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2025年人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)Unit13單元測(cè)試一、首字母提示填空(10分)Theriverisp________.Weshoulddosomethingtocleanitup.Theg________istryingtoreducepollution.Theb________isfullofwaste.Pleasetakeitout.Weshoulduselessp________bagstoprotecttheenvironment.Thel________ofthecitylooksbeautifulatnight.Weshouldr________wastepapertosavetrees.Thef________smellinthekitchenmademefeelsick.Theh________isveryimportantforthegrowthofplants.Weshouldstopusingp________tokillinsects.Thes________ofthenewcarisveryfast.二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)Weshouldstop________(use)plasticbagstoprotecttheenvironment.Thegovernmentistryingtoreduceair________(pollute).Theriverhasbeen________(pollute)bythefactory.Weshouldrecyclewastepapertosave________(tree).The________(fish)intheriveraredyingbecauseofthepollution.The________(wood)tableisverybeautiful.Weshoulduse________(little)watertosaveresources.The________(science)aretryingtofindawaytosolvetheenvironmentalproblem.The________(harm)chemicalsintheriverareverydangerous.Weshouldprotectthe________(endanger)animals.三、完形填空(10分)WhenIwasachild,Ilivednearariver.Theriverwassoclearthatwecouldseefishswimminginit.Weusedtoswimandplayinthewater.Butastimewentby,thingschanged.Factorieswerebuiltneartheriver.Theypouredalotofwastewaterintoit.Theriverbecame1___________.Fishdiedandthewatersmelledterrible.Peoplestoppedgoingthere.Oneday,somevolunteerscame.Theystartedaprojectto2___________theriver.Theyaskedpeopletostoppollutingit.Theyalsoplantedtreesalongtheriverbanktomakeitmorebeautiful.Atfirst,manypeopledidn'tunderstandwhattheyweredoing.Theythoughtitwasa3___________oftime.Butthevolunteersdidn'tgiveup.Theykeptworkinghard.Slowly,moreandmorepeoplejoinedthem.Theyhelpedcleanuptheriverand4___________thewaste.Thegovernmentalsopaidattentiontotheproblemandtooksomemeasures.Now,theriverisgettingcleanerandcleaner.Thefisharebackandthewaterisclearagain.It'sagreat5ofteamworkandenvironmentalprotection.()1.A.dirtyB.cleanC.beautifulD.wide
()2.A.polluteB.protectC.wasteD.forget
()3.A.useB.helpC.wasteD.show
()4.A.recycleB.throwC.makeD.buy
()5.A.exampleB.problemC.mistakeD.chance四、閱讀理解(20分)ATheworldisfacingmanyenvironmentalproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisairpollution.Airpollutioniscausedbymanythings.Factoriessendoutalotofsmokeandharmfulgases.Carsandtrucksalsoproducewastegases.Thesegasesmaketheairdirtyandcancausehealthproblemsforpeople.Anotherproblemiswaterpollution.Factoriespourwastewaterintoriversandlakes.Peoplealsothrowgarbageintothewater.Thismakesthewaterdirtyandunsafefordrinkingandswimming.Weneedtodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Wecanstartbyreducingwaste.Weshouldusereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbags.Wecanalsosaveenergybyturningofflightswhenweleavearoom.()1.Whatisoneofthebiggestenvironmentalproblems?
A.Waterpollution.B.Airpollution.C.Noisepollution.D.Lightpollution.
()2.Whatcausesairpollution?
A.Factoriesandcars.B.Treesandgrass.C.Animalsandplants.D.Waterandsoil.
()3.Whatmakesthewaterdirty?
A.Factoriespouringwastewater.B.Peoplethrowinggarbage.
C.BothAandB.D.Noneoftheabove.
()4.Howcanwereducewaste?
A.Useplasticbags.B.Usereusablebags.
C.Throwthingsaway.D.Buymorethings.
()5.Whatcanwedotosaveenergy?
A.Turnonlightsallthetime.B.Leavelightsonwhenweleavearoom.
C.Turnofflightswhenweleavearoom.D.Usemoreelectricalappliances.BInmanyplaces,peoplearetryingtoprotecttheenvironment.Theyaredoingdifferentthings.Somepeopleareplantingtrees.Treescanhelpcleantheairandstopsoilerosion.Othersarecollectingwastepaperandplasticbottlestorecycle.Recyclingcansaveresourcesandreducepollution.Therearealsosomeorganizationsworkinghardtoprotecttheenvironment.Theyareraisingmoneytohelpprotectendangeredanimals.Theyarealsoeducatingpeopleabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Weshouldalljoinintheseactivities.Wecanmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.Ifeveryonedoesalittle,wecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolive.()6.Whataresomepeopledoingtoprotecttheenvironment?
A.Plantingtrees.B.Collectingwaste.C.BothAandB.D.Noneoftheabove.
()7.Whatcantreesdo?
A.Cleantheair.B.Stopsoilerosion.C.BothAandB.D.Maketheairdirty.
()8.Whataresomeorganizationsdoing?
A.Raisingmoneytoprotectendangeredanimals.
B.Educatingpeopleaboutenvironmentalprotection.
C.BothAandB.
D.Pollutingtheenvironment.
()9.Howcanwemakeadifferencetotheenvironment?
A.Donothing.B.Joinintheactivities.
C.Throwgarbageeverywhere.D.Usemoreresources.
()10.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Peoplearedoingdifferentthingstoprotecttheenvironment.
B.Theenvironmentisgettingworse.
C.Weshoulddonothingtoprotecttheenvironment.
D.Onlyorganizationscanprotecttheenvironment.五、閱讀還原(10分)HowtoProtecttheEnvironment
Theenvironmentisveryimportanttous.Itgivesusfreshair,cleanwaterandbeautifulscenery.1___________First,reducewaste.2___________Forexample,wecanusereusablewaterbottlesinsteadofplasticones.Weshouldalsoavoidusingsingle-usechopsticksandpaperbags.Second,recycle.Weshouldseparatewasteintodifferentkinds,likepaper,plasticandmetal.3___________Thiscansavealotofresources.Third,saveenergy.4___________Wecanalsousepublictransportation,rideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingacarifpossible.Finally,planttrees.Treescanabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen.5Let'splantmoretreestomakeourplanetgreener.A.Thenrecyclethemproperly.
B.Theycanalsomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.
C.Weshouldturnofflightsandelectricalapplianceswhenwedon'tneedthem.
D.Weshouldtrytouselessofthingsthatwillbecomewaste.
E.Herearesomewaystoprotectit.答案:1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________六、語(yǔ)法填空(15分)Theenvironmentisbecomingabigproblem.Weneedtodosomething1________(protect)it.Factoriesshouldstop2________(pour)wastewaterintorivers.Weshouldreducetheuseofplasticproducts.It'simportant3________(recycle)waste.Wecanrecyclepaper,plasticandmetal.Treesareveryimportantfortheenvironment.Theycanhelp4________(clean)theair.Weshouldplantmoretrees.Thegovernmentshouldmakelaws5________(stop)peoplefromcuttingdowntoomanytrees.Weshouldalsosavewater.Wecanstartby6________(turn)offthetapwhenwebrushourteeth.Weshouldusewater7________(wise).Inaddition,weshouldraisepeople's8________(aware)ofenvironmentalprotection.Wecandothisby9________(organize)someactivities.Let'sworktogether10________(make)ourplanetabetterplace.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)在我們生活的城市,環(huán)境污染問(wèn)題日益嚴(yán)重。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,談?wù)劖h(huán)境污染的現(xiàn)狀、原因及我們應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。
提示:描述環(huán)境污染的現(xiàn)狀(如空氣、水、垃圾等方面);分析造成環(huán)境污染的原因(如工廠排放、人們的不良習(xí)慣等);提出至少三條保護(hù)環(huán)境的建議。
要求:詞數(shù)不少于100;文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、首字母提示填空polluted2.government3.bin4.plastic5.litter6.recycle7.harmful8.habitat9.pesticides10.speed二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空using2.pollution3.polluted4.trees5.fish6.wooden7.less8.scientists9.harmful10.endangered三、完形填空A2.B3.C4.A5.A四、閱讀理解AB2.A3.C4.B5.CBC7.C8.C9.B10.A五、閱讀還原E2.D3.A4.C5.B六、語(yǔ)法填空toprotect2.pouring3.torecycle4.(to)clean5.tostopturning7.wisely8.awareness9.organizing10.tomake七、書(shū)面表達(dá)EnvironmentalPollutionandProtectioninOurCityInourcity,environmentalpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Theairisoftendirtyandsmellybecauseofthewastegasesfromfactoriesandcars.Therive
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