PEP高中三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬【答案和題解】

PEP高中三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬【答案和題解】

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtootogoout.C.Shetooistiredtogoout.D.Sheistotiredtoogoout.2.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Sheisinterestedabouthistory.B.Sheisinterestedinhistory.C.Sheisinterestedforhistory.D.Sheisinterestedtohistory.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We__________lunchwhenthephonerang.A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.arehaving4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She_______tothesupermarketeverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone5.I__________(1)(go)tothelibraryyesterday,butit__________(2)(be)closed,soI__________(3)(decide)tovisittheparkinstead.WhileI__________(4)(walk)aroundthepark,I__________(5)(see)somepeopleplayingbasketball.6.Myfriend__________(be)veryinterestedinphotographyShe__________(take)picturesofnatureeveryweekendLastSunday,she__________(visit)abeautifulparkand__________(take)manyphotosShe__________(want)tobecomeaprofessionalphotographerinthefuture.7.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesaconditionalsentence(Type1)?A.Ifitwillraintomorrow,westayindoors.B.Ifitrainstomorrow,westayindoors.C.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayindoors.D.Ifitraintomorrow,westayindoors.8.MyfamilyandI__________(go)onaholidaylastsummer.We__________(decide)tovisitafamousmountainrangeinthenorth.Theweather__________(be)perfectforhiking,andwe__________(spend)mostofthedayswalkingalongthetrails.Onthelastday,we__________(take)alotofphotos,andwe__________(feel)sohappyaboutthetrip.I__________(never/see)suchbeautifulviewsbefore,andI__________(hope)tovisittheplaceagainnextyear.9.Ifwe__________(not,forget)thetickets,we__________(be)abletoattendtheconcertButwe__________(leave)themathome,sowe__________(miss)theshow.10.Choosethecorrectverbform:“She__________tomusicrightnow.”A.listenB.listensC.islisteningD.listened11.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihaveafewfriendsintheclass.B.Ihavefewfriendsintheclass.C.Ihaveafewmoneyinmywallet.D.Ihavefewmoneyinmywallet.12.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“He__________toschooleveryday.”A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone13.We______(plan)togoonapicniclastSunday,buttheweather______(not/be)goodIt______(rain)heavilyinthemorning,sowe______(cancel)thetripInstead,we______(stay)athomeand______(watch)amovieAlthoughtheweather______(be)disappointing,westill______(have)agoodtimetogether.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“much”correctly?A.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.B.Shehasmuchbooks.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Heeatsmuchapples.15.Lastweekend,I__________(1)(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends.We__________(2)(have)agreattimethere.We__________(3)(swim)inthesea,__________(4)(build)sandcastles,and__________(5)(play)beachvolleyball.It__________(6)(be)suchafunday!16.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Goodest17.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)moviesIftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(go)hikinginthemountains.18.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(choose)thereddressfortheparty.It__________(look)moreelegantthantheotherdresses.You__________(notmake)amistakeifyou__________(pick)it.I__________(be)surethateveryone__________(compliment)youonyourchoice.However,ifyou__________(prefer)anothercolor,I__________(understand),butI__________(think)theredone__________(be)thebest.19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Ihave______manybookstoread."A.muchB.manyC.fewD.alot20.Myfather__________(work)inabank,buthe__________(not,like)hisjobverymuchRightnow,he__________(sit)athisdeskand__________(prepare)somedocumentsfortomorrow’smeeting.21.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingingverywell.C.Shecansingverywell.D.Shesingscanverywell.22.I__________(never/try)sushibeforeI__________(go)toJapanlastyear.WhenI__________(taste)itforthefirsttime,I__________(be)surprisedbyhowdeliciousit__________(be).Now,I__________(eat)sushiquiteoften.23.It’simportantthatwe________(1)(take)careofourenvironment.People________(2)(pollute)theairandthewatereveryday,which________(3)(cause)seriousproblems.Ifwe________(4)(not/change)ourhabits,thesituation________(5)(get)worse.Weshould________(6)(use)publictransportationmoreoftenand________(7)(reduce)waste.Bydoingthesethings,we________(8)(protect)ourplanetforfuturegenerations.24.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthepastsimpletense:“She__________tothecinemayesterday.”A.goB.goingC.wentD.goes25.Mybrother__________(not,like)doingsports,sohe__________(prefer)watchingthemonTVHe__________(watch)afootballmatchlastweekendHe__________(enjoy)itverymuch,buthe__________(not,understand)alltherules.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heplaysthepianogood.B.Heplaysthepianowell.C.Heplaysthepianogoodly.D.Heplaysgoodthepiano.27.I__________(notlike)thatmoviebecauseit__________(be)toolongandboring.However,mybrother__________(enjoy)italotbecausehe__________(love)sciencefictionfilms.28.I______(see)themovielastnight,butI______(not/like)itatall.29.Myfamily__________(1)__________(live)inasmalltown.We__________(2)__________(move)herelastyear.Beforewe__________(3)__________(move),we__________(4)__________(live)inthecityforfiveyears.Now,we__________(5)__________(adjust)tolifeinthecountryside,andwe__________(6)__________(enjoy)thefreshairandquietenvironment.Everymorning,I__________(7)__________(wake)upearlyand__________(8)__________(go)forawalk.30.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"He__________tothestoreyesterday."A.goB.goesC.wentD.going31.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(2)__________(improve)alot.I__________(3)__________(enjoy)learningEnglishbecauseit__________(4)__________(help)mecommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepiano.B.Shecanplaythepiano.C.Shecanplaypiano.D.Shecanplayingthepiano.33.I__________(1)(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.Rightnow,I__________(2)(read)averyinterestingbookaboutanimals.Lastweek,I__________(3)(borrow)twobooksfromthelibrary.Oneisaboutdinosaursandtheotherisaboutspace.I__________(4)(learn)alotfromthesebooks.34.I__________(1)__________(be)veryhappylastweekendbecauseI__________(2)__________(visit)mygrandparents.They__________(3)__________(live)inasmallvillagefarfromthecity.WhenI__________(4)__________(arrive),they__________(5)__________(welcome)mewithbigsmiles.Mygrandmother__________(6)__________(cook)adeliciousmealforus,andwe__________(7)__________(have)agreattimetogether.We__________(8)__________(take)awalkinthegardenafterdinner.It__________(9)__________(be)aperfectday.35.Whenwe______(get)tothepark,thekids______(play)soccerThey______(have)agreattime.36.I__________(try)tocallyouseveraltimesyesterday,butyou__________(not/answer).I__________(leave)amessageforyou,soIhopeyou__________(get)itlater.Ifyou__________(see)mymessageearlier,you__________(be)abletocallmeback.37.I__________(hear)astrangenoisewhenI__________(walk)homeyesterdayevening.Atfirst,I__________(think)it__________(be)justthewind,butwhenI__________(look)around,I__________(see)acatrunningacrossthestreet.It__________(be)veryfunny,andI__________(laugh)tomyself.38.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Sheissitting_______thechair."A.inB.onC.atD.by39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchpencils.B.Idon’thavemuchmilk.C.Idon’thavemuchbooks.D.Idon’thavemuchchairs.40.He__________playsbasketballonSundays.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iwillreadwhenthephonerings.D.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.42.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtostudy.B.Sheistiredtootostudy.C.Sheistootiredstudy.D.Shetooistiredtostudy.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IamstudyingEnglishfortwohours.B.IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.C.IstudyEnglishfortwohours.D.IamstudyingEnglishsincetwohours.44.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchbooksareonthetable?B.Howmuchhomeworkdoyouhave?C.Howmanyhomeworkdoyouhave?D.Howmuchstudentisintheclassroom?45.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.quicklyB.becauseC.beautifulD.happily46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihavefewmoney.C.Ihavefewwater.D.Ihavefewinformation.47.We______(have)atestnextMonday,sowe______(study)hardthisweek.48.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Iatelunchyesterday.C.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.D.Iameatinglunchrightnow.49.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"and"many"?A.Idon’thavemuchfriends.B.Idon’thavemanyfriends.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemanymoney.50.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"yet"?A.Ihavenotfinishedmyhomeworkyet.B.Inothavefinishedmyhomeworkyet.C.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworknotyet.D.Ihaveyetnotfinishedmyhomework.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively,"anditcomesbeforetheadjective(tired).第2題

答案：B.Sheisinterestedinhistory.

解釋："Interestedin"isthecorrectphrasetoexpresscuriosityorenthusiasmaboutsomething.第3題

答案：C.werehaving

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)"werehaving"。第4題

答案：B.goes

解釋：主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)“she”，所以動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“goes”。第5題

答案：1.went2.was3.decided4.waswalking5.saw

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的搭配，描述了一個(gè)過(guò)去的事件和與之相關(guān)的動(dòng)作。第6題

答案：is,takes,visited,took,wants

解釋：本題考察了時(shí)態(tài)的應(yīng)用。描述習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（is,takes）。描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（visited,took）。表達(dá)未來(lái)的意圖時(shí)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（wants）。第7題

答案：C.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayindoors.

解釋：Conditionalsentences(Type1)usethepresentsimpletenseintheif-clauseand"will"inthemainclausetotalkaboutpossiblefuturesituations.第8題

答案：1.went2.decided3.was4.spent5.took6.felt7.hadneverseen8.hope

解釋："went"和"decided"為過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作和決定。-"was"為過(guò)去時(shí)，描述旅行期間的天氣情況。-"spent"和"took"為過(guò)去時(shí)，描述活動(dòng)發(fā)生的時(shí)間。-"felt"為過(guò)去時(shí)，表示旅行后的感受。-"hadneverseen"為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示在此之前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)。-"hope"為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)未來(lái)的期望。第9題

答案：hadnotforgotten,wouldhavebeen,left,missed

解釋：本題考察第三類條件句。與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。第10題

答案：C.islistening

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemoment,so"islistening"iscorrect.第11題

答案：A.Ihaveafewfriendsintheclass.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,meaning"some,"while"few"aloneindicatesasmallnumber.第12題

答案：C.goes

解釋：Thesubject"he"requirestheverbtobeinthethird-personsingularform,soweuse"goes."第13題

答案：hadplanned,wasn’t,rained,canceled,stayed,watched,was,had

解釋：這道題考查了過(guò)去時(shí)的運(yùn)用，描述了一個(gè)計(jì)劃中的活動(dòng)因天氣原因被改變的過(guò)程。所有描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事件和動(dòng)作都使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第14題

答案：C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第15題

答案：1.went2.had3.swam4.built5.played6.was

解釋："went"是過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的行動(dòng)。-"had"是過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷。-"swam"、"built"、"played"都是過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。-"was"是過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第16題

答案：C.Better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparetwothings.第17題

答案：rains,willstay,willwatch,is,willgo

解釋：本題考察條件句的使用。在表示將來(lái)可能發(fā)生的情況時(shí)，使用“if+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),will+動(dòng)詞原形”（rains,willstay,willwatch,is,willgo）。第18題

答案：1.were2.wouldchoose3.looks4.wouldn’tmake5.pick6.am7.willcompliment8.prefer9.understand10.think11.is

解釋：本題考查了第二類條件句的用法（假設(shè)現(xiàn)在或未來(lái)的情境）。-“were”是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的表達(dá)，表示假設(shè)的條件。-“wouldchoose”表示在假設(shè)條件下的選擇，其他部分使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)。第19題

答案：B.many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"books").第20題

答案：works,doesn’tlike,issitting,ispreparing

解釋：第一部分“works”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；第二部分“doesn’tlike”也是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)工作的態(tài)度；第三部分“issitting”和第四部分“ispreparing”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第21題

答案：C.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：“Can”后面應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形，正確形式是"sing"。第22題

答案：1.hadnevertried2.went3.tasted4.was5.was6.eat

解釋：1.使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)“hadnevertried”表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前未嘗試過(guò)的經(jīng)歷。-2.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“went”表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-3.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“tasted”表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-4.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“was”表示過(guò)去的感受。-5.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“was”表示過(guò)去的情況。-6.使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“eat”表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第23題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.take-虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用于表示“重要的是”之后的動(dòng)作。2.pollute-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。3.causes-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示普遍事實(shí)。4.don’tchange-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示如果不改變我們的習(xí)慣。5.willget-一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的結(jié)果。6.use-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示建議使用公共交通。7.reduce-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示應(yīng)該減少浪費(fèi)。8.willprotect-一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示通過(guò)這些行動(dòng)將來(lái)會(huì)保護(hù)環(huán)境。第24題

答案：C.went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"whichisappropriateforanactioncompletedinthepast.第25題

答案：doesn’tlike,prefers,watched,enjoyed,doesn’tunderstand

解釋：本題主要考察現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的用法。動(dòng)詞根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。12根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。第26題

答案：B.Heplaysthepianowell.

解釋："Well"istheadverbthatdescribeshowsomeoneplaysthepiano.第27題

答案：1.didn’tlike2.was3.enjoyed4.loves

解釋："didn’tlike"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的否定。-"was"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。-"enjoyed"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的感受。-"loves"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或普遍真理。第28題

答案：saw,didn’tlike

解釋：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。第29題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.lives—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。2.moved—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。3.moved—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.lived—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的生活狀態(tài)。5.areadjusting—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。6.enjoy—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的感受。7.wake—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示早晨的常規(guī)動(dòng)作。8.go—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每天的習(xí)慣性活動(dòng)。第30題

答案：C.went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第31題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havestudied—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷。2.haveimproved—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)有了進(jìn)步。3.enjoy—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣或感受。4.helps—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示普遍事實(shí)或作用。第32題

答案：B.Shecanplaythepiano.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(play).第33題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.go—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。2.amreading—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。3.borrowed—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.amlearning—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在學(xué)習(xí)。第34題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。2.visited—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。3.lived—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。4.arrived—過(guò)去式，表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。5.welcomed—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的歡迎動(dòng)作。6.cooked—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。7.had—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。8.took—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。9.was—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第35題

答案：got,wereplaying,werehaving

解釋：使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，描述過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第36題

答案：1.tried2.didn’tanswer3.left4.got5.hadseen6.wouldhavebeen

解釋："tried","didn’tanswer","left"為過(guò)去時(shí)，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-"got"為過(guò)去時(shí)，表示已收到信息。-"hadseen"為過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。-"wouldhavebeen"為虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。第37題

答案：1.heard2.waswalking3.thought4.