遼寧省2024中考英語第四篇主題閱讀與寫作-寫作篇主題二人與社會主題群4歷史社會與文化課件

第四篇主題閱讀與寫作寫作篇主題群4歷史、社會與文化主題二人與社會話題1傳統(tǒng)文化1在學(xué)校“探尋中華傳統(tǒng)文化”英語綜合實(shí)踐活動中，你班對“元宵節(jié)”和“端午節(jié)”兩個中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日開展了小課題研究，經(jīng)過探究與實(shí)踐，你們收集了一些信息與資料(見下表)，假設(shè)你是李華，請選擇其中一個節(jié)日，用英語寫一篇短文，在英語拓展課上代表小組就你們的研究成果以及下階段計(jì)劃進(jìn)行交流。Project:ExploringtheChineseCultureandCustomsResearchSubjecttheLanternFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalMethods(Howwedidit)·watchalanternshow...·visitalocalmuseum...Information(Whatwe’velearned)History·about2,000years·about2,000yearsTime·the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth·the5thdayofthefifthlunarmonthProject:ExploringtheChineseCultureandCustomsInformation(Whatwe’velearned)Celebrations·riddle(謎語)games...·boatraces...Food·tangyuan·zongzi.........ANewPlan(Whatwe’lldo)......◎注意：1.短文必須包含表中你所選節(jié)日的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息。3.詞數(shù)：80—100，短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。范文互動1：Dearclassmates,I’mveryhappytoshareourresearchwithyou.Thesubjectwe’vechosenistheLanternFestival.We’vecollectedmuchinformationaboutthefestivalbydoingsomereadinginthelibraryandwatchingalanternshow.(1)_________________________________________________(元宵節(jié)已有約2000年的歷史).

(2)

_____________________________________________________(它在農(nóng)歷正月十五被慶祝).TheLanternFestivalhasahistoryofabout2,000yearsIt’scelebratedonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth(3)

___________________________________________________________________(人們聚在一起享受五顏六色的燈籠和玩謎語游戲).Smallgiftsareusuallyofferedwhentheygetrightanswers.(4)___________________________________________________(在這個特殊的日子里吃湯圓是一種傳統(tǒng)).PeoplegettogethertoenjoycolourfullanternsandplayriddlegamesIt’satraditiontoeattangyuanonthisspecialdayAsforthenextstep,(5)

___________________________________________________________(我們將專注于設(shè)計(jì)燈籠和制作英語謎語).(6)

_____________________________________________________________(這將有助于我們更好地理解節(jié)日的意義).That’sall.Thankyou!wewillfocusondesigninglanternsandmakingEnglishriddlesThiswillhelpusunderstandthemeaningofthefestivalbetter范文互動2：Dearclassmates,I’mveryhappytoshareourresearchwithyou.Thesubjectwe’vechosenistheDragonBoatFestival.Todotheresearch,wesearchedforinformationonlineandvisitedalocalmuseumaboutcultureandcustoms.We’velearnedalotaboutthefestival.(1)

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________(端午節(jié)在農(nóng)歷五月初五，已有約2000年的歷史).Withahistoryofabout2,000years,theDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthe5thdayofthefifthlunarmonth(2)

______________________________________________(人們通常通過觀看劃船比賽來慶祝它).(3)_____________________________________________________________________________(粽子是為紀(jì)念偉大的詩人屈原而吃的最傳統(tǒng)的食物).Next,(4)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(我們計(jì)劃學(xué)習(xí)如何制作粽子，并制作一個英文視頻，讓全世界更多的人知道這個節(jié)日).That’sall.Thankyou!PeopleusuallycelebrateitbywatchingboatracesZongziisthemosttraditionalfoodthatiseatentohonourthegreatpoetQuYuanweplantolearnhowtomakezongzi,andproduceanEnglishvideotomakethefestivalknownbymorepeoplearoundtheworld2(2023·沈陽)為了傳承和弘揚(yáng)中華民族的優(yōu)良家風(fēng)，學(xué)校英文社團(tuán)開展主題為“孝親敬長”的英語征文比賽。假定你是李華，請你寫一篇征文參加比賽?！騼?nèi)容包括：1.尊重的對象和原因；2.具體做法；3.發(fā)出號召。◎注意：1.詞數(shù)80—100，開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文須包括所給內(nèi)容信息，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實(shí)校名和姓名。范文互動：ShowrespectforeldersShowingrespectforeldersisoneofthefamilytraditionsthatChinesepeoplehavekeptforthousandsofyears.Wearesupposedtoshowrespectforourparentsbecause(1)

__________________________________________________________________________________________(他們是最值得信賴的長者，當(dāng)我們遇到麻煩時(shí)，他們會幫助我們解決問題).theyarethemosttrustedeldersandcanhelpussolveproblemswhenweareintroubleHerearesomethingswecandotoshowourrespect.First,(2)

___________________________________(我們可以在家務(wù)方面提供幫助),suchascleaningthedishesorsweepingthefloorsothattheycanhavearestafteraday’swork.Second,(3)

__________________________________________________(不要讓他們生氣，試著接受他們的建議)whenwedisagreewitheachother.wecanoffertohelpwithhouseworkdon’tmakethemangryandtrytotaketheiradviceThird,(4)

____________________________________________(與他們分享你的快樂和悲傷)astheywereoncelikeyouandhavemoreexperiencethanyouexpect.Smallactionscanmakeagreatdifference.(5)

___________________________________________(讓我們從現(xiàn)在開始尊重我們的父母)!shareyourhappinessandsorrowwiththemLet’sshowrespectforourparentsfromnowon3假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Bob來信希望你介紹一下中國“二十四節(jié)氣”的有關(guān)情況。請你寫一封回信，向他介紹這一傳統(tǒng)文化。◎要點(diǎn)包括：1.二十四節(jié)氣是中國古人的獨(dú)特發(fā)明，被譽(yù)為“中國第五大發(fā)明”；2.它和中國農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)生活密切相關(guān)；3.2016年11月30日被聯(lián)合國教科文組織正式列入非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄清單。◎要求：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.信的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！騾⒖荚~匯：二十四節(jié)氣theTwenty-fourSolarTerms聯(lián)合國教科文組織UNESCO非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄theRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity范文互動：DearBob,I’msogladthatyourareinterestedinChineseculture.It’smypleasuretointroducetheTwenty-fourSolarTermstoyou.(1)

_______________________________________________________________________(二十四節(jié)氣是中國古人的獨(dú)特發(fā)明).Itdividestheyearinto24periodsandeveryperiodlasts15days.Sotherearetwotermsinonemonth.The

Twenty-fourSolarTermsisauniquecreationbyChineseancestors(2)

____________________________________________________________________________________(古代人們利用二十四節(jié)氣指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動)eventheirdailylives.Itisascienceaswellasatraditionalculture.Itshows(3)

__________________________________________________________________(宇宙、季節(jié)、氣候和農(nóng)活之間的關(guān)系).PeopleinancienttimesusedtheTwenty-fourSolarTermstoguidetheiragriculturalactivitiestherelationshipbetweentheuniverse,seasons,climateandfarmingItisthewisdomofancientChinesepeopleand(4)

__________________________________________________(被譽(yù)為中國第五大發(fā)明).OnNovember30th,2016,theTwenty-fourSolarTermswasincludedintheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHuaiswidelyhonoredasthefifthgreatinventionofChina話題2禮儀習(xí)俗假如你是李華，你的外國朋友Tom要到中國來，他想了解中國的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，請你寫一篇短文向他介紹中國的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。包括：表達(dá)問候，與人就餐，參加聚會等。◎注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。范文互動：DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyou’llcometoChina.YousaidyouwantedtolearnaboutthecustomsinChina.Now,letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.(1)

___________________________________(中國是一個歷史悠久的國家)andtherearemanycustomsinChina.ChinaisacountrywithalonghistoryWhenyoumeetfriends,(2)

________________________________(你應(yīng)該相互問候)and

justsay“hello”.Whenyoueatatafriend’shome,(3)

__________________________________________________(你應(yīng)該用右手握筷子).Itisbestnottomakenoisewheneating.(4)

_______________________________________(吃光碗中所有食物是禮貌的).Don’tknockbowlsorplateswithchopsticks.Thisisimpolite.Afterdinner,thehostusuallymakesteafortheguests.youshouldgreeteachotheryoushoulduseyourrighthandtoholdchopsticksIt’spolitetoeatallthefoodinyourbowlWhenyouleave,(5)

_________________________________________(你應(yīng)該跟主人禮貌地道別).If

yourfriendsinviteyoutotheparty,(6)

_________________________________(你最好早點(diǎn)到達(dá)),5to10minutesinadvance.Youcanbringasmallgifttoyourfriends.Butyourfriendswon’topenpresentsimmediately.Thisisdifferentfromotherforeigncountries.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Ifyouobeythese,Ithinkyou’llhaveagreattimeinChina.youshouldsaygoodbyetothehostpolitelyyou’dbetterarrivealittleearlier話題3社會、歷史的發(fā)展與變遷1隨著祖國的飛速發(fā)展與日益強(qiáng)大，人民的生活水平也發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Emily給你發(fā)來一封電子郵件，詢問你家鄉(xiāng)近五年的變化。請你給她回復(fù)一封郵件，簡單介紹你家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化?！騼?nèi)容包括：1.環(huán)境方面；2.交通方式；3.休閑方式；4.對于家鄉(xiāng)變化的感受?！蜃魑囊螅?.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。電子郵件的格式、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。范文互動：DearEmily,I’mgladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometownoverthepastfiveyears.Herearesomechanges.First,(1)

___________________________________(過去到處都是許多垃圾).Butnow(2)

_____________________________________(街道已經(jīng)變得更寬敞更干凈).Second,peopleinmycity(3)

_________________________(過去常開車上班).lotsofrubbishusedtobehereandtherethestreetshavebecomewiderandcleanerusedtodrivetoworkButnowmoreandmorepeople(4)______________________________(騎自行車或步行上班).Third,people(5)

____________________________________________(過去常看電視或玩電腦游戲)athomeintheirfreetime.Butnowonweekendsorduringholidays,they(6)_________________________(在圖書館看書),visitthemuseumsandgotraveling.I’mveryhappytoseethesegreatchangesinmyhometown.Bestwishes!I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHuagotoworkbybikeoronfootusedtowatchTVorplaycomputergamesreadbooksinthelibrary2(2023營口改編)假設(shè)你是李華，你所在城市將舉辦以“Mycountry,mypride”為主題的中學(xué)生英語演講比賽。請你寫一篇演講稿，簡要闡述中國這些年在環(huán)境、文化傳播以及太空科技方面的發(fā)展與變化(至少闡述以上兩個方面)，并談?wù)勀愕母惺??！驅(qū)懽饕螅?.包含所給要點(diǎn)，80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)地名、校名和人名。范文互動：Mycountry,myprideHi,everyone.It’smygreathonortogiveaspeechhere.Asweallknow,(1)

__________________________________________________________(近年來，中國在許多領(lǐng)域取得了巨大進(jìn)步).Ourcountryhastakenactiontoprotectitsnaturalresourcesandreducepollution.Theairqualityhasimprovedalot,and(2)

_______________________________________(許多城市變得干凈得多了。)ChinahasmadegreatprogressinrecentyearsinmanyfieldsmanycitieshavebecomemuchcleanerIntermsofspacetechnology,(3)

_________________________________________________________(中國近年來取得了巨大成就).Manyastronautshavecompletedmanyspacemissions,andithas(4)____________________________________________(向太空發(fā)射了許多衛(wèi)星和火箭).

(5)________________________________________________(我為我國的發(fā)展和進(jìn)步感到驕傲).

Chinawillbecomericherandstronger.That’sall.Thanksforlistening.ChinahasachievedgreatachievementsinrecentyearssentupmanysatellitesandrocketsintospaceIamproudofmycountry’sdevelopmentandprogress3(2023沈陽大東區(qū)三模)中國是偉大的國度，有四大發(fā)明、傳統(tǒng)技藝、鄭和航海、國寶熊貓……學(xué)校英語俱樂部正在策劃

“傳播中國文化、講好中國故事”活動，請你以“Mygreatcountry”為題，寫一篇短文投稿?！蛞c(diǎn)：1.