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202L2022學(xué)年安徽省淮北市五校聯(lián)考八年級(jí)(下)月考

英語(yǔ)試卷(一)

一、單選題(本大題共10,.\題,共10.0分)

1.Youcan't___howexcitecwewereattheopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympics.()

A.imagineB.believeC.decideD.control

2.Don'tworiyabouttheexam!Youstudyveryhardand___youresosmart.()

A.stillB.(houghC.howeverD.anyway

3.-Noonecouldanswertheteacher'squestionbutAlice.

-Oh,sheisreally___!)

A.carelessB.cleverC.outgoingD.beautiful

4.-Nick,wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?It'ssohothere.

-OfcoursenotI'lldoit)

A.intheendB.sofarC.rightawayD.allthetime

5.Leanitorelax.Toomuch___maynotbegoodforyourhealth.)

A.joyB.stressC.troubleD.peace

Inlooks.Lindadoesn't___hermotheratall.()

A.prepareforB.careaboutC.takeafterD.hearfrom

7.Paulawillhelptodochoresassoonasshe___homefromschool.()

A.getsB.gotC.willgetD.isgetting

8.-1don'tunderstand___someparentsask(heirchildrentohavemanyafter-schoolclasses.

-Maybetheyjustwanttheirchildrentospendmoretimeonstudy.()

A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

9.Theydidn'tinviteyoutotheparty?Maybeyou___befriendlier.(

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldD.must

10.-Weshoulddosomethingtohelpothersinourfreetime.

-___.Wecanstartwithsmallthingssuchascleaninguptheparks.()

A.I'mnotsureB.You'rerightC.Idon'tagreeD.Idon'tmind

二、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共20.0分)

I'mMara.Ifyoutalktomymother,shewilltellyoushe(11)meandmybrothertohelpherinthe

house."Amomcandoallthechores,butwhatdoesthatteachthechildren?(12)!"sheoften

says.

Ifyouaskme,Ithinkhouseworkisawasteof(13)!Infact,!don'tmindtakingouttherubbish

andIreallylikewateringtheflowersinthegarden,but1(I4)doingthedishesorcleaningmy

bedroom.Theyaresoboring.

Becausemybrotherisfivejie(15)hastocleanthetable.it'sasimplething.

Mymotherdoesthemostchoresathome,thoughsometimessheasksmeto(16)her.Every

Saturdayshegoes(17)myfatherintowntodotheshopping,andthenshedoesthewashing.She

usuallydoesthatduringtheweektoo,becausemybrothergets(18)easily.

Myfatherdoestheleastchoresathome.HeonlyhastowashthecareverySunday.Andhehelps

mymother(19)hehastime.Buthe(20)mosttimewithusplayinggamesandhelpinguswiththe

homework.

11.A.forgetsB.expectsC.refusesD.imagines

12.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing

13.A.timeB.spaceC.moneyD.water

14.A.keepB.missC.finishD.hate

15.A.almostB.stillC.onlyD.ever

16.A.helpB.studyC.chooseD.believe

17.A.toB.forC.withD.from

18.A.dryB.sickC.dirtyD.tired

19.A.becauseB.whenC.beforeD.although

20.A.usesB.paysC.takesD.spends

Lifecanbehard,soit'squitenormaltofeelhopelessfromtimetotime.However,ifyouwant

to(2l)atthemomentinyourlife,thenmaybeyouneedtoreadthestoryofQianHongyan.

Qianhadaseriouscaraccidentatfouryearsoldin2000.(22)thedoctorsworkedhardand

savedherlife,Qianlostbothherlegs.Herfamilywastoo(23)tobuyherapairofprostheticlegs

(假肢).Thelittlegirl(24)sadandthoughtshewouldneverbeabletoleaveherhome

again.Oneday,hergrandfather(25)partoftheballtomaketwowcodenhandles(木質(zhì)手柄)

forQian.Withhishelp,Qianlearnedtousethemtomovequickly.Shewassohappy.

In2005,afterQian'sphotoswentonline,shewasknown(26)"basketballgirl".Withthehelpof

peoplefromalloverthecounny,shehadher(27)prostheticlegs.

第2頁(yè),共25頁(yè)

ThenQianmadea(n)(28)10learntoswim.Peoplearoundherallthoughtshewasdoing

something(29).Butshekeptpracticinghard.Latersheswambetterandbetter.She

event30)somecompetitionsinthecountry!

21.A.getupB.giveupC.cheerupD.takeup

22.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Since

23.A.kindB.cleverC.strongD.poor

24.A.lookedB.soundedC.feltD.turned

25.A.borrowedB.carriedC.fixedD.used

26.A.asB.forC.ofD.to

27.A.cheapB.realC.expensiveD.beautiful

28.A.dreamB.planC.decisionD.order

29.A.impossibleB.dangerousC.enjoyableD.difficult

30.A.passedB.raisedC.trainedD.won

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)

31.A:Hey.Kevin!Whatareyoudoing?⑴

B:Sure.Mom.I'mcoming!What'sit?

A:Pleaseruntotheshopanddosomeshopping.⑵

B:OK.Letmehelpyougetthem.

A:Good.Weneedabagofsugar.(3)Oh,wedon'thaveanyorangejuice.

B:£4)_

A:Fivebottles.

B:£5L

A:Yes.Ithinkso.

B:Sothat'sabagofsugansomebread,twokilosofeggsandfivebottlesoforangejuice.

A:That'sright.

A.YesJ'dloveto.

B.Isthateverything?

C.Weneedafewthings.

D.Whatdoyouwanttobuy?

E.Couldyougivemeahand?

F.Howmanybottlesdoweneed?

G.Andgetsomebreadandtwokilosofeggs.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、閱讀理解(本大題共17小題,共34.0分)

A

SummerScienceLessons

SuperScientistCamp

?SciencelessonsfromJuly3rdtoAugust20th,2:30pmto5:30pm

?Ages8to18

?SmallClasssizes(5students)andbigclasssizes(10students)

?Experienced,young(mostlyintheir20sand30s)andfriendlyteachers

?Sciencelessonslaboratory(實(shí)驗(yàn)室)

Frees:Ages8to10.$30.00:Ages11to13.$35:Ages14to18.$40

Formoreinformation,call928-755-4813:MondaytoFriday(9:00amto5:

00pm);SaturdayandSunday(10:00amto3:00pm)

32.If17-year-oldLindawantstohavesciencelessonswithher10-year-oldbrother,how

muchshouldtheypay?

A.560.B.$65.C.$70.D.$75.

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingio(hematerial?

第4頁(yè),共25頁(yè)

A.SuperScientistCampgivessummersciencelessonsfornorethanamonth.

B.TherearetenstudentsinabigscienceclassinSuperScientistCamp.

C.TheteachersinSuperScientistCamparegoodwithstudents.

D.WecancallSuperScientistCampintheeveningonweekends.

34.Wherecanweprobablyreadthematerial?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.

C.Inadiary.D.Inadictionary.

B

OneSundaynioming.IwalkedmydogBennearthepark.Attheendofonestreet,Benpulled

(拉)meintoagardenwithlotsofcolorfulflowcrs.Atfirst,ItriedtopullBenbackto(he

streetbecauseIwasafraidtheremightbesomethingdangerousinsidethe

garden.However.ever>ftimeITiedtogetBenoutofthegarden.hepulledharder.ThenIdecided

tofollowBenin.

ThenIheardsomesounds.Ifollowedthesoundstoavegetablepatch(菜地).Agroupof

peoplewerebusyworkingthere.Iaskedthemwhotheownerofthegardenwas.Tomy

surprisejheyallshooktheirhcads.Thcytoldincitwasacommunity(社區(qū))gardenandthey

wereallvolunteers.TheycometohelpeverySundaymorningtomakesureeverythingis

growingwellinthegarden.ThefollowingSundaymoming,!didn'tgiveBenawalk.Ihadanew

plan.!wouldgotovolunteerinthecommunitygarden.

It'sbeenaboutoneyearsincemyfirstvisittothegarden.IstilllovecomingbackeverySunday

momingtogetmyhandsdirty.ltisnoteasywork,butIfeelveryhappyseeingeverythinginthe

gardengrowswell.

35.Howoftendo(hevolunteersworkinthevegetablepatch?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.

36.Whatdoweknowaboutthevegetablepatch?

A.Benlikestoplayaroundit.

B.Everythinginitgrowswell.

C.Itsowneristoooldtowork.

D.It'sfarfromthewriter'shome.

37.Whatdoesthewriterthinktheworkinthevegetablepatch?

A.Easyandhappy.B.Easybutboring.

C.Difficultbuthappy.D.Difficultandboring.

38.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkabout?

A.Atriptoapark.

B.Atiringworkingday.

C.Colorfulweekendactivities.

D.Volunteerworkinavegetablepatch.

c

Susanstartedworkinazoothreeyearsago.Thereareabout150dangerousanimalsinthe

zoo,likelionsandtigers.

Susangetsspecialtraininginworkingwiththesedangerousaninidls.Earlyeverymorningshe

givesthemfoodandduringthedayshetakesvisitorsaroundtheAfterthat,shecleansthe

cages(籠子)withsixotherpeople.

Oneday.Susanwenttocleancagesasusual.Suddenly,Fariq.asix-ycar-oldtigerrantobite(咬)

herleg!Susanknewshewasindanger,butshedidn't.Sheknewshehadtodosomethingtosave

herownlife.Sheshoutedandtriedtoopenthetiger'smouth.Afterafewminutesjheliger

openedhismouthandSusanwasabletogetoutofthecage.

Outsidethecage,otherworkershelpedSusan.Shewastakentohospitalquicklyandhadtostay

thereforafewweeks.NowSusaniswalkingagain-andshereallywantstogetbacktowork."

Thatmightseemcrazy,butI'msohappywhenI'mwithanimals."shesays.Shehasnever

thoughtaboutleavingthezooForSusan,workingwithdangerousanimalsIsthebestjobinthe

world.

39.WhatdocsSusandofirstinaworkingday?

A.ShecleansthecagesB.Sheworksasaguide.

C.Shefeedstheanimals.D.Shecleanstheanimals.

40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"panic"meaninChinese?

A.忐忑不安R.驚慌失措C.嗥啕大哭D(zhuǎn).手舞足蹈

41.WhohelpedSusangetoutofthecage?

A.Otherworkers.B.Somevisitors.

C.Adoctor.D.Sheherself.

42.WhaiwillSusanprobablydonext?

第6頁(yè),共25頁(yè)

A.Shewillgobacktothezoo.

B.Shewillgotoanotherhospital.

C.Shewillgetsomespecialtraining.

D.Shewillwriteabookaboutheraccident.

D

Wendyisafanofmountainclimbing.Shestartedclimbingmountainswithherfatherattheage

ofsevcn,andhasfallenthreetimeswithoutanyinjuries(受傷).Butafterherlatestaccident

lastSaturday.shcisluckytobealive(活著).

Wendyhasstayedinthehospitalfortwodaysafteraneightmeterfallfromarockinthe

SandersonNationalPark.Shedoesn'tremembermuchabouttheaccident.

"I'vegotquiteaseriousheadinjury-that'stheworstthing."Wendysaid."ButI'vealsobroken

myarmsandthereIsaproblemwithmyleftleg.*'Shedoesn'tknowhowlongshewillhaveto

stayinthehospital,asthedoctorshaven'ttoldheryet."MaybeI'llbehereforalongtime

becauseIhitmyheadwhenIfellontheground.That'swhyIcan'tremembermuchaboutthe

accident."shesaid.

Wendy'sdoctorsadvisedhertogiveupclimbingmountains.However.Wendysaidshewouldn't.

"Ienjoyclimbingmountains,and1willkeepongoing."shesaid.'1willbemorecarefulinthe

future.I'vestartedtofeelbetteralready,and1can'waittostartclimbingagain.

43.HowoldwasWendywhenshestartedclimbingmountains?

A.7.B.10.C.15.D.17.

44.Whydoesn'tWendyremembermuchabouttheaccident?

A.Becausenoonetellsheraboutit.

B.Becauseshehopestoforgetit.

C.Becauseshegotabadhurtonherhead.

D.Becauseshedoesn'tknowhowtheaccidenthappen.

45.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.ThedoctoradvisedWendytostayinthehospitalforalongtime.

B.Wendywillgoonclimbingmountainsaftershegetswell.

C.Wendyiscarelesswhensheclimbsmountains.

D.Wendyprobablycan'tclimbmountainsanymore.

E

Markisihesonofourneighbor.Weusedtosharetoys(方匕具)witheachother.Bulthings

becamedifferentwhenhegotamodelcarfromhisgrandmaonhisbirthday.Hedidn'tevenask

metotouchit.IwassosadthatIdecidedtobuyone.

Itoldmymomaboutit,butshedidn'tagree.Italkedtoheragainandagain,andfinallyshesaid,

"Ifyouhelptakeouttherubbishtor10daysanddoyourjobwellj'llbuyoneforyou."Itdidn't

soundlikeabigdeal(協(xié)議),didit?Isaidyesevenbeforemymomfinishedtalking.

However.Imadeamistakeonthefirstday,Therewerethreebigbins(垃圾箱)ofdifferent

colorsinfrontofourhouse.Iopenedoneandthrewtherubbishintoit.WhenIwasaboutto

leave,lfoundthatwasaredbinforcommonnjbbish.ldidn'tknowwhattodo.ThenMomcame

outandhelpedmegetalltherubbishoutandputitintheyellowbin.Wheneverythingwas

done.Momsaid,"It'sOKtomakeamistake,butbecarefulnexttime."

Ididcarefullyfromthenon,andfinallyIgotmymodelcar.ltwasmygreatworkthathelpedme

getit.MyheartbegantosingwhenMomhandedittome!

46.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthedealbetweenhismomandhimatfirst?

A.Itwaseasytodo.B.Itwashardtodo.

C.Itwasinteresting.D.Itwasboring.

47.Howdidthewriterprobablyfeelattheendoftheslory?

A.Upset.B.Relaxed.C.Happy.D.Surprised.

48.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MomandSonB.MyFavoriteToy

C.LearningtoDoHouseworkD.HowIGetaModelCar

五、任務(wù)型閱讀?簡(jiǎn)答(本大題共1小題,共6.0分)

49.Oncetherewasanoldman.Hetoldpeopleinhisneighborhoodthatoneofhisyoung

neighborsdidsomethingbad.Asaresult,(heotherneighborsstartedtotalkbehindthe

youngman'sback.Theyoungneighborwasangry,becausewhattheoldmansaidwasnot

true.Sohetooktheoldmantocourt(i去.庭).

Incourtjheoldmantoldthejudge(*去官).Theywerejustsimplewords.Theydidn'thurt

anyone."Thejudgesaid(otheoldman."Writeallthethingsyousaidabouthimonthe

paperinfrontofyou.Cutthepaperintopiecesandthrow(hemawayonyourway

home.Tomorrow,comebacktohearthesentence(判決)

Thenextday.theoldmancametothecourtagain.Thejudgesaid,"'Beforegettingthe

第8頁(yè),共25頁(yè)

sentence,youwillhavetogooutandbringbackallthepiecesofpaperthatyouthrew

awayyesterday."Theoldmansaid."HowcanIdothat?ThewindblewthemawayandI

don'tknowwheretofindthem.

Thejudgethenreplied,"Thesameway,simplebadwordsmaygoaroundandhurtthe

nameofaman.Youcannevertakethemback."Theoldmangottoknowhismistakeand

saidsorrytohisneighbor.

(1)Whywastheyoungneighborangrywiththeoldman?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)

(2)Whatdidthejudgeasktheoldmantodoonthewayhome?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)

(3)WhatcanweleamfromCelia'sstory?(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)

六、單詞拼寫(xiě)/單詞釋義(本大題共4小題,共4.0分)

50.Mysisterworksasan(護(hù)士)inabighospital.

51.Themancan'tseeanything,heisb.(失明的).

52.TomhadabadcoldyesterdayandhadtoI(躺)inbed.

53.Emilyfelt(不舒服)andhadtoseeadcxjtor.

七、單詞拼寫(xiě).單句(本大題共1小題,共1.0分)

54.Id(抻下)myglassesandbrokethem.

八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共20.0分)

55.假如你是李華,上周六你參加了學(xué)校組織的“陽(yáng)光行動(dòng)(AclionSunshine)志愿服務(wù)

”社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。你的英國(guó)筆友John發(fā)來(lái)電子郵件,詢(xún)問(wèn)你有關(guān)此次活動(dòng)的情況。

請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,給John回復(fù)一封郵件、分享活動(dòng)經(jīng)歷。

要點(diǎn):

(1)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:清掃街道、公園:參觀老人之家等;

(2)活動(dòng)感想……

要求:

(1)要點(diǎn)全面.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;

(2)詞數(shù)不少丁TO,電子郵件的格式和開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearJohn,

I'mgladtohearfromyouLastSaturday,!tookpartinActionSunshinevolunteeractivity

withmyclassmates.Wedidalotofthings.___

Yours,

LiHua

第10頁(yè),共25頁(yè)

答案和解析

1.【答案】

A

【解析】

imagine想象:believe相信:decide決定:control捽制:根據(jù)句意,你無(wú)法____我們?cè)?/p>

北京冬奧會(huì)開(kāi)幕式上有多興奮,可知此處用imagine,表示“想象二

故選:A。

你無(wú)法想象我們?cè)诒本┒瑠W會(huì)開(kāi)幕式上有多興奮。

首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。

2.【答案】

D

【解析】

A.sUH仍然B.though雖然C.however然而D.anyway不管怎樣。根據(jù)題干,可

知是指:別擔(dān)心考試!你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,不管怎么樣你很聰明。選項(xiàng)D符合題意。

故選:Do

別擔(dān)心考試!你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,不管怎么樣你很聰明。

熟悉副詞詞義及用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

3.【答案】

B

【解析】

careless粗心的,clever聰明的,outgoing夕卜向的,beautiful美麗的,根據(jù)

Noonecouldanswertheteacher'squestionbutAlice.可知只有愛(ài)麗斯可以回答老師的問(wèn)題,

判斷她是聰明的。

故選:B。

--沒(méi)人可以I可答老師的問(wèn)題除了愛(ài)麗斯。

-噢,她真聰明。

掌握形容詞的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境作答。

4.【答案】

C

【解析】

intheend最后,終于,sofar到目前為止,rightaway立即,馬上,allthetime一直,總

是,根據(jù)前面-Nick,wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?It'ssohothere.—Ofcoursenot.

可知,尼克不介意把窗戶(hù)打開(kāi),由此可知,”我立即打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)"符合語(yǔ)境。

故選:C。

一尼克,你介意打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)嗎?這里太熱了。

一當(dāng)然不會(huì),我馬上就做。

熟知副詞短語(yǔ)的含義和用法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,仔細(xì)分析,可得出王確答案。

5.【答案】

B

【解析】

joy快樂(lè):siress壓力;trouble麻煩:peace和平;根據(jù)句意,學(xué)會(huì)放松,太多對(duì)健

康不利,可知此處用stress,表示"壓力"。

故選:B。

學(xué)會(huì)放松。太多壓力可能勸你的健康不利。

名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境,仔細(xì)分析,完成試

題。

6.【答案】

第12頁(yè),共25頁(yè)

c

【解析】

preparefor為做準(zhǔn)備;careabout關(guān)心;lakeafter像(家庭成員);hearfrom收到..…

的信;根據(jù)句意,從外貌上看,琳達(dá)一點(diǎn)都不—她的媽媽?zhuān)芍颂幱胠akeafler,表

示"像

故選:Co

從外貌上看,琳達(dá)一點(diǎn)也不像她的媽媽。

牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。

7.【答案】

【解析】

Paulawillhelplodochores是主句,是,般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);assoonas"就"是引導(dǎo)詞,后

跟從句;assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,若主句是?般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用?般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

故從句的時(shí)態(tài)為?般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形

式,故填gets。

故選:Ao

寶拉一放學(xué)回家就會(huì)幫忙做家務(wù)。

理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上,把握時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)的考點(diǎn),得出答案。

8.【答案】

A

【解析】

why為什么;how怎么;when什么時(shí)候;where在哪里。根據(jù)Maybetheyjustwanttheir

childrentospendmoretimeonsludy."也許他們只是想讓孩子花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。"可知,

我不明白"為什么"有些家長(zhǎng)要求他們的孩子有很多課外課程。用why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。

故選:Ao

-我不明白為什么有些家長(zhǎng)要求他們的孩子有很多課外課程。

--也許他們只是想讓孩子花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。

連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、,上步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,

選擇合適連詞用法。

9.【答案】

C

【解析】

neednT不必;canT不能,不可能;should應(yīng)該;musl必須,,定。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,可知提建

議,他們沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)你參加聚會(huì),建議你也許應(yīng)該做到更友好,因此用should。

故選:Co

他們沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)你參加聚會(huì)嗎?也許你應(yīng)該做到更友好。

本題考杳情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,辨析選項(xiàng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,給出答案。

10.【答案】

B

【解析】

I'mnotsure我不確定;You'reright你是對(duì)的;Idon'tagree我夫同意;Idon'tmind我不介

意。根據(jù)前句句意"我們應(yīng)該在空閑時(shí)間做點(diǎn)事幫助別人”和后句句意”我們可以從清理

公園等小事開(kāi)始"可知,要回答“你是對(duì)的",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。

故選:Bo

——我們應(yīng)該在空閑時(shí)間做點(diǎn)事幫助別人。

——你是對(duì)的。我們可以從清理公園等小事開(kāi)始。

考瓷情景對(duì)話,要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài)。

11?20.【答案】

第14頁(yè),共25頁(yè)

B、D、A、D、C、A、C、C、B、D

【解析】

(1)B考查動(dòng)詞。A.forgets忘記;B.expects期盼;C.refuses拒絕;D.imagines想象。

根據(jù)句子"Ifyoutalktomymothenshewilltellyoushe(1)meandmybrothertohelpherin

thehouse."并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知,這里要表達(dá)的意思是:媽媽期望我和弟弟幫助打掃房

間。故選:B。

(2)D考查代詞。A.Everything每件事;BSomething某件事;C.Anything任何事;

0.Nothing沒(méi)有事。根據(jù)前面的句子"Amomcandoallthechores.butwhatdoesthatteachthe

children?”可知,媽媽認(rèn)為如果一個(gè)母親什么都做的話,其結(jié)果只能是:孩子們什么事

情也學(xué)不到。也就是說(shuō)學(xué)到”沒(méi)有事情(nolhing)”。故選:Do

(3)A考查名詞。A.time時(shí)間;B.space空間;C.money金錢(qián);D.water水。分析句子"If

youaskme,Ithinkhouseworkisawasteof(3)!”可知,這里運(yùn)用了詞組:awaste

cftime"浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。故選:A。

(4)D考查動(dòng)詞。A.keep保持;B.miss想念;C.finish完成;D.hate討厭。根據(jù)后面的

句子“Theyaresoboring.(它們是無(wú)聊的)"可以推出,我是"討厭(hate)"做家務(wù)的。故

選:Do

(5)C考查副詞。A.almost幾乎;B.still仍然;C.only僅僅;D.ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)前面

的句子"Becausemybrotherisfive,he(5)hastocleanthetable.It'sasimplething."可

知,這里表達(dá)的是:我弟弟五歲了,他"只是"擦案子,那是簡(jiǎn)單的事情。故選:Co

(6)A考查動(dòng)詞。A.help幫助;B.study學(xué)習(xí);C.choose選擇:D.believe相信。根據(jù)句

子"Mymolherdoesthemostchoresathome.thoughsometimessheasksmeto(6)

—her."可知:我媽媽在家完成了大部分的家務(wù)活,盡管有時(shí)候她要求我去幫助她。

故選:Ao

(7)C考查介詞。A.io朝;B.for為了;C.wilh和;D.from從。分析句子"EverySaturday

shegoes(7)myfatherintowntodotheshopping"可知,這里表達(dá)的是:每個(gè)周六,她都

和爸爸?起去城里購(gòu)物。這里g。withsb.意思足:和某人?起去。故選:Co

(8)C考查形容詞。A.dry干燥的;B.sick生病的;C.dirly臟的;D.tired疲勞的。根據(jù)

句子"shedoesthewashing”可以推出,媽媽天天洗衣服是因?yàn)榈艿艿囊路菀鬃儭迸K二故

選:Co

(9)B考查連詞。A.because因?yàn)?B.when在何時(shí);C.befors在.之前;D.although

盡管。分析句子"Andhehelpsmymother(9)hehaslimeJ并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知,當(dāng)

他有時(shí)間的時(shí)候,她會(huì)幫助我媽媽。故選:B。

(10)D考查動(dòng)詞。Auses利用;B.pays支付;C.takes拿、花費(fèi)(Ittakessb.+段時(shí)間

+todosth.);D.spends花贄(sb.spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+onsth./indoingsih.)0分析句子"Buthe

(10)mosttimewithusplayinggamesandhelpinguswiththehomework."nJ知,該句主語(yǔ)

he是人,且后面的單詞用了Ving形式,只有spend有此用法。故選:D。

本文講述作者M(jìn)aria和母親對(duì)待做家務(wù)持有不同的觀點(diǎn),但是媽媽一直操持著家里大部

分的家務(wù)活。

首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,

結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

21?30.【答案】

B、A、D、C、D、A、B、C、A、D

【解析】

(1)B.動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。A.getup起床;B.giveup放棄;C.cheerup使振奮;D.takeup拿

起;開(kāi)始從事。根據(jù)thenmaybeyouneedtoreadthestoryofQianHongyan.那么也許你需

要讀一下錢(qián)紅艷的故事??芍?,此處意為“如果在你生命的某一刻你想放棄了"。故選Bo

(2)A.連詞辨析。A.Allhough雖然;B.Because因?yàn)?;C.H如果;D.Since自從。根據(jù)

thedoctorsworkedhardandsavedherlife.Qianlostbothherlegs.可知,

雖然醫(yī)生們的努力挽救了她的生命,但是錢(qián)卻失去了雙腿。故選A。

(3)D.形容詞辨析。A.kind體貼的:B.clever聰明的;C.strong強(qiáng)壯的;D.poor貧窮的。

根據(jù)too...tobuyherapairofprostheticlegs.可知,她家里太窮,沒(méi)錢(qián)給她買(mǎi)一對(duì)假肢。

故選D。

(4)C.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.looked看起來(lái);B.sounded聽(tīng)起來(lái);C.felt覺(jué)得;D.lurned轉(zhuǎn)身。根

據(jù)空格后sad可知,她感覺(jué)很難過(guò)。故選C。

(5)D.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.borrowed向借;B.carried提,扛;C.fixed修理;D.used使用。

根據(jù)...partofiheballlomakeIwowoodenhandles(木質(zhì)手柄)forQian.可知,爺爺用球

的一部分給錢(qián)做了兩個(gè)木質(zhì)手柄。故選D。

(6)A.介詞辨析。A.as作為;B.for為了;C.of......的;D.to位于,朝。根據(jù)固定搭配

beknownas”被稱(chēng)為......”可知,她被稱(chēng)為“籃球女孩"。故選A,

第16頁(yè),共25頁(yè)

(7)B.形容詞辨析。A.che叩便宜的;B.real真正的;C.expensive昂貴的;D.beautiful

漂亮的。根據(jù)Withthehelpofpeoplefromalloverthecountry可知,在全國(guó)人民的幫助下,

她擁有了真正的假肢。故選B。

(8)C.名詞辨析。Adream夢(mèng)想;B.plan計(jì)劃;C.decision決定;D.order命令。根據(jù)固

定搭配makeadecision"做決定"可知,她決定去學(xué)游泳。故選C。

(9)A.形容詞辨析。A.impossible不可能的;B.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;C.enjoyable令人愉

快的:D.difficull困難的。根據(jù)前文Qianloslbothherlegs.可知,她周?chē)娜硕颊J(rèn)為她在

做一件不可能的事情。故選A。

(10)D.動(dòng)詞辨析。Apassed傳遞;B.raised籌集;C.lrained訓(xùn)練;D.won贏,獲勝。根

據(jù)somecompetitionsinthecountry可知,經(jīng)過(guò)努力訓(xùn)練后,她甚至在國(guó)內(nèi)嬴得了一些比

賽。故選D。

短文主要介紹了身殘志堅(jiān)的錢(qián)紅艷的故事。

解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意

聯(lián)系上下文。

31.【答案】

【小題1】E

【小題2】C

【小題3】G

【小題4】F

【小題5】B

【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)推理題

(1)E根據(jù)后文Sure.Momlmcoming!當(dāng)然。媽媽。我馬上過(guò)來(lái)。可知常常問(wèn)的是:你

能幫我個(gè)忙嗎?故選E。

(2)C根據(jù)前文Pleaseruntotheshopanddosomeshopping.請(qǐng)去商店買(mǎi)點(diǎn)東西??芍?/p>

處是指:我們需要一些東西。故選C。

<3)G根據(jù)上下文Weneedabagofsugar.我們需要一袋

糖。...Oh,wedon'thaveanyorangejuice.哦,我們沒(méi)有橙汁了??芍颂幨侵感枰臇|西。

選項(xiàng)G"再買(mǎi)些面包和兩公斤雞蛋?!狈项}意。故選G。

(4)F根據(jù)后文Fiveboules.五瓶。可知此處問(wèn)的是:我們需要多少瓶?故選F。

(5)B根據(jù)后文Yes.Ithinkso.是的。我想是的??芍瓦@些東西嗎?故選B。

這是一則媽媽要孩子去幫忙買(mǎi)東西的對(duì)話。

首先要通讀對(duì)話,掌握大意,特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系,據(jù)此確定某處的意思,選

擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)來(lái)填空,就可以確定正確答案。

32?34.【答案】

C、D、B

【解析】

(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frees:Ages8to10.$30,00;AgesIIto13.$35;

Ages14tol8.$40可知,如果17歲的琳達(dá)想和她A歲的弟弟一起上科學(xué)課,他們應(yīng)該

付40+30=70美元。故選C。

(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Formoreinformation.call928-755-4813:MondaytoFriday(9:

00amto5:00pm);SaturdayandSunday(10:00amto3:00pm)如欲查詢(xún)?cè)斍椋?/p>

請(qǐng)致電928-755-4813:星期一至五(上午9:(X)至下午5:00);星期六及星期日(上

午10:00至下午3:00)o可知,D選項(xiàng)"我們可以在周末晚上打電話給超級(jí)科學(xué)家夏

令營(yíng)?!卞e(cuò)誤。故選D。

<3)B.信息來(lái)源題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,這是一則科學(xué)夏令營(yíng)的廣告。所以我們可以

在報(bào)紙上閱讀這篇文章。故選B。

本文是一則科學(xué)夏令營(yíng)的廣告。

答閱讀題時(shí),先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息、,

再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比,得出正確答案。

35?38.【答案】

A、B、C、D

【解析】

第18頁(yè),共25頁(yè)

(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)乂中

TheycometohelpeverySundaymorningtomakesureeveiythingisgrowingwellinthegar

den.他們每個(gè)星期天早上都會(huì)來(lái)幫忙,以確?;▓@里的一切都生長(zhǎng)良好。由此可知,A

項(xiàng),一周一次,符合題意。故選A。

(2)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中

TheycometohelpeverySundaymorningtomakesureeveiythingisgrowingwellinthegar

den.他們每個(gè)星期天早上都會(huì)來(lái)幫忙,以確?;▓@里的一切都生長(zhǎng)良好。由此可知,B

項(xiàng),里面的一切都長(zhǎng)得很好,符合題意。故選B。

(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中

Itisnoteasywork.butIfeelveryhappyseeingeverythinginthegardengrowswell.這不是

一件容易的工作,但看到花園里的一切都長(zhǎng)得很好,我感到很高興。由此可知,C項(xiàng),

困難但高興,符合題意。故選C。

(4)D.主旨大意題。根據(jù)叉中Theytoldmeitwasacommunity

gardenandtheywereallvoluiteers.TheycometohelpeverySundaymorningtomakesuree

verythingisgrowingwellintiegarden.他們告訴我這是一個(gè)社區(qū)花園,他們都是志愿者。

他們每個(gè)星期天早上都會(huì)來(lái)幫忙,以確?;▓@里的一切都生長(zhǎng)良好。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容,主

要講述了在社區(qū)菜地做志愿者的經(jīng)歷,由此可知,本文的主旨應(yīng)為,D項(xiàng),志愿者在菜

地工作。故選D。

這篇短文主要講述了作者在社區(qū)花園的蔬菜地做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。

做題時(shí)苜先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。

掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)即,再回到原

文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。

39?42.【答案】

C、B、D、A

【解析】

(1)C細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)

Earlyeverymorningshegivesthemfoodandduri

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