2024-2025學年高中英語Unit24SecietySectionⅦWriting-議論文教案含解析北師大版選修8

PAGE1-SectionⅦWriting——爭論文eq\a\vs4\al([文體指導])本單元的寫作項目屬于新課標中的爭論文寫作。這種寫作要求我們就有關問題進行分析并針對這些問題提出自己的觀點、看法和解決建議。爭論文是一種剖析事物、論述事理、發(fā)表看法、提出主見的文體。作者通過擺事實、講道理、辨是非，以確定其觀點的正確或錯誤，樹立或否定某種主見，爭論文應當觀點明確，論據(jù)充分，語言精練，論證合理，有嚴密的邏輯性。爭論文在高考中常以圖表、提綱或圖畫的形式出現(xiàn)。寫此類作文時可采納三段式，即：1．第一段依據(jù)圖表、提綱或圖畫提出問題。2．其次段闡明正、反方觀點。3．第三段闡明個人觀點。eq\a\vs4\al([亮點句式])1．Asisknowntoall,itisimportanttobe/do...2．Ithinkthereareatleasttworeasonsfor...3．FromwhatIhavementionedabove,wecanseethatwithout...wecannot...4．Differentpeople,however,havedifferentopinionsonthismatter.5．Somepeoplethinkthat...6．Othersarguethat...7．Intheiropinion,nobodycan...without...8．Comparedwith...,...hasalotofadvantagesover...9．Thereisnodoubtthat...10．Inshort,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat...11．Peopletake/have/adoptdifferentviewsabout...12．Itisgenerallyconsideredthat...13．There'sawidespreadconcernabout...eq\a\vs4\al([寫作任務])最近，某機構針對2384名青少年運用手機上網(wǎng)的狀況進行了一次調(diào)查。結果如下：調(diào)查內(nèi)容運用手機上網(wǎng)的狀況59%間或閱讀不健康的信息67.3%依靠手機或手機網(wǎng)絡90.9%正在或曾經(jīng)運用社交軟件請你依據(jù)以上素材，為某英語報紙寫一篇稿件，陳述這項調(diào)查的結果，并對這個現(xiàn)象進行簡短的評論。留意：詞數(shù)100左右。eq\a\vs4\al([審題謀篇])體裁爭論文時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時為主主題青少年運用手機人稱第三人稱為主結構第一段：描述表格內(nèi)容；其次段：闡述個人看法。eq\a\vs4\al([遣詞造句])Ⅰ.對接單元詞匯1．glancethrough 閱讀2．relyon 依靠3．what'smore 而且，并且4．socialnetworkingsoftware 社交軟件5．a(chǎn)dvantagesanddisadvantages 優(yōu)點和缺點6．takemeasures 實行措施7．limit 限制8．focusone'sattentionon 集中精力Ⅱ.巧用單元句式、語法(一)完成句子1．What'smore,90.9%saytheyareusingorhaveusedsocialnetworkingsoftware．再者，90.9%的說他們正在用或用過社交軟件。2．ParentsshouldlimitthetimethattheirchildrenspendplayingwithmobilephonesorsurfingtheInternet.父母應當限制他們孩子花在玩手機或上網(wǎng)的時間。(二)句式升級1．67.3%的人承認他們太依靠手機或網(wǎng)絡以致沒有手機就不能活。67.3%ofthemadmittheyrelyontheirmobilephonesortheInternetandtheycouldn'tlivewithoutthem.(用so...that改寫上面句子)67.3%ofthemadmittheyrelyontheirmobilephonesortheInternetsomuchthattheycouldn'tlivewithoutthem.2．政府應實行措施保證網(wǎng)絡平安。ThegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestomakesuretheInternetissafeforteenagers.(運用It'simportantthat...改寫上面句子)ItisimportantthatthegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestomakesuretheInternetissafeforteenagers.3．只有這樣青少年才能集中精力學習。Theteenagerscanfocustheirattentionontheirlessonsinthisway.(運用only＋狀語...的倒裝句改寫句子)Onlyinthiswaycantheteenagersfocustheirattentionontheirlessons.eq\a\vs4\al([妙筆成篇])【參考范文】Asurveyconductedrecentlyshowsthat59%ofthe2，384teenagersglancethroughtheunhealthyinformationontheInternetnowandthen.67.3%ofthemadmittheyrelyontheirmobilephonesortheInternetsomuchthattheycouldn'tlivewithoutthem.What'sworse，90.9%saytheyareusingorhaveusedsocialnetworkingsoftware.Everycoinhastwosides.SurfingtheInternetbringsdisadvantagesandadvantages.IthinkthegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoensuretheInternetsafeforteenage