徐州專版2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理課時(shí)訓(xùn)練13Unit5八下試題

PAGEPAGE1課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十三)Unit5(八下)(限時(shí):30分鐘)Ⅰ.選擇填空1.—Ifsomeoneisyourway,whatwillyoudo?

—Iwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.in B.on C.by D.along2.[2019·徐州質(zhì)檢]It'swidelyacceptedthateverytouristshouldhavegood.

A.methods B.moods C.manners D.minds3.[2019·南通二模]—LookatLucy!Howweakshelooks!—Well,shenevereatsandthat'swhysheisnothealthy.

A.properly B.rapidly C.smoothly D.completely4.[2019·徐州二模]—Whodoyouwanttohelpmostatpresent?—Childreninpoorareas.Manyofthemarepoorgotoschool.

A.enough;to B.too;toC.so;that D.such;that5.—I'mplanningtoclimbMountHuangthissummer.Wouldyouliketocomealong?—Wow!Thatwouldbeexcitingchallenging.I'min!

A.aswellas B.asgoodasC.aslongas D.asfaras6.ChinaDreamisagreatwaytothefastdevelopmentofourowncountry.

A.pushin B.makeup C.pushfor D.takeup7.Ifnobodybreakstrafficrules,mostaccidentscanbe.

A.achieved B.afforded C.announced D.avoided8.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,wewarnparentschildrenathomealone.

A.leave B.toleaveC.notleave D.nottoleave9.[2019·曲靖]—Howcanwebehavebetterinbuildingacivilizedcity?—.

A.Breakthetrafficrules B.SmokeinpublicC.Nodirtywords D.Cutinline10.[2019·徐州二模]Whichofthefollowingsayingshasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”?A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Burnthecandleatbothends.D.Itneverrainsbutitpours.Ⅱ.[2019·寧波]完形填空CharlieChaplin'sparentsseparatedayearafterhisbirthin1889.HelivedwithhismotherandelderbrotherinaflatinLondon.MrsChaplinmanagedto11herchildrenonherownwiththemoneyshemadeasasinger.12,theireconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)situationchangedwhenshebecameillwithlaryngitis(喉炎)in1894.Insteadofrestingher13untilitgotbetter,MrsChaplinkeptonsinging.Hervoicegotweakerandweakerandshebegantofindit14tofindwell-paidwork.

OneeveningCharliehappenedtobeinthetheatre15hismothersingingonstage.Suddenly,hervoice16.Shetriedtofinishthesong,buttheaudience(觀眾)begantowhistleandgotangry.MrsChaplincouldnotcontinueanylongerandwalked17thestagecrying.

Thestagemanagerknewhehadtodosomethingquicklyto18theembarrassingsituation.HerememberedCharlieoncesangataparty.He19tookCharliebythehandtothestage.Afterabriefintroduction,heleftCharlietopleasetheaudience.

Charliebegantosinganddanceinfrontofhundredsofpeople.Theaudienceenjoyedthe20verymuchandbegantothrowmoney.21Charliesawthis,heimmediatelystoppedsingingandheannouncedtotheaudiencethatfirsthewould22themoneyandthenhewouldfinishthesong.Theaudiencefoundthisannouncementespecially23andstartedtothrowevenmoremoneyontothestage.

Charliefeltperfectlyathomeonstage.Hedidnotfeel24atallanddancedandsangmoresongstotheaudience.Tohisamazement,therewasmore25andmoremoneythrowing.

ThatnightwasCharlie'sfirstpublicperformanceonthestageandhismother'slast.()11.A.support B.leave C.ask D.face()12.A.Though B.So C.However D.Besides()13.A.sight B.voice C.smell D.hearing()14.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring()15.A.feeling B.keeping C.realizing D.watching()16.A.rested B.dropped C.broke D.raised()17.A.onto B.off C.towards D.around()18.A.create B.save C.continue D.explain()19.A.slowly B.patiently C.quickly D.coldly()20.A.thought B.description C.speech D.performance()21.A.If B.Till C.When D.Before()22.A.takeout B.throwaway C.putdown D.pickup()23.A.funny B.lucky C.helpful D.painful()24.A.shy B.sad C.satisfied D.excited()25.A.trouble B.anger C.silence D.laughterⅢ.[2019·葫蘆島]閱讀理解Whatarethebasicingredients(要素)ofgoodmanners?Astrongsenseoffairnessisoneofthem.Afriendoncetoldmeanexperiencethathehad.Whenhewasdrivingalongaone-lane(單行小路),unpaved(未鋪路的)mountainroad,thecaraheadofhisproducedcloudsofchokingdust(嗆人的塵土),anditwasalongwaytothenearestpavedmainroad.Suddenly,thecaraheadstoppedatawiderplaceontheroad.Myfriendthoughttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththecarahead.Hestoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrong.“No,”saidtheotherdriver.“Butyou'veenduredmydustsofar.I'llendureyourstherestoftheway.”Anotheringredientisempathy(同情心).Itmakesapersonseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelse.RecentlyIhappenedtoreadsuchastoryinabook.Amanwashavingdinneralone,andhewastryingtoopenabottle.Buthefailed.Thenheaskedawaiterforhelp.Thewaitertookthebottle,turnedhisbackandopeneditwithoutdifficulty.Thenthewaitercloseditagainandturnedback.Hepretended(假裝)tomakeagreatefforttoopenthebottlewithoutsuccess.Finallyhetookitintothekitchenandreturnedverysoon.Hetoldthemanthathemanagedtoopenit,butonlywithatool.Yetanotheringredientistheabilitytotreatpeoplealike(一視同仁).Nomatterwhoheisandwhathedoes,everyoneisworthrespecting.26.Thedriverinthecaraheadstoppedto. ()

A.repairthecar B.havearestC.asktheway D.letthebackcargo27.Theunderlinedword“endured”inParagraph2probablymeansinChinese. ()

A.原諒 B.容忍 C.抱怨 D.譴責(zé)28.Infactthewaiteropenedthebottle. ()

A.byhimselfeasily B.withatoolC.withdifficulty D.withoutsuccess29.Thesecondstorymayhappen. ()

A.inthekitchenathome B.onthemainroadC.intherestaurant D.onthebusystreet30.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“”. ()

A.TheAbilitytoSolveProblems B.TheWaystoHelpOthersC.TheGoodMannerstoTreatOthers D.TheEmpathyforStrangersⅣ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。expressessuccessfulcutinonbyaccidentfriendlydiscussion31.It'simpolitetootherswhentheyarespeaking.

32.Bodylanguageisaformofcommunication.StandingwithopenarmsmeansintheWest.

33.Ourmonitorwantstohaveaaboutthesportsmeetingwithus.

34.Theartistalwayshisworldviewinhisworks.

35.Imetmyteacherintheshop.

B)[2019·婁底改編]用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。Akinghadtwosonsandaskedfamousteacherstoteachthem.Afterafew36.(year),thekingfellbadlyill.Sohewantedtochooseoneofhissonsasthenextking,butwhichonewouldbetherightperson?Hethoughtitoverforawholenight.Atlast,hedecided37.(test)hissons.

Oneday,hegavearoomtoeachof38.(they),“Youmustfilltheroomcompletely(完全地)withanythingyouwish.Butthereshouldbenospaceleftandyoucan'taskfor39.(advise)fromanyone!”

Thenextdaytheking40.(visit)hiselderson'sroom.Theroomwascompletely41.(fill)withgrass.Thekingfeltsorryaboutit.Thenhewenttotheotherroom,butitwasclosed.His42.(young)sonaskedhimtogetinandclosedthedooragain.Itwasdarkeverywhere,sothekingshoutedathim43.(angry).Butsuddenlythe44.(two)sonlightedacandleandtheroomwasfulloflight.Thekingfeltveryexcitedandhuggedhimproudly.

Herealized:45.(wise)ismoreimportantthansimpleanswerswhichareeasytoget.

Ⅴ.[2020·原創(chuàng)]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。InChineseculture,itisbelievedthatpeoplewhohavefair(淺色的)skin(皮膚)aremorebeautiful.Inwesternculture,however,theoppositeistrue.Manywesternersthinktannedskinisprettier.It46.sthatdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasofwhattheythinkisbeautiful.

Theseculturalmeaningsofbeauty,however,areno47.limportant.Asmoreandmorepeopletraveloverseas,ideasaboutbeautyarebeingsharedamongcultures.TheInternethasalsomade48.ieasierforpeopletosharedifferenttypesofbeautysincepeoplearealwayspostingpicturesonsocialmedia.WiththehelpoftheInternet,people'sviewsaboutbeautyarealways49.c.Peoplearenowableto50.eborrowideasfromotherculturestohelpthemstandout.Sowhatnewfashionscanweexpecttoseeinthefuture?

【參考答案】Ⅰ.1.A句意:——如果有人擋了你的路,你會(huì)怎么做?——我會(huì)等到他或她走過去而不是搶道。答語(yǔ)提示上文用inone'sway表示“擋道”。故選A。2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.D8.Dwarnsbnottodosth意為“警告某人不要做某事”。故選D。9.C10.BⅡ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。卓別林小時(shí)候隨媽媽生活。一天晚上,媽媽因喉炎而在舞臺(tái)上無法繼續(xù)演出,舞臺(tái)經(jīng)理讓他登臺(tái)表演,結(jié)果演出非常成功。那天晚上是他首次登臺(tái)演出,同時(shí)也是他媽媽最后一次演出。11.A由第一段內(nèi)容可知,查理·卓別林從小就父母離異,他跟著母親生活,所以他媽媽掙錢養(yǎng)活他和哥哥。故選A。12.C由空格后面的逗號(hào)及語(yǔ)意可推知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用however表達(dá)。故選C。13.B由上句中的“shebecameillwithlaryngitisin1894”及下句中的“Hervoicegotweakerandweaker”可推知,卓別林太太并沒有讓嗓子好好休息,而是繼續(xù)唱歌。故選B。14.B由上句中的“Hervoicegotweakerandweaker”可知,卓別林太太因嗓音變差而難以獲得薪酬好的工作。故選B。15.D由前面的Charliehappenedtobeinthetheatre可推知,當(dāng)時(shí)卓別林正好在劇院里觀看媽媽演出。故選D。16.C由后文可知,卓別林太太的嗓子壞了,無法再繼續(xù)演唱。故選C。17.B由上句及語(yǔ)境可推知,卓別林太太因嗓音破裂