湖北省襄陽市老河口市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（含答案）

2024年秋初中期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量綜合監(jiān)測八年級英語(本試題卷共10頁，滿分90分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘)★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马?xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，寫在試卷草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。筆試部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasanoldfarmerlivingwithhisgrandson.Eachmorning,the1gotupearlyandreadhisbook.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrymybesttoreadthebooklikeyou,2Ican’tunderstandit,andIforgetiteasily.What’sthe3forreadingit?”Thegrandfathersaid,“Takethiscoalbasket(煤籃子)downtothe4andbringmebackabasketofwater.”Theboydidashisgrandfather5,butallthewaterranbeforehegothome.Thegrandfather6.“You’llhavetomovefasternexttime.”Thistimetheboy7faster,butagainthebasketwasempty(空的).Hetoldhisgrandfatherthatitwas8tocarrywaterinabasket.Hewantedtouseabottle(瓶子)instead,buttheoldmansaid,“Ijust9tohaveabasketofwater.You’renottryinghard.”Theboywantedtoshowhisgrandfatherthatthewaterwouldsurelyrun.Heagainputthe10intotheriverandranhard.Buttherewasn’tanythinginitagain.Hesaid11,“Look,Grandpa,it’suseless!”“Watchthebasket,”saidthegrandfather.Theboywassurprisedto12thebasketwasdifferent.Itchanged(變)fromadirtyoldcoalbasketintoa13one,insideandoutside.“Boy,youmaynotunderstandorremember14whenyoureadthebook,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbe15,insideandoutside.That’swhatyougotfromit.”1.A.son B.father C.grandfather D.grandmother2.A.so B.but C.or D.and3.A.time B.place C.reason D.habit4.A.house B.beach C.factory D.river5.A.said B.saw C.liked D.did6.A.cried B.looked C.laughed D.shouted7.A.ran B.took C.made D.flew8.A.interesting B.impossible C.important D.meaningless9.A.expect B.decide C.plan D.promise10.A.hand B.bottle C.basket D.paper11.A.sadly B.interestingly C.excitedly D.happily12.A.forget B.find C.believe D.remember13.A.heavy B.clean C.new D.black14.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything15.A.different B.outgoing C.comfortable D.hard-working二、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。AAIiseverywhereinourlifenow.Itmakesourlifeeasierandmoreinteresting.AtHomeSmartspeakerscanplaymusic,tellstoriesandanswerquestionsbyvoicecontrol.Smartlightscanchangecolorsandbrightnessaccordingtotheenvironment.AtSchoolInclasses,AIcanhelpteacherscheckstudents’homework.AI-poweredlearningappscangivestudentsdifferentexercisesbasedon(基于)theirlearninglevels.AtWorkChattingrobotscananswercustomers’questionsquicklyinmanycompanies.AIcanalsohelpdoctorslookatX-raysandfindproblems.ProblemsAImaymakesomepeoplelosetheirjobsbecauseitcandosomejobsinsteadofhumans.Andsometimes,AImaynotkeeppeople’sinformationsafe.16.Iftheenvironmentgetsdarkerathome,whatmightsmartlightsdo?A.Playmusic. B.Changecolors. C.Becomebrighter. D.Answerquestions.17.HowdoesAIhelpatschool?A.Ithelpsstudentsplaygames.B.Itgivesstudentsthesameexercises.C.Itgivesstudentstoomuchhomework.D.Ithelpsteacherscheckstudents’homework.18.AIchattingrobotsareusefulincompaniesbecausetheycan______.A.maketea B.answerquickly C.drivecars D.writereports19.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AIcan’thelpdoctorsatall.B.Smartspeakerscan’tanswerquestions.C.AIisalwayssafeforpeople’sinformation.D.AIischangingourlivesindifferentways.20.Inwhichcolumn(欄)ofthenewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A.Art B.Science C.History D.SportsB①Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanAirlinemakesafuturetravelreport.Let’stakealookatsomenewideas.②Firstofall,wewillhavemorecomfortableflight.Theseatsontheplanewillnotbeonesizeanymore.Youcanbook(預(yù)定)aseatinyourbodysize.Theseatmightcoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.TherewillalsobenomoreTVsonthebackofyourseats.Youcanwatchmoviesjustinfrontofyoureyes.③Secondly,youmaynotneedtopack(打包)clothesinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan(掃描).Andafterarriving,you’llfindaboxwith3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Youcanalso3Dprintwhateveryouwanttoeat.④Finally,ifyouwearanewkindofhat,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoric(歷史的)place,suchasafamousbattle(戰(zhàn)爭).YoumayevenbeabletositwiththecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.21.Howcanwestaymorecomfortableonplanesinthefuture?A.Coolorwarmourseats.B.Chooseourfavouriteseats.C.HavebiggerTVstowatchmovies.D.Bringourownseatsontotheplane.22.Whatcanyouseewhenyouwearanewkindofhat?A.Aboxwith3D-printedclothes.B.Whathappenedatahistoricplace.C.Moviesjustinfrontofyoureyes.D.Differentkindsofclothesyoulikebest.23.Whatwillhappentotheclotheswhenpeopletravelinthefuture?A.Theyneedtopackalotofclothesbeforeflying.B.Theclotheswillbescannedbeforegettingontheplane.C.Theyhavetobuynewclothesaftergettingofftheplane.D.Theywillget3D-printedclothesintheirsizeafterarriving.24.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howpeoplewillmakeatravelreportB.whatfutureplaneswilllooklikeC.whattravelmightbelikein2070D.wherepeoplewilltravelinthefuture25.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthearticle?A. B. C. D.CAreyouafanofChineseculture?Ifyes,Dunhuangisamust-visitplaceforyou.IfyouareafanofDunhuang,GloryisBackisamust-seeshowforyou.Thisshowhas10episodes(集).Ineachoftheepisodes,WangHan,afamoushost,leadsagroupofyoungpeopletolearnandfeeltherichcultureinDunhuang.Theylearnaboutthefrescoes(濕壁畫),music,traditions,foods,sportsandevenfashionsinthiscity.Fromthisshow,theygettoknowwhathappenedmorethanonethousandyearsago.Alsointheshow,theymeetsomepeoplewhoworkhardtoprotect(保護(hù))theculturaltreasures(財(cái)富)inDunhuang.Itistheworkers’effortsthatmakeitpossibleforustoseethegreattreasurestoday.LiWuwangisthedirectoroftheshow.Hecameupwith(想出)theideaofcreatingashowaboutDunhuangduringatwo-weektripthere.“Dunhuangisanamazingplace.Onceyouvisitit,you’llneverforgetaboutitandalwayswanttogobackthere.Butthefrescoeswillslowlydieoutoneday,sowemadethisshowtocallonpeopletoprotectthem,”saidLi.Inordertoprotectthefrescoesfromthelightofcameras,thedirectorandhisteamdidn’tuseanycamerasinthecaves(洞窟).Luckily,thedigitization(數(shù)字化)ofthefrescoeshelpedthemalot.WanttoknowmoreaboutDunhuang?Justwatchtheshownow.26.IntheshowGloryisBack,______leadsagroupofpeopletolearnDunhuangculture.A.someworkers B.WangHan C.somestudents D.LiWuwang27.Whatdoestheword“efforts”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.創(chuàng)意 B.訓(xùn)練 C.努力 D.意見28.Thedirectormadetheshowto______A.rememberhistripinDunhuangB.makehimbecomeafamousdirectorC.askpeopletoprotectthefrescoesinDunhuangD.helppeoplehaveawonderfultripinDunhuang29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelightofcamerasmaybebadforthefrescoes.B.Dunhuangisayoungcitywithonlyahundredyearsofhistory.C.OnlyinDunhuangcanpeoplelearnabouttherichChineseculture.D.Someworkerswillteachpeoplehowtomakefrescoesintheshow.30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.ATriptoDunhuang B.ATVShowAboutDunhuangC.ThePastLifeinDunhuang D.WaystoProtectDunhuangFrescoes第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Duringthewintervacation,youcandowhatyoulike.You’llenjoyyourselfwiththehelpofthefollowingadvice.★Takeexercise.Afterstudyinghardformonths,youmustbeboredandtired.31.Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.★32Youwilllivebyyourselfoneday.So,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefullifeskills.Skillslikewashingclothesandcookingcanhelpyouindailylife.Atthesametime,youshouldhelpyourparentswithhouseworktoexpressthankstothem.★Gotravelling.Theworldislikeabookandthosewhodon’ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingissointeresting.Haveyouevermadeyourownplan?Ifnot,doitatonce.33Youwillalsomakealotoffriends.★34Familymembersareveryimportantinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don’tforgettospendsometimetalkingwiththem.Youcantalkaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.35Aslongasyoufollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulWinterVacation!A.Learnsomelifeskills.B.Enjoythetimewithyourfamilymembers.C.Andyouwillfinditgreattostaywiththem.D.Onthetrip,youwillknowmoreabouttheworld.E.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetrelaxedagain.F.Youcanspendmoretimehangingoutwithyourbestfriends.31.______32.______33.______34.______35.______三、短文填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。deliciousfillcookadviceforaddfinallybadsopiecesItwasFridayafternoon.Mrs.Whitecametothekitchenandsawherdaughtermakingdumplings36dinner.Shesaidtoher,“Janet,thedumplingwrappers(皮)youmakearetoothin.Youneedto37moredough(面團(tuán)).”However,Janetwantedtomakethedumplingwrappersinherownway.Shelikedthewrapperstobethin.She38thewrapperswithsomemeatandpressed(按壓)thetwosidestogether.Janetmadetwelvedumplings.Shecouldevenseethemeatthroughthewrappers.Mrs.WhitetoldJanetthatthewrapperswere39thinthattheywouldbreak.ButJanetdidn’tbelieveher.ShethoughtitwouldbeOK.Shebeganto40them.First,sheheatedtheoilinthepot.Then,putsomewaterinit.41,sheputthedumplingsinit.Thedumplingslookedvery42!Janetwashappyatfirst,butslowly,thedumplingsstartedtobreak.Andthemeatcameoutofthedumplings.Thedumplingwrappersalsobrokeinto43.“Oh,no!”Janetthought.“Itwas44thanIthought.Iwon’tenjoydumplings.Iwillhavetoeatthesandwich.”Shethoughtthe45hermothergaveherwasright.Asyoucansee,sometimes,it’sgoodforustolistentoothers.Goodlisteningcanhelpsolvemanyproblems.四、讀寫結(jié)合(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。Everyoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:1.Trytofindoutwhatyou’reworriedaboutSometimes,youwillknowwhatyou’reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan’t,youcanaskforhelp.2.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftentopworriesforkids.Ifyou’reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:★Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?★HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?★DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?★HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.3.AskforhelpWhenyou’reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.46.Thepassagetellsus______stepstodealwithourworries.(僅填1詞)47.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyou’reworriedabout,youcan____________first.(不超過5個(gè)詞)48.Ifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend,youmay__________________.(只填一條，不超過10個(gè)詞)49.Youask____________forhelpwhenyou’reworried.(不超過5個(gè)詞)50.Asaneighth-gradestudent,whatareyouworriedabout?(不超過15個(gè)詞)________________________________________________第二節(jié)