Unit+1+Art+詞匯學(xué)習(xí)高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊(cè)+

impression印象

impressionism印象派impressionist印象派畫家

Waterlilies《睡蓮》Sunrise《日出》WordsandExpressionsinUnit1ARTArealisticpaintingAnabstractpaintingrealisticorabstract?2.發(fā)展水平低的；

落后的Themethodsofcommunicationusedduringthewarwereprimitivebytoday'sstandards.按今天的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，大戰(zhàn)時(shí)期使用的通訊方法非常簡(jiǎn)陋。Thefacilitiesonthecampsitewereveryprimitive.營(yíng)地的設(shè)施非常簡(jiǎn)陋原始的primitivetribes原始部落primitiveman原始人PrimitiveTribeDimension維度three-dimensionalobjects/

model立體物體/模型?

to

make/achieveabreakthrough

作出╱取得突破性進(jìn)展?

asignificantbreakthroughinnegotiations

談判中的重大突破?

amajorbreakthroughincancerresearch

癌癥研究中的重要突破中國(guó)取得重大突破…ahighlyinfluentialbook十分有影響力的書Sheisoneofthemostinfluentialfiguresinlocalpolitics.她是本地政壇舉足輕重的人物。（基寫）在華夏數(shù)千年的文明史上，產(chǎn)生了一大批有影響的藝術(shù)巨匠，應(yīng)包括建筑、繪畫、雕塑、戲劇表演、文學(xué)和音樂(lè)藝術(shù)等大師中的杰出者。InthehistoryofChinesecivilizationforthousandsofyears,therehavebeenalargenumberof____________artmasters,includingtheoutstandingmastersofarchitecture,painting,sculpture,dramaperformance,literatureandmusic.

influential王羲之徐悲鴻齊白石influentialThiscollegehasagoodacademicreputation.

這所大學(xué)擁有良好的學(xué)術(shù)聲譽(yù)。to

earn/establish/buildareputation

贏得╱確立╱樹立聲譽(yù)tohave

agood/badreputation

有好╱壞名聲

Shesoonacquiredareputationasafirst-classcook.

她不久就獲得了頂級(jí)廚師的名聲。TheweatherinEnglandislivinguptoitsreputation(=isexactlyasexpected).英格蘭的天氣真是名副其實(shí)。Rembranbthasgainedareputationasamasterofshadowandlight.amanofnoble

birth出身高貴的人

Hewasanuprightandnoblemanwhowasalwayswillingtohelpinanywayhecould.

他是一個(gè)正直、高尚的人，總是愿意盡其所能來(lái)幫忙。Shewasnotusedtomixingwithpeopleofhighsocialrank.她不習(xí)慣和社會(huì)地位很高的人攪和在一起。Herosethroughtherankstobecomemanagingdirector.他級(jí)級(jí)攀升，當(dāng)上了常務(wù)董事。rank級(jí)別impression印象

impressionism印象派impressionist印象派畫家

Waterlilies《睡蓮》Sunrise《日出》emerge（從隱蔽處或暗處）出現(xiàn)，浮現(xiàn)，露出Theswimmeremergedfromthelake.游泳者從湖水中浮出來(lái)。Shefinallyemergedfromherroomatnoon.中午，她終于從屋里出來(lái)了。（續(xù)寫）我們來(lái)到明媚的陽(yáng)光下。Weemergedintobrightsunlight.Colourslikeredconveyasenseofenergyandstrength.

紅色之類的顏色可給人以充滿活力與力量的感覺(jué)。Pleaseconveymyapologiestoyourwife.

請(qǐng)向你的妻子轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的歉意。

(基寫）我寫這封信向你表達(dá)我衷心的感謝。Iamwritingto____________myheartfeltgratitudetoyou.conveyQ.Whatis

the

author’sattitudetowardsthisresearch?objective客觀的subjective主觀的FACTSOPINIONSsubsequentgenerations后代Subsequenteventsconfirmedourdoubts.后來(lái)發(fā)生的事證實(shí)了我們的懷疑。Developmentsonthisissuewillbedealtwithinasubsequentreport.這個(gè)問(wèn)題的發(fā)展將在以后的報(bào)道中予以說(shuō)明。DavidAsculptureMichelangeloAsculptorIhaveaverygoodvisualmemory.

我過(guò)目不忘。

thevisualarts

視覺(jué)藝術(shù)Thebuildingmakesatremendousvisualimpact.

這棟建筑物給人以極其深刻的視覺(jué)印象。Asoneofthemostinfluentialimpressionistpainters,ClaudeMonetwasimpressedbythevisualeffectsofthesteamengineinparticular.arch拱門archedbridge拱橋Thegovernmenthas

investedheavily

inpublictransport.

政府已對(duì)公共交通投入了大量資金。

Thecollegeistoinvest$2millioninanewconferencehall.

這所學(xué)院計(jì)劃投入200萬(wàn)元建造新的會(huì)議大廳。

Thiscountryneedsinvestmentineducation.

這個(gè)國(guó)家需要對(duì)教育進(jìn)行投資。

bridegroom新郎bride新娘Heavydrinkingcancausepermanentdamagetothebrain.

飲酒過(guò)量可能造成永久性腦損傷。Theaccidenthasnotdoneanypermanentdamage.那場(chǎng)事故沒(méi)有造成什么永久性損傷。Sometemporary

workersdidn’twantpermanent

jobs.一些臨時(shí)工并不想要固定工作。紀(jì)念性的AmemorialserviceisbeingheldforheratSt.Paul'sChurch.

一場(chǎng)為她舉行的紀(jì)念儀式正在圣保羅教堂舉行。紀(jì)念碑BuildingamemorialtoColumbushasbeenhislifelongdream.

建一座哥倫布紀(jì)念碑一直是他一生的夢(mèng)想。紀(jì)念物ThemuseumwillserveasamemorialtothemillionswhopassedthroughEllisIsland.

這個(gè)博物館將成為曾經(jīng)過(guò)埃利斯島的數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的紀(jì)念館。謙虛的Hegaveagreatperformance,buthewasveryhumble.

他的表演很精彩，但他卻很謙遜。"I'maluckyman,undeservedlylucky,"hesaidhumbly.

“我是個(gè)幸運(yùn)的人，不該這么幸運(yùn)，”他謙虛地說(shuō)。(社會(huì)地位)低下的SpyrosLatsisstartedhiscareerasahumblefishermanintheAegean.

斯派羅斯·拉齊斯最初的職業(yè)是愛(ài)琴海的一名地位低微的漁夫。普通的Therearerestaurants,bothhumbleandexpensive,thatspecializeinnoodles.

既有普通的也有昂貴的專營(yíng)面條的餐館。

（表示謙遜，但不夠誠(chéng)摯或認(rèn)真，ironic）Inmyhumbleopinion

,youwereinthewrong.

依拙見(jiàn)，你錯(cuò)了。Myhumbleapologies

.Ididnotunderstand.

對(duì)不起。我沒(méi)有弄懂。Hismotherhadrarelycriticizedhimoranyofherotherchildren.他母親很少批評(píng)他或她的其他孩子。Thispolicyhadrepeatedlycomeunder

strong

criticismonCapitolHill.這項(xiàng)政策在國(guó)會(huì)反復(fù)受到強(qiáng)烈批評(píng)。Shehaspublishedmorethan20booksincludingnovels,poetryandliterary

criticism.她已出版了二十多本書，其中包括小說(shuō)、詩(shī)歌和文學(xué)評(píng)論。acriticalcomment/report批判性的評(píng)論╱報(bào)道Thesupervisorisalwaysverycritical.主管總是很挑剔。Tom'sparentswerehighly

criticaloftheschool.湯姆的父母對(duì)學(xué)校提出了強(qiáng)烈的批評(píng)。arepresentativeoftheUN

聯(lián)合國(guó)代表ourelectedrepresentativesingovernment

政府中我們選舉產(chǎn)生的代表Thesingerisregardedasarepresentativeoftheyouthofhergeneration.這位歌手被看作是她那一代年輕人的典型代表。

symphony交響樂(lè)下降Hourlyoutputbyworkersdeclined1.3%inthefirstquarter.

工人每小時(shí)的產(chǎn)量在第1季度下降了1.3%。Thecompanyreportedasmalldeclineinitsprofits.公司報(bào)告其利潤(rùn)略有減少。Anincreaseincarshasresultedinthedeclineofpublictransport.汽車的增加導(dǎo)致了公共交通的減少。謝絕Hedeclined

their

invitation.

他謝絕了他們的邀請(qǐng)。Heofferedtheboyssomecoffee.Theydeclinedpolitely.

他要給男孩們來(lái)些咖啡。他們禮貌地拒絕了。recognizerecognition識(shí)別Hesearchedforasignofrecognitiononherface,buttherewasnone.

他在她的臉上搜尋她認(rèn)出來(lái)的跡象，但沒(méi)有。認(rèn)可;接受Recognitionoftheimportanceofcareerdevelopmentisincreasing.對(duì)職業(yè)發(fā)展重要性的認(rèn)可在不斷增加。贊賞;賞識(shí)Atlast,herfather'sworkhasreceived

popular

recognition.

最終，她父親的工作得到了大家的普遍贊賞。擴(kuò)大;膨脹Engineersnoticedthatthepipeswerenotexpandingasexpected.

工程師們注意到管子并未像預(yù)期的那樣膨脹。Wehavetoexpandthesizeoftheimage.

我們不得不擴(kuò)大圖像的尺寸。使…發(fā)展;發(fā)展Thepopularceramicsindustryexpandedtowardthemiddleofthe19thcentury.

大眾陶瓷業(yè)在19世紀(jì)中葉得到了發(fā)展。aperiodofrapideconomicexpansion經(jīng)濟(jì)迅猛發(fā)展期Thebookisan____________(expand)ofaseriesoflecturesgivenlastyear.本書是去年舉行的系列講座的擴(kuò)充。expansion當(dāng)代的Shewritesalotofcontemporary

musicforpeoplelikeWhitneyHouston.

她為惠特尼·休斯敦等人創(chuàng)作大量當(dāng)代音樂(lè)作品。同時(shí)代的Wehavenocontemporary

accountofthebattle(=writtennearthetimethatithappened).