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人教版高中3年級(jí)英語真題【答案和解析】

1.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myfriend’shouselastweekend.A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.willvisit2.Myparents______(decide)totakemetotheamusementparklastweekendWe______(have)agreattimethere!First,we______(go)ontherollercoaster,andthenwe______(eat)icecreamWe______(stay)untilthepark______(close),andwe______(leave)feelingveryhappy.3.I__________(not/see)thatmovieyet,butI__________(hear)it__________(be)reallygoodI__________(think)I__________(go)toseeitnextweekendifI__________(have)time.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Weareplayingfootballnow.B.Weplayingfootballnow.C.Weisplayingfootballnow.D.Weareplayfootballnow.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookbefore.6.Choosethecorrectword:"Ihave_______friends."A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchapples.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchbooks.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.9.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.WrittenB.WriteC.WroteD.Writing10.Choosethecorrectword:"I_______tothemarketeverySaturday."A.goB.goingC.wentD.willgo11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense,describinganactionthatwashappeningataparticularmomentinthepast?A.IamwatchingTVyesterday.B.IwatchTVyesterday.C.IwaswatchingTVyesterday.D.IwatchedTVyesterday.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesanadverbcorrectly?A.Shesingsbeautiful.B.Shesingsbeautifully.C.Shebeautifullysings.D.Sheisbeautifullysinger.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.C.Thereisapeopleintheroom.D.Thereisadogintheroom.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.D.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.15.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.B.Idoingmyhomeworknow.C.Iwasdoingmyhomeworknow.D.Idoesmyhomeworknow.16.They__________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They__________playingsoccerrightnow."A.areB.isC.beD.am18.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)alotofdifferentanimals.Myfavoritepartwaswhenwe__________(3)thelion’scage.Thelion__________(4)sostrongandlookedveryfierce.Mylittlebrother__________(5)scared,butI__________(6)himnottobeafraid.Afterawhile,we__________(7)tothebirdsection.There,we__________(8)somebeautifulparrotsandheardthem__________(9)loudly.It__________(10)afunday,andwe__________(11)tovisitagainnextmonth.19.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/make)thatdecisionIt______(seem)likeariskychoiceIfyou______(wait)forafewmoredays,I’msureabetteropportunity______(come)alongButnow,Ithinkyoushould______(ask)forhelpfromsomeonewho______(know)moreaboutthesituation.20.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisisthemoregoodoption.B.Thisisagoodoption.C.Thisisbetteroption.D.Thisisthebetteroption.21.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"there"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismanybookonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturesimpletense?A.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.B.IstudyEnglisheveryday.C.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.D.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.B.Thereismanypeopleattheparty.C.Therearemuchpeopleattheparty.D.Thereismuchpeopleattheparty.24.Myfamilylivesin__________(1)smallhousenear__________(2)park.We__________(3)(have)__________(4)dognamedMax.EverySunday,we__________(5)(go)to__________(6)parktoplaywithhim.Max__________(7)(like)runningaround__________(8)park,andhe__________(9)(enjoy)playingfetch.Myfather__________(10)(love)watchingMaxrun,butmymother__________(11)(prefer)tositon__________(12)benchandreadabook.25.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.B.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.C.Igotoschooleveryday.D.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.26.I__________(1)toschoolbybus,buttodayI__________(2)walkbecausetheweather__________(3)nice.I__________(4)enjoywalkingbecauseI__________(5)havetimetothinkaboutmyhomework.27.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Iamstudynow.C.Iamstudiesnow.D.Istudyingnow.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.B.Sheissmartestthanhim.C.Sheissmarterthanhim.D.Sheismostsmarterthanhim.29.Myfriends__________(1)(enjoy)watchingmovies.They__________(2)(go)tothecinemaeveryweekend.Lastweekend,they__________(3)(watch)anactionmovie,butthey__________(4)(not/like)it.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisagoodplayerthanme.B.Heisbetterplayerthanme.C.Heisbetterthanmeatplaying.D.Heisthebestplayerthanme.31.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlepencilsinmybag.B.Ihavealittlemoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavealittlefriendsinmyclass.D.Ihavealittlebooksonthetable.32.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Howmanyapplesarethereinthebasket?B.Howmuchapplesarethereinthebasket?C.Howmuchapplearethereinthebasket?D.Howmanyapplearethereinthebasket?33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"can"foraskingpermission?A.CanIgototherestroom?B.Icangototherestroom?C.CangototherestroomI?D.Icantogototherestroom?34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.B.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.C.ShestudiedEnglishyesterday.D.ShewillstudyEnglishtomorrow.35.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Sheopenedthedoor.B.Thedoorisopenedbyher.C.Sheisopeningthedoor.D.Shewillopenthedoor.36.Choosethecorrectsentencewith"too"usedcorrectly.A.Thissoupistoosaltyforme.B.Thissoupissotoosaltyforme.C.Thissoupissaltytooforme.D.Thissoupistooformesalty.37.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.ThisisthegoodestbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisisthemoregoodbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisthebetterbookIhaveeverread.38.Myparents______(be)veryproudofmewhenI______(win)thefirstprizeintheschoolsciencecompetitionThey______(take)meoutfordinnertocelebratemysuccessI______(feel)reallyhappy,andI______(decide)tocontinueworkinghardtoachievemoregoalsinthefuture.39.Whichwordisapreposition?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.underD.sing40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishmyhomework.B.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework.41.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(cancel)thepicnicButtheweatherforecastsaysit__________(not,rain),sowe__________(go)asplanned.42.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.B.Istudyingwhenthephonerang.C.Iamstudyingwhenthephonerang.D.Ihadstudyingwhenthephonerang.43.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatB.EatsC.EatingD.Ate44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"alotof"?A.Shehasalotsofbooks.B.Shehasalotofbooks.C.Shehaslotsbooks.D.Shehasabookofbooks.45.Choosethecorrectquestionforminthepastsimpletense:A.Didyousawthemovielastnight?B.Didyouseenthemovielastnight?C.Didyouseethemovielastnight?D.Doyouseethemovielastnight?46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpastparticipleof"eat"?A.Ihaveatelunchalready.B.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.C.Ihaveeatedlunchalready.D.Ihaveeatinglunchalready.47.Mybrother__________(wake)uplatethismorning,sohe__________(miss)thebusHe__________(decide)towalktoschoolinstead,buthe__________(be)stilllateforthefirstclassI__________(tell)himtosetanalarmnexttime.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.B.Thereareafewbookontheshelf.C.Thereisfewbooksontheshelf.D.Therearefewinformationontheshelf.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookyesterday.B.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"or"little"?A.Ihavelittlefriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewfriends.D.Ihavefewmoney.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B.visited

解釋:句子描述的是過去的事情,因此使用過去式“visited”。第2題

答案:decided,had,went,ate,stayed,closed,left

解釋:本題考查過去時(shí),描述了一個(gè)完整的過去活動(dòng)。第3題

答案:haven’tseen,haveheard,is,think,willgo,have

解釋:該題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、將來時(shí)等的運(yùn)用,描述未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和未來可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第4題

答案:A.Weareplayingfootballnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"so"areplaying"iscorrect.第5題

答案:A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,whichdescribesanactionhappeningatthemoment.第6題

答案:A.many

解釋:"Friends"是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)該用"many"。第7題

答案:C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."Forcountablenouns,"many"shouldbeusedinstead.第8題

答案:B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋:Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"is/are"+pastparticiple,andthesubjectreceivestheaction.第9題

答案:C.Wrote

解釋:"Wrote"isthepasttenseof"write."第10題

答案:A.go

解釋:句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示常規(guī)的動(dòng)作。第11題

答案:C.IwaswatchingTVyesterday.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.Thecorrectstructureis"was/were+verb-ing,"hence"waswatching"iscorrect.第12題

答案:B.Shesingsbeautifully.

解釋:"Beautifully"isanadverbthatmodifiestheverb"sings"todescribehowshesings.第13題

答案:D.Thereisadogintheroom.

解釋:"Thereis"isusedforsingularnouns."Adog"issingular,so"thereis"iscorrect.第14題

答案:B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋:"Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,and"thereis"isusedwithsingularnounsoruncountablenouns.第15題

答案:A.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.

解釋:Thisisthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemoment.第16題

答案:A.go

解釋:句子描述的是他們的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,主語是復(fù)數(shù)"they",應(yīng)該用"go"。第17題

答案:A.are

解釋:"Are"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forpluralsubjects(they)inthepresentcontinuoustense.第18題

答案:1.went2.saw3.visited4.looked5.was6.told7.went8.saw9.squawk10.was11.plan

解釋:"went"和"saw"描述了我和家人去了動(dòng)物園并看到了許多動(dòng)物。-"visited"表示參觀了獅子籠子,"looked"表示獅子看起來非常強(qiáng)壯。-"was"描述了我弟弟害怕,"told"是指我告訴他不要害怕。-"went"和"saw"表示我們又去了鳥區(qū),看到了美麗的鸚鵡,并聽到它們大聲叫喊。-"was"描述了這次活動(dòng)很有趣,"plan"表示我們計(jì)劃下個(gè)月再去一次。第19題

答案:were,wouldn’tmake,seemed,waited,wouldcome,ask,knows

解釋:本題使用第二類條件句,if從句使用過去式,主句使用would+動(dòng)詞原形,表示假設(shè)情況。第20題

答案:D.Thisisthebetteroption.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"usedtocomparetwothings.第21題

答案:B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋:"Are"isusedwithpluralnounslike"books,"and"is"isusedwithsingularnouns.第22題

答案:A.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.

解釋:"Willstudy"isthecorrectformofthefuturesimpletense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第23題

答案:A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.

解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people,"and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjects.第24題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.a—不定冠詞,表示一個(gè)不特定的名詞。2.the—定冠詞,表示特定的名詞。3.have—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示他們擁有某物。4.a—不定冠詞,表示一個(gè)不特定的名詞。5.go—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示日?;顒?dòng)。6.the—定冠詞,表示特定的地點(diǎn)。7.likes—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示他喜歡做的事情。8.the—定冠詞,指特定的公園。9.enjoys—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示他享受的活動(dòng)。10.loves—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述父親的喜好。11.prefers第25題

答案:B.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.

解釋:"Will"表示將來的動(dòng)作或計(jì)劃。第26題

答案:1.usuallygo2.amgoingto3.is4.like5.can

解釋:本題結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來時(shí),描述了日常情況和臨時(shí)決定的變化。第27題

答案:A.Iamstudyingnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing(studying).第28題

答案:C.Sheissmarterthanhim.

解釋:"Smarter"isthecomparativeformof"smart,"andweusethecomparativeformtocomparetwothings.第29題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.enjoy—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示他們的興趣愛好。2.go—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。3.watched—過去式,表示過去的活動(dòng)。4.didn’tlike—過去式,表示他們對電影的評價(jià)。第30題

答案:C.Heisbetterthanmeatplaying.

解釋:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第31題

答案:B.Ihavealittlemoneyinmywallet.

解釋:"Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money."第32題

答案:A.Howmanyapplesarethereinthebasket?

解釋:"Howmany"isusedforcountablenounslike"apples."第33題

答案:A.CanIgototherestroom?

解釋:"Can"isusedtoaskforpermission,andthewordorderissubject+modalverb+mainverb.第34題

答案:B.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第35題

答案:B.Thedoorisopenedbyher.

解釋:Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"be"+pastparticiple,andthesubject(thedoor)receivestheaction.第36題

答案:A.Thissoupistoosaltyforme.

解釋:"Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisplacedbeforetheadjective"salty."第37題

答案:B.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.

解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."

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