2025年牛津譯林版中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)（含答案）

2025年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)一、信息還原Alargenumberofpeoplestartexperiencingstronglonelinessinthefewmonthfollowingtheirgraduation.Manypeoplemistakenlythinkthatlonelinesscanbeendedbyhavingmorefriendsorbymeetingnewpeople.1.Sowhatcauseslonelinessandwhydosomanypeopleexperienceitrightaftergraduation?2.Someofthemaincharacteristicsofacloserelationshiparecommoninterests,opennessandcommonlifechallenges.Duringcollegeorhighschoolyears,mostofthepeopleinagroupwillhavethesameproblem,sotheycantalkabouttheircommonproblems,thinktogetherofsolutionsandevenhelpeachothergothroughthem.3.However,aftergraduationeachpersonusuallytakesadifferentpathandfindshimselffightinghisownuniquebattle.Problemsbecomenolongercommonbetweenthesamegroupofpeoplebecauseeachofthemdevelopshisownspecialones.Friendscanbecomelessconnectedtoeachotherwheneachoneofthemlivesadifferentlife.4.Insuchacasetwothingscanbedone.Youcaneithershareyournewproblemswithyouroldfriendsandmakesureyoulistentotheirsoryoucanmakemorefriendsatyournewjobtosharewiththemwhat’sgoingoninyournewstageoflife.5.Whenyoudoso,sticktothem,shareyourproblemswiththemandyouwillneverfeellonely.A.Whathappenstothesamegroupaftergraduation?B.Lonelinesscanneverappearinsuchanenvironment.C.Thisgraduallyreducesclosenessandpromotesloneliness.D.Infact,apersonwithquietafewfriendscanstillfeellonely.E.Lonelinesshappenswhenyoudon’thavecloserelationships.F.Thekeyistofindpeoplewhoarefightingthesamebattleasyou.G.Howlongitlastsreliesonwhatactionsyouwilltakeduringthatperiod.1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________二、閱讀理解①Thenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.Humanskincanbemanydifferentcolorsanditchangeswiththesun,ourfeelings,orourhealth.Thisisbecauseofpigments(色素),whichreflectlightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.So,whenwefeelexcitedorangry,ourheartsendsmorebloodtothefaceandthepigmentsintheskinbecomered.②Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorsplaysanimportantroleintheirlife.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects,whichthencarrytheirpollen(花粉)fromoneflowertoanother.Beescanseecolorswecannot,andtheyfollowthesetotheinsideoftheflower.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.③Animalsalsousecolorsfortheirownneed.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorsinordernottobeseenbypredators(捕食者).Thesnowshoehare,forexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changescolorswithseasonsforthisreason.Duringsummeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhitesothatitcanhideinthesnow.However,someanimalsusethecolorasawarningtofrightenpredatorsaway.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.④So,wecanseethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesforcolorsinthenaturalworld.Someusesofcolorsinnatureremainunknown,butonethingisforsure,colorsnotonlymakeourplanetbeautiful,buttheyarealsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.()1.Whathelpsplantstoattractinsects?A.Leaves B.Colors C.Fruits D.Pollen()2.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutthesnowshoehareinParagraph3?A.Toshowanimalscanusecolorstoprotectthemselves.B.Toexplainhowseasonshaveagreatinfluenceonanimals.C.Toshowanimalsusecolorsasawarningtokeeppredatorsaway.D.Toexplainwhysomeanimalsuseyellowandredtomakethemselvesattractive.()3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?()4.Wherecanyoufindthistext?A.InanartbookB.InahealthreportC.InaTVprogramD.Inasciencemagazine.三、任務(wù)型閱讀“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”theoldsayinggoes.Unluckily,asateenager,thatisoftenexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecanhangoveryouallthetimelikearaincloud.DoIlookfatinthesejeans?DoothersthinkIamtooshort?Thesethoughtscanhaveanegative(消極的)influenceonpeopleofanyshapeorsize,bothmaleandfemale,anditisimportanttoguardagainstthecausesbehindthem.Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.Teenswhotrytocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsarefightingalosingbattle—thesestandardsaresimplyimpossibleformostofthepopulationtoliveupto.Theywillonlyendupfeelingworseaboutthemselves.Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.Ifyouhavefriendswhoaregood-lookingorhaveagreatfashionsense,itcanfeellikeyouarelivingintheirshadow.Forchildrenofdigitalage,socialmediamakesthisproblemevenworse.Yourfriendsmayposta“neverending”seriesofphotosonlinetoshowofftheirbeautifuldressesorstrongbodies,anditbecomeseasierforyoutocompareyourselftothem.Thishasprovedtohaveanegativeeffectonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.Theseexternalinfluencesarealwayspresent,buttherearecertainlywaystodealwiththem.Firstofall,becarefulnottofollowpopularbeautystandardsblindly.Theyareoutofreachfor99%ofus,soitisbettertojustforgetaboutthem.Anothertipistoremindyourselfthatyouareunique(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的).Keepinmindthatyourfamilyandfriendsloveyoujustthewayyouare.Talkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.Focusingonyourstrengthalsohelpsyoubuildyourconfidence.Everyonehastheirowntalents—youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,sotakeprideinthingsyoudowellinsteadofworryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.Youmayoftenjudgeyourselfbywhatisontheoutside,notontheinside.However,likeabook,yourcontentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.Ifyoucanlearntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourself—yourindividuality(個(gè)性),yourvaluetoothers,yourachievements—youwillsoonbegintoloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.NeverjudgeabookbyitscoverIntroductionUnluckily,teenageroftenjudgeapersonbyhisorherappearance,andthisinfluencesthem1..2.forthisproblem●Standardsofbeautyinthemedia.Teensmayfinditimpossibletocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsanditwillmakethem3.worseaboutthemselvesasaresult.●Yourfriendswithgoodlooksorsenseof4..Digitalageandsocialmediamakeiteasierforyoutocompareyourselftoyourfriendsbecauseoftheir5.seriesofphotosonline.Waystosolveit●6.followingpopularbeautystandardsblindly.●Remindyourselfthatyouareunique.7.thatyourfamilyandfriendsloveyoujustthewayyouare.Paymoreattentiontoyourstrengthtohelpyoube8.aswell.Conclusion●Likeabook,yourcontentsareofgreater9.thanyourcover.●Youwillloveyourselfjustthewayyouareifyoubegintoknowthathowspecialand10.youareandwhatachievementsyouhavemade.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.________________________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________四、首字母填空LastFriday,aspecialeventtookplaceattheNationalTheaterofKorea.Arobotc1EveR6ledanorchestra(管弦樂(lè)隊(duì))inaperformanceofKoreanmusic.Robotshaveledorchestrasinothercountries,butthiswasthef2timeeverinKorea.EveR6isaboutastallasaperson,andhasahuman-likefacethatcanshowf3.Itcanmoveitsarmsquicklyandsmoothlyinmanydifferentd4.InFriday’sperformance,theNationalOrchestraofKoreapresentedaconcerttitled“Absence”.Theconcerti5fivedifferentpiecesofmusic.Everymovementoftherobot’sarmsbroughtmoreinstrumentsintothemix,andtheorchestra’smusicgrewlouderandmoreexciting.Mr.Choiwasi6withthewayEveR6moved.“TherobotwasabletopresentsuchdetailedmovesmuchbetterthanIhadimagined,”hesaid.Buttherobotstillisnotnearlyr7toreplace(代替)ahumanconductor.Mr.Choisaystherobot’sgreatestweaknessisthatitcan’thear.“Somepeoplethinkthatconducting(指揮)isjustacombination(組合)ofhandwavingandkeepingthebeat,”saysMr.Choi.Butagoodconductorneedstolistentotheorchestrac8,sothatheorshecancorrectandencouragetheorchestraasitplays.Mr.ChoisaidthatonceEveR6started,themusicianshadnoc9buttofollowitsbeats.Mr.Choidoesn’tthinkrobotsarelikelytoreplacehumanconductors.Buthebelievesrobotscouldbeh10insituationslikepracticemusicwherethesamethingneedstoberepeatedmanytimes.1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________五、閱讀并回答問(wèn)題Hongcun,withahistoryofabout900years,isanextremelybeautifulvillageinAnhuiProvince.LocatedunderMountHuang,thevillagehaskeptthemajorChinesestylesfromancienttimes.It’salsooneofUNESCOWorldHeritageSites(世界文化遺產(chǎn)).Walkalongtheoldstonestreetsandlanes,andyouwillfeelliketravellingbackintime.AllthehouseswithgreyroofsandwhitewallswerebuiltduringtheMingandQingDynasties.OnthefrontgateofeachhouseholdisdecoratedwithredChineseknotsandlanterns.Allofthemareoutlined(映出輪廓)againsttheblueskyandreflectedintotheclearrivers,lakesandponds,withdarkgreenmountainsaround.It’salivingwater-inkpicture.Stepintoateahousetotakearest.Apieceofclassicalmusic,playedbyguqin,fillsupthehouseandfloatsintoyourhearts,asifyouhearbirdssinging,andriversflowing.Youwillbelostinaworld,fullofpeaceandpleasure.Holdingtheteacup,youwillfindsomelinesofpoemsonitsoutlayercomingintoyoursight:Nodustisrisingontheroad,wetwithmorningrain.Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen.Walkoutoftheteahouse,andgototheopen-airtheatre.Theactorswithcolouredmake-ups(臉繪)areperformingonthestageinspecialclothes.It’salocaloperacalledHuangmeiOperaanddifferentfromothers,suchasKunOpera,BeijingOperaandYueOpera.Also,youcanenjoyafeastofvarietiesofquyi:crosstalk,koujiandpingshu.IfyouwanttofeelmoreabouttheuniquecharmofHongcun,planavisittoitrightnow.1.WhereisHongcun?2.HowlonghasHongcunexisted(存在)?3.Whenwerethehouseswithgreyroofsandwhitewallsbuilt?4.Howwillyoufeelafterlisteningtotheclassicalmusicplayedbyguqin?5.Whatcanyouenjoyintheopen-airtheatre?六、句子翻譯1.我想知道你與被偷的珠寶是否無(wú)關(guān)。2.這兒是一些被用來(lái)提防交通事故的安全提示。3.這個(gè)已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)受害人很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的女孩沒(méi)有犯罪記錄。4.闖入他人家中是違法的。5.這個(gè)中等身高的男子正匆忙趕去工作。6.和鄰居和睦相處是很有必要的。7.我們隨身攜帶大量的錢會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)。8.你就是昨天在我們店里買了一條羊毛短裙的那位女士嗎？9.原來(lái)他當(dāng)時(shí)匆忙趕去坐公交。10.Sherlock是一個(gè)被塑造為探案高手的人物。七、書面表達(dá)初中三年校園生活豐富多彩，有些活動(dòng)一定令你難忘。近期，你校英文報(bào)舉辦“TheSchoolActivityIWillNeverForget”的主題征文活動(dòng)。要求：參考下圖，確定至少一次活動(dòng)并詳細(xì)介紹，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；TheSchoolActivityIWillNeverForgetInthepastthreeyears,therehavebeenmanycolorfulactivitiesinourschool.Iwillneverforget____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、1-5DEACF二、1-4BABD三、1.negatively 2.Reasons 3.feel 4.fashion 5.endless6.Avoid/Stop 7.Remember 8.confident9.importance 10.valuable四、1.called 2.first 3.feelings 4.directions 5.included6.impressed 7.ready 8.carefully9.choice 10.helpful五、1.It’sinAnhuiProvince.2.Forabout900years.3.DuringtheMingandQingDynasties.4.Peacefulandpleased.5.HuangmeiOpera,crosstalk,koujiandpingshu.六、句子翻譯1.Iwonderwhetheryouhavenothingtodowiththestolenjewellery.2.Herearesomesafetytipswhich/thatareusedtoguardagainsttrafficaccidents.3.Thegirlwhohasknownthevictimforalongtimehasnocriminalrecord.4.It’sagainstthelawto