaytowashthesweetpotatoesinariver.___27___Herfriendsalsolearnedthisnewwayandtheytaughttheirmotherstoo.Alltheyoungermonkeyseasilylearnedtowashthedirtysweetpotatoestomakethemnicertoeat.___28___Theystillatethedirtysweetpotatoes.___29___

Intheauturnnof1958,scientistsfoundthatthemonkeysonothernearbyislandsbeganwashingtheirsweetpotatoestoo.Thescientistshadstudiedmonkeysinthewildforever50years.___30___A．Butmanyothermonkeysfounditveryhardtolearnthis.B．Thensomethingverysurprisinghappened.C．Themonkeyslikedtheirtaste,buttheyfoundthedirtterrible.D．However,theystilldidn’tfullyunderstandhowthishappened.E．Shetaughtthistohermother.InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horsesandsooninalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.____31____Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydiseases.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstoresthoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.____32____Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbehappytoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbindsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.____33____NobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalsinCanada.____34____Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtorunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.____35____Oneofthemmightbetheirfamiliesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvetheproblems.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.A．Theyarefreetocomeandgo.B．PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.C．Theyhavealaw(法律)againstkillingwildanimals.D．Peoplelovethepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.E．SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredofCanadiandollarsonanimalfoodamonth.Oncemymothertoldmeastory.InAfrica,whenanantelope（羚羊）wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthefastestlion,orIwillbekilled.”

___36___Thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletocatchtheslowestantelope,orIwilldieofhunger.”So,almostatthesametime,theantelopeandtheliongetupandstartrunningtowardtherisingsun.Thisislife:fullofchancesandchallenge.___37___Forstudents,itisjustthesame.Ifwedonotstudyhard,soonerorlater,wewillfallbehindtheotherstudents.LaterIknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Incompetitions,therearealwayswinnersandlosers.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionwell.___38___.EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggamesandheardtheirlaughter,IwishedIwerethatageagain.However,Irememberedmyparents’words,“___39___.”SoIpickedupmypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.Oneday,IwastakingpartinanEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatmekindly,___40___.Itisnotascruelasmyteacherandparentstoldme.Infact,competitionistheopposite;itiskindandnecessary.A．Whenalionwakesfromhisdream.B．suddenlyknewwhatcompetitionwas.C．Theremustbecompetitionsinone’slife,sopeoplecanimprove.D．Youmustworkveryhardhaveagoodfuture.E．Whetheryouareanantelopeoralion,youmustgoaheadwhenthesunrises.閱讀以下短文，從所給的A、B、C、D和E項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，填入文章空缺處，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Areyouinterestedinscience?Doyouwanttobeascientistinthefuture?Manystudentsdreamofbecomingscientists.___41___Herearethethingsyoucandotoprepareforbeingascientistinthefuture.___42___Ifyoudon’treallylikeit,youmaybeboredwithyourjobandcan’tdoitwell.Somestudentslovescienceverymuch,buttheyaren’tgoodatMaths.Sotheyworrythattheycan’tdoexcellentwork.___43___Youwilljustneedtobegoodatthebasics（基礎(chǔ)）forsomework.Youcanvisitsciencemuseumswhenyouarefree.___44___Theywillmotivate（激發(fā)）youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers.Jointheschoolscienceclubandtakepartinthesciencegames.___45___A．Actually,youdon’tneedtobeamazinginMathstobeascientist.B．Buttheydon’tknowhowtoachievetheirdreams.C．Attheseplacesyoucanlearnmoreaboutscience.D．Thenyoucanmakefriendswithstudentswiththesamehobbyandlearnfromeachother.E．Themostimportantthingisthatyouhavetoenjoyscience.Animalsgrowupindifferentways.Theyhavelotsoflessonstolearn.____46____Anewbornkangarooisthesizeofabee.Shestaysinhermother’ssafepouch.Shedoesn’topenhereyesforatleastfivemonths.Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk.____47____Somebabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey’reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherwhendangerisnear.____48____Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen.____49____Ababyelephantisbornonopen,grassyland.Otherelephantsmakeacircletoprotecther.Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers’milkarecalledmammals（哺乳動物）.Amotherbear’smilkisfattyandrich.Babybearsneedlotsoffat（脂肪）tokeepwarminwinter.____50____Babyzebrasdrinkmilkforsixmonthsormore!Asbabyanimalsgrowtheyneedsolid（固體的）food.Babylionseatwhattheirmothercatch.A．Ababyzebracanrunanhouraftersheisborn.B．Theyhavemilkforsixmonths.C．Hismothercarrieshim.D．Babywolvesareborninlargeholes.E．Someanimalsarebornhelplessbuttheirmothersprotectthem.Ifyou’veevertravelledwithothers,youmayfindit’shardtohavefun.____51____Andwhenyouwanttotrythelocalfood,yourfriendsmightthinkit’sabadideaandtakeyoutoaChineserestaurant.So,yousee,travellingwithothersmaystopyoufromdoingwhatyouwanttodo.____52____Infact,travellingaloneisonlyapartofarecenttrend（趨勢）—peoplewanttotakemoretimealone—orwhat’scalled“metime”.____53____It’salsocalled“alonetime”.Manypeoplefeelthatintheirdailylives,theyarealwaysgivingtheirtimetootherssothattheyspendlittleornotimeonthemselves.“Metime”solvesthisproblembygivingthemtimetospendonactivitiestheyenjoy.____54____TheDuchessofSussex,MeghanMarkle,oncewroteabouthowsheenjoyedhavingher“metime”.“____55____It’snoteasy.Butit’simportant,”shewrote.A．Duringtheir“metime”,peoplecandoanythingtheylike.B．Thisisprobablywhymorepeoplethesedaysprefertotravelalone.C．Ioftengoouttohavemealsaloneortravelalone.D．”Metime”referstotimetakenjustforyourself.E．Whenyouwanttogetupearlytowatchthesunrise,yourfriendsmaythinkthatgettingenoughsleepismoreimportant.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填人短文空白處的最佳項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。WelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketo...stayinaquiettown?Theairisfreshhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.____56____Localpeopleliketakingawalkintheparkinthemorning.SunshineTownisnotfarfromthecenterofBeijing.____57____goshopping?Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.____58____eatChinesefood?Beijingduckisveryfamous.Wouldyouliketotrysome?____59____Ifyoudon’tlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.enjoyBeijingopera?WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?____60____Don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.A．YoucanlearnmoreaboutChineseart.B．Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground.C．TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.D．Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.E．Youcanbuypresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.

專題07閱讀還原12篇參考答案：1．E

2．C

3．B

4．A

5．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鷸鴕的信息。1．根據(jù)“Thekiwi（鷸鴕）livesonlyinNewZealand”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹它的特征，E選項(xiàng)“它不像其他鳥類那樣有羽毛”符合，故選E。2．根據(jù)“Ithasnowingsortail.”可知，此處應(yīng)提到與翅膀或尾巴有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，C選項(xiàng)“它是一種非常奇怪的鳥，因?yàn)樗粫w”符合，故選C。3．根據(jù)“Itistheonlybirdintheworldthatcansmellthings”可知，此處提到了它聞東西的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，B選項(xiàng)“它能用鼻子聞東西”符合，故選B。4．根據(jù)“ThereareonlyafewkiwisinNewZealandnow”可知，數(shù)量很少，所以人們很少能看到它們，A選項(xiàng)“人們很少看到它們”符合，故選A。5．根據(jù)“ThekiwiisNewZealand’snationalsymbolandNewZealandersoftencallthemselvesasKiwis”可知，此處提到了鷸鴕與新西蘭的關(guān)系，D選項(xiàng)“所以我們有時也把來自新西蘭的人叫做鷸鴕”符合，故選D。6．E

7．B

8．C

9．D

10．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一只住在故宮的貓——魯班，向我們講述了大約有兩百只貓住在故宮里，它們不僅是寵物也是故宮里的守衛(wèi)。6．根據(jù)“IfyouwatchtheprogrammeShangXinLeGuGong,youcanseeme.”可知，此處與該節(jié)目有關(guān)，E項(xiàng)“我在節(jié)目中講了很多關(guān)于博物館的故事?！狈险Z境，故選E。7．根據(jù)“Somearedescendants（后代）oftheroyal（皇家的）catshundredsofyearsagolikeme.”可知，空處應(yīng)是介紹另外一些貓的情況，B項(xiàng)“還有一些是無家可歸的貓。”符合語境，故選B。8．根據(jù)“Theworkersherearenicetous.Theytakecareofus.Visitorslikeus,too”可知，此處是介紹貓的處境，人們對它們很好，C項(xiàng)“他們經(jīng)常給我們送貓糧和玩具?！狈险Z境，故選C。9．根據(jù)“Ifyouthinkwearejustpets,you’rewrong.”和“Wewalkaroundthebigmuseumtocatchmiceandprotectthethingsinit.”可知，空處應(yīng)是引出真實(shí)的情況，應(yīng)是守衛(wèi)，D項(xiàng)“我們也是警衛(wèi)?！狈险Z境，故選D。10．根據(jù)“Wewalkaroundthebigmuseumtocatchmiceandprotectthethingsinit.”可知，空處與保護(hù)博物館有關(guān)，A項(xiàng)“保護(hù)博物館讓我們感到自豪?！狈险Z境，故選A。11．A

12．C

13．B

14．E

15．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作為一名獸醫(yī)每天要做的工作。11．根據(jù)“Ilikeitbecausealthoughitishardwork,everydayisdifferent!Italldependsonwhatiswrongwiththeanimalsthatcomein.”可推斷出當(dāng)獸醫(yī)很有趣。故選A。12．根據(jù)“Myclerkopensthedoor,turnsonsomemusic,andmakeseveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.”可推斷出我在診所的一天從早上7點(diǎn)開始。故選C。13．根據(jù)“Idon’texamineanynewsickanimals.Iusethesehourstohavelunchanddoallmypaperwork.”可推斷出中午的時候，我會停下來兩個小時。故選B。14．根據(jù)“Iamalwayshappytoseetheirsmilingfaces!”可推斷出他們非常善良和熱情。故選E。15．根據(jù)“Then,at7pmwecloseourdoorsandthecleanupbegins!Wetidytheclinicandfeedandcleantheanimals.Ofcourse,wealsostrokethemandgivethemhugs!Then,weturnoffthelightsandgohome.”可推斷出這就是我想要的生活。故選D。16．B

17．C

18．E

19．A

20．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)在的大多數(shù)教科書都是一次性的，這是對金錢和紙張的巨大浪費(fèi)。16．根據(jù)“Mostofyourtextbooksaresingle-use.Aftergraduating,oldtextbooksarethrownaway.”可知大多數(shù)教科書都是一次性的，畢業(yè)后，很多舊課本被扔掉了，是比較浪費(fèi)的。選項(xiàng)B“這是對金錢和紙張的巨大浪費(fèi)。”符合語境，故選B。17．根據(jù)“Ifthefollowingyear’sstudentscouldreusethesetextbooks,itwouldsaveover20billionyuanperyear.”可知如果第二年的學(xué)生能夠重復(fù)使用這些教科書，每年將節(jié)省200多億元，而且這些錢可以用在其他地方。選項(xiàng)C“這筆錢足夠建造4萬所小學(xué)?！狈险Z境，故選C。18．根據(jù)“PrimaryandjuniorschoolstudentsinseveralChinesecitiesarereusingmusic,arts,scienceandITtextbooks...Therefore,theycanbereusedbythefollowingyear’sstudents.”可知中國幾個城市的中小學(xué)生正在重復(fù)使用音樂、藝術(shù)、科學(xué)和IT教科書，這些書可以被第二年的學(xué)生重復(fù)使用。此處應(yīng)表示可回收利用的條件。選項(xiàng)E“對于這些科目，學(xué)生不需要在課本上做筆記。”符合語境，故選E。19．根據(jù)“IntheUS,bookcompanieswillcometoschoolsandbuyusedbooks.”可知在美國，教科書在重復(fù)使用，選項(xiàng)A“事實(shí)上，許多國家已經(jīng)重復(fù)使用他們的教科書?！狈险Z境，故選A。20．根據(jù)“IntheUS,bookcompanieswillcometoschoolsandbuyusedbooks.”可知此處要介紹美國書籍公司收購二手書的目的，選項(xiàng)D“然后在第二年以更低的價(jià)格轉(zhuǎn)售給新生?！狈险Z境。故選D。21．A

22．C

23．D

24．B

25．E【導(dǎo)語】本文就“如何才能得到幸福”給出了一些有用的建議。21．根據(jù)“Everyonewantstoliveahappylife.Howcanyougethappiness?”以及下文的介紹可知，這里應(yīng)是總述要提出一些建議，選項(xiàng)A“這里有一些有用的建議給你?！狈?，故選A。22．根據(jù)“Whenyou’refeelingsad,lookbackoverwhatyouwrotetohelpyoufeelbetter.”可知，這里應(yīng)是說要寫下一些感激的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你可以每天寫下一些你感到感激的事情?！狈希蔬xC。23．根據(jù)“Changebadthoughts（想法）withgoodones.”以及“Usewordslike“I’mgreat”,“Icandothis”or“WhenItry,Iamsuccessful.””可知，這里應(yīng)是說想法不好的時候要對自己說一些好的話，選項(xiàng)D“當(dāng)你有不好的想法時，對自己說一些好的話。”符合，故選D。24．根據(jù)“Everyonehashisorherowngoodpoints.Ifyoucompareyourselfwithothers,sometimesyouthinkyou’reweakerthanothers.”可知，這里應(yīng)是說不要和別人比較，選項(xiàng)B“不要拿自己和別人比較?！狈?，故選B。25．根據(jù)“Thiswillhelpyouseehowyou’rebecomingbetter.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是說要和自己的過去比較，選項(xiàng)E“相反，將自己與過去的情況進(jìn)行比較?！狈希蔬xE。26．C

27．E

28．A

29．B

30．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)一些猴子洗去紅薯表面的泥土再吃，而另一些猴子卻學(xué)不會這個動作，后來科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)附近其他島嶼上的猴子也開始洗紅薯，對這個現(xiàn)象不能完全理解。26．根據(jù)“scientistsdroppedsomesweetpotatoeswithdirt（泥土）forthemonkeys.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是描述猴子對這些紅薯的反應(yīng)，選項(xiàng)C“猴子們喜歡它們的味道，但他們覺得泥土很可怕。”符合，故選C。27．根據(jù)“Oneclever18-month-oldmonkeyfoundthewaytowashthesweetpotatoesinariver.”以及“Herfriendsalsolearnedthisnewwayandtheytaughttheirmotherstoo.”可知，小猴子把這個方法教給了另外的猴子，選項(xiàng)E“她把這個教給了她的母親。”符合，故選E。28．根據(jù)“Alltheyoungermonkeyseasilylearnedtowashthedirtysweetpotatoestomakethemnicertoeat.”以及“Theystillatethedirtysweetpotatoes.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是說有些猴子學(xué)不會這個動作，選項(xiàng)A“但許多其他猴子發(fā)現(xiàn)很難學(xué)會這一點(diǎn)?！狈希蔬xA。29．根據(jù)“Intheauturnnof1958,scientistsfoundthatthemonkeysonothernearbyislandsbeganwashingtheirsweetpotatoestoo.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是說發(fā)現(xiàn)的一種讓人驚訝的現(xiàn)象，選項(xiàng)B“然后，令人驚訝的事情發(fā)生了?！狈?，故選B。30．根據(jù)“Thescientistshadstudiedmonkeysinthewildforever50years.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是說科學(xué)家們對這個現(xiàn)象仍然不能理解，選項(xiàng)D“然而，他們?nèi)匀徊煌耆靼走@是怎么發(fā)生的?！狈?，故選D。31．D

32．E

33．A

34．C

35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在加拿大，人們怎樣對待它們的寵物。31．根據(jù)空前的“Thesearetheirpets”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該與寵物相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“人們喜歡寵物，把它們當(dāng)作好朋友”最符合語境，故選D。32．根據(jù)空前的“Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstoresthoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該與給動物買食物相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“有些人每月在動物食品上花費(fèi)大約200加元”最符合語境，故選E。33．根據(jù)空前的“Allkindsofbindsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該與鳥兒相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“它們(鳥兒)來去自由”最符合語境，故選A。34．根據(jù)空前的“NobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalsinCanada”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該與殺害動物相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“他們有一條禁止捕殺野生動物的法律”最符合語境，故選C。35．根據(jù)空后的“oneofthemmightbetheirfamiliesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該與喜歡動物的原因相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“加拿大人有很多理由喜歡動物”最符合語境，故選B。36．A

37．E

38．C

39．D

40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文由羚羊和獅子的故事談到了生活中的競爭，作者以個人的生活體驗(yàn)闡述了什么是競爭。36．根據(jù)前文“whenanantelope（羚羊）wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis...”及后文“Thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletocatchtheslowestantelope,orIwilldieofhunger.””可知，前后是對應(yīng)關(guān)系，此句是說當(dāng)獅子從夢中醒來的時候，A項(xiàng)“當(dāng)獅子從夢中醒來”，符合語境，故選A。37．由后句“Forstudents,itisjustthesame.”可知，此句是由羚羊和獅子談到學(xué)生。E項(xiàng)“無論你是羚羊還是獅子，當(dāng)太陽升起時，你必須前進(jìn)”，符合語境，故選E。38．由前文“LaterIknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Incompetitions,therearealwayswinnersandlosers.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionwell.”可知，此句是談對競爭的理解。C項(xiàng)“在一個人的生活中必須有競爭，這樣人們才能提高”，符合語境，故選C。39．由前句“However,Irememberedmyparents’words”和后句“SoIpickedupmypenandbegantostudyhardagain.”可知，此句所講的是父母對自己的鼓勵。D項(xiàng)“你必須努力工作，有一個美好的未來”，符合語境，故選D。40．由后句“Itisnotascruelasmyteacherandparentstoldme.”可知，此句是說理解了什么是競爭。B項(xiàng)“突然明白了什么是競爭”，符合語境，故選B。41．B

42．E

43．A

44．C

45．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何成為一名科學(xué)家的建議。41．根據(jù)“Herearethethingsyoucandotoprepareforbeingascientistinthefuture.”可知，此處闡述如何實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，選項(xiàng)B“但他們不知道如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想?！狈险Z境，故選B。42．根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’treallylikeit,youmaybeboredwithyourjobandcan’tdoitwell.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)要喜歡科學(xué)；選項(xiàng)E“最重要的是你必須喜歡科學(xué)?！狈险Z境，故選E。43．根據(jù)“Somestudentslovescienceverymuch,buttheyaren’tgoodatMaths.”可知，此處與數(shù)學(xué)有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“事實(shí)上，要成為一名科學(xué)家，你不需要在數(shù)學(xué)方面很出色?！狈险Z境，故選A。44．根據(jù)“Youcanvisitsciencemuseumswhenyouarefree.”可知，闡述博物館的好處，選項(xiàng)C“在這些地方你可以學(xué)到更多的科學(xué)知識?！狈险Z境，故選C。45．根據(jù)“Jointheschoolscienceclubandtakepartinthesciencegames.”可知，闡述參加科學(xué)俱樂部和科學(xué)游戲的好處，選項(xiàng)D“然后你可以和有相同愛好的學(xué)生交朋友，互相學(xué)習(xí)?！狈险Z境，故選D。46．E

47．C

48．A

49．D

50．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹不同動物的成長方式。46．根據(jù)“Anewborn