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初中PEP3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-101.WhenI__________(be)younger,I__________(like)toplayfootballwithmyfriendsWe__________(play)everyafternoonafterschoolButnow,I__________(prefer)playingbasketball.2.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Iwillbegotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iamwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"leaf"?A.LeafsB.LeavesC.LeafesD.Leavs4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.C.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.D.Ihaveknownherforfiveyearsago.5.Lucy__________(take)thebustoschooleveryday,buttodayshe__________(decide)towalkbecausetheweather__________(be)sonice.She__________(leave)homeearlierthanusualand__________(arrive)atschoolontime.Herclassmates__________(be)surprisedtoseeherwalkinginsteadoftakingthebus.6.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ioftengotothelibraryinthemorning.B.Igotooftenthelibraryinthemorning.C.Igotothelibraryofteninthemorning.D.Itothelibrarygoofteninthemorning.7.I__________(go)totheshoppingmallyesterday.WhileI__________(walk)throughthemall,I__________(see)myoldfriend.She__________(look)veryhappy,andwe__________(decide)tohavecoffeetogether.We__________(talk)foroveranhourbeforewe__________(leave).8.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplan?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.B.Iwillgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.C.Iwillvisittomygrandmothernextweekend.D.Ivisitmygrandmothernextweekend.9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihasbeentotheparktoday.B.Ihavebeentotheparktoday.C.Iambeentotheparktoday.D.Iamhavebeentotheparktoday.10.Theweather______(be)reallyhotlastweekI______(not/go)outsidemuch.11.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thistaskistooeasy.B.Thistaskistoeasy.C.Thistaskiseasytoo.D.Thistasktooiseasy.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanhim.B.Sheisbetterthanhim.C.Sheismoregoodthanhim.D.Sheisgoodthanhim.13.At10o’clocklastnight,I__________(1)__________(read)abookwhenmyphone__________(2)__________(ring).I__________(3)__________(pick)itupandit__________(4)__________(be)myfriendwho__________(5)__________(invite)metohisbirthdayparty.I__________(6)__________(feel)happybecauseI__________(7)__________(notexpect)thecall.14.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.HeismoretallthanIam.B.HeistallerthanIam.C.HeistallestthanIam.D.HeismoretallerthanIam.15.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(go)onatriptothemountains.We__________(hike)forhourseveryday,andintheevenings,we__________(sit)aroundthecampfireand__________(tell)stories.It__________(be)anunforgettableexperience.16.Thereare__________studentsintheclassroom.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.little17.Myparents__________(1)anewhouselastmonth.Thehouse__________(2)inaquietneighborhood,andit__________(3)veryspacious.There__________(4)abiggardenbehindthehouse,andwe__________(5)aswimmingpoolinthegarden.I__________(6)thenewhouseverymuch,andI__________(7)toinvitemyfriendsovertoplay.Thehouse__________(8)threebedrooms,akitchen,andalivingroom.It__________(9)everythingweneed.18.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisinthePresentSimpletense?A.Sheisplayingtennisnow.B.SheplaystenniseverySunday.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Shewillplaytennisnextweek.19.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingbasketball.I__________(1)basketballwithmyfriendseveryweekend.We__________(2)intheparknearmyhouse.Sometimeswe__________(3)amatch,andsometimeswejust__________(4)around.I__________(5)reallylikeplayingbasketballbecauseit__________(6)mefeelexcited.Afterplaying,we__________(7)somesnacksand__________(8)aboutthegame.I__________(9)playingsports,andI__________(10)ithelpsmestayhealthy.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shereadsabookrightnow.B.Shereadabooknow.C.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.D.Shehasreadabooknow.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Ineedsomeinformation.B.Ineedsomeinformations.C.Ineedsomeapple.D.Ineedsomeapples.23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Tomis__________atplayingthepiano."A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best24.Everymorning,I__________(1)getupat7:00.I__________(2)breakfastat7:30and__________(3)toschoolat8:00.I__________(4)6lessonseveryday,andmyfavoritesubject__________(5)English.Afterschool,I__________(6)homeat4:30and__________(7)myhomework.Intheevening,I__________(8)timetorelaxand__________(9)TV.I__________(10)usuallygotobedat10:00.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtopartytomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothepartytomorrow.26.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththecomparativeadjective"taller."A.Sheismoretallerthanherbrother.B.Sheistallerthanherbrother.C.Sheisthetallerthanherbrother.D.Sheismosttallerthanherbrother.27.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“since”?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwastenyearsold.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Iknowhimsincetwoyearsago.28.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofapossessiveadjective?A.MeB.HerC.ThemD.He29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewapples.D.Ihaveafewapple.30.Bythetimethey______(arrive),we______(already/start)themeeting.31.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens32.Choosethecorrectword:"She__________tothepartylastnight."A.goB.goingC.wentD.goes33.Thereisalotof______(traffic)ontheroadtoday.34.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goesB.goC.aregoingD.going35.Mybrother__________(1)__________(play)thepianoverywell.He__________(2)__________(take)lessonsforfiveyears.Yesterday,he__________(3)__________(perform)attheschoolconcert.He__________(4)__________(be)nervousatfirst,butlaterhe__________(5)__________(enjoy)playingonstage.36.Myparents__________(1)__________(always/be)verysupportiveofmyeducation.They__________(2)__________(encourage)metostudyhard,andthey__________(3)__________(help)mewithmyhomeworkwheneverI__________(4)__________(need)it.I__________(5)__________(feel)reallygratefulfortheirhelp.Withouttheirsupport,I__________(6)__________(not/do)sowellinschool.37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"He__________tothestoreeverySaturday."A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone38.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hegotoschoolbybuseveryday.B.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.C.Hegoingtoschoolbybuseveryday.D.Hegonetoschoolbybuseveryday.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetensewith"will"?A.Iwillvisitedmygrandmothernextweekend.B.Ivisitedmygrandmothernextweekend.C.Iwillvisitmygrandmothernextweekend.D.Ivisitmygrandmothernextweekend.40.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"tooth"?A.TeethB.ToothsC.ToothesD.Teet41.Whichwordistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.HappyC.TallD.Strong42.Lastsummer,I__________(1)atriptothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)tothebeachbycar.Theweather__________(4)verynice,sowe__________(5)agreattimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Mybrother__________(6)hissandcastle,andI__________(7)picturesofthesea.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)someicecreamand__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.43.It______(rain)heavilywhenwe______(arrive)atthepark,sowe______(decide)togotoacaféinstead.44.I__________(wait)foryouatthebusstopwhenI__________(see)myoldfriendWe__________(talk)forhoursbeforewe__________(realize)thatwe__________(miss)thelastbus.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewapplesinthebasket.D.BothAandB46.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.MorefastC.MostfastD.Faster47.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisrunningeverymorning.B.Sherunseverymorning.C.Sheisruneverymorning.D.Sheruneverymorning.48.I__________(1)__________(be)verybusylastweekbecauseI__________(2)__________(prepare)fortheschoolplay.We__________(3)__________(rehearse)everyday,andtheperformance__________(4)__________(take)placeonFriday.I__________(5)__________(have)asmallrole,andI__________(6)__________(feel)verynervousbeforegoingonstage.Theaudience__________(7)__________(cheer)forus,andit__________(8)__________(be)agreatsuccess.Aftertheplay,we__________(9)__________(celebrate)withabigparty.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeform?A.Thisisthemosttallestbuilding.B.Thisisthetallerbuilding.C.Thisisthetallestbuilding.D.Thisismoretallestbuilding.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.ShestudiedwhenIwascallingher.C.ShewasstudywhenIcalledher.D.SheisstudyingwhenIcalledher.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:was,liked,played,prefer
解釋:使用過去時(shí)(was,liked,played)表示過去的習(xí)慣,使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)(prefer)表示現(xiàn)在的偏好。第2題
答案:C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing."第3題
答案:B.Leaves
解釋:"Leaves"isthecorrectpluralformof"leaf."第4題
答案:B.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.
解釋:"For"isusedwithaperiodoftime,suchas"fiveyears."第5題
答案:1.takes2.decided3.was4.left5.arrived6.were
解釋:本題考查了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)。描述日常習(xí)慣使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述今天發(fā)生的不同尋常的事情用過去時(shí)。第6題
答案:A.Ioftengotothelibraryinthemorning.
解釋:Theadverb"often"typicallycomesbeforethemainverbinasentence.第7題
答案:1.went2.waswalking3.saw4.looked5.decided6.talked7.left
解釋:"went,""saw,""looked,""decided,""talked,"和"left"使用過去時(shí),表示過去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。-"waswalking"使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第8題
答案:A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.
解釋:"Goingto"isusedforexpressingfutureplansorintentions.第9題
答案:B.Ihavebeentotheparktoday.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."Thecorrectformis"havebeen."第10題
答案:was,didn’tgo
解釋:這道使用了過去時(shí)。第一空使用“was”表示過去的天氣狀況,第二空使用“didn’tgo”表示沒有出去。第11題
答案:A.Thistaskistooeasy.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoshowanexcessivedegree,usuallybeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第12題
答案:B.Sheisbetterthanhim.
解釋:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第13題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.wasreading—過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.rang—過去式,表示電話響了。3.picked—過去式,表示接電話的動(dòng)作。4.was—過去式,描述電話的狀態(tài)。5.invited—過去式,表示邀請(qǐng)的動(dòng)作。6.felt—過去式,表示感受到的情緒。7.didnotexpect—過去式,表示過去沒有預(yù)料到的動(dòng)作。第14題
答案:B.HeistallerthanIam.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"not"moretall."第15題
答案:1.went2.hiked3.sat4.told5.was
解釋:"went"和"hiked"是過去式,描述我們?nèi)ツ晗奶烊ド嚼锫眯械幕顒?dòng)。-"sat"和"told"也是過去式,描述我們晚上圍坐在篝火旁的情景。-"was"是過去式,表示那段經(jīng)歷令人難忘。第16題
答案:B.many
解釋:"Students"是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示數(shù)量時(shí)使用"many"。第17題
答案:1.bought2.is3.looks4.is5.have6.like7.want8.has9.has
解釋:本題通過描述新房子的特點(diǎn),使用過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)合來(lái)說明房子和生活的變化,并表達(dá)對(duì)新家的喜愛。第18題
答案:B.SheplaystenniseverySunday.
解釋:ThePresentSimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenregularlyorfacts.Thecorrectsentenceis"SheplaystenniseverySunday"becauseitreferstoaroutine.第19題
答案:1.play2.practice3.play4.shoot5.really6.makes7.eat8.talk9.enjoy10.think
解釋:1."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示每周末的活動(dòng)。-2."practice"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示在公園的練習(xí)。-3."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示打比賽。-4."shoot"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示投籃。-5."really"用副詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)喜歡。-6."makes"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示打籃球讓人興奮。-7."eat"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示賽后吃零食。-8."talk"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示討論比賽。-9."enjoy"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的喜愛。-10第20題
答案:B.Children
解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs."第21題
答案:C.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.OptionCcorrectlyfollowsthisstructuretodescribeanactionhappeningnow.第22題
答案:A.Ineedsomeinformation.
解釋:"Information"isanuncountablenoun,soitcannotbemadepluralandshouldbeusedwith"some"withoutthepluralform.第23題
答案:A.good
解釋:"Good"isanadjective,anditisusedtodescribeanoun(Tom),whereas"well"isanadverbthatdescribesanaction.第24題
答案:1.usually2.have3.go4.have5.is6.go7.do8.have9.watch10.sometimes
解釋:"usually"和"have"強(qiáng)調(diào)每天的日常,"go"和"have"描述我上學(xué)和上課的情況。-"is"表示我最喜歡的學(xué)科,"go"和"do"強(qiáng)調(diào)放學(xué)后的活動(dòng)。-"have"和"watch"描述晚上的放松方式,"sometimes"強(qiáng)調(diào)我偶爾睡得比較晚。第25題
答案:B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willgo"isthecorrectstructure.第26題
答案:B.Sheistallerthanherbrother.
解釋:Forone-syllableadjectiveslike"tall,"weadd"-er"toformthecomparative.第27題
答案:B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwastenyearsold.
解釋:"Since"isusedtorefertoapointintime(e.g.,"sinceIwastenyearsold").第28題
答案:B.Her
解釋:"Her"isapossessiveadjectivethatshowsownership,asin"herbook."第29題
答案:B.Ihaveafewfriends.
解釋:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallnumber.第30題
答案:arrived,hadalreadystarted
解釋:使用過去完成時(shí)表示某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去某時(shí)之前。第31題
答案:B.Children
解釋:“child”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“children”。第32題
答案:C.went
解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"indicatingacompletedactioninthepast.第33題
答案:traffic
解釋:"traffic"是不可數(shù)名詞,表示交通。第34題
答案:B.go
解釋:句子描述的是一種習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)“we”,因此應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞原形“go”。第35題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.plays—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。2.hastaken—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷。3.performed—過去式,表示過去的動(dòng)作。4.was—過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。5.enjoyed—過去式,表示過去的感受。第36題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.arealways—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示持續(xù)的、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.encourage—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示父母的常規(guī)行為。3.help—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示父母的常規(guī)幫助。4.need—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在的需要。5.feel—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在的感受。6.wouldn’tdo—虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示假設(shè)的情況。第37題
答案:C.goes
解釋:Inthepresentsimpletense,forthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it),weadd"s"totheverb,makingit"goes."第38題
答案:B.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.
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