外研版高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)UNIT1 Period3課件

Period3

Unit1

Lookingforwards主題語(yǔ)境人與自我——未來(lái)規(guī)劃課時(shí)學(xué)案語(yǔ)言知識(shí)講練(Understandingideas)(1)facetoface

面對(duì)面loseface 丟臉makeaface 做鬼臉(2)befacedwith 面臨，面對(duì)faceupto 勇敢面對(duì)1．inthefaceof面對(duì)，面臨[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Communicatingwithfriendsface__faceisawaytorelievepressurefromworkandlife．②WhenI_________(face)withadifficulty，Iusuallychoosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorwebpages．③面對(duì)如此大的挑戰(zhàn)，我們從不放棄而是努力尋找出路。a．_______________________________，wenevergiveupbuttryourbesttofindawayout．(介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))b．_____________________________，wenevergiveupbuttryourbesttofindawayout．(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))toamfacedInthefaceofsuchagreatchallengeFacedwithsuchagreatchallengetakeactiontodosth．

采取行動(dòng)做某事takesteps/measures(todosth．)

采取措施(做某事)inaction 在活動(dòng)中；在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)outofaction 失去作用；不能工作put...in/intoaction 實(shí)行，實(shí)施2．takeaction采取行動(dòng)[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Rightnow，thegovernmentshouldtakepowerfulmeasures________(push)thestate'seconomyforward．②Thingswillbeeasierwhenweputthenewsystem________action．③隨著地球日的臨近，學(xué)校里張貼了很多海報(bào)來(lái)號(hào)召我們?yōu)橐粋€(gè)更加綠色的地球采取行動(dòng)。WiththeEarthDayapproaching，alotofposterswereputupinourschoolto_______________________foragreenerearth．topushin/intocallonustotakeaction(1)haveanambitiontodo/ofdoingsth．

有做某事的追求/理想achieve/realizeone'sambition 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夙愿/抱負(fù)，如愿以償(2)ambitiousadj．

有雄心的；野心勃勃的beambitioustodosth．

立志要做某事3．a(chǎn)mbitionn．追求，理想[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Hehasalwayshadaburningambition______(be)amovieactor．②Tosomedegree，onlythosepeoplewhoare_________(ambition)canhavetheirowncareers．③沒(méi)有什么可以阻止我實(shí)現(xiàn)我的抱負(fù)。Nothingwouldstopmefrom_____________________________．tobeambitiousachieving/realizingmyambition(1)correspondv．

通信；符合，相一致correspondwith 與……通信，與……相一致correspondto 相當(dāng)于；類似于(2)correspondencen．

通信；一致，符合incorrespondencewith 與……有通信聯(lián)系；與……一致4．correspondentn．通訊員，記者[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Thefunctionofthismachinecorresponds__thatofthehumanbrain．②Youraccountofeventsisnotin______________(correspond)withhers．③我們相互通信好幾年了，但我從沒(méi)真正見(jiàn)過(guò)他。a．We've__________________________foryearsbutI'veneveractuallymethim．(correspond)b．We've____________________________________foryearsbutI'veneveractuallymethim．(correspondence)tocorrespondencecorrespondedwitheachotherbeenincorrespondencewitheachothermakeacontrastwith

與……形成對(duì)比incontrastto/with 與……相比；相比之下contrastwith 與……截然不同或形成鮮明的對(duì)照contrastAand/withB 把A與B進(jìn)行對(duì)比5．bycontrast

相比之下[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Shefailedtheexamagain，buthersister，__contrast，diditverywell．②Hecontrastedhissufferingsintheoldsociety____hishappinessinthenewone．③__contrastwithtraditionalmedia，Internetadvertisinghasalotofadvantages．bywithIn④這位老人花白的頭發(fā)與他的黝黑的皮膚形成鮮明的對(duì)比。a．Theoldman'sgrayhair__________________________________．(contrastn．)b．Theoldman'sgrayhair__________________________________．(contrastv．)makesasharpcontrastwithhisdarkskincontrastssharplywithhisdarkskin(1)devote...to(doing)sth．

把……獻(xiàn)給；把……致力于devoteto 致力于；獻(xiàn)身于(2)devotedadj．

摯愛(ài)的；忠誠(chéng)的bedevotedto(doing)sth．

獻(xiàn)身于(做)某事；專心致志

于(做)某事(3)devotionn．

關(guān)愛(ài)，關(guān)照；奉獻(xiàn)，忠誠(chéng)6．devoteoneselfto獻(xiàn)身于，致力于……[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/句式升級(jí)①Healwaysdevoteshisattentionto_______(help)thehomelesschildren．②Heisrememberedbyhispeopleforhis________(devote)tothecauseofrevolution．③Theyoungladydevotesherselftoteachingthedeafchildren，andshehaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter．helpingdevotion→______________________________________，theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter．(動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))→________________________________，theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter．(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))DevotingherselftoteachingthedeafchildrenDevotedtoteachingthedeafchildren(1)beforcedintodoingsth．＝beforcedtodosth．

被迫做某事；不得不做某事forcesb．todosth．/intodoingsth．

強(qiáng)迫某人做某事(2)byforce 用暴力comeintoforce 開(kāi)始生效；開(kāi)始實(shí)施oforce 使……開(kāi)始生效7．beforcedtodosth．被迫做某事；不得不做某事[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Peacecannotbekept__force；itcanonlybeachievedbyunderstanding．②Theyhopetobringthenewregulation____forcebeforetheendoftheyear．③他在事故中受了重傷，被迫在醫(yī)院住了幾周。Sobadlywasheinjuredintheaccidentthathe_____________________________________forseveralweeks．byintowasforcedtostay/intostayinginhospital(教材原句)Onleavinghighschool，hejoinedalocalKansasnewspaperasatraineereporter．高中一畢業(yè)，他就進(jìn)入堪薩斯當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患覉?bào)社做實(shí)習(xí)記者。on＋doing...一……就……[句式分析]本句中on＋doing...表示“一……就……”。Onarrivinghomeafterwork，Mumbegantobebusypreparingsupperforthewholefamily．下班后一到家，媽媽就開(kāi)始忙著為全家人準(zhǔn)備晚飯。(1)“at＋名詞”也可表示“一……就……”。atthethoughtof...一想到……atthementionof...一提到……atthesightof...一看到……(2)常見(jiàn)的表示“一……就……”的句型還有：immediately/directly＋時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；thesecond/instant/minute/moment＋時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；nosooner...than.../hardly...when...(倒裝句)。[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空/句式升級(jí)①On_______(hear)theexcitingnews，shejumpedwithjoy．②Thechildrenwerefilledwithexcitement__thethoughtofvisitingDisneyland．hearingat③Theyofferedhelp___________(immediate)theylearnedoftheaccident．④Assoonashefinishedhistalk，hewassurroundedbytheexcitedworkers．→_______________________________________________________________hewassurroundedbytheexcitedworkers．(倒裝句)immediatelyNosoonerhadhefinishedhistalkthan/HardlyhadhefinishedhistalkwhenⅠ．單句語(yǔ)法填空1．He'savery_________(ambition)playerandwantstoplayatthehighestlevel．2．I___________(force)totakeataxibecausethelastbushadleft．3．On_______(hear)thebadnewsthathefailedintheexam，heburstoutcrying．4．Ihavecorresponded____Maryinthepastseveralmonthsbecauseshetakescareofmymother．a(chǎn)mbitiouswasforcedhearingwith5．It'shightimethatwetookaction___________(prevent)theoceansfrombeingpolluted．6．_____(face)withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime．7．Heiscontentwithhispresentlife．___contrast，hiswifeisapersonofgreatambition．8．Inthefuture，Iwillbeagooddoctortohealthewoundedandrescuethedying，________(devote)myselftomywork．topreventFacedBydevotingⅡ．完成句子1．面對(duì)困難，我們不應(yīng)該灰心。如果我們努力工作，會(huì)找到出路的。(inthefaceof)Weshouldnotloseheart______________________．Ifweworkhard，wewillfindawayout．2．意識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性后，他開(kāi)始專心學(xué)習(xí)。(devoteoneselfto)Afterherealizedtheimportanceoflearning，hebeganto_________________________．inthefaceofdifficultiesdevotehimselftohisstudies3．一到達(dá)山頂，我們就被這里美麗的風(fēng)景深深吸引了。(on＋doing...)___________________________，weweredeeplyattractedbythebeautifulscenery．4．隨著車輛的增多，城市交通狀況日漸惡化，我們是時(shí)候采取行動(dòng)來(lái)解決交通問(wèn)題了。(takeaction)Withtherisingofvehiclesandtheworseningofurbantrafficconditions，it'shightimethatwe___________________________________________________．Onarrivingatthetopofthehilltook/shouldtakeactiontodealwithtrafficproblemsⅢ．課文語(yǔ)法填空Asmanyofusalreadyknow，havingplansinplaceforthefutureisnoguaranteethattheywillbecome1．_______(real)．TheAmericanauthor，ErnestHemingway，bornin1899，wasfromearlyboyhoodsingle-mindedinhisambitiontowrite．Havingset2．_______(he)thisgoal，hewrotenovelsandshort3．_______(story)