初中一年級英語模擬(答案及題解)

初中一年級英語模擬(答案及題解)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichsentenceuses"less"correctly?A.Ihavelessbooksthanshedoes.B.Ihavelesswaterthanshedoes.C.Ihavelessfriendsthanshedoes.D.Ihavelessapplesthanshedoes.2.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.rain3.Whichwordisanadverbinthesentence"Shesingsbeautifully"?A.SheB.SingsC.BeautifullyD.Is4.Choosethecorrectoption:I_______nevereatvegetables.A.amB.doC.doesD.can5.WhenIwasachild,I__________(like)toplayintheparkeverydayMymother__________(always/say)thatI__________(need)tofinishmyhomeworkbeforeI__________(go)outOneday,I__________(forget)todoit,soshe__________(get)veryangry.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"too"?A.Thissoupistoohottoeat.B.Thissouptooishottoeat.C.Thistoosoupishottoeat.D.Thissouphotistootoeat.7.Whichwordisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.HappinessC.TallD.Run8.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"never"?A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.B.IhaveneverbeentoJapannever.C.IneverhavebeentoJapan.D.NeverIhavebeentoJapan.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Ieatbreakfasteverymorning.B.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.C.Iatebreakfastthismorning.D.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“TomandJerry__________anewcartoonseries.”A.makeB.makesC.ismakingD.aremaking11.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpastsimpleformoftheverb"togo"?A.Hegoedtothestore.B.Hegoestothestore.C.Hewenttothestore.D.Hegoingtothestore.12.WhenI__________(be)younger,I__________(like)toplayfootballwithmyfriendsWe__________(play)everyafternoonafterschoolButnow,I__________(prefer)playingbasketball.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iatelunchyesterday.C.Iwaseatinglunchwhenyoucalled.D.Ieatluncheveryday.14.They__________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went15.Everymorning,I__________(1)(wake)upat7o’clock.I__________(2)(get)dressedand__________(3)(have)breakfastbeforeI__________(4)(leave)forschool.Onweekdays,I__________(5)(go)toschoolbybus.I__________(6)(study)English,math,andscienceinthemorning,andintheafternoon,I__________(7)(have)P.E.class.Afterschool,I__________(8)(usually/play)soccerwithmyfriends.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthemodalverb"must"?A.Youmusttodoyourhomeworkbeforegoingout.B.Youmustdoyourhomeworkbeforegoingout.C.Youmustdoingyourhomeworkbeforegoingout.D.Youmustdidyourhomeworkbeforegoingout.17.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Sheisgood__________playingthepiano.”A.atB.inC.forD.on18.Thechildren__________(play)intheparkwhenI__________(arrive)They__________(run)aroundand__________(have)agreattimeAfterawhile,they__________(stop)torestunderatree.19.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.It__________(2)(be)amazing!I__________(3)(take)somepictures,butmyphone__________(4)(run)outofbattery.I__________(5)(feel)reallyfrustrated,butmyfriend__________(6)(offer)tosendmethephotosshe__________(7)(take).20.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"while"todescribetwoactionshappeningatthesametime?A.Shewasreadingwhilelisteningtomusic.B.Shewasreadingwhiletolistentomusic.C.Shewasreadingwhilelistentomusic.D.Shewasreadingwhilelisteningmusic.21.Lisaandherfamilyareplanningatriptothezoothisweekend.They__________(1)(visit)thezoomanytimesbefore,butthistimethey__________(2)(go)toseethenewpandaexhibition.Lasttime,they__________(3)(miss)itbecausethey__________(4)(arrive)late.Thistime,they__________(5)(leave)earlysothatthey__________(6)(see)alltheanimals.Lisa__________(7)(especially,like)elephants,soshe__________(8)(look)forwardtoseeingthemthemost.She__________(9)(take)hercameratotakepicturesoftheanimals.22.Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimals,includinglions,elephants,andmonkeys.Themonkeyswereveryfunny;theywerejumpingaroundandplayingwitheachother.Westayedthereforaboutthreehours,butbeforeweleft,werealizedthatwe_______(1)forgottentotakesomephotos.So,wequicklytookoutourcamerasandstartedtakingpicturesoftheanimals.Mylittlebrotherwassohappythatheeven_______(2)totakeapicturewithaparrot.Itwasagreattrip,andwe_______(3)togoagainnextmonth.23.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"I_______abookrightnow."A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.reading24.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomeworkwhenyoucalled.25.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Iamlookingformykeys.B.Iamlookedformykeys.C.Ilookformykeys.D.Ilooksformykeys.26.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"go"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisgoingtothestore.B.Shearegoingtothestore.C.Shegoestothestore.D.Shegotothestore.27.WhichsentencecorrectlyusesthePresentContinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Sheiswritesaletter.B.Shewrotealetter.C.Sheiswritingaletter.D.Shewritealetter.28.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworknow.A.doB.amdoingC.didD.willdo29.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______theirhomeworknow.A.doB.doesC.aredoingD.did30.Choosethecorrectanswer:Mybrotheris_______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall31.Whichoftheseisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence?“She__________abookrightnow.”A.readsB.readC.readingD.isreading32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskforpermission?A.CanItogotothepark?B.MayIgotothepark?C.CanIgotothepark?D.MayItogotothepark?33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.B.IvisitmygrandmothereverySunday.C.IvisitedmygrandmotherlastSunday.D.Iamvisitingmygrandmothernow.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall"?A.TallestB.TallsestC.TallerD.Moretall35.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Lastnight,whenI__________(2)(look)outofthewindow,thesky__________(3)(be)filledwithbrightcolors.It__________(4)(be)anamazingsight,andI__________(5)(take)somephotostorememberit.36.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(2)__________(improve)alot.I__________(3)__________(enjoy)learningEnglishbecauseit__________(4)__________(help)mecommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.37.I’llmeetyou______thecornerofthestreet.38.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.B.Iwilleatdinnerat7PM.C.Iameatingdinnerat7PM.D.Ihaveeatendinnerat7PM.39.Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.C.Ihaveknownherfor2019.D.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.40.Lastnight,I__________(watch)adocumentaryonanimals.It__________(be)veryinformative.Thedocumentary__________(show)differentkindsofanimalsandhowthey__________(adapt)totheirenvironment.41.I______(work)ontheprojectwhenmycomputer______(crash).42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Best43.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Themovie_______at9:00p.m.tonight.A.isshowingB.showsC.willshowD.showed44.Whichsentenceusesthepresentperfecttensecorrectlytodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.B.Ihavebeenfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkalready.D.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.45.I______(read)agreatbookwhenthephone______(ring).46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishesherhomework.C.Sheisfinishingherhomework.D.Shefinishedherhomework.47.Whichofthefollowingisapossessiveadjective?A.MeB.MineC.MyD.I48.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Shehasafewbooksinherbag.B.Shehasfewbooksinherbag.C.Shehasafewbookinherbag.D.Shehasfewbookinherbag.50.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He__________hishomeworkrightnow.A.doesB.isdoingC.didD.do(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Ihavelesswaterthanshedoes.

解釋："Less"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water."第2題

答案：B.rains

解釋：條件句中表示未來的真實條件時，條件從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時。第3題

答案：C.Beautifully

解釋："Beautifully"isanadverbthatmodifiestheverb"sings."第4題

答案：B.do

解釋：Forthefirstperson"I,"weusethepresentsimple"do"toformnegativesentences."Never"isusedforemphasis.第5題

答案：liked,alwayssaid,needed,went,forgot,got

解釋：本題考察了過去時。描述過去的習慣性動作和狀態(tài)時，使用一般過去時（liked,said,needed,went,got）。描述過去忘記做某事時，使用一般過去時（forgot）。第6題

答案：A.Thissoupistoohottoeat.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicatethatsomethingisexcessiveormorethandesired.Itcomesbeforetheadjective"hot."第7題

答案：C.Tall

解釋："Tall"isanadjectivebecauseitdescribesanoun(e.g.,atallperson).第8題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.

解釋："Never"isusedwiththepresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghasnothappenedatanytimebefore.第9題

答案：B.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb(eat).Itindicatesanactionthatwilltakeplaceinthefuture.第10題

答案：D.aremaking

解釋："TomandJerry"referstotwopeople(orcharacters),soweuse"are"inthepresentcontinuoustense:"aremaking."第11題

答案：C.Hewenttothestore.

解釋："Went"isthepastsimpleformof"go."第12題

答案：was,liked,played,prefer

解釋：使用過去時（was,liked,played）表示過去的習慣，使用現(xiàn)在時（prefer）表示現(xiàn)在的偏好。第13題

答案：C.Iwaseatinglunchwhenyoucalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressataparticulartimeinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第14題

答案：A.go

解釋："They"是復數(shù)，描述日?；顒訒r用"go"。第15題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wake-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習慣性動作。2.get-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習慣性動作。3.have-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習慣性動作。4.leave-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習慣性動作。5.go-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習慣性動作。6.study-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示平時的學習活動。7.have-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示固定的活動安排。8.play-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習慣性活動。第16題

答案：B.Youmustdoyourhomeworkbeforegoingout.

解釋："Must"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,without"to"or"ing."第17題

答案：A.at

解釋：Weuse"goodat"whentalkingaboutskillsorabilities.第18題

答案：wereplaying,arrived,wererunning,werehaving,stopped

解釋：本題考察了過去進行時和一般過去時的運用。描述過去正在進行的動作時使用過去進行時（wereplaying,wererunning,werehaving）。描述過去的特定動作時使用一般過去時（arrived,stopped）。第19題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen-現(xiàn)在完成時，表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗。2.was-過去式，描述過去的情景。3.took-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。4.ran-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。5.felt-過去式，表示過去的感受。6.offered-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。7.hadtaken-過去完成時，表示在過去某時已經(jīng)完成的動作。第20題

答案：A.Shewasreadingwhilelisteningtomusic.

解釋："While"isusedtoindicatetwoactionshappeningatthesametime.Thesecondverbshouldbeinthe"verb-ing"form.第21題

答案：1.havevisited2.aregoing3.missed4.arrived5.willleave6.cansee7.especiallylikes8.islooking9.istaking

解釋：1."havevisited"是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示過去到現(xiàn)在她們已經(jīng)去過很多次。-2."aregoing"是現(xiàn)在進行時，表示計劃中的未來動作。-3."missed"是過去式，表示上次他們錯過了展覽。-4."arrived"是過去式，表示上次他們到達得很晚。-5."willleave"是將來時，表示他們這次會早早離開。-6."cansee"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示他們能看到所有動物。-7."especiallylikes"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示她特別喜歡大象第22題

答案：1.had2.asked3.plan

解釋：1.根據(jù)上下文描述，這是過去的事情，"had"用于表示過去的完成時態(tài)。2.“askedtodosomething”是一個常見表達，意思是請求做某事。3.表示將來的打算，"plan"用來表示計劃。第23題

答案：C.amreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."第24題

答案：B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.Itreferstoanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第25題

答案：A.Iamlookingformykeys.

解釋："Looking"isthepresentcontinuousform,whichisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第26題

答案：A.Sheisgoingtothestore.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwiththeverb"tobe"(is,are,am)+thepresentparticiple(going).第27題

答案：C.Sheiswritingaletter.

解釋：ThePresentContinuoustense("am/are/is+verb-ing")isusedtodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow."Sheiswriting"iscorrectforsomethinghappeningatthemoment.第28題

答案：B.amdoing

解釋：句子描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作，因此使用現(xiàn)在進行時“amdoing”。第29題

答案：C.aredoing

解釋：描述正在進行的動作，應該使用現(xiàn)在進行時“aredoing”。第30題

答案：B.taller

解釋：比較級用“taller”表示“比…更高”。第31題

答案：D.isreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing,whichindicatesanactionhappeningatthemoment.第32題

答案：B.MayIgotothepark?

解釋："May"ismoreformalandpolitethan"can"whenaskingforpermission.第33題

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"followedbythebaseverb,indicatingafutureaction.第34題

答案：A.Tallest

解釋："Tallest"isthesuperlativeformof"tall,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第35題

答案：1.hadneverseen2.looked3.was4.was5.took

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時與過去時的結合。描述了第一次看到美麗的日落，使用過去完成時來表達“之前從未見過”。第36題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havestudied—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的學習經(jīng)歷。2.haveimproved—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)有了進步。3.enjoy—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的習慣或狀態(tài)。4.helps—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示普遍事實或現(xiàn)在的作用。第37題

答案：at

解釋：用“at”表示特定的地點。第38題

答案：A.Iwillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoust