七年級英語開學摸底考（徐州專用）-2024-2025學年初中下學期開學摸底考試卷

2024-2025學年七年級下學期開學模擬考試卷（徐州卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分110分?？荚嚂r間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．Thereis________onioninthebasketand________onionlookslikeaping-pongball.A．an;the B．the;an C．a;the D．an;an2．At________,weeatricedumplings.A．BurnsNight B．theMid-AutumnFestivalC．theSpringFestival D．theDragonBoatFestival3．TheMid-AutumnFestivalisusually________autumn.Chinesepeoplegettogether________thatday.A．in;on B．on;in C．in;in D．on;on4．—Look!Thegirlsarereadingpoems________RobertBurnsinthesun.—It’sbadfortheireyes.Theyshouldwearsunglassestokeeptheireyes________thesun.A．by;off B．by;from C．of;from D．of;away5．—NearmidnightinDenmark,people________chairsintothenewyear,right?—Yes.Inthisway,theyhopefor________anyproblemintheyearahead.A．jumpoff;getover B．sitdown;getoffC．jumpoff;gettingover D．sitdown;gettingoff6．Peoplewhohavethe________lifeexperiencesareeasytobecomefriends.A．enough B．similar C．terrible D．necessary7．Therearemoreandmore________inthehospitalsnow.A．mannurse B．mennurses C．mennurse D．mannurses8．—Whydoyouneedtochange2,000yuaninto________?—IamgoingonaholidayinNewYorknextweek.A．yen B．roubles C．dollars D．euros9．—________isittotheBinhaiParkfromyourhome?

—Well,itonlytakestenminutesonfoot.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften10．—Itisagoodideatosaveforarainyday.

—________.Weshouldsavesomemoneyforatimewhenwewillneedit.A．Ofcoursenot B．That’strue C．Idon’tagree D．Idon’tknow二、完形填空（共15小題；毎小題1分,滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Afterawholeday’sfootballpracticewithherthreekids,BrittanyfeltverytiredanddecidedtograbdinnerfromMcDonald’s.WyattwasateenagerworkingatMcDonald’swhotookBrittany’s11.AsBrittanypulleduptothedrive-throughwindowto12,her4-year-oldsonbegancryingandtheothertwosoon13,almostdrivingBrittanymad.Andthatwaswhenit14Brittanythatshe’dleftherpurseathome.“Iwantedtocry,”Brittanyrecalled(回憶).“Ilookedattheyoungmanwith15eyesandsaid,‘I’msosorrybutIhaveto16theorder.’”17,Wyattpulledouthiswallet,swiped(刷)hiscardandpaidforthe18mom’smeal.Wyattprobablycouldn’tmakemuchmoneyfromhisjob.19,hedeclined(拒絕)Brittany’spromisestopayhimbacklater,sayingthatitwasnobig20.Brittanywassogratefulthatshedecidedto21Wyatt’skindnessinabigway!ShediscoveredthatWyattwassavingupforavehicle,soshesharedthestoryonsocialmediaandstartedafundraisingcampaigntohelphim22hisdream.Strangersfromalloverthecountrywereinspiredbytheyoungmanand23pouredin.Beforelong,Brittanycollectedover$40,000!Shewasshocked.“Ihonestlydidn’texpectsuchanincredible24!Wyattwillnowhaveenoughmoneytobuyacarandevenstartsavingforcollege.Sowhenyouput25outintheworld,itcomesbacktoyoumorethanyouexpect.”11．A．chance B．advice C．position D．order12．A．pay B．rest C．eat D．explain13．A．stoodout B．movedaside C．cooleddown D．joinedin14．A．attacked B．hit C．reminded D．touched15．A．curious B．cold C．tearful D．sharp16．A．place B．refuse C．cancel D．change17．A．Insecret B．Withouthesitation C．Outofrespect D．Byaccident18．A．excited B．angry C．shameful D．stressed19．A．Yet B．Instead C．Also D．But20．A．business B．deal C．debt D．check21．A．tell B．express C．reward D．spread22．A．build B．make C．get D．realize23．A．letters B．donations C．praises D．likes24．A．experience B．arrangement C．response D．behavior25．A．good B．hope C．honesty D．pity三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分）A）請認真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ATeachersNeededLakesideSchoolneedsnewteachersforvolleyball,tennis,andswimming.ManyLakesidestudentsalsoneedhelpwithmathandreading.PleaseemailFredWilliams:fwilliams@Lakeside.schorcallat333-404-212.Wewantsingers,dancersforourbigSaturdaynightshow.Mustbegoodatmanykindsofmusic!CenterStageRestaurant,171MainStreetComeinandtryonSaturday,May5,at11am.GamesGamesGames!Areyougoodwithcomputers?Doyoulikegames?Wemakeandsellgamesofallkinds.Weneedpeopleinouroffice.Helpusmakeortryourgames!Wealsoneedpeopleinourshop.Helpussellgames!Apply(申請)on.26．WhatdoesLakesideSchoolneed?________A．P.E.teachers.B．Musicteachers.C．Historyteachers.D．Scienceteachers.27．IfAlexwouldliketomakegames,whatcanhedo?________A．Emailfwilliams@Lakeside.sch.B．Call333-404-212.C．Goto171MainStreetonMay5.D．Visit.28．Whatarethetexts?________A．Postcards. B．Jobads. C．Letters. D．Shortstories.BManyofuswanttokeepthinandhealthy.Butdoyoureallyknowhow?Herearesomenewstudiesthatmayhelpyouloseweight(體重)moreeasily.Theyshowthatsleepingmayhelploseweight,buteatinglessmaynot!Lesssleep,fatterlegsandarmsPeoplewithoutenoughsleeparefatter,accordingto(根據(jù))anewstudyfromNutrients.Scientistsdivided(分類)sleeptimeintothreetypes:shortsleep(lessthan7hoursaday),normalsleep(7to9hours),andlongsleep(morethan9hours).Thentheystudied9,412peoplefromtheUS.Resultsshowthat,comparedwith(相比于)normalsleepers,shortsleepershavemorefatontheirlegsandarms!DinnerisimportantManypeopledon’teatdinnertoloseweight.ButscientistsatOsakaUniversity,Japan,saidthismightnotbetheanswer.Theydidastudywith20,000universitystudents.Thentheyfoundthatifpeopledon’tcatdinner,it’seasierforthemtoputonweight.Onereason,scientistssaid,mightbethatpeoplewithoutdinnerarehungrier,sotheyeatmoreduringtheday.Keepawayfrommukbang(吃播)Ifyouwanttoloseweight,stopwatchingmukbang!Inanewstudy,scientistsaskedpeopletowatchacookingornaturetelevisionshow.Theyfoundthatthosewhowatchedthecookingprogramatemorechocolate,comparedtothenatureprogram.Scientistssaidthatbylookingatdeliciousfood,peoplewillgetmoreghrelin(胃饑餓素)intheirblood(血液).Thisgivespeopleastrongerappetite(胃口)andtheywilltheneatmore.29．Ifyouareashortsleeper,youmay________.A．gainmuchweightinashorttime B．havemorefatonyourlegsandarmsC．losealotofmusclesandstrength D．becomefatterandfatterinthelongrun30．AccordingtotheJapanesestudy,whichisthewrongwaytoloseweight?A．Sleepingless. B．Havingsnacks.C．Stoppingeatingdinner. D．Watchingmukbang.31．Whatisprobablyagoodwaytoloseweight?A．Sleepingforatleast7hourseveryday. B．Skippingdinnerfromtimetotime.C．Watchingacookingtelevisionshow. D．Stoppingeatinganydeliciousfood.CInHongKong,thereisaclothesshop.ItsnameisGreenLadies.Whatmakesitspecialisthatthereareonlysecond-hand(二手的)clothesinit.WendyisthemanagerofGreenLadies.“HongKongisagreatplaceforshoppingandthenewclothesarenotveryexpensive.Manywomenlikebuyingclothesoftenandtheyweardifferentclotheseverydayofaweek.Someofthemoftenthrowaway(扔掉)someclothesbecausetheydon’tlikethemanymore.Someoftheclothesareevennew.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodwaytousemoney,”shesays.“HowaboutsendingtheseclothestoGreenLadies?Otherscanbuythesesecond-handclothesandyoucangetsomemoney.”WhenpeopletaketheirclothestoGreenLadies,theshopworkerswillchecktheclothestomakesurethey’rerightforsalefirst.Aftersomeonebuystheclothes,theshopwillgivetheowner30%ofthemoney.Peoplecanseereminders(提示)like“Trybeforeyoubuy.”and“Doyouhavethesameclothesathome?”inGreenLadies.Whenbuyersseethem,theywillthinkcarefullybeforetheybuytheclothes.Bydoingso,GreenLadieshopes________.32．Fromthepassageweknowthatmanywomenthrowawaysomeclothesbecause________.A．theyhavemanydifferentclothes B．theseclothesarenotnewC．theydon’tliketheclothesanymore D．theyarenotslimenoughnow33．Ms.Leecanget________yuanwhensomeonebuysherdressfor500yuaninGreenLadies.A．100 B．150 C．300 D．50034．WhichofthefollowingmaybeareminderinGreenLadies?A．Takethemhomeatonce. B．Buyitwhenyoureallyneedit.C．Abeautifulladyalwaysneedsdifferentclothes. D．Allthegirls,buyit!35．Whichcanweputinthe________inPara.4?A．therewillbemoresecond-handclothesshopsinHongKongB．peoplewillsendmoreclothestoherclothesshopC．peoplewon’tbuythingstheylikeinGreenLadiesD．peoplewon’tspendtoomuchmoneyonshoppingDAngelacheckedherbagcarefully.Shewantedtobesureshehadeverythingsheneeded.Tonightwastooimportanttoforgetanything.Therewassomeoneknockingatherdoor.“Areyouready?”whispered（輕聲說）hertwinsister,Abby,whenAngelaopenedthedoor.“Let’shurrybeforeMomandDadwakeup.”ThegirlswentoutofthehouseandmettheirfriendsDerek,StuartandKim.“TonightisthenightweseeiftheCapers’houseisreallyhaunted（鬧鬼）.”Derekwhispered.“Whateverhappens,staytogether!”Thishousewasempty.Itwassaidtherewasaghostlivingthereanditwasalsoaritual（儀式）forthesixthgradestudentstospendthenightinitbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Angelaledthegrouptothehousewithoutstoppingonce.Theymadeitpasttheporch（門廳）steps,thefrontdoorandintothemainroombeforetheyheardthenoise.Derek’sbackwasagainstthewall.Anotherlong,moaning（凄厲聲）soundwasheardbythechildren.Angelalookedupatthestepsandsaid,“Ifwedon’tstayhere,westillgraduate（畢業(yè)）,right?”Butthinkingofherclassmatesmightlaughthem,Angeladecided（決定）towalkupthesteps.Thenoisegrewlouderandlouder.Theallsawsomethingmoving,andAbbyturnedontheflashlight!“Ahhhhh,”aburstoflaughtercame.Theysawtheroof（屋頂）wasabouttofalloff.Theboardsbegantomakesoundswhenthewindblew.“Wefoundthesecretoftheghosthouse!”criedAngelaexcitedly!36．Whattimemightitbewhentheywentouttotheghosthouse?A．2a.m. B．3.p.m. C．10a.m. D．8p.m.37．Howmanykidswenttotheghosthousetogether?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.38．WhydidAngelaandherfriendsgototheghosthouse?A．Becausetheythoughttheymustdoitbeforegoingtothemiddleschool.B．Becausetheythoughttheghosthousewasaninterestingplacetovisit.C．Becausetheythoughttheywerebrave（勇敢的）enoughtovisitsuchaplace.D．Becausetheythoughtitwasimportantforthemtolookforsomethingthere.39．Whatcanweinferfromthesentence“Ifwedon’tstayhere,westillgraduate（畢業(yè)）,right?”A．Angelawantedtogetothers’ideas. B．Angelawantedtograduateverymuch.C．Angelawantedtoencourageherfriends. D．Angelawantedtogiveupandleftthere.40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Theghosthousehadnoghostsatallinfact.B．Theghosthouseissooldthatitneededrepairing.C．Thekidsfoundthesecretoftheghosthousebythemselves.D．Nobodywouldgraduatewithoutvisitingtheghosthouse.B）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Chinesepoetsspeakhighlyofthebeautyofthefourseasons.41Inspring,poetspraisethevitalityofspring.InMengHaoran’s“SpringDawn”,itdescribesthemorningofspring.4243InBaiJuyi’s“ObservingtheHarvestingofWheat”,thepoetshowsthewarmthofsummerbytellingscenesofsummerwork.Inautumn,poetstellusagrandautumn.InCaoCao’s“ObservingtheSea”,thereisafamoussentence“Theautumnwindblowsdrearandbleak;Themonstrousbillowssurgeuphigh.”44Inwinter,poetspraisethebeautyoflifethroughcoldnessofwinter.45Theirpoetrymakesusfeelthatthechangesoftheseasonsarenotjustnaturalphenomena(現(xiàn)象),butalsoareflection(反映)oflife,time,andhistory.Throughthesepoems,wecandeeplyunderstandandfeelthebeautyofthefourseasons.A．Thesongsofbirdswakethesleepingworld.B．InLiuYuxi’s“YangLiuZhi”,heshowsthebeautyoflifeinwinterthroughcomparison.C．Thebirdssingwhenthemoonrisesupinthesky.D．Theyuserichimaginationandwordsasbrushestopaintuniquepicturesofthem.E．Thepoetshowsthepowerofautumnthroughthebleakwindandtherollingwaves.F．Insummer,poetsdescribethewarmthofsummer.四、詞語運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A）選用方框內的單詞成詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。restaurants

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Its46．Canyougivemesomerice?I’mstillveryhungrynow.47．Wecanseedifferentkindsofinthisstreet.48．Thisduckislovely.nameisBetty.49．Myfatheroftentellsmesomestories.Ilikethemverymuch.50．Ihavedancinglessonsaweek.B）用括號中所給單詞正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順?！癐justwanttohaveadifferentbirthdaypartytoday!”Amysaysto51(she)parents.Amy’sbirthdayisonEarthDay(世界地球日),April22nd.Everyyear,herparentshaveapartyforher.Attheparty,Amyandherfriendsarebusywithsome52(activity)likerecyclingbottles(回收瓶子)andplantingtrees.53(this)thingsarefunforthem.Buttoday,onAmy’s54(twelve)birthday,she55(real)wantstodosomethingdifferent.“Sohowabout56(go)toDisneyland,mydear?”Amy’smomasksher.“Wow!It57(sound)good,”Amy’sdadsays.“Yeah,I’dloveto,”Amysays.“58canwego?”“Now!”Amy’sparentssay.Atteninthemorning,Amygetstotheparkinglot(停車場)ofDisneylandwithherparentsandfriends.Sheisn’thappytoseemanyoldbottlesthere,59shecollectsthemwithherfriends.Inashorttime,theparkinglotgetscleanandtidywithAmyandher60(friend)hardwork.Atthistime,anoldmangivesanice-creamtoeachofthem.Withtheice-cream,theyruntoDisneylandhappily.五、閱讀與表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，回答短文后問題。ThePrincesays,“Littleswallow,flyovermycityandtellmewhatyouseethere.”Sotheswallowfliesoverthegreatcity,andheseestherichenjoyingthemselvesintheirbeautifulhouses,whilethebeggarssitoutsidethegates.Hefliesintodarkstreetsandseesthethinfacesofchildrenwhohavenothingtoeatformanydays.Then,hefliesbackandtellsthePrincewhathehasseen.“Iamcoveredwithfinegold,”saysthePrince.“Youmusttakeitoff,littlebylittle,andgiveittothepoor.Thelivingalwaysthinkthatgoldcanmakethemhappy.”Littlebylittle,theswallowtakesoffallthegolduntiltheHappyPrincelooksgrayallover.Theswallowgivesthegoldtothepoor,andsothechildreneatwellandtheylaughandplaygames.“Wehavebreadnow!”theycry.Then,thesnowcomes.Thelittleswallowgrowscolderandcolder,buthewillnotleavethePrincebecauseheloveshimsomuch.Hepicksupsnowtoeatandtriestokeephimselfwarmbyflappinghiswings,butsoonheknowsthatheisgoingtodie.HehasjustenoughstrengthtoflyuptothePrince’sshoulderoncemore.“Goodbye,dearPrince,”hesays.“Willyouletmekissyourhand?”“IamgladthatyouaregoingtoEgyptatlast,littleswallow,”saysthePrince.“IamnotgoingtoEgypt,”saystheswallow.“Iamgoingtodieofhungerandcold.”HekissestheHappyPrinceandfallsdowndeadathisfeet.Atthatmoment,thereisaloudsoundinsidethestatuejustasthewindowbreaks.Thestatue’sheartbreaksintotwo.61．Whydothechildrenhavethinfaces?62．HowdoestheswallowtakeoffthegoldfromthePrince?63．Whereistheswallowdeadatlast?64．Whyistherealoudsoundinsidethestatue?65．WhatdoyouthinkofthePrince,accordingtothepassage?六、書面表達（滿分20分）66．新的一年又開始了，你的美國筆友Anna將要作為交換生到你班學習一年。請根據(jù)下面圖片中的信息提示，以“MyPenFriendAnna”為題，給同學們介紹一下她的一些情況。要求：1.要點完整，可適當發(fā)揮，使句子通順、連貫；2.正確使用時態(tài)，語法正確，書寫整潔；3.90詞左右，開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyPenFriendAnnaHello,everyone.ThisismypenfriendAnna.Shewillcometoourclassasanexchangestudent.NowIwouldliketotellyousomethingabouther.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.

2024-2025學年七年級下學期開學摸底考試（徐州專用）英語·參考答案一、選擇填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）題號12345678910答案ADABCBBCAB二、完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）11．D12．A13．D14．B15．C16．C17．B18．D19．A20．B21．C22．D23．B24．C25．A三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）26．A27．D28．B29．B30．C31．A32．C33．B34．B35．D36．A37．C38．A39．D40．D41．D42．A43．F44．E45．B四、詞語運用（區(qū)15小題，每小題1分，共5分）A）選用方框內的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。46．more47．restaurants48．Its49．interesting50．twiceB)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。有提示詞的空格不限一詞，無提示詞的空格限填一詞。51．her52．activities53．These54．twelfth55．really56．going57．sounds58．When59．so60．friends’五、閱讀與表達(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)61．Becausetheyarehungry.62．Littlebylittle.63．AtthefeetofthePrince./AtthePrince’sfeet.64．Thestatue’sheartbreaksintotwo.65．Kindandhelpful.六、書面表達(滿分20分)MyPenFriendAnna

Hello,everyone.ThisismypenfriendAnna.Shewillcometoourclassasanexchangestudent.NowIwouldliketotellyousomethingabouther.

Annais13yearsold.Sheistallandthin.Shehaslongstraightblondehairandshewearsglasses.Sheisquietandfriendly.Annaenjoysreadingsoshealwayscarriessomebookswithherwherevershegoes.What’smore,Annalikesplayingthepiano.Shehasahealthylifestyle.Shenevereatsjunkfoodandgoestobedearly.Chinaisoneofherfavoritecountries.SoshebelievesthatherschoollifeinChinawillbeinterestingandcolorful.Shehopestomakealotoffriendshere.Annaislookingforwardtomeetingus.

That’sall.Thanksforlistening.2024-2025學年七年級下學期開學摸底考試（徐州專用）英語條碼粘貼處條碼粘貼處（正面朝上貼在此虛線框內）姓名：______________班級：______________準考證號注意事項1注意事項1、答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚。2、請將準考證條碼粘貼在右側的[條碼粘貼處]的方框內3、選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫，字體工整4、請按題號順序在各題的答題區(qū)內作答，超出范圍的答案無效，在草紙、試卷上作答無效。5、保持卡面清潔，不要折疊、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、刮紙刀。6、填涂樣例正確[■]錯誤[--][√][×]缺考標記考生禁止填涂缺考標記！只能由監(jiān)考老師負責用黑色字跡的簽字筆填涂。選擇題（請用2B鉛筆填涂）123456789101112131415[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]161718192021222324252627282930[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]313233343536373839404142434445[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][E][F][A][B][C][D][E][F][A][B][C][D][E][F][A][B][C][D][E][F][A][B][C][D][E][F]非選擇題（請在各試題的答題區(qū)內作答）四、詞匯應用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）選用方框內的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。46．__________47．__________48．__________49．__________50．__________B)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。有提示詞的空格不限一詞，無提示詞的空格限填一詞。51．__________52．__________53．__________54．__________55．__________56．__________57．__________58．__________59．__________60．__________五、閱讀與表達(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)61．____________________________________________________________________________62．____________________________________________________________________________63．____________________________________________________________________________64．____________________________________________________________________________65．____________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達(滿分20分)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025學年七年級下學期開學模擬考試卷（徐州卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分110分?？荚嚂r間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．Thereis________onioninthebasketand________onionlookslikeaping-pongball.A．an;the B．the;an C．a;the D．an;an【答案】A【詳解】句意：籃子里有一個洋蔥，這個洋蔥看起來像乒乓球?？疾楣谠~。a/an是不定冠詞，泛指物體、事物，用在可數(shù)名詞或名詞短語前，表示一個或一類；a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表示對某人、某物進行特指。第一空，根據(jù)“Thereis...onioninthebasket”可知，此處表示泛指，且onion以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an；第二空，根據(jù)“...onionlookslikeaping-pongball”可知，此處特指上文提到的那個洋蔥，所以用定冠詞the。故選A。2．At________,weeatricedumplings.A．BurnsNight B．theMid-AutumnFestivalC．theSpringFestival D．theDragonBoatFestival【答案】D【詳解】句意：在端午節(jié)，我們吃粽子?？疾槌ＷR。BurnsNight彭斯之夜；TheMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)；TheSpringFestival春節(jié)；TheDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)。根據(jù)“weeatricedumplings”可知，吃粽子的節(jié)日是端午節(jié)。故選D。3．TheMid-AutumnFestivalisusually________autumn.Chinesepeoplegettogether________thatday.A．in;on B．on;in C．in;in D．on;on【答案】A【詳解】句意：中秋節(jié)通常在秋天。中國人在那一天聚在一起?？疾闀r間介詞。in在某個月份，季節(jié)，年份；on在某一天。根據(jù)“autumn”可知，第一空指在秋天，用in；第二空根據(jù)“thatday”可知，指在中秋節(jié)這天，用on。故選A。4．—Look!Thegirlsarereadingpoems________RobertBurnsinthesun.—It’sbadfortheireyes.Theyshouldwearsunglassestokeeptheireyes________thesun.A．by;off B．by;from C．of;from D．of;away【答案】B【詳解】句意：——看！女孩們正在陽光下朗讀羅伯特·彭斯的詩?！@對她們的眼睛有害。她們應該戴上太陽鏡來保護眼睛免受陽光的傷害。考查介詞辨析。by通過，表示方式；of……的，表示所屬關系；off離開；from來自；away離開。根據(jù)“Thegirlsarereadingpoems”可知此處表達的是“正在朗讀羅伯特·彭斯的詩”的意思，byRobertBurns表示“由羅伯特·彭斯所作，by符合句意。根據(jù)“Theyshouldwearsunglasses”可知此處表達的是“保護眼睛免受陽光的傷害”的意思，keep…from…“使……遠離……”，keeptheireyesfromthesun表示“使眼睛免受陽光的傷害”，符合句意。故選B。5．—NearmidnightinDenmark,people________chairsintothenewyear,right?—Yes.Inthisway,theyhopefor________anyproblemintheyearahead.A．jumpoff;getover B．sitdown;getoffC．jumpoff;gettingover D．sitdown;gettingoff【答案】C【詳解】句意：——在丹麥，接近午夜時人們跳下椅子迎接新年，對嗎？——是的。通過這種方式，他們希望克服新一年中的任何問題?？疾閯釉~短語和動詞形式。jumpoff從……跳下；sitdown坐下；getover克服；getoff離開。根據(jù)“...chairsintothenewyear”并結合常識可知，丹麥人是通過“跳下椅子”迎接新年，因此第一空應填jumpoff；第二空表示“克服問題”，用getover。放在介詞for后面應用動名詞。故選C。6．Peoplewhohavethe________lifeexperiencesareeasytobecomefriends.A．enough B．similar C．terrible D．necessary【答案】B【詳解】句意：有足夠相似生活經(jīng)歷的人容易成為朋友?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。enough足夠的；similar相似的；terrible可怕的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)“areeasytobecomefriends”可知此處表達的是有足夠相似生活經(jīng)歷的人容易成為朋友的意思。故選B。7．Therearemoreandmore________inthehospitalsnow.A．mannurse B．mennurses C．mennurse D．mannurses【答案】B【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在醫(yī)院中的男性護士越來越多?？疾槊~復數(shù)。根據(jù)“Therearemoreandmore”可知，空處需要用復數(shù)形式，在英語中，當man或woman作定語來修飾另一個名詞時，該復合名詞變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)形式時，man變?yōu)閙en，woman變women，同時被修飾的名詞也變?yōu)橄鄳膹蛿?shù)形式。故選B。8．—Whydoyouneedtochange2,000yuaninto________?—IamgoingonaholidayinNewYorknextweek.A．yen B．roubles C．dollars D．euros【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你為什么需要把2000元換成美元？——我下周要去紐約度假?？疾槊~辨析和常識。Yen日元；Roubles盧布；Dollars美元；Euros歐元。根據(jù)“IamgoingonaholidayinNewYork”可知，紐約是美國的城市，故選擇美元。故選C。9．—________isittotheBinhaiParkfromyourhome?

—Well,itonlytakestenminutesonfoot.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften【答案】A【詳解】句意：——從你家到濱海公園有多遠？——嗯，步行只需要十分鐘?？疾橐蓡栐~組辨析。Howfar多遠，對距離提問；Howlong多長，多久，對時間段或長度提問；Howsoon多久以后，對將來的一段時間提問；Howoften多久一次，對頻率提問。根據(jù)“itonlytakestenminutesonfoot”可知此處表達的是對距離提問。故選A。10．—Itisagoodideatosaveforarainyday.

—________.Weshouldsavesomemoneyforatimewhenwewillneedit.A．Ofcoursenot B．That’strue C．Idon’tagree D．Idon’tknow【答案】B【詳解】句意：——存錢以備不時之需是個好主意。——是真的。我們應該存一些錢以備不時之需?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcoursenot當然不；That’strue那是對的；Idon’tagree我不同意；Idon’tknow我不知道。根據(jù)“Weshouldsavesomemoneyforatimewhenwewillneedit.”可知此處表示贊同上文的觀點，認為未雨綢繆是個好主意。故選B。二、完形填空（共15小題；毎小題1分,滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Afterawholeday’sfootballpracticewithherthreekids,BrittanyfeltverytiredanddecidedtograbdinnerfromMcDonald’s.WyattwasateenagerworkingatMcDonald’swhotookBrittany’s11.AsBrittanypulleduptothedrive-throughwindowto12,her4-year-oldsonbegancryingandtheothertwosoon13,almostdrivingBrittanymad.Andthatwaswhenit14Brittanythatshe’dleftherpurseathome.“Iwantedtocry,”Brittanyrecalled(回憶).“Ilookedattheyoungmanwith15eyesandsaid,‘I’msosorrybutIhaveto16theorder.’”17,Wyattpulledouthiswallet,swiped(刷)hiscardandpaidforthe18mom’smeal.Wyattprobablycouldn’tmakemuchmoneyfromhisjob.19,hedeclined(拒絕)Brittany’spromisestopayhimbacklater,sayingthatitwasnobig20.Brittanywassogratefulthatshedecidedto21Wyatt’skindnessinabigway!ShediscoveredthatWyattwassavingupforavehicle,soshesharedthestoryonsocialmediaandstartedafundraisingcampaigntohelphim22hisdream.Strangersfromalloverthecountrywereinspiredbytheyoungmanand23pouredin.Beforelong,Brittanycollectedover$40,000!Shewasshocked.“Ihonestlydidn’texpectsuchanincredible24!Wyattwillnowhaveenoughmoneytobuyacarandevenstartsavingforcollege.Sowhenyouput25outintheworld,itcomesbacktoyoumorethanyouexpect.”11．A．chance B．advice C．position D．order12．A．pay B．rest C．eat D．explain13．A．stoodout B．movedaside C．cooleddown D．join