Unit 1 Animal Friends 單元重點(diǎn)提升練 （含解析）人教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

單元重點(diǎn)提升練Ⅰ.完形填空【主題：人與自然動(dòng)物保護(hù)】Pandasareindanger.Thereareonlyabout1，600pandas__1__thewildtoday.Zoosandresearchcentresare__2__about340pandas.Pandasdonothavemanybabies，andbabypandas__3__die.Thesituationisgettingverydifficult.Scientistsaredoingalotofresearchtohelppandasproducemorebabiesand__4__babypandaslive.Pandasliveintheforestsandmountainsofsouthwest__5__.Eachpandaneedstoeatalotofbambooeveryday.Thebambooforestsaregettingsmaller，sopandasare__6__theirhomes.Inordertoprotectpandasinthewild，the__7__issettingupnatureparksanddevelopingotherplans.Thenatureparkswillbebigandtherewillbemorebambootofeedthepandas.Pandasborninzoosmay__8__toliveinthenatureparks.TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)wantstoprotectallanimals.Anditchosethepandatobeits__9__.Wedonotwanttolosetigers，elephantsoranyotheranimals，sotheWWFisworkinghardto__10__themall.1．()A.in B．onC．of D．to2．()A.lookingat B．lookingafterC．lookingfor D．lookingup3．()A.hardly B．seldomC．often D．never4．()A.care B．helpC．like D．take5．()A.America B．EnglandC．Australia D．China6．()A.finding B．buildingC．losing D．making7．()A.government B．schoolC．zoo D．community8．()A.lookback B．givebackC．goback D．fallback9．()A.example B．ideaC．fact D．symbol10．()A.feed B．seeC．live D．saveⅡ.閱讀理解【主題：人與自然動(dòng)物保護(hù)】Lionsarebigandstrong.Theyhavebrighteyes，sharp(鋒利的)teethandbrownbodies.Sotheylookbeautiful.Lionscanrunfast.Theyaregoodatcatchingotheranimals.Lionslikelivingasafamilybefore2yearsold.Alionlivesaloneduringmostofitslifefromthenon.Now，manyhunters(獵人)killlionsfortheirfurandmeat.Theyselltheirmeattopeopleformeals.Theyusetheirfurtomakeclothesandbags.Wemuststopthis．Itiswrongforpeopletokilllions.Wecanwritetonewspapersaboutthedangerthelionsarefacing.Weshouldtellthegovernmentandpeopleabouttheproblems.Ifwedonothing，therewillbenolionsintheworldsoon.1．Whendobabylionsbegintolivealone？()A．Whentheyarebigandstrong.B．Whentheycanrunfast.C．Aftertheyare2yearsold.D．Beforetheyare2yearsold.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph3referto？()A．Writingtonewspapers.B.Killinglionsfortheirfurandmeat.C．Sellinglions'meat.D．Makingclothesandbags.3．Tosavelions，whichoneisNOTmentionedinthepassage？()A．Writingtonewspapers.B．Tellingpeopleabouttheproblems.C．Feedingthem.D．Askingthegovernmentforhelp.4．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？()A．Let'sSaveLionsB．WhatIsaLionC．HuntersandLionsD．MyFavouriteAnimalⅢ.閱讀表達(dá)【主題：人與自然動(dòng)物保護(hù)】Itis8：30a．m.，attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas'breakfast.At9：00a．m.，theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers，theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!LinWei，oneofthepandakeepers，says，“They'resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey'remyownbabies.”Infact，manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.Scientistssaytherearenownomorethan2，000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentresinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies，maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendieofillnessesanddonotliveverylong.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethattherewillbealotmorepandasinthefuture.1．Whattimedothebabypandashavebreakfastaccordingtothetext?______________________________________________________________________2．Howmanypandasarelivingintheforestsnow?______________________________________________________________________3．What'sLinWei'sjob?______________________________________________________________________4．WhodoestheeducationprograminChengduteachaboutpandas?______________________________________________________________________5．Asstudents，whatshouldwedotohelpsavepandas?______________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.情景交際A：Goodafternoon，Henry!B：Goodafternoon，Bruce!A：1________________________B：IwanttogotothezoothisSunday.A：Iwanttogothere，too.2________________________B：Ilikeelephants.A：3________________________B：Becausethey'resmart.Whataboutyou?A：Ilikekoalasalot.Ithinkthey'recute.B：4________________________A：KoalasarefromAustralia.B：OK.Let'sgotothezooat8：00a．m．thisSunday.A：5________________________Wherecanwemeet?B：Wecanmeetatthebusstop.A：OK.

【詳解答案】Ⅰ.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了大熊貓成為瀕危動(dòng)物的原因和人們?yōu)楸Ｗo(hù)大熊貓所采取的行動(dòng)。1．A解析：句意：如今野生大熊貓僅有大約1600只。in“在……里”；on“在……上”；of“屬于……的”；to“到”。inthewild“在野外”，是固定搭配。故選A。2．B解析：句意：動(dòng)物園和研究中心正在照顧大約340只大熊貓。lookingat“看”；lookingafter“照顧”；lookingfor“尋找”；lookingup“查閱”。根據(jù)“Scientistsaredoingalotofresearchtohelppandasproducemorebabies”可知，此處指幫助照顧大熊貓。故選B。3．C解析：句意：大熊貓沒有很多寶寶，并且大熊貓寶寶經(jīng)常死亡。hardly“幾乎不”；seldom“很少”；often“經(jīng)?！?；never“從不”。根據(jù)“Scientistsaredoingalotofresearchtohelppandasproducemorebabiesand...babypandaslive.”可知，科學(xué)家?guī)椭笮茇垖殞毣钕氯?，是因?yàn)榇笮茇垖殞毥?jīng)常死亡。故選C。4．B解析：句意：科學(xué)家們正在做大量的研究來幫助大熊貓生育更多的寶寶，并幫助大熊貓寶寶活下來。care“關(guān)心”；help“幫助”；like“喜歡”；take“拿走”。根據(jù)“Scientistsaredoingalotofresearchtohelppandasproducemorebabies”可知，此處是指幫助大熊貓寶寶生存。故選B。5．D解析：句意：大熊貓生活在中國(guó)西南的森林和山脈中。America“美國(guó)”；England“英國(guó)”；Australia“澳大利亞”；China“中國(guó)”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，大熊貓生活在中國(guó)西南部。故選D。6．C解析：句意：竹林變得越來越小，所以大熊貓正在失去它們的家園。finding“找到”；building“修建”；losing“失去”；making“制作”。根據(jù)“Thebambooforestsaregettingsmaller”可知，此處指大熊貓正在失去家園。故選C。7．A解析：句意：為了保護(hù)野生大熊貓，政府正在建立自然公園和制訂其他計(jì)劃。government“政府”；school“學(xué)?！保粃oo“動(dòng)物園”；community“社區(qū)”。根據(jù)“settingupnatureparksanddevelopingotherplans”可知，應(yīng)該是政府制訂計(jì)劃。故選A。8．C解析：句意：在動(dòng)物園出生的大熊貓可能會(huì)回到自然公園生活。lookback“回頭看”；giveback“報(bào)答”；goback“回去”；fallback“后退”。動(dòng)物園出生的大熊貓應(yīng)該要回到自然公園。故選C。9．D解析：句意：并且它選擇大熊貓作為它的標(biāo)志。example“例子”；idea“想法”；fact“事實(shí)”；symbol“標(biāo)志”。根據(jù)“TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)wantstoprotectallanimals.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，世界自然基金會(huì)選擇大熊貓作為它的標(biāo)志。故選D。10．D解析：句意：我們不想失去老虎、大象或任何其他動(dòng)物，所以世界自然基金會(huì)正在努力拯救它們。feed“喂養(yǎng)”；see“看見”；live“居住”；save“拯救”。根據(jù)“Wedonotwanttolosetigers，elephantsoranyotheranimals，sotheWWFisworkinghardto...”可知，此處指世界自然基金會(huì)正在努力拯救這些動(dòng)物。故選D。Ⅱ.【語篇解讀】本文描述了獅子的特點(diǎn)、生活習(xí)性以及獅子生存面臨的困境，號(hào)召人們行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)獅子。1．C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Lionslikelivingasafamilybefore2yearsold.Alionlivesaloneduringmostofitslifefromthenon.”可知，獅子在2歲之前喜歡和家人一起生活。從那以后，獅子大部分時(shí)間都是獨(dú)自生活的。故選C。2．B解析：代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段中“Now，manyhunters(獵人)killlionsfortheirfurandmeat.Theyselltheirmeattopeopleformea