2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module2FantasyLiteratureSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsandWriting教學(xué)案外研版選修6

PAGE1-SectionⅢIntegratingSkillsandWriting課前自主預(yù)習(xí)單詞識(shí)記1.revengev.報(bào)仇，報(bào)仇2．marryv.結(jié)婚→marriagen.婚姻3．punishv.懲處→punishmentn.懲處4．a(chǎn)ppealn.吸引力→appealv.吸引→appealingadj.吸引人的5．giftedadj.有天賦的→giftn.天賦，才能6．burdenn.負(fù)擔(dān)，重負(fù)7．a(chǎn)djustmentn.調(diào)整→adjustv.調(diào)整，調(diào)整8．distributev.發(fā)行，分發(fā)→distributionn.發(fā)行，分發(fā)9．a(chǎn)ccumulatev.積累→accumulationn.積累10．a(chǎn)ttainv.獲得→attainmentn.獲得，達(dá)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)11．a(chǎn)ssociatedadj.有聯(lián)系的→associationn.聯(lián)系12．restrictedadj.受限制的→restrictionn.限制13．criticismn.指責(zé)，評(píng)論→criticisev.指責(zé)14．powern.力氣，實(shí)力→powerfuladj.有力的15．possessv.擁有→possessionn.擁有→possessionsn.財(cái)產(chǎn)短語完形1.putaspellon用咒符鎮(zhèn)住2．beassociatedwith與……有聯(lián)系，與……聯(lián)系在一起3．a(chǎn)ppealto對(duì)某人有吸引力，引起某人的愛好4．muchtothepleasureofsb.特別令某人感到興奮的是5．berestrictedto限于6．a(chǎn)headof在……前面7．oughtto應(yīng)當(dāng)8．lookbackoverone'sshoulder回頭看9．catchaglimpseof瞥見10．setout動(dòng)身，動(dòng)身句型搜尋1.[原句背誦]Itwasonlyin1997thatshecompletedthefirstHarryPotterstory,which,becausethepublishersintheUSArequestedanadjustmenttothetitle,wasalsoknownasHarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStone.(P22)到了1997年她才完成第一本哈利·波特小說，由于美國(guó)出版商要求調(diào)整書名，這本書也被稱作《哈利·波特與魔法石》。[仿寫背誦]____________inyourroom________ImetBobyesterday.就是在你的房間我昨天遇見了鮑勃。答案：Itwas;that2．[原句背誦]Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughawoodwhenhesawaringlyingontheground.(P24)一個(gè)年輕人正在穿過一片樹林，這時(shí)他望見地面上有一枚戒指。[仿寫背誦]________________TV________someoneknockedatthedoor.我們正在看電視這時(shí)有人敲門。答案：Wewerewatching;when3．[原句背誦]Hehadastrange,butpleasantlittleface,withashortpointedbeardandcurlyhair,andoutofthehairtherestucktwohorns,oneoneachsideofhisforehead.(P25)他的臉又小又驚奇但卻很好看，胡子很惹眼，頭發(fā)打著卷兒，兩只羊角從卷發(fā)里穿出來，長(zhǎng)在前額兩側(cè)。[仿寫背誦]________________tobesomethingwrongaboutit.似乎有點(diǎn)不對(duì)頭。答案：Thereseems語篇理解ReadthetextsonPage22andonPage25andchoosethebestanswers.1．WheredidJ．K.RowlinggettheideaofHarryPotter?A．OnadelayedtrainbetweenManchesterandPortugal.B．OnadelayedtrainbetweenManchesterandLondon.C．InEdinburgh.D．InPortugalwhereshetaughtEnglish.答案：B2．Accordingtothefactthatparentsandchildrenlovereadingherbooks,weknowtheauthorwas________.A．a(chǎn)personwhowasveryrealisticaboutherlifeB．fullofexcitingideasandlovingtograspinterestingthoughtsC．longingsomuchtobeabillionaireD．a(chǎn)personwhowantedtoinfluencetheEnglish－speakingworld答案：B3．WhenwasthefirstHarryPotterstoryfinished?A．In1997. B．In1990.C．In2007. D．In1995.答案：A4．HowwastheFaunlike?A．HewasalittleshorterthanLucy.B．Hewasn'tlikeaman.C．Hehadaredwoolenmufflerroundhiswaist.D．Hisskinwasratherreddish.答案：D5．WhatdidtheFaunbehavewhenhesawLucy?A．Hesmiled.B．Hegotsurprised.C．Hedroppedhisparcels.D．BandC.答案：D《指環(huán)王》J·R·R托爾金的《指環(huán)王》三部曲是20世紀(jì)最聞名的魔幻故事之一。這個(gè)故事的三個(gè)部分都被勝利地拍成了電影。故事發(fā)生在一個(gè)被稱為“中部地球”的世界。人類只是當(dāng)時(shí)所存在的物種中的一種。這個(gè)世界也有些精靈族，他們高挑而漂亮、具有魔力且恒久不死。還有矮人族，他們像個(gè)子矮小的人類，居住在山洞中。同時(shí)也有侏儒族，貌似矮小丑陋的人，住在深山里。在《指環(huán)王》中，索隆——一個(gè)有著非凡魔力的邪惡巫師，制造了九玫指環(huán)。任何生靈，只要擁有其中一枚指環(huán)就會(huì)有巨大的魔力。但是索隆造了一枚指環(huán)——指環(huán)(王)——它可以限制全部這些指環(huán)。擁有這枚指環(huán)的人就可以掌控整個(gè)中部地球。幸運(yùn)的是，這枚指環(huán)已經(jīng)遺失了數(shù)百年。但是后來一個(gè)矮人找到了這枚指環(huán)。索隆，意識(shí)到指環(huán)王已被發(fā)覺，就派出他的生靈去把它取回來。假如索隆找到這枚指環(huán)王，他就會(huì)統(tǒng)治中部地球，而那里將會(huì)成為一個(gè)黑暗而恐怖的世界。甘達(dá)夫，一個(gè)正義的巫師，意識(shí)到為了挽救中部地球，指環(huán)王必需被毀掉。為了毀掉指環(huán)王，必需有人把它帶進(jìn)索隆的王國(guó)。在那里，他們必需用鑄造它的火把它毀掉。這三本書講解并描述了毀掉指環(huán)王的歷程。在三部曲中的最終一本書里，索隆和他的生靈與想挽救中部地球的人之間發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)惡戰(zhàn)。很多人認(rèn)為《指環(huán)王》是二十世紀(jì)最好的英國(guó)小說。當(dāng)然，也總有一些人不愛讀魔幻小說。但假如你喜愛讀的話，那么這應(yīng)當(dāng)是你必讀的一個(gè)故事。課堂合作探究

[破解·重點(diǎn)詞匯]①Theyareassociatedwithhiminbusiness.他們?cè)诠ぷ魃吓c他有聯(lián)系。②PeopleoftenassociateChinawiththeGreatWall.人們常把中國(guó)與長(zhǎng)城聯(lián)系在一起?！餁w納·拓展表示“與……有聯(lián)系，與……有關(guān)系”的短語有：beassociatedwithbeconnectedwithberelatedtobelinkedtohavesomethingtodowith【即景活用】單句寫作(1)大多數(shù)人把這個(gè)品牌和優(yōu)質(zhì)聯(lián)系在一起。Mostpeople________thisbrand________goodquality.(2)他的問題和酗酒有關(guān)。Hisproblems______________________heavydrinking.答案：(1)associate;with(2)areassociatedwith①TheearthquakeandthetsunamihavemadeJapantakeonaheavyfinancialburden.地震和海嘯使日本擔(dān)負(fù)了一個(gè)沉重的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)?！餁w納·拓展burden...with...使……擔(dān)負(fù)……beburdenedwith擔(dān)負(fù)著，為……所累②Themanhadtoworkhardbecausehewasburdenedwithalargefamily.那個(gè)人不得不努力工作，因?yàn)樗B(yǎng)活一大家子人。【即景活用】A.單句語法填空(1)________(burden)withhisfather'sdebt,Tomhastakenanotherjobduringhissparetime.B.單句寫作(2)他們正在向卡車上裝貨物。Theyare________thetruck________goods.答案：(1)Burdened(2)burdening;withThecompanymadeanadjustmenttomysalary.公司對(duì)我的薪金作了調(diào)整?！餁w納·拓展makeanadjustmentto...對(duì)……作調(diào)整adjustvt.調(diào)整，調(diào)整，使適應(yīng)adjustoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)……adjuststh.tosth.調(diào)整/調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)……【即景活用】A.單句語法填空(1)Someschoolswillhavetomake________(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.B.單句寫作(2)我已對(duì)該設(shè)計(jì)作了幾處調(diào)整。I'vemadeafew________________________.(3)你適應(yīng)學(xué)校生活了嗎？Haveyou________________yourschoollife？(4)他停下來盡力讓視力適應(yīng)微弱的星光。Hestoppedtotryto________hisvision________thefaintstarlight.答案：(1)adjustments(2)adjustmentstothedesign(3)adjustedyourselfto(4)adjust;toThemusicistooold-fashionedtoappealtoyoungpeopleanylonger.這音樂太過時(shí)了，不能再對(duì)年輕人有吸引力了。★歸納·拓展appealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.forsth.懇求某人某事appealto向……上訴，對(duì)……有吸引力appealfor呼吁，懇求，要求appealagainst上訴【即景活用】單句寫作(1)這辦法引起他爸爸的愛好。Theideaappealed________hisfather.(2)他不服判決而向高等法院上訴。Heappealed________thehighcourt________hissentence.(3)作者努力地呼吁捐款。Theauthortriestoappeal________donations.答案：(1)to(2)to;against(3)for①Aheadofuswasariver.我們面前有條河。②ThetimehereisninehoursaheadofLondon.這里的時(shí)間比倫敦早9個(gè)小時(shí)?！餁w納·拓展beaheadof比……早，優(yōu)于，超過goahead干吧，說吧，進(jìn)行aheadoftime提前③Heleftaheadoftimewithoutsayingaword.他一句話也沒說就提前離開了。一目了然④Tomisrunningaheadofme,andJackisbehindme.湯姆跑在我的前方，而杰克跑在我后面?！炯淳盎钣谩繂尉鋵懽?1)這車隊(duì)在錦標(biāo)賽中遙遙領(lǐng)先于其他隊(duì)。Theteamhaspulledwell____________therestinthechampionship.(2)假如你要在周末在一家高檔的飯店款待摯友，你最好提前預(yù)訂餐桌。Ifyouaretotreatyourfriendsinagoodrestaurantattheweekend,you'dbetterbookatable__________________.(3)—CouldIusethisdictionary？—____________(用吧).It'saspareone.答案：(1)aheadof(2)aheadoftime(3)Goahead①Icaughtaglimpseofaboatontheriverasthetrainpassedoverthebridge.當(dāng)火車過橋時(shí)，我瞥見河里有一只小船?！餁w納·拓展(1)catch/getaglimpseof瞥見(2)glimpsevi.&vt.瞥一眼，看一看glimpseat看一看，瞥見(3)lookat看glanceat匆忙一看stareat盯著看glareat怒目而視②Heonlyglimpsedatmynewdressandsaidnothing.他只看了一眼我的新衣服，什么話都沒說。【即景活用】A.單句語法填空(1)I________(glimpse)heramongthecrowdjustbeforeshedisappearedfromsight.B.單句寫作(2)在大廳里我瞥見了我的一個(gè)摯友。I________________oneofmyfriendsinthehall.答案：(1)glimpsed(2)caught/gotaglimpseof①Policeofficershavethepowertoarrestpeople.警察有逮捕人的權(quán)力。★歸納·拓展(1)beyond/outofone'spower力所不及，超出權(quán)限beinpower執(zhí)政，當(dāng)權(quán)cometo(into)power上臺(tái)執(zhí)政(2)powerfuladj.強(qiáng)有力的，有影響力的powerfullyadv.有影響力地，有力地powerlessadj.無影響力的②Presidenthasbeeninpowerformorethantenyears.總統(tǒng)執(zhí)政已經(jīng)超過10年了。③Thepartycametopoweratthelastelection.這個(gè)政黨是在上次大選中當(dāng)選執(zhí)政的。eq\a\vs4\al(辨析)【即景活用】用force,energy,strength或power填空(1)Iwilldoeverythinginmy________tohelpyou.(2)Youmustuse________toopenthatbottle.(3)Toeveryone'ssurprise,theoldpainterseemedtohavemore________thaneventheyoung.(4)Idon'thavethe________toliftthetable.答案：(1)power(2)force(3)energy(4)strength①Shepossesseswisdomandistosucceed.她擁有才智，肯定會(huì)勝利。★歸納·拓展bepossessedof具有某種品質(zhì)，占有possessionn.持有；全部物，財(cái)產(chǎn)(常用pl.)inpossessionof＝takepossessionof占有；限制inthepossessionof＝inone'spossession為(某人)所占有②Theiropponentswereinpossessionoftheballformostofthematch.他們的對(duì)手在競(jìng)賽的大部分時(shí)間里限制著球。③Aftermanyyears'hardwork,hefinallytookpossessionofhisowncompany.經(jīng)過多年的辛勤工作，他最終擁有了自己的公司。名師點(diǎn)津Sb.beinpossessionofsth.某人擁有某物Sth.beinthepossessionofsb.某物被某人所擁有④Thefactoryisinthepossessionoftherespectedman.＝Therespectedmanisinpossessionofthefactory.工廠為那個(gè)受人敬重的人所擁有?！炯淳盎钣谩緼.單句語法填空(1)—Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________possessionofthecompany？—No.Thecompanyisin________possessionofhisfather.(2)Theresultisthatwethrowawayuseless________(possess)tomakeroomfornewones.B.單句寫作(3)他具有一種從未呈現(xiàn)過光彩的罕見才能。He______________araretalentthathadneverbloomed.答案：(1)take;the(2)possessions(3)waspossessedof[駕馭·難句解析]1.Itwasonlyin1997thatshecompletedthefirstHarryPotterstory,which,becausethepublishersintheUSArequestedanadjustmenttothetitle,wasalsoknownasHarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStone.(P22)直到1997年她才完成第一部哈利·波特小說。由于美國(guó)出版商要求對(duì)書名進(jìn)行調(diào)整，所以該書也被稱為《哈利·波特與魔法石》。(1)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：(2)主句屬于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that(人/物)/who(人)＋其他”用法說明：eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(特性：去掉itis/was和that/who后句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍舊完整,itis/was，that/who：用于構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本框架，不行用其他詞替換,強(qiáng)調(diào)成分：主語、賓語、狀語等,一般疑問形式：Is/Wasit＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who...？,特別疑問形式：特別疑問詞＋is/wasitthat...？,notuntil強(qiáng)調(diào)句形式：Itis/wasnotuntil...that...))①Heboughtthebookinthisshopyesterday.昨天他在這家商店里買了這本書?！鶬twashethat/whoboughtthebookinthisshopyesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語he)→Itwasyesterdaythatheboughtthebookinthisshop.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語yesterday)②Isitin1969thattheAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon？美國(guó)宇航員是在1969年勝利登上月球的嗎？③Wherewasitthatyousawtheman？你究竟是在哪兒看到那個(gè)人的？④ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatIknewit.直到昨天我才知道此事?！炯淳盎钣谩繂尉湔Z法填空(1)Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,________madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.(2)WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool________MrSmithgotangry？(3)Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers________MrGrossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.(4)________wasinthislakethattheyfoundthelonglostswordoftheMingDynasty.答案：(1)that(2)that(3)that(4)It2.Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughawoodwhenhesawaringlyingontheground.(P24)一個(gè)年輕人正在穿過一片樹林，這時(shí)他望見地面上有一枚戒指。本句是由并列連詞when引導(dǎo)的兩個(gè)并列句。when作并列連詞時(shí)常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(bedoingsth.,beabouttodosth.,beonthepointofdoingsth.,haddonesth.))＋when...eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(正在做某事這時(shí)……,剛要去做某事這時(shí)……,剛要做……這時(shí)……,剛做完某事這時(shí)……))①Hewasabouttoleavewhentheteachercamein.他剛要離開這時(shí)老師進(jìn)來了。②Tomhadjustcomebackfromworkwhenhisbosscalledhim.湯姆剛下班回到家，這時(shí)老板給他打電話。③Iwaswalkingintheparkwhenitbegantorain.我正在公園里漫步這時(shí)起先下雨。名師點(diǎn)津when除了作并列連詞外，還可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間/讓步狀語從句，定語從句，名詞性從句?！炯淳盎钣谩緼.單句語法填空(1)Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetime________heshouldbeabletobeindependent.(2)Wemustfindout________Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.B.單句寫作(3)我們剛要出去，這時(shí)突然下起雨來。We________________________whenitbegantorain.C.單句改錯(cuò)(4)ItwasraininglightlywhileIarrivedinYangshuojustbeforedawn.________________________________________答案：(1)when(2)when(3)wereabouttogoout(4)while→when3.Asshestoodlookingatit,wonderingwhytherewasalamppostinthemiddleofawood,andwonderingwhattodonext,sheheardthepitter-patteroffeetcomingtowardsher.(P25)站在那里看著燈柱時(shí)，她心想：為什么森林中間會(huì)有根燈柱，她不知所措，這時(shí)她聽見噼里啪啦的腳步聲朝她走來。(1)句中as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句中三個(gè)并列的現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，修飾stood，后兩個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語中分別包含why引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和“what＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)(作賓語)。(2)主句中包含“hear＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，賓補(bǔ)由現(xiàn)在分詞短語comingtowardsher充當(dāng)?！案泄賱?dòng)詞＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)通常有以下幾種形式：eq\a\vs4\al\co1(感官動(dòng)詞＋,名詞/代詞＋)eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(不帶todo表示主動(dòng)、動(dòng)作的全過程，,但變成被動(dòng)時(shí)要加上to,doing表示主動(dòng)、動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,done表示被動(dòng)、動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成))①IheardhersinganEnglishsongjustnow.剛才我聽見她唱了一首英文歌。②IheardhersinginganEnglishsongwhenIpassedbyherroomyesterday.昨天經(jīng)過她房間時(shí)，我聽見她在唱英文歌。③IheardtheEnglishsongsungmanytimes.我多次聽到有人唱這首英文歌。【即景活用】單句語法填空(1)Whenwesawtheroad________(block)withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.(2)Ilookedupandnoticedasnake________(wind)itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.(3)Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit________(perform)liveisquiteanother.答案：(1)blocked(2)winding(3)beingperformed4.Hehadastrange,butpleasantlittleface,withashortpointedbeardandcurlyhair,andoutofthehairtherestucktwohorns,oneoneachsideofhisforehead.(P25)他的臉又小又驚奇但卻很好看，胡子很惹眼，頭發(fā)打著卷兒，兩只羊角從卷發(fā)里穿出來，長(zhǎng)在前額的兩側(cè)。句中therestucktwohorns是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的變形，there常與seem,appear,live,stand,come,exist,rise,lie,occur等詞連用，相當(dāng)于therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。Thereusedtobeasmallriverinourcampus.我們校內(nèi)過去有一條小河?！炯淳盎钣谩繂尉鋵懽?1)森林里以前住著一個(gè)老人。______________anoldmanintheforest.(2)山頂上有棵樹。______________atreeatthetopofthehill.答案：(1)Therelived(2)Therestands[課堂·總結(jié)演練]Ⅰ單詞拼法1.Therehasbeenaclose________(紐帶)betweenthemeversincehesavedtheboyfromdrowning.答案：bond2．Byinvestingwiselyshe________(積累)afortune.答案：accumulated3.Heistoo________(固執(zhí)的)toadmitthatheiswrong.It'salwayshardtochangehismindandattitude.答案：stubborn4．Oncethedifficultyis________(克服),wewillbenefitalotfromtheproject.答案：overcome5．Lifemainlyconsistsofhappinessand________(苦難)whilehappinesssometimescomesfromastruggle.答案：sorrowⅡ單句改錯(cuò)1．Afriendofminewasmarriedwithayoungartistlastmonth.________________________________________答案：with→to2．Thechiefconductorwasturnedouttobeayoungwoman.________________________________________答案：去掉was3．Iwilldoeverythingtomypowertoprotectthem.________________________________________答案：第一個(gè)to→in4．Theiropponentswereinthepossessionoftheballformostofthetime.________________________________________答案：去掉第一個(gè)the5．Shestoodinfrontofhim,withhereyesfixedtohisface.________________________________________答案：to→on演練通關(guān)提升[夯實(shí)·基礎(chǔ)學(xué)問]Ⅰ單詞拼法1．Manypeopleknowhowto________(得到)success,butfewknowhowtomakethebestuseofit.答案：attain2．Hecouldnotcarrythe________(負(fù)擔(dān))alone.答案：burden3．He________(積累)alotofexperienceinfinancewhileworkingabroad.答案：accumulated4．Thearrangementoflightindustryintheprovinceneeds________(調(diào)整)．答案：adjustment5．Aftertheaccidentshelostthe________(實(shí)力)ofspeech.答案：power6．Shewasanexcellentscientistandag________painteraswell.答案：gifted7．Mypublishertellsmetherearealreadythreethousandbooksd________everyday.答案：distributed8．Hisadmissionthathewastoblamekepttheothersfrombeingp________.答案：punished9．Thedesignhastoa________toallagesandallgroups.答案：appeal10．Hehasnevertakenp________ofmuchmoney.答案：possessionⅡ選詞填空putaspellon，beassociatedwith，aheadof，lookbackoverone'sshoulder，catchaglimpseof1．Canyoutellme________timeifyou'recoming?答案：aheadof2．Thewitch________himandheturnedintoafrog.答案：putaspellon3．Millionsofpeoplecametothezoojustto________thepenguins.答案：catchaglimpseof4．He________toseeifhewasbeingfollowed.答案：lookedbackoverhisshoulder5．Therearemanydifferentpopularbeliefsthat________Christmas.答案：areassociatedwithⅢ單句寫作1．毫無疑問，我們將會(huì)勝利地設(shè)計(jì)這項(xiàng)工程。________________wewillsucceedindesigningtheproject.(doubt)答案：(Thereis)Nodoubtthat2．你的工作沒有達(dá)到要求。Yourworkdoesnot______________therequirements.(come)答案：comeupto3．我對(duì)這種書不感愛好，因?yàn)樗晃摇don'thaveanyinterestinthiskindofbook,soitdoesn't____________me.(appeal)答案：appealto4．很惋惜，這位宏大的作家的著作沒有完成就去世了。Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied________________________.(with)答案：withhisworksunfinished5．山上屹立著一座古老的寶塔。______________anancientpagodaonthathill.(there)答案：Therestands[提升·實(shí)戰(zhàn)實(shí)力]Ⅳ完形填空Aminister(牧師)wasonalongflight.Thefirst__1__ofapproachingproblemcamewhenthesignontheairplane__2__on:FastenYourSeatBelts.Astheministerlooked__3__theaircraft,itbecameobviousthatmanyofthepassengersbecame__4__.Later,avoiceovertheintercom(內(nèi)部通話系統(tǒng))said“Wearesosorrythatweareunableto__5__themealatthistime.Thecurrentsareaheadofus.”Andthenthestormbroke.Lightninglitupthedarkeningskies,and__6__momentsthegreatplanewastossed(使動(dòng)來動(dòng)去)around.Theministerrecalled,“AsIlookedaroundtheplane,Icouldseenearlyallthe__7__werescared.ThenIsuddenlysawalittlegirl.Obviously,thestorm__8__nothingtoher.Shewasreadingabookonherseatandeverythingwithinhersmallworldwas__9__.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewouldreadagain.Sometimesshestraightenedherlegs,butworryand__10__werenotinherworld.”Theministercould__11__believehiseyes.Itwasnotsurprising,__12__，thatwhentheplanefinallyreacheditsdestinationandallthepassengerswerehurryingto__13__theplane,theministercameuptothegirlwhomhehad__14__forsuchalongtime.Havingtalkedaboutthestorm,heaskedwhyshehadnotbeenafraid.Thechildreplied,“Thatwasbecausemy__15__wasthepilot,andhewouldtakemehome.”Therearemanykindsof__16__thatfrightenedus.Physical,mental,financial,domestic,andmanyotherstormscaneasilyandquickly__17__ourskyandthrowourplaneintoapparentlyuncontrollablemovement.Wehaveallknownsuchtimes,andletusbehonestandaccept,itismuch__18__tobeatrestwhenourfeetareonthegroundthan__19__wearebeingtossedaboutadarkenedsky.Letusremember:Ourfatheristhe__20__.Heisincontrolandtakingushome.Don'tworry.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章記敘了在飛機(jī)遭受強(qiáng)氣流的狀況下，當(dāng)大家都極其擔(dān)憂和恐驚的時(shí)候，有一個(gè)小女孩卻展示出了無比的冷靜。當(dāng)有人問及緣由時(shí)，她說飛行員是她父親，她父親正在帶她回家。1．A.suffering B．effortC．warning D．chance答案：C依據(jù)第2空后的“FastenYourSeatBelts.”并結(jié)合其次段內(nèi)容可知，牧師在長(zhǎng)途飛行途中，此時(shí)出現(xiàn)了問題的預(yù)警，故選C。2．A.flashed B．triedC．took D．put答案：A依據(jù)空格前的“whenthesignontheairplane”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)飛機(jī)上的警報(bào)燈閃耀，故選A。3．A.over B．a(chǎn)roundC．into D．a(chǎn)t答案：B出現(xiàn)警報(bào)的狀況下，牧師應(yīng)是環(huán)顧四周，lookaround符合語境，故選B。4．A.worried B．relaxedC．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．inspired答案：A由常識(shí)可知聽到預(yù)警后，大家都很擔(dān)憂，故選A。5．A.buy B．cookC．complete D．serve答案：D由設(shè)空后的“Thecurrentsareaheadofus.”可知，空姐在廣播由于前方有氣流，現(xiàn)在不能給乘客供應(yīng)飲食。servethemeal“供應(yīng)飲食”，符合語境，故選D。6．A.of B．withinC．with D．a(chǎn)fter答案：B很快飛機(jī)就在雷鳴電閃中搖擺。withinmoments“不一會(huì)兒”，故選B。7．A.passengers B．pilotsC．officials D．crew答案：A由第3空后的“passengers”可知，此處也指乘客，故選A。8．A.presented B．broughtC．meant D．created答案：C依據(jù)空格后的“Shewasreadingabookonherseatandeverythingwithinhersmallworld”可知，牧師發(fā)覺有一個(gè)小女孩很鎮(zhèn)靜地看書，暴風(fēng)雨對(duì)于小女孩來說不意味著什么。meant“意味著”，符合語境，故選C。9．A.likely B．friendlyC．deadly D．orderly答案：D依據(jù)第三段最終兩句的描述可知，小女孩很鎮(zhèn)靜地在看書，暴風(fēng)雨沒有影響小女孩，在她的世界里一切秩序井然。orderly“有(秩)序的”，故選D。10．A.fear B．knowledgeC．stress D．expectation答案：A依據(jù)空格前的“Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewouldreadagain.Sometimesshestraightenedherlegs”可知，但是她的世界沒有擔(dān)憂和恐驚。應(yīng)從選項(xiàng)中選取“worry”的近義詞，故選A。11．A.suddenly B．graduallyC．hardly D．willingly答案：C看到小女孩如此的表現(xiàn)，牧師幾乎不能信任自己的眼睛，故選C。12．A.however B．thereforeC．otherwise D．instead答案：B由下文的描述可知，此處表示因果關(guān)系，指“因此，當(dāng)全部乘客匆忙下飛機(jī)時(shí)，牧師卻走向小女孩，就不令人感到驚異了”，故選B。13．A.driveoff B．pulloverC．landon D．getoff答案：D依據(jù)空格前的“whentheplanefinallyreacheditsdestinationandallthepassengerswerehurrying”可知，飛機(jī)到達(dá)目的地后，受到驚嚇的乘客抓緊下飛機(jī)，故選D。14．A.watched B．a(chǎn)ttendedC．remarked D．complained答案：A由上文可知，牧師已經(jīng)視察女孩很久了。watch“視察，觀看”，符合語境，故選A。15．A.uncle B．dadC．brother D．cousin答案：B依據(jù)最終一段中的“Ourfatheristhe__20__.Heisincontrolandtakingushome.”可知，此處小女孩說的是飛行員，是她爸爸，故選B。16．A.accident B．quarrelC．storm D．a(chǎn)nger答案：C依據(jù)下文的“manyotherstormscaneasilyandquickly...”可知，作者感悟人生有很多暴風(fēng)雨會(huì)嚇壞我們。此處是比方的說法，故選C。17．A.destroy B．coverC．darken D．break答案：C依據(jù)下文的“...throwourplaneintoapparentlyuncontrollablemovement”以及第19空后的“beingtossedaboutadarkenedsky”可知，很多暴風(fēng)雨會(huì)使我們的天空烏云密布。darken“使黑暗”，符合語境，故選C。18．A.easier B．softerC．ruder D．tougher答案：A此處表述當(dāng)我們腳踏實(shí)地時(shí)比我們?cè)陲w機(jī)上遇到暴風(fēng)雨時(shí)要保持鎮(zhèn)靜更簡(jiǎn)單，故選A。19．A.until B．whenC．unless D．if答案：B依據(jù)上文的“whenourfeetareontheground”可知，這是在對(duì)比兩個(gè)時(shí)候，所以用when引導(dǎo)從句，故選B。20．A.student B．driverC．minister D．engineer答案：B依據(jù)最終一段“Letusremember:Ourfatheristhe__20__.Heisincontrolandtakingushome.”以及第15空所在的句子作比照可知，父親是會(huì)帶我們平安回家的司機(jī)，故選B。Ⅴ閱讀理解Alicewasbeginningtogetverytiredofsittingbyhersisteronthebank,andofhavingnothingtodo;onceortwiceshehadpeepedintothebookhersisterwasreading,butithadnopicturesorconversationsinit,“andwhatistheuseofthebook，”thoughtAlice,“withoutpicturesandconversations？”Soshewasconsideringinherownmindwhetherthepleasureofmakingadaisy-chain(雛菊花環(huán))wouldbeworththetroubleofgettingupandpickingthedaisies,whensuddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranclosebyher.Therewasnothingsoveryremarkableinthat;butwhentherabbitactuallytookawatchoutofitswaistcoat-pocket,andlookedatit,andthenhurriedon,Alicestartedtoherfeet,foritflashedacrosshermindthatshehadneverbeforeseenarabbitwitheitherawaistcoat-pocket,orawatchtotakeoutofit,andburningwithcuriosity,sheranacrossthefieldafterit,andfortunatelywasjustintimetoseeitpopdownalargerabbit-holeunderthebush.Therabbit-holewentstraightonlikeatunnelforsomeway,andthendippedsuddenlydown,sosuddenlythatAlicehadnotamomenttothinkaboutstoppingherselfbeforeshefoundherselffallingdownaverydeepwell.Down,down,down.Wouldthefallnevercometoanend?“IwonderhowmanymilesI'vefallenbythistime？”shesaidaloud.“Imustbegettingsomewherenearthecentreoftheearth.Letmesee:that