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高中PEP1年級英語測驗(答案及解釋)

1.Whichsentenceusestheword"some"correctlyinanaffirmativesentence?A.Ihavesomebooksonmydesk.B.Ihavesomebookonmydesk.C.Ihaveanybooksonmydesk.D.Ihavesomeofbooksonmydesk.2.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thebookis_______thetable.A.onB.atC.inD.for3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"go"?A.GoedB.WentC.GoingD.Goes4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshearrived.B.IamwatchingTVwhenshearrived.C.IwaswatchTVwhenshearrived.D.IwerewatchingTVwhenshearrived.5.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______totheparkyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing6.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“thereis”or“thereare”?A.Thereisalotofpeopleinthepark.B.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.C.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.D.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.7.It__________(1)__________(rain)whenI__________(2)__________(leave)thehousethismorning.I__________(3)__________(not/bring)myumbrellabecauseI__________(4)__________(think)it__________(not/rain).Onmywaytoschool,I__________(get)completelywet.I__________(have)nochoicebuttobuyanewumbrellafromastorenearby.8.Choosethecorrectform:"She_______tothepartyifshehadtime."A.goesB.willgoC.wouldgoD.isgoing9.Myparents__________(decide)tovisitmygrandparentsnextweekendWe__________(make)planstogotherebycarThetrip__________(take)abouttwohoursWe__________(have)agreattimewiththem,andwe__________(bring)somegiftsforthemI__________(really,look)forwardtothevisitbecausewe__________(not,see)themforalongtime.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthesentence:"She___mysister"?A.amB.isC.areD.be11.Whichsentenceuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereissomeapplesonthetable.B.Thereisaappleonthetable.C.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.D.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.B.Sheistiredtoomuchtocontinue.C.Sheistiredtotoomuchcontinue.D.Shetooistiredtocontinue.13.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingageneralfact?A.TheEarthrotatearoundtheSun.B.TheEarthrotatingaroundtheSun.C.TheEarthrotatesaroundtheSun.D.TheEarthisrotatesaroundtheSun.14.Ialwaystrytoeathealthyfood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Lastweek,mymomboughtsomefreshstrawberriesandapples.TheyweresodeliciousthatI_______(1)toeatthemallatonce!Ialsolikedrinkingfreshjuice,andIoftenmakemyownjuiceathome.I_______(2)putinsomeorangesandapplesforasweettaste.Eatinghealthyfoodscan_______(3)ourimmunesystemandmakeusfeelenergetic.15.Thismathproblemis__________(hard)thanthelastone,buttheoneinthenextchapter__________(be)__________(easy)thanbothofthem.16.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She__________herhomeworkalready.”A.doesB.isdoingC.didD.hasdone17.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewapples.D.Ihaveafewapple.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“many”?A.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.B.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.C.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.D.Thereismanybookontheshelf.19.I__________(enjoy)theconcertlastnight,butmybrother__________(not,enjoy)itatallHe__________(think)itwastooloud.20.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"big"?A.Thishouseismorebiggerthanthatone.B.Thishouseisbiggerthanthatone.C.Thishouseisbigthanthatone.D.Thishouseisthebiggerthanthatone.21.Whichsentenceiscorrectforaskingabouttime?A.Whattimeisit?B.Whatittimeis?C.Whattimedoesit?D.Whattimedoit?22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"go"?A.GoedB.GoesC.WentD.Going23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentsimpletenseformtodescribeahabitualaction?A.Sheisplayingbasketballeveryday.B.Sheplaysbasketballeveryday.C.Sheplayedbasketballeveryday.D.Shehasplayedbasketballeveryday.24.Whichwordisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.BestB.BetterC.GoodestD.Gooder25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.Ihadatelunchbeforeshearrived.B.Ihadeatenlunchbeforeshearrived.C.Ihaveeatenlunchbeforeshearrived.D.Iatelunchbeforeshearrived.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.C.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.D.IhaveknownhersinceIwasfiveyearsold.27.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe__________bookinthelibrary."A.mostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.interestingD.interestingest28.Look!Thechildren__________(1)__________(play)footballonthefield.They__________(2)__________(have)agreattime.I__________(3)__________(watch)themfromthewindow.Mysister__________(4)__________(sit)nexttomeand__________(5)__________(read)abook.29.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulmoviebeforeIt______(be)aboutayoungboywho______(want)tobecomeascientistTheplot______(be)touching,andtheacting______(be)greatAfterthemovie,I______(tell)myfriendstowatchittoo.30.WhenI______(arrive)attheparty,everyone______(already/leave)I______(feel)alittledisappointed,butthenI______(meet)somenewpeoplewho______(be)veryfriendlyWe______(have)agreatconversation,andI______(forget)aboutbeingupset.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______theanswertothequestionjustnow.A.knowB.knewC.amknowingD.hasknown32.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribearecentaction?A.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.B.Shejustfinishedherhomework.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkjust.D.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkjust.33.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ilikegoingtoschooleveryday.B.Ilikesgoingtoschooleveryday.C.Ilikegotoschooleveryday.D.Ilikinggoingtoschooleveryday.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyexpressesafutureplanusing"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Ivisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Igoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.D.Iwillgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"tobe"inthesentence?A.Iamverytiredtoday.B.Iisverytiredtoday.C.Ibeverytiredtoday.D.Iareverytiredtoday.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtotheshopping.B.Iamgoingtoshop.C.Iamgotoshopping.D.Igoingtoshopping.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ihavesomefriendsinthecity.B.Ihavesomefriendinthecity.C.Ihavesomefriendsincity.D.Ihavesomefriendsonthecity.38.It__________(be)awonderfuldaywhenwe__________(arrive)atthebeach.Thesun__________(shine)brightly,andthesea__________(look)calm.We__________(swim)forhoursandthen__________(have)apicnicbytheshore.Everyone__________(enjoy)theday.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereisabookonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearebookonthetable.D.Thereismanybooksonthetable.40.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"go"?A.wentB.goneC.goedD.going41.We__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,andnowwe__________(speak)itquitewellHowever,westill__________(need)toimproveourvocabulary.42.Lastweekend,I__________(go)toanewshoppingmallwithmyfriends.We__________(arrive)thereat10:00AM.Themall__________(be)verybig,andthere__________(be)alotofpeople.We__________(shop)forclothesforabouttwohoursandthen__________(decide)tohavelunchinarestaurant.Thefood__________(taste)delicious,andwe__________(enjoy)ourtimeverymuch.43.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctly?A.Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?B.Howmuchpeoplearethereintheroom?C.Howmanysugardoyouwant?D.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?44.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______asoccermatchlastSaturday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"todo"?A.DoedB.DidC.DoingD.Done46.IfI__________(be)abird,I__________(fly)tothehighestmountain.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"bad"?A.Heisthemostbadstudentintheclass.B.Heisworsethantheotherstudents.C.Heismoreworsethantheotherstudents.D.Heisbadderthantheotherstudents.48.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.WearegoingtothecinemanextSaturday.B.WegoingtothecinemanextSaturday.C.WewillgoingtothecinemanextSaturday.D.WewillgoingthecinemanextSaturday.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ireadabooknow.50.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(improve)myskillsalot.BythetimeI__________(finish)highschool,I__________(learn)itforalmost10years.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A.Ihavesomebooksonmydesk.

解釋:"Some"isusedinaffirmativesentenceswithpluralcountablenounslike"books."第2題

答案:A.on

解釋:"On"isusedtoindicatethatsomethingisplacedonthesurfaceofsomethingelse,likeatable.第3題

答案:B.Went

解釋:"Went"isthecorrectpasttenseof"go."第4題

答案:A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshearrived.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,describinganactionthatwashappeninginthepastwhensomethingelseoccurred.第5題

答案:C.went

解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,使用過去式“went”。第6題

答案:B.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.

解釋:"Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,like"people."第7題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.wasraining—過去進行時,表示過去某時正在下雨。2.left—過去式,表示過去的離開。3.didnotbring—過去式,表示過去的否定動作。4.thought—過去式,表示過去的想法。5.wasnotraining—過去式,表示過去的否定狀態(tài)。6.got—過去式,表示過去的動作。7.had—過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。第8題

答案:C.wouldgo

解釋:表示虛擬語氣時,使用"would"來表示假設的結果。第9題

答案:havedecided,aremaking,willtake,willhave,arebringing,amreallylooking,haven’tseen

解釋:本題考察現(xiàn)在進行時、將來時和現(xiàn)在完成時。使用“havedecided”表示已決定的行動,描述計劃和未來的動作時使用將來時。第10題

答案:B.is

解釋:Theverb"tobe"shouldmatchthesubject."She"requires"is."第11題

答案:B.Thereisaappleonthetable.

解釋:"Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,while"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns."Apple"issingular,soweuse"thereis."第12題

答案:A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.

解釋:"Too"isusedtoexpressexcessiveness.第13題

答案:C.TheEarthrotatesaroundtheSun.

解釋:Thesimplepresenttenseisusedforgeneralfactsortruths.第14題

答案:1.wanted2.usually3.strengthen

解釋:1."wanted"用來表達過去的愿望。2."usually"表示習慣性地做某事。3."strengthen"用來表示增強免疫系統(tǒng)。第15題

答案:harder,willbe,easier

解釋:形容詞“hard”在比較級中加er(harder);形容詞“easy”在比較級中加er(easier);描述未來時使用將來時態(tài)(willbe)。第16題

答案:D.hasdone

解釋:Thepresentperfecttense("have/has+pastparticiple")isusedforactionsthatarecompletedwithrelevancetothepresent.第17題

答案:B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallnumber.第18題

答案:A.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books."第19題

答案:enjoyed,didn’tenjoy,thought

解釋:第一部分“enjoyed”是過去時,表示過去的動作;第二部分“didn’tenjoy”是過去時的否定形式,表示他沒有享受;第三部分“thought”是過去時,表示過去的想法。第20題

答案:B.Thishouseisbiggerthanthatone.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"big"is"bigger.""More"isnotneededbefore"bigger."第21題

答案:A.Whattimeisit?

解釋:Thecorrectstructureforaskingaboutthetimeis"Whattimeisit?"第22題

答案:C.Went

解釋:Thepasttenseof"go"is"went.""Goed"isincorrect,and"goes"ispresenttense,while"going"isthepresentparticiple.第23題

答案:B.Sheplaysbasketballeveryday.

解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths."Everyday"indicatesaregular,repeatedaction,so"plays"isthecorrectform.第24題

答案:A.Best

解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第25題

答案:B.Ihadeatenlunchbeforeshearrived.

解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple."第26題

答案:D.IhaveknownhersinceIwasfiveyearsold.

解釋:"Since"referstoaspecificpointintime,soitisusedwith"Iwasfiveyearsold."第27題

答案:A.mostinteresting

解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"interesting"is"mostinteresting,"usedtoindicatethehighestdegreeofaquality.第28題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.areplaying—現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在進行的動作。2.arehaving—現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在進行的活動。3.amwatching—現(xiàn)在進行時,表示現(xiàn)在的動作。4.issitting—現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在進行的動作。5.isreading—現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在進行的活動。第29題

答案:haveneverseen,was,wanted,was,was,told

解釋:這道題使用了現(xiàn)在完成時和過去時,講述了一次電影觀看的經(jīng)歷。第30題

答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft,felt,met,were,had,forgot

解釋:本題描述過去發(fā)生的事件,使用過去時“arrived”,“felt”,“met”,“were”,“had”,“forgot”,以及過去完成時“hadalreadyleft”來表達先發(fā)生的動作。I______(think)aboutbuyinganewbike,butI______(not/sure)whichonetochooseI______第31題

答案:B.knew

解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,使用過去式“knew”。第32題

答案:A.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurredinthepastbutarerelevanttothepresent."Just"isusedtoindicatethattheactionhappenedveryrecently.第33題

答案:A.Ilikegoingtoschooleveryday.

解釋:"Like"isfollowedbyagerund(verb+ing)whentalkingaboutactivities.第34題

答案:A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

解釋:"Goingto"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplans.Thestructureis"am/are/isgoingto+verb."第35題

答案:A.Iamverytiredtoday.

解釋:Theverb"tobe"takesdifferentformsdependingonthesubject.With"I,"weuse"am."第36題

答案:B.Iamgoingtoshop.

解釋:句子中使用的是動詞原形"shop",并且"goingto"后面應該跟動詞原形。第37題

答案:A.Ihavesomefriendsinthecity.

解釋:"Some"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"friends."第38題

答案:1.was2.arrived3.wasshining4.looked5.swam6.had7.enjoyed

解釋:"was,""arrived,"和"enjoyed"使用過去時,表示過去的狀態(tài)和感受。-"wasshining"使用過去進行時,表示過去某時正在進行的動作。-"looked"和"swam"使用過去時,表示過去的狀態(tài)和活動。第39題

答案:A.Thereisabookont

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