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高中一年級英語模擬【答案和題解】

1.Whichofthesesentencesisaquestion?A.Iliketoswim.B.Doyoulikeswimming?C.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.D.Wearereadingabook.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwodaysago.D.Ihaveknownhimsincelastweek.3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereisnotmanymilkinthefridge.B.Thereisnotmuchmilkinthefridge.C.Thereisnotmanymilksinthefridge.D.Therearenotmuchmilkinthefridge.4.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MouseD.Mices5.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood6.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Ihavenever_______tothemuseum.A.goB.wentC.goneD.going7.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)moviesIftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(go)hikinginthemountains.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"both...and"?A.BothTomandJackaremyfriends.B.BothTomandJackismyfriends.C.BothTomandJackaremyfriend.D.BothTomandJackismyfriend.9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletense?A.Shewillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Sheisgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Shegoestothepartytomorrow.10.Whatisthepasttenseof“write”?A.wroteB.writtenC.writedD.writing11.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“many”?A.Idon’thavemanyinformation.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemanywater.D.Idon’thavemuchbooks.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"between"?A.Thereisabigtreebetweenthehouseandthepark.B.Thereisabigtreeamongthehouseandthepark.C.Thereisabigtreeatthehouseandthepark.D.Thereisabigtreeinthehouseandthepark.13.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavemuchfriends.D.Ihaveamuchfriends.14.Whatistheoppositeof"strong"?A.TallB.WeakC.FastD.Short15.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Theweatherisgetting_______everyday.A.betterB.wellC.goodD.best16.Choosethecorrectanswer:________youlikeplayingbasketball?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are17.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"________youeverbeentotheUSA?"A.DidB.DoC.HaveD.Are18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseoftheindefinitearticle"a"?A.Isawaelephantinthezoo.B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.C.Isawtheelephantinthezoo.D.Isawelephantinthezoo.19.IfI__________(1)(know)it__________(2)(be)yourbirthdayyesterday,I__________(3)(buy)youagift.I__________(4)(forget)yourbirthday,soI__________(5)(not/bring)anything.Nexttime,I__________(6)(remember)and__________(7)(get)yousomethingspecial.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Shehasreadthebookalready.21.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisinthetable.C.Thebookisundertable.D.Thebookistothetable.22.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.ShortD.Large23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetsC.FeetD.Footies24.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)We__________(try)tocatchtheearliertrain,butwe__________(miss)itIfwe__________(leave)earlier,we__________(catch)thetrainNowwe__________(wait)forthenextone.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepiano.B.Shecanplaythepiano.C.Shecanplaypiano.D.Shecanplayingthepiano.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"have"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveneverseenthatmovie.B.Ineverhaveseenthatmovie.C.Iseenthatmovienever.D.Ihaveseenneverthatmovie.27.IhadneverseensuchabeautifulsunsetbeforeI______(go)tothebeachlastweekend.28.He__________(work)hardallweek,sohe__________(need)torestthisweekend.29.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tovisitmyauntinanothercity.I__________(2)totheairportearlyinthemorning.Theflight__________(3)at9:00a.m.,andI__________(4)myticketatthecheck-incounter.Afterthat,I__________(5)throughsecurity.Theflight__________(6)twohours,andI__________(7)myauntattheairportwhenI__________(8)there.We__________(9)toherhouseand__________(10)agreattimetogether.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ireadabooknow.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabysesD.Babi32.It__________(1)rainingheavilywhenwe__________(2)tothebusstopyesterday.We__________(3)thatthebus__________(4)belatebecauseoftherain.However,we__________(5)towaitforabout15minutes.Whenthebus__________(6),it__________(7)completelyfull,andwe__________(8)nowheretosit.We__________(9)standallthewaytoschool.Althoughit__________(10)uncomfortable,we__________(11)toschoolontime.33.We__________(not/see)MaryforalongtimeI__________(hear)thatshe__________(move)toanothercitylastmonth.34.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hecanswimverywell.B.Hecanswimmingverywell.C.Hecanswimsverywell.D.Hecanswamverywell.35.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Theteacheris__________thanthestudent.A.morestrictB.stricterC.moststrictD.strictest36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookalready.37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I__________myhomeworkalready.A.finishedB.finishC.havefinishedD.willfinish38.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Ihavebeenstudyingforthreehours.B.Ihavestudiedforthreehours.C.Istudyforthreehours.D.Iamstudyingforthreehours.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shehasreadabookbefore.40.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______alotofbookswhenIwasachild.A.readB.readingC.willreadD.readed41.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(choose)thereddressfortheparty.It__________(look)moreelegantthantheotherdresses.You__________(notmake)amistakeifyou__________(pick)it.I__________(be)surethateveryone__________(compliment)youonyourchoice.However,ifyou__________(prefer)anothercolor,I__________(understand),butI__________(think)theredone__________(be)thebest.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"begin"?A.BeganB.BeginnedC.BeginD.Beganed43.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatB.EatsC.EatingD.Ate44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansingingverywell.45.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe_______movieIhaveeverseen."A.bestB.goodC.betterD.morebetter46.Whichsentenceuses“many”correctly?A.Hehasmanybooksontheshelf.B.Hehasmanymoneyinhiswallet.C.Hehasmanymilkinhisfridge.D.Hehasmanyfurnitureinhishouse.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingforthetestrightnow.B.Istudyforthetesteveryday.C.Istudiedforthetestyesterday.D.Iwillstudyforthetesttomorrow.48.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(already/leave).We__________(feel)alittledisappointedbecausewe__________(miss)allthefun.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisgoodatsings.B.Sheisgoodatsing.C.Sheisgoodatsinging.D.Sheisgoodatsang.50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihavereadthebooklastweek.B.Ihavereadedthebooklastweek.C.Ireadthebooklastweek.D.Ireadsthebooklastweek.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B.Doyoulikeswimming?

解釋:Thissentenceuses"Do"toformaquestion.第2題

答案:B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解釋:"Since"isusedtoindicateaspecificpointintime.第3題

答案:B.Thereisnotmuchmilkinthefridge.

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"milk."第4題

答案:B.Mice

解釋:Thepluralformof"mouse"is"mice,"whichisanirregularplural.第5題

答案:C.Best

解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtodescribethehighestqualityordegree.第6題

答案:C.gone

解釋:“havenever”表示現(xiàn)在完成時,動詞用過去分詞“gone”。第7題

答案:rains,willstay,willwatch,is,willgo

解釋:本題考察條件句的使用。在表示將來可能發(fā)生的情況時,使用“if+一般現(xiàn)在時,will+動詞原形”(rains,willstay,willwatch,is,willgo)。第8題

答案:A.BothTomandJackaremyfriends.

解釋:"Both...and"requiresapluralverbwhenitconnectstwosubjects.第9題

答案:B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.Itdescribesadecisionorplantodosomethinginthefuture.第10題

答案:A.wrote

解釋:Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."第11題

答案:B.Idon’thavemanybooks.

解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,books,cars,apples),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,information,water).第12題

答案:A.Thereisabigtreebetweenthehouseandthepark.

解釋:"Between"isusedwhenreferringtotwothings,and"among"isusedformorethantwo.第13題

答案:B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"afew"meansasmallbutsufficientnumberoffriends.第14題

答案:B.Weak

解釋:"Weak"istheoppositeof"strong."第15題

答案:A.better

解釋:"Better"是"good"的比較級,表示逐漸變得更好。第16題

答案:B.Do

解釋:句子主語是“you”,因此用“Doyoulike”來提問。第17題

答案:C.Have

解釋:Thecorrectauxiliaryverbforthepresentperfecttenseis"have,"especiallywhenaskingaboutexperiences.第18題

答案:B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.

解釋:"An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,like"elephant."第19題

答案:1.hadknown2.hadbeen3.wouldhavebought4.forgot5.didn’tbring6.willremember7.willget

解釋:本題考察了虛擬語氣與過去時的結合,表達對過去事件的遺憾與對未來的計劃。第20題

答案:A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemoment."Sheisreading"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.第21題

答案:A.Thebookisonthetable.

解釋:"On"用來表示物體在表面上。第22題

答案:A.Small

解釋:"Small"istheoppositeof"big."第23題

答案:C.Feet

解釋:"Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第24題

答案:arrive,willhavealreadyleft,tried,missed,hadleft,wouldhavecaught,arewaiting

解釋:本題使用了過去完成時、將來完成時和現(xiàn)在進行時,描述了過去的錯過和未來的計劃。第25題

答案:B.Shecanplaythepiano.

解釋:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(play).第26題

答案:A.Ihaveneverseenthatmovie.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Haveseen"isthecorrectform,and"never"goesafter"have."第27題

答案:went

解釋:這道題考查了過去時。句子的時間背景說明這是一個已發(fā)生的動作,因此使用一般過去時"went"來表示“去”這個動作。第28題

答案:1.hasbeenworking2.needs

解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成進行時和一般現(xiàn)在時。第一空使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,表示持續(xù)的動作;第二空使用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第29題

答案:1.went2.arrived3.left4.showed5.passed6.took7.met8.got9.drove10.had

解釋:本題描述了一個旅行經(jīng)歷,使用了過去時。動詞“went,”“arrived,”“took”反映了過去的事件。第30題

答案:A.Iamreadingabook.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking.It’sformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."第31題

答案:B.Babies

解釋:Thepluralof"baby"is"babies"formedbychanging"y"to"ies."第32題

答案:1.was2.got3.thought4.would5.had6.arrived7.was8.had9.hadto10.was11.got

解釋:1."was"是過去式,表示“昨天我們到達公交車站時,正下著大雨”。2."got"是過去式,表示“我們到達了公交車站”。3."thought"是過去式,表示“我們以為公交車會因為雨而遲到”。4."would"是情態(tài)動詞,表示“我們認為公交車可能會遲到”。5."had"是過去式,表示“我們等了大約15分鐘”。6."arrived"是過去式,表示“當公交車到達時”。7."was"是過去式,表示“它已經(jīng)擠得滿滿的”。8."had"是過去式,表示“我們沒有座位”。第33題

答案:haven’tseen,heard,moved

解釋:"haven’tseen"是現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài);"heard"是過去時,表示聽到的動作;"moved"是過去時,表示動作發(fā)生在上個月。第34題

答案:A.Hecanswimverywell.

解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb"swim."第35題

答案:B.stricter

解釋:"Stricter"是"strict"的比較級,用來表示兩個事物的比較。第36題

答案:A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Iamreading"describesanactionhappeningatthismoment.第37題

答案:C.havefinished

解釋:"Already"indicatesthattheactioniscompletedinthepresent,soweusethepresentperfecttense"havefinished."第38題

答案:A.Ihavebeenstudyingforthreehours.

解釋:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesinthepres

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