專題15 期中測(cè)試卷02

七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試02英語本試卷考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：140分。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力略）I、Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解）（共25分）Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）1．Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchesthesound/la?f/?A．laugh B．leaf C．life D．loaf2．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation(發(fā)音)fromothers?A．Ifwedon’tsmoke,ourhealthwillbecomebetterandbetter.B．WespenthalfadaygoingoverallthelessonsbeforetheChinesetest.C．Don’tcrosstheroadwhentheredlightison.D．ShallwecollectsomecolourfulstonesforMary?3．Linda’smotherusedtobe_______universityteacher.A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/4．ItwasreportedthatapowerfultyphoonhitthePhilippines_______November,2016.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．of5．Janewasworriedbecausetherewassomethingwrong_______theengineofhercar.A．of B．with C．a(chǎn)t D．by6．I’mafraidallofyouhavetoworkouttheproblemby_______.A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves7．_______ofthetwinsisinterestedinthatJapanesecompany.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Some8．—Whatdoyouwantmetoget,dear?—Letmesee.Wehave_______breadandmilkleft,butthereisn’tenoughfruit.A．many B．much C．few D．little9．Tosavetimeisas_______astosavelife.A．moreimportant B．mostimportant C．veryimportant D．important10．TheTVnewssaystheoldman_______thebridgeforovertenyears.A．clean B．cleaned C．hascleaned D．a(chǎn)recleaning11．—Whereisyoursalesmanager,Jessica?—She’snothere.She_______toBeijingtoattendameeting.Sheleftthismorning.A．went B．goes C．hasgone D．hasbeen12．—Couldyoutellme__________itisfromthenearestbanktoyouroffice?—About10minutes'walk.A．howlong B．howfar C．howsoon D．howmuch13．Mr.Wangisalwaysthefirstonetobeintheoffice_______helivesfarfromhiscompany.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．when D．a(chǎn)s14．—You’dbetterstartabitearlier.Thetrafficinthemorningisterrible.—______________A．Allright. B．Notatall. C．Whatfor? D．Ihopeso.15．—I’msorryIwillbe10minuteslatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.—_________.Wewillwaitforyou.A．It’smypleasure B．Itdoesn’tmatter C．Enjoyyourtime D．GoodideaⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）A．education

B．successful

C．a(chǎn)ctually

D．solution

E.onceWhocanhelpyou?Maybeyouthinkparents,teachersorotherscanhelpyou.But____16____allthesepeopleonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.Therehavebeenmanygreatmeninhistory.Theyhadfewpeopletohelpthem.Theycouldnotgetgood____17____,either.Buttheytriedtheirbesttolearnandnevergaveup.OnefamousteacherinEngland____18____toldhisstudents,“Icannotmakeyougreatmen,butIcanhelpyoumakemenofyourselves.”However,someyoungpeopledon’tdoanythingandtheydependonothers.Iftheseyoungpeoplecanseetheirweakpointsandchangetheirways,theycanbe____19____.Theywon’tbeanythinginthefutureunlesstheytaketheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,andmostimportantly,dependonthemselves.A．without

B．uses

C．dislike

D．like

E.takesAlotofnewsportsappearnowadays.Skin-divingisoneofthem.Thissport____20____youintoawonderfulnewworld.Itis____21____avisittotheMoon.Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyouclimbrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisplentyoflight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemore____22____forskin-diving.Youcancleanships___23___takingthemoutofwater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.Sinceskin-divingisnotonlyinterestingbutalsouseful,moreandmorepeoplewanttotakepartinit.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，共8分）24．Grandpalosthis________thismorning.Hecouldn’tfindthemanywhere.(key)25．YoucanfindtheThairestaurantonthe________floor.(three)26．Theymetanoldfriendof_________attheairport.(they)27．Don’t________atothers.It’snotpolite.(laughter)28．Likemostboys,Peterprefers________filmstolovestories.(act)29．________,turnleftandwalkalongParkRoad.(final)30．It’s________towalkinthecountrysideinautumn.(comfort)31．Whichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,_________ormoney?(happy)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子,32-37每空限填一詞)(共14分)32．Peterhaslivedinthecitysince2012.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)______________hasPeterlivedinthecity?33．IwenttotheBundforsightseeingandfun.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)______________yougototheBund?34．Ihavelunchatschoolonweekdays.Tomhaslunchatschoolonweekdays,too.(保持句意不變)Ihavelunchatschoolonweekdays.______________Tom.35．Kittyneedsashirtwithlongsleeves.(改為否定句)Kitty______________ashirtwithlongsleeves.36．Asamodelstudent,Alice’sneverlateforschool.（改為反意疑問句）Asamodelstudent,Alice’sneverlateforschool,__________________?37．Davidlikesfootball.Helikesbasketball,too.(兩句合并為一句)Davidlikes_________football_________basketball.38．bodies,can,use,people,their,smart,a(n),connect,watch,to(連詞成句)____________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（本大題共25題，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）Nickisaverycleverboyandhecanlearneverythingquickly.Hethoughtwhattheteachertaughtintheclasswasn’tuseful.ItwasaMondaymorning.Astheteacher,Mr.Li,walkedintotheclassroomwithbooksinhishands,heheardalowvoice,“Here’stheteacher.I’msurethisboringpersonisgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas(逗號(hào)).Iknowhowtousethem.”Itwasaboy’svoiceandtheteacherknewwhohewas.However,theteacherdidn’tgetangry.Hesaidnothingaboutit,butreallybegantotalkabouthowtousecommas.Thestudentslistenedverycarefully.Thenhewrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard,“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.”TheclasslaughedandNick’sfaceturnedred.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“I’lltellyoutheimportanceofcommas.”Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andthenread,“Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.”Alltheclasslaughedagain.Nickfeltveryembarrassedfirst,andthenhisfaceturnedmuchredder.Finallyhecouldn’thelplaughingwiththeotherstudentstoo.Fromthenon,Nickbegantostudycarefully.39．Whatsubjectdoestheteacherteachthestudents?A．Maths. B．English. C．Music. D．Science.40．WhatkindofboyisNicklike?A．Atallboy. B．Ahealthyboy. C．Asmallboy. D．Anaughtyboy.41．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embarrassed”mean?A．興奮的 B．狂怒的 C．尷尬的 D．粗魯?shù)?2．“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringfellow.”is________“Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.”A．thesameas B．quitedifferentfrom C．goodto D．badfor43．Theteacherisvery________.A．boring B．clever C．bad D．terrible44．Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A．Somuchtolearn. B．Firstthingsfirst.C．Easiersaidthandone. D．Nickisinhotwater.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）（12分）DoyouknowExpo2015willbeheldfromMay1sttoOctober31stinMilaninItaly?Peoplealloverthe____45____arelookingforwardtoit.Hereareseveralgoldenrulesonhowtobestplanyourtrip.Rule1:DoyourhomeworkReadeverythingyoucanfindaboutit____46____going.Carefullystudythemaps.Knowthepavilions.Findoutwhethertheentranceisnearesttothepavilionsyouwanttovisit.Aplanwillmakeabigdifference.Rule2:AllowplentyoftimeExpo2015isoneofthelargestevents.Itwill____47____manydaystoseeit.Plantospendatleastaweekseeingit.Rule3:PaceyourselfExpoisenormous.Yououghttopaygreatattentiontothedistances.Itisbettertospendadayseeingasinglearea.Rememberto____48____themostcomfortableshoes.Rule4:GetgoingasearlyaspossibleAtmanyExposthecrowdsaresmallerinMayandinearlyJunethananyothertime.Andavoidthelasttwoweeks.DuringeveryExpo,InearlyOctoberpeoplesuddenlyrealize,“Expowill____49____soon!Ihaven’tseenit!”Asaresult,thelastseveralweeksusuallyhavethemostcrowdeddaysofthewholeExpo.Rule5:FindoutwhateveryoneelseisdoinganddotheoppositeMostpeoplegoonweekendsoronholidays.Sodotheopposite.Goonweekdayswhenmostpeopleareatwork.Rule6:TurnupExpo2015isanamazingonce-in-a-lifetimeevent.Whenitisgoneitwillneverbeseenagain.Sowhateveryoudo,don’t____50____it!45．A．country B．world C．Asia D．Africa46．A．when B．a(chǎn)fter C．since D．before47．A．take B．bring C．give D．send48．A．have B．wear C．order D．own49．A．go B．stop C．close D．over50．A．miss B．fail C．lose D．dislikeC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）I’llneverforgetthefeelingwhenIreachedAmerica.Timeflies,andIambacknow.Lookingbackonthetrip.IbelieveIhavelearnedalot.First,Ihavelearnth____51____tolivewithoutmyparents.Athomemyparentsdoeverythingforme.AllIneedtodoisstudy.Idon’tneedtoworrya____52____whattowearthenextday,becausemymotherwouldhaveitprepared.B____53____thistimenobodyhelpedmethere.SoIhadtowashmysocksbymyselfatnight.Irealizeparentsshouldn’ttakeonwhatshouldbedonebytheirc____54____.IalsolearntsomevaluesofAmericans.Theylovetheirworkandtheythinkworkisakindoffun,butafewpeopleinChinathinkthatworkisawaytom____55____money.InAmerica,whateveronedoes,theyallhavethesamesmileontheirfaces.Asaresult,theycanworkmoree____56____andgetbettereffects.Ithinkafewofusshouldc____57____ourideasaboutwork.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）：（12分）CanadaGeesearelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumnarrives,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarmer.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdsdieiftheystaythere.Lastspring,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadaGeeseonhisfarm.Theyhadlosttheirparents.Billthought,“Theseyoungbirdswon’tknowwhattodointheautumn.”Billhadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggeeseflewafterhim.Whenthecoldweatherarrivedinautumn,BillflewtoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,600milessouthfromhishomeinCanada.Thegeesefollowedhimalltheway.BillleftthegeeseinVirginiaandheretumedhome.Thisspring,Billwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn’tarrive,soBillflewtoVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeksbuthecouldn’tfindthem.Whenhearrivedbackhome,Billfoundthegeesewaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!58．What’stheweatherlikeinwintersinCanada?_______________________________________________59．WhatdoCanadaGeeselooklike?_______________________________________________60．HowmanybirdsdidBillfindonhisfarmlastspring?_______________________________________________61．HowdidBillteachthebirdstofly?_______________________________________________62．WhendidBillsendthebirdstoVirginia?_______________________________________________63．Thegeesedidn’tflybackbythemselves,didthey?_______________________________________________Ⅶ.Writing（作文）（共20分）64．Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“LovefromMy...”,usingthefollowingquestionsforreference.(請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示問題，以“來自我的……的愛”為題，寫一篇短文，不少于60個(gè)詞，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。)Suggestedquestions:(1)Whodoyougetlovefrom?(2)Howdoeshe/sheloveyou?(3)Whatwillyoudoinreturn(作為回報(bào))?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試02英語參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)單詞與/la?f/這個(gè)音相匹配？考查語音知識(shí)。laugh/lɑ?f/大笑；leaf/li?f/葉子；life/la?f/生活；loaf/l??f/塊。life的發(fā)音是/la?f/。故選C。2．C【詳解】句意：下列劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他部分不同？考查單詞的讀音。smoke/sm??k/；over/???v?(r)/；cross/kr?s/；stones/st??nz/。結(jié)合四個(gè)單詞的讀音可知，cross中的o發(fā)/?/，與其他的發(fā)音不同，故選C。3．B【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)的母親曾經(jīng)是一名大學(xué)教師。考查冠詞。teacher是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，此處是泛指“一名大學(xué)教師”，university是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a，故選B。4．A【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的臺(tái)風(fēng)將于2016年11月襲擊菲律賓。考查介詞辨析。in在較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；at在具體時(shí)刻；on在具體某一天；of……的。根據(jù)“November,2016”可知此處指月份，用介詞in。故選A。5．B【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樗钠囈娉隽嗣　？疾榻樵~辨析。of……的；with具有；at在；by通過。根據(jù)“therewassomethingwrongtheengineofhercar.”可知，此處是固定句型therebesomethingwrongwith“在……有毛病”，故選B。6．D【詳解】句意：恐怕你們所有人必須自己解決這個(gè)問題。考查反身代詞。you你/你們，主格或賓格；yours你/你們的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己，反身代詞；yourselves你們自己，反身代詞。byoneself“靠自己”，介詞短語，因此空處用反身代詞，由“allofyou”可知，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，因此用yourselves。故選D。7．B【詳解】句意：這對(duì)雙胞胎對(duì)那家日本公司都不感興趣?？疾榇~詞義辨析。Both兩者都；Neither兩者都不；All三者/三者以上的全都；Some一些。根據(jù)“twins”可知，應(yīng)該指的是兩個(gè)人，故排除C、D。又因both作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞需要用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。8．B【詳解】句意：——你想讓我買什么，親愛的？——讓我看看。我們還有很多面包和牛奶，但水果不夠了。考查形容詞辨析。many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“butthereisn’tenoughfruit.”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以空處表示還有“很多面包和牛奶”，且“breadandmilk”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用much修飾，故選B。9．D【詳解】句意：節(jié)省時(shí)間和挽救生命一樣重要?？疾閍s...as結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Tosavetimeisas...astosavelife.”可知，as...as結(jié)構(gòu)中，中間用形容詞原級(jí)，且無需副詞修飾。故選D。10．C【詳解】句意：電視新聞?wù)f這位老人已經(jīng)清理這座橋十多年了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“forovertenyears”可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（have/hasdone），故選C。11．C【詳解】句意：——杰西卡，你的銷售經(jīng)理在哪里？——她不在這里。她去北京參加會(huì)議了。她今天早上離開了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“She’snothere.”可知，她不在這里，說明是“已經(jīng)去了某地”，還沒有回來，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，應(yīng)用havegoneto表示“已經(jīng)去了某地”。故選C。12．B【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我從最近的銀行到你的辦公室有多遠(yuǎn)嗎？——走路大約10分鐘的路程?？疾橐蓡栐~組辨析。howlong多長(zhǎng)；howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howsoon多久；howmuch多少。根據(jù)答句“About10minutes'walk.”可我知問的是距離，用howfar提問。故選B。13．A【詳解】句意：王先生雖然住得離公司很遠(yuǎn)，但他總是第一個(gè)到辦公室?？疾檫B詞辨析。although盡管，雖然；because因?yàn)?；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；as因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Mr.Wangisalwaysthefirstonetobeintheoffice...helivesfarfromhiscompany.”可知，句子前后是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。14．A【詳解】句意：——你最好早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。早上的交通太糟糕了?！玫??？疾榍榫敖浑H。Allright.好的，可以；Notatall.別客氣；Whatfor?為什么；Ihopeso.我希望如此。根據(jù)“You’dbetterstartabitearlier.Thetrafficinthemorningisterrible.”可知，空處應(yīng)是接受或拒絕對(duì)方的建議，A項(xiàng)符合語境，故選A。15．B【詳解】句意：——很抱歉，因?yàn)榻煌〒頂D，我會(huì)遲到10分鐘?！獩]關(guān)系。我們會(huì)等你的。考查情景交際。It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Enjoyyourtime玩得開心；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)“Wewillwaitforyou.”可知，應(yīng)是安慰對(duì)方晚到?jīng)]事，故選B。16．C

17．A

18．E

19．B

20．E

21．D

22．B

23．A【導(dǎo)語】第一篇文章告訴我們雖然有他人幫助我們，但最重要的是要自己幫助自己，才能獲得成功。第二篇文章介紹了潛游運(yùn)動(dòng)的各種用途。16．句意：但事實(shí)上，所有這些人只能幫助你去幫助你自己。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處可用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。根據(jù)上一句“Maybeyouthinkparents,teachersorotherscanhelpyou.”可知，你認(rèn)為父母、老師或其他人能幫助你，但事實(shí)上，這些人只是幫助你去幫助自己。備選詞匯actually符合語境。故填C。17．句意：他們也不能受到良好的教育。根據(jù)下一句“Buttheytriedtheirbesttolearnandnevergaveup.”可知，他們盡力去學(xué)習(xí)，永不言棄，說明他們也不能受到良好的教育。備選詞匯education符合語境。故填A(yù)。18．句意：英國的一位著名教師曾對(duì)他的學(xué)生說：“我不能讓你們成為偉人，但我可以幫助你們成就自己。”根據(jù)“told”可知句子講述過去的事情，可用備選詞匯once來表示“曾經(jīng)”。故填E。19．句意：如果這些年輕人能看到自己的弱點(diǎn)，改變自己的方式，他們就能成功。be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語。根據(jù)“Iftheseyoungpeoplecanseetheirweakpointsandchangetheirways”可知如果他們能看到自己的弱點(diǎn)并改變自己的方式，他們就能成功。備選詞匯successful符合語境。故填B。20．句意：這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)把你帶到一個(gè)美妙的新世界。根據(jù)“youintoawonderfulnewworld”可知，這是這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)把你帶去的地方。takesbintosomeplace表示“把某人帶去某個(gè)地方”。備選詞匯takes符合語境。故填E。21．句意：它就像去月球。belike表示“像”。備選詞匯like符合語境。故填D。22．句意：此外，潛游運(yùn)動(dòng)還有更多的用處。more修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。備選詞匯uses符合語境。故填B。23．句意：你可以在不把船從水里撈出來的情況下清洗船。根據(jù)“takingthemoutofwater”可知此處表示“不用把船從水里撈出來”，可用備選詞匯without來表示“不用”。故填A(yù)。24．keys【詳解】句意：爺爺今天早上把鑰匙丟了。他到處都找不到。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’tfindthemanywhere.”可知them指代鑰匙，不只一把鑰匙，用key的復(fù)數(shù)形式keys。故填keys。25．third【詳解】句意：你可以在三樓找到泰國餐館。根據(jù)“onthe...floor”可知the后用序數(shù)詞表順序，three的序數(shù)詞是third，意為“第三”。故填third。26．theirs【詳解】句意：他們?cè)跈C(jī)場(chǎng)遇見了他們的一位老朋友?！皁f+名詞性物主代詞”是雙重所有格，故填theirs。27．laugh【詳解】句意：不要嘲笑別人，那是不禮貌的。句子是祈使句的否定形式，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填laugh。28．a(chǎn)ction【詳解】句意：和大多數(shù)男孩子一樣，彼得更喜歡動(dòng)作電影而不是愛情故事。根據(jù)“l(fā)ovestories”及所給詞可知，此處指動(dòng)作電影，用actionfilms來表示，這里的名詞action作定語修飾名詞films。故填action。29．Finally【詳解】句意：最后，向左轉(zhuǎn)并沿著公園路走。final“最后的、最終的”，形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞，作狀語，修飾整個(gè)句子。故填Finally。30．comfortable【詳解】句意：秋天在鄉(xiāng)下散步很舒服。此處在句中作表語，用形容詞comfortable，表示“舒服的”，故填comfortable。31．happiness【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為哪個(gè)更重要，幸福還是金錢？or連接兩個(gè)并列的名詞，根據(jù)“money”可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞，happy對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞是happiness“快樂，幸?！保豢蓴?shù)名詞，故填happiness。32．

How

long【詳解】句意：Peter自從2012年以來一直住在這座城市。劃線部分為since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，因此提問用howlong“多久”。故填How；long。33．

Why

did【詳解】句意：我去我去外灘觀光和娛樂。對(duì)“forsightseeingandfun”原因狀語進(jìn)行提問，用特殊疑問詞why，根據(jù)“went”可知，句子使用一般過去時(shí)，變疑問句時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did。故填Why；did。34．

So

does【詳解】句意：我工作日在學(xué)校吃午餐。Tom工作日也在學(xué)校吃午餐。句子動(dòng)詞是have，當(dāng)表示前面陳述的肯定情況也適用于另一者時(shí)，用“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語（另一者）”，表示“另一個(gè)者也如此”，Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does。故填So；does。35．

doesn’t

need【詳解】句意：基蒂需要一件長(zhǎng)袖襯衫。原句時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞needs，主語是Kitty，所以變否定句應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞doesn’t，后跟動(dòng)詞原形need，故填doesn’t；need。36．

is

she【詳解】句意：作為模范學(xué)生，愛麗絲上學(xué)從不遲到。根據(jù)“never（從不）”可知，陳述部分表示否定意義，所以附加問句一般用肯定式；根據(jù)短語“belatefor（遲到）”可知，此處的“’s”為“is”，所以第一空應(yīng)填is；主語“Alice”是女性，所以第二空應(yīng)填人稱代詞的主格she。故填is；she。37．

both

and【詳解】句意：David喜歡足球。他也喜歡籃球。此句可改為“他喜歡足球和籃球”，both…and表示“……和……都”，故填both；and。38．Peoplecanuseasmartwatchtoconnecttheirbodies【詳解】people作主語；canuse作謂語；usesbtodosth“用某物做某事”；asmartwatch作use的賓語；connecttheirbodies“連接他們的身體”，故填Peoplecanuseasmartwatchtoconnecttheirbodies“人們可以使用智能手表連接他們的身體”。39．B

40．D

41．C

42．B

43．B

44．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了英語老師通過一個(gè)小小的逗號(hào)，讓Nick認(rèn)識(shí)到了學(xué)習(xí)的重要性的故事。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“I’msurethisboringpersonisgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas(逗號(hào)).”可知，老師要講逗號(hào)的用法，所以這是一位英語老師。故選B。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段這個(gè)男孩說的話“I’msurethisboringpersonisgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas”可知，他說老師是一個(gè)很無聊的人，可以推測(cè)這是一個(gè)淘氣的孩子。故選D。41．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Alltheclasslaughedagainandthenhisfaceturnedmuchredder.”可知，當(dāng)同學(xué)們都笑了的時(shí)候，他的臉變紅了，可以推測(cè)embarrassed意思是“尷尬的”。故選C。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’lltellyoutheimportanceofcommasAlltheclasslaughedagain.”可知，老師加逗號(hào)之前和加逗號(hào)之后句子的意思是不一樣的，所以同學(xué)們笑了。故選B。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“theteacherdidn’tgetangryHesaidnothingaboutit,butreallybegantotalkabouthowtousecommas.”可知，老師并沒有因?yàn)镹ick的調(diào)皮去批評(píng)他，只是通過講逗號(hào)的重要性讓Nick認(rèn)識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤，所以老師是很聰明的。故選B。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Hethoughtwhattheteachertaughtintheclasswasn’tuseful.”可知Nick總是認(rèn)為老師講的知識(shí)沒有用，但是老師卻讓他認(rèn)識(shí)到了一個(gè)小小的逗號(hào)的重要性，所以這個(gè)故事告訴我們“學(xué)無止境”的道理。故選A。45．B

46．D

47．A

48．B

49．C

50．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了2015年世博會(huì)將于5月1日至10月31日在意大利米蘭舉行，介紹了幾條關(guān)于如何最好地計(jì)劃你的旅行的黃金法則。45．句意：全世界的人都期待著它。country國家；world世界；Asia亞洲；Africa非洲。allovertheworld“全世界”，固定短語，故選B。46．句意：在去之前閱讀所有你能找到的關(guān)于它的東西。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；after在……之后；since自從；before在……以前。根據(jù)“Readeverythingyoucanfindaboutitgoing.”可知，應(yīng)是去之前了解，故選D。47．句意：觀看世博會(huì)要花很多天。take花費(fèi)；bring帶來；give給；send送。根據(jù)“Itwillmanydaystoseeit”可知，主語是it，此處指花費(fèi)很多天，故選A。48．句意：記得穿最舒服的鞋子。have有；wear穿；order訂購；own擁有。根據(jù)“themostcomfortableshoes”可知，應(yīng)是穿鞋，故選B。49．句意：世博會(huì)即將閉幕！go去；stop停止；close關(guān)閉；over遍及。根據(jù)“Ihaven’tseenit!”和“Asaresult,thelastseveralweeksusuallyhavethemostcrowdeddaysofthewholeExpo.”可知，應(yīng)是意識(shí)到要閉幕了還沒來得及看，故選C。50．句意：所以無論你做什么，都不要錯(cuò)過它！miss錯(cuò)過；fail失敗；lose失去；dislike不喜歡。根據(jù)“Whenitisgoneitwillneverbeseenagain.”可知，應(yīng)是勸大家不要錯(cuò)過，故選A。51．(h)ow

52．(a)bout

53．(B)ut

54．(c)hildren

55．(m)ake

56．(e)asily

57．(c)hange【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者回憶在美國時(shí)學(xué)會(huì)了自己生活和一些不一樣的價(jià)值觀。51．句意：首先，我學(xué)會(huì)了如何在沒有父母的情況下生活。根據(jù)“tolivewithoutmyparents”可知是如何生活，結(jié)合首字母提示可知空格處應(yīng)填how，故填(h)ow。52．句意：我不必?fù)?dān)心第二天穿什么。worryabout“擔(dān)心”，是固定搭配，結(jié)合首字母提示可知空格處應(yīng)填about，故填(a)bout。53．句意：但這次沒人幫我。根據(jù)“becausemymotherwouldhaveitprepared”和“thistimenobodyhelpedmethere”可知兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合首字母提示可知空格處應(yīng)填But，故填(B)ut。54．句意：我意識(shí)到父母不應(yīng)該承擔(dān)孩子應(yīng)該做的事。根據(jù)“bytheir”可知是指他們的孩子，結(jié)合首字母提示可知空格處應(yīng)填children，故填(c)hildren。55．句意：但在中國，有一些人認(rèn)為工作是賺錢的一種方式。根據(jù)“workisawayto”和“money”可知是賺錢，結(jié)合首字母提示可知空格處應(yīng)填make，故填(m)ake。56．句意：因此，他們可以更容易地工作并獲得更好的效果。根據(jù)“theyallhavethesamesmileontheirfaces”可知工作更容易，結(jié)合首字母提示可知空格處應(yīng)填easily，故填(e)asily。57．句意：我認(rèn)為我們中的一些人應(yīng)該改變對(duì)工作的看法。根據(jù)“Asaresult,theycan…getbettereffects.”可知是改變對(duì)工作的看法，結(jié)合首字母提示可知空格處應(yīng)填change，故填(c)hange。58．It’sverycold.

59．Theyarelargeblueandwhitebirds.

60．Sixteen.

61．Hedrovehissmallplane,andtaughtthemtofollowhim.

62．Whenthecoldweatherarrivedinautumn.

63．Yes,theydid.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了主人公Bill救助了16只幼年加拿大雁，為了讓它們能去南方過冬親自訓(xùn)練它們，并且親自駕駛飛機(jī)送它們到南方過冬的故事。58．根據(jù)“ThewintersaresocoldinC