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高中二年級英語測驗(yàn)【答案和解析】
1.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadabook.C.Shewillreadabook.D.Shereadsabook.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"good"?A.GooderB.GoodestC.BetterD.Best3.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverbinthesentence:"Yesterday,I__________agoodmovie."A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.watching4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I__________totheparkeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehavevisitedmanycountries.B.Shehasvisitmanycountries.C.Shevisitedmanycountries.D.Shehasvisitedmanycountries.6.Lastweekend,I__________(go)tomygrandma’shouseWe__________(spend)thewholedaytogetherShe__________(cook)abigmealforus,andwe__________(watch)aninterestingmovieafterdinner.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"yet"correctly?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkyet.B.Iyethavefinishedmyhomework.C.Ihaveyetfinishedmyhomework.D.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.8.Whichsentenceuses"too"toshowsomethingisexcessive?A.Thebookistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thebookisheavytootocarry.C.Thebooktooisheavyformetocarry.D.Thebookistooheavyforcarry.9.I__________(not/understand)whymyfriend__________(look)upsetyesterday.She__________(tell)methatshe__________(have)adifficultdayatschool.Aftertalkingtoher,I__________(feel)muchbetterbecauseshe__________(feel)bettertoo.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveneversawhimbefore.B.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.C.Ineversawhimbefore.D.Ineverseenhimbefore.11.There__________acatunderthetable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthecomparativeform?A.Sheismoretallerthanherbrother.B.Sheistallerthanherbrother.C.Sheismoretallthanherbrother.D.Sheistallthanherbrother.13.Thestudents______(finish)theirhomeworkbeforetheteachercamein.14.Choosethecorrectanswer.She_______at6:00everymorning.A.getsupB.getupC.isgettingupD.gotup15.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:IfI_______enoughmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcar.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave16.Choosethecorrectconjunction:Ilikebothtea_______coffee.A.andB.orC.butD.nor17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Iseenthatmoviebefore.C.Iseethatmoviebefore.D.Isawthatmoviebefore.18.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______abookatthemoment.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.amreading19.I__________(can)speakthreelanguages,butI__________(not)speakChineseverywell.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"tomato"?A.TomatosB.TomatoesC.TomateeD.Tomatoes21.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),themovie__________(2)(start).We__________(3)(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(4)(catch)therestofit.22.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetensetotalkaboutaplannedaction?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.C.Igoingtothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“bad”?A.BaderB.BadderC.WorseD.Morebad24.IfI__________(1)you,I__________(2)studyharderfortheexam.ButI__________(3)notfeellikestudyingrightnow.Myfriends__________(4)toplayfootball,butI__________(5)decideifIwanttojointhem.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thissoupistoohot.B.Thissoupishottoo.C.Thissouptooishot.D.Toothissoupishot.26.LucyisaveryhelpfulgirlShealways__________(help)herclassmateswhentheyneeditLastweek,she__________(help)TomwithhismathhomeworkShe__________(explain)thequestionstohiminaveryclearway,andhe__________(understand)themeasilyafterthatLucy__________(never/ask)foranythinginreturn,buteveryone__________(appreciate)herkindness.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.MorefastC.MostfastD.Fastly28.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"inthecomparativedegree?A.GooderB.GoodestC.BetterD.Best29.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IamlearningEnglishsincefiveyears.B.IhavelearningEnglishforfiveyears.C.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.D.IamlearningEnglishforfiveyears.30.Ifhe__________(not,be)sobusy,he__________(come)tothepartywithusButsincehehasalotofworktodo,he__________(not,be)abletojoinusthistime.31.I__________(1)__________(be)verytiredyesterday.I__________(2)__________(study)alldayformyfinalexams.AfterI__________(3)__________(finish)mystudy,I__________(4)__________(take)abreakand__________(5)__________(watch)myfavoriteTVshow.It__________(6)__________(be)agreatwaytorelax.32.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:"I__________goingtothemarketnow."A.amB.isC.areD.was33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetsC.FootesD.Feet34.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeWhenwe__________(drive)tothebeachyesterday,thesky__________(already,turn)orangeandpinkWe__________(decide)tostopand__________(watch)theviewforawhileIt__________(be)aperfectmoment,andI__________(take)severalpicturestorememberit.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothelibrarylastweek.B.Iwenttothelibrarylastweek.C.Ihavegonetothelibrarylastweek.D.Iamgoingtothelibrarylastweek.36.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenshecalled.B.Ireadwhenshecalled.C.Iwillreadwhenshecalled.D.Iamreadingwhenshecalled.37.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewfriends.B.Ihavefewfriends.C.Ihavealittlefriends.D.Ihaveafewmuchfriends.38.I__________(1)(not/like)themoviewe__________(2)(watch)lastnight.It__________(3)(be)toolongandboring.Themaincharacter__________(4)(not/do)anythinginteresting.I__________(5)(think)it__________(6)(be)awasteoftime.Nexttime,I__________(7)(choose)adifferentmovie.39.Whichwordisanadverb?A.FastB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Cat40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthissentence?A.Thisisthemostbetterbook.B.Thisisthebetterbook.C.Thisisthemostbestbook.D.Thisisthebestbook.41.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ilikeswimmingbetterthanrunning.B.Ilikeswimmingmorebetterthanrunning.C.Ilikeswimmingmorethanrunningbetter.D.Ilikeswimmingbetterthanmorerunning.42.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),theconcert__________(begin).We__________(miss)thefirstsong,butwe__________(enjoy)therestoftheperformance.43.LastMonday,I__________(1)anewfriendatschool.Hername__________(2)Lucy,andshe__________(3)fromEngland.She__________(4)veryfriendly,andwe__________(5)alotincommon.We__________(6)tothesameschool,andwe__________(7)thesamehobbies,likereadinganddrawing.I__________(8)thatwe__________(9)friendsforever!44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManesC.MenD.Manies45.Shemadethecake__________(herself)Isawher__________(decorate)itbeautifully.46.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"withacountablenoun?A.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.B.Therearelittlebooksontheshelf.C.Thereareafewsugarontheshelf.D.Thereareafewwatersontheshelf.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Igotothecinemaeveryweekend.B.Iamgoingtothecinemanow.C.IwillgotothecinemanextSaturday.D.Iwenttothecinemayesterday.48.I__________(be)verytiredlastnightbecauseI__________(study)alldayfortheexamI__________(fall)asleepassoonasI__________(lie)inbed.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Thistestismoregoodthanthatone.B.Thistestisgooderthanthatone.C.Thistestisbetterthanthatone.D.Thistestisthebetterthanthatone.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.B.Shewenttotheparktomorrow.C.Sheisgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Shegoestotheparktomorrow.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:C.Shewillreadabook.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第2題
答案:D.Best
解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第3題
答案:C.watched
解釋:Thepasttenseof"watch"is"watched,"whichisusedtoindicateanactionthathappenedinthepast.第4題
答案:A.go
解釋:Inthepresentsimpletense,theverb"go"isusedwiththesubject"I."第5題
答案:D.Shehasvisitedmanycountries.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseuses"has+pastparticiple."第6題
答案:went,spent,cooked,watched
解釋:本題考察了一般過去時(shí),描述過去的具體事件,動(dòng)作按時(shí)間順序排列。第7題
答案:D.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.
解釋:"Yet"isusuallyusedattheendofnegativesentencesorquestionsinthepresentperfecttense.第8題
答案:A.Thebookistooheavyformetocarry.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoexpressexcessiveness,indicatingthebookistooheavytobecarried.第9題
答案:1.didn’tunderstand2.looked3.told4.had5.felt6.felt
解釋:"didn’tunderstand"是過去時(shí),表示當(dāng)時(shí)未能理解朋友的情緒。-"looked","told","had"都是過去時(shí),描述昨天朋友的情況。-"felt"和"felt"表示與朋友的交流后,自己和朋友的情感變化。第10題
答案:B.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple."Seen"isthecorrectpastparticipleof"see."第11題
答案:A.is
解釋:句子描述的是單數(shù)名詞"cat",所以用"is"。第12題
答案:B.Sheistallerthanherbrother.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"not"moretaller."第13題
答案:hadfinished
解釋:這是過去完成時(shí),用于描述在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。第14題
答案:A.getsup
解釋:主語是第三人稱單數(shù)“she”,動(dòng)詞用“getsup”。第15題
答案:B.had
解釋:這是一個(gè)虛擬語氣句子,表示與現(xiàn)實(shí)相反的條件,用過去式“had”來表達(dá)。第16題
答案:A.and
解釋:"好的,下面是為您整理的初中英語選擇題。為了便于閱讀和理解,我將每題用“第17題
答案:A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttense(have/has+pastparticiple)describesactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandhaverelevancetothepresent.第18題
答案:D.amreading
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustense(am+verb-ing)isusedtodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow.第19題
答案:can,can’t
解釋:這道題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”的用法,表示能力。用“can”表示能夠,"can’t"表示不能。第20題
答案:B.Tomatoes
解釋:Thepluralformof"tomato"is"tomatoes,"formedbychanging"o"to"es."第21題
答案:1.arrived2.hadstarted3.missed4.caught
解釋:本題考察了過去完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的結(jié)合。第一空使用一般過去時(shí),表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間;第二空使用過去完成時(shí),表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;第三空和第四空使用一般過去時(shí),描述錯(cuò)過和補(bǔ)救的情況。第22題
答案:B.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.
解釋:"Amgoingto"isusedtoexpressaplannedfutureaction.Thestructure"amgoingto"isthecorrectform.第23題
答案:C.Worse
解釋:Thecomparativeformof“bad”is“worse,”not“badder.”第24題
答案:1.were2.would3.do4.want5.can
解釋:"were"和"would"用在虛擬語氣中,表示假設(shè)的情況。-"do"和"want"用于表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的行為和愿望。-"can"表示能力和選擇。第25題
答案:A.Thissoupistoohot.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoindicateexcessormorethanneeded.第26題
答案:helps,helped,explained,understood,neverasks,appreciates
解釋:"helps"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示常態(tài);"helped","explained","understood"是過去時(shí),表示已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;"neverasks"是表示習(xí)慣的否定。第27題
答案:A.Fastest
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest."第28題
答案:C.Better
解釋:“Good”的比較級是“better”。第29題
答案:C.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.
解釋:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtoindicateanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing,formedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing.第30題
答案:were,wouldcome,won’tbe
解釋:這是第二類條件句,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。我們使用虛擬語氣,“were”表示假設(shè)的情況,“wouldcome”表示在這種假設(shè)下可能發(fā)生的結(jié)果。最后,“won’tbe”表示將來的事實(shí),表示他現(xiàn)在確實(shí)不能來。第31題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.was—過去式,描述過去的狀態(tài)。2.studied—過去式,描述過去的活動(dòng)。3.finished—過去式,描述過去的動(dòng)作。4.took—過去式,描述過去的動(dòng)作。5.watched—過去式,描述過去的活動(dòng)。6.was—過去式,描述過去的情境。第32題
答案:A.am
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwiththeverb"tobe"(am/are/is)+verb-ing."Amgoing"isthecorrectform.第33題
答案:D.Feet
解釋:"Foot"的復(fù)數(shù)形式是"feet"。第34題
答案:hadneverseen,weredriving,hadalreadyturned,decided,watched,was,took
解釋:本題主要考察過去完成時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去時(shí)的應(yīng)用。過去完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作在過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前完成,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用于描述某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,過去時(shí)用于描述主要事件。第35題
答案:B.Iwenttothelibrarylastweek.
解釋:Thepastsimpletense("went")isusedwhenreferringtoaspecifictimeinthepast,suchas"lastweek."第36題
答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenshecalled.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第37題
答案:A.Ihaveafewfriends.
解釋:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstomeanasmallnumberofthingsorpeople.第38題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.didn’tlike-過去式,表示過去的否定情感。2.watched-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.didn’tdo-過去式,表示過去的否定動(dòng)作。5.thought-過去式,表示過去的想法。6.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。7.willchoose-一般將來時(shí),表示未來的決定。第39題
答案:B.Quickly
解釋:"Qu
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