福建省2024中考英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下第10課時(shí)U6T3課堂講本課件

七年級(jí)（下）第10課時(shí)

U6T3基礎(chǔ)回顧1重點(diǎn)精講2基礎(chǔ)回顧1·Ⅰ單詞過(guò)關(guān)·Ⅱ單詞變形·Ⅲ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)·Ⅳ熟詞生義·Ⅴ功能句Ⅰ單詞過(guò)關(guān)名詞accidentn.事故metern.米

bridgen.

橋kilometern.千米，公里dangern.

危險(xiǎn)rulen.

規(guī)則signn.指示牌；符號(hào)ticketn.罰款單；票placen.地點(diǎn)，地方hilln.

小山，山丘restn.

休息；其余storyn.故事，小說(shuō)動(dòng)詞losev.失去；丟失；輸?shù)鬰rossv.

穿過(guò)形容詞safeadj.安全的carefuladj.

小心的wrongadj.錯(cuò)誤的；有問(wèn)題的其他alongprep.

沿著，順著adv.（與某人）一道，一起（2017福建37題）turnv.轉(zhuǎn)彎；（使）變成n.

轉(zhuǎn)彎；輪流acrossprep.

橫過(guò)；在……對(duì)面untilconj.&prep.直到……為止shouldmodalv.

應(yīng)該changev.更換；改變；n.找給的零錢(qián)stopn.

車(chē)站v.

停止；阻止publicadj.

公共的，公眾的n.

公眾；公開(kāi)lightn.燈；燈光adj.

明亮的；淺色的；輕的hurtadj.（身體上）受傷的；v.受傷；感到疼痛beforeconj.

在……以前prep.在……以前；在……前面adv.以前bothpron.兩個(gè)，兩個(gè)都thirdnum.

第三lastadv.最后；最近det.最近的；最后的v.

持續(xù)speedv.超速行駛n.

速度f(wàn)astadv.快，迅速adj.

快的，迅速的downprep.

沿著；向下adv.向下Ⅱ單詞變形1.light(adj.)→lightly(adv.)2.safe(adj.)→safety(n.)→safely(adv.)3.careful(adj.)→carefully(adv.)→careless(adj.)→

carelessly(adv.)4.lose(v.)→lost（過(guò)去式）→lost（過(guò)去分詞）Ⅲ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.walkon繼續(xù)往前走2.changeto...轉(zhuǎn)乘……3.keepsafe保持安全4.gethurt受傷5.loseone’slife失去生命6.obey/followtrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則7.lookbothways看路的兩邊8.aticketforspeeding超速罰單9.makeawrongturn拐錯(cuò)彎10.acrossfromtheschool在學(xué)校對(duì)面11.go/walkalong/up/down沿著……走12.goacrosstheroad穿過(guò)馬路Ⅳ熟詞生義1.turnv.變成n.輪到的機(jī)會(huì)(1)It’syourturntobeondutytoday.n.輪到的機(jī)會(huì)v.變成(2)Afterhearingthetruth,hisfaceturnedredandsaidsorrytoJeff.2.lastdet.最后的det.最近的v.持續(xù)det.最后的(1)Inaweek,Saturdayisthelastday.v.持續(xù)(2)Thefinalmeetingoftenlastsaboutthreehours.det.最近的(3)Thelasttimewemetyoustillhadlongblackhair.Ⅴ

功能句問(wèn)路與指路1.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothebank?—GoalongZhongshanRoadandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.2.Couldyoutellmethewaytothemuseum?3.Excuseme,whichisthewaytothepostoffice?4.—Howfarisitfromhere?—It’sabouttenkilometersawayfromhere.5.Isthereabanknearhere?6.Youcan’tmissit.7.Noright/leftturn.·重點(diǎn)一

turn的用法·重點(diǎn)二

stop的用法重點(diǎn)精講2·重點(diǎn)三“Howfaris...from...?”的用法·重點(diǎn)四語(yǔ)法——祈使句Turnleftatthesecondcrossing.在第二個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)。重點(diǎn)一

turn的用法經(jīng)典佳句用法歸納常見(jiàn)用法作系動(dòng)詞，意為“變得”作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，意為“轉(zhuǎn)向；翻”作名詞，意為“輪流；值班”turn+adj.變成……turnleft/right向左/右轉(zhuǎn)；turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身；掉頭；turnback返回taketurnstodo/doingsth.=dosth.inturn輪流做某事It’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事inturn=oneafteranother輪流，依次類(lèi)似單詞：get,become相關(guān)短語(yǔ)turnon打開(kāi)［2018福建33題］；turnoff關(guān)掉［2022福建24題］；turninto使變成［2017福建36題］；turnout結(jié)果是；turnup調(diào)大聲；turndown調(diào)小聲，拒絕福建中考跟蹤練1.[2022福建24題]Please______thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup2.你告訴同桌該輪到他打掃衛(wèi)生了，你可以這樣說(shuō)：_________________________________________

.AIt’syourturntodosomecleaning3.[2023漳州模擬改編]____________________.Don’tturnleftBusNo.68willstopatLongjinStop.68路公交車(chē)將在龍津站停靠。重點(diǎn)二stop的用法經(jīng)典佳句用法歸納福建中考跟蹤練1.WhenMr.Wangcameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstopped_______andkeptquiet.A.talkB.totalkC.talking2.Thelocalgovernmentshouldtakemeasuresto_______peoplekillingthewildanimals.A.takeB.stopC.getCBHowfaristhebusstationfromhere?車(chē)站離這兒多遠(yuǎn)？重點(diǎn)三

“Howfaris...from...?”的用法經(jīng)典佳句用法歸納“Howfaris...from...?”句型意為“……離……有多遠(yuǎn)？”，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)距離和路程，其答語(yǔ)為“Itis+基數(shù)+mile(s)/kilometer(s)/...+awayfrom...”或“It’s+一段時(shí)間+所有格+walk/ride/drive.”等。時(shí)間+交通方式=距離福建中考跟蹤練1.[2023莆田質(zhì)檢]—______isitfromPutiantoFuzhou?—It’sabouttwohours’drive.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howfar2.—Jane,______isitfromthebookstoretoourschool?—Itisaboutthreekilometers.A.howsoonB.howfarC.howlongCB3.你想知道對(duì)方的家離這兒多遠(yuǎn)，你可以這樣問(wèn)：____________________________________

?Howfarisyourhomefromhere重點(diǎn)四語(yǔ)法——祈使句[2021福建75、80題；2018福建75題；2017福建72題]用法歸納福建中考跟蹤練1.[2023三明質(zhì)檢]看到有人在草坪上踩踏，你可以這樣勸告他：____________________________________

.2.[2023南平質(zhì)檢]請(qǐng)對(duì)方不要掛斷電話，你可以這樣說(shuō)：___________________________________

,please.3.[2023泉州質(zhì)檢]有人大聲喧嘩，你可以這樣勸說(shuō)：______________________________________________

.Don’tsteponthegra