高三英語答案配聽力原文

答案與精析附聽力原文)1—5CABCB6—10ACACBACCBA

16—20ABCAC21—25DBCAB26—30DCADD

31—35BDACB36—40GDBAC41—45CBDAA

46—50ADCBC51—55DACBD56.weighing57.that58.them59.researchers60.what61.easily62.An63.brought64.larger65.hadbeen第一部分聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。()W：，acouplegiveeachotherflowersorfruit.M：Butmywifeprefersappliancestomakehomemoreefficient.W：Shemustbequitereasonableandgoodatfreeinguptime.()MLet'stakethefasttraintoPariseventhoughit'smoreexpensivethanflying.W：ButIprefertodriveacar.M：It'suptoyou.()W：Ihavetoldyoumanytimes.Ifeveryonelitteredlikeyou，theearthwouldn'tbelivable！shouldrecycleeverythingforourowngood！M：Allright，I'lldomybest！()M：Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis？W：Nearlytwodays.Istartedthrowingupjustafterhavingthetake-outmyboyfriendordered.M：Don'tworry.I'llgiveyouacheckup.共10頁第1頁()W：It'sfreezinginhere！Peter，you'renearesttotheyoumindclosingit？M：IfIwereyou，Iwouldputonawarmcoat.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小55讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。()M：Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon？youliketoshopwithme？W：，I'mgoingtopracticebaseballwithmyfriendlater.M：Whattimeisyourbaseballpracticethisevening？W：Helenaskedmetopracticeatherhouseat5：00p.m..M：That'sfine.Icandropyouthereafterwefinishmightbeabitearly.CanyouaskHelenifthat'sokay？W：Sure.ShallIcallher？M：Ofcourse.W：Butmyphoneisinthecar.I'llcallherlater.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。()W：Mike，canyougetoutfirstandtellmeifI'veparkedbetweenthelines？Imighthavetobackupandtryagain.M：，therighttireisrightontheline，butthespotnexttoyouisaparkingspacethatismeantforsomeoneinawheelchair.W：Thisspotistoosmallforourcar，anyway.eparksomewhereelse.MAreyousureyouwanttotakethechanceLisa？It'saholidayweekendandIdoubtwhethertherearebetterspacesavailable.共10頁第2頁W：Fine.I'llbecarefulwhenI'mopeningthedoor.M：So，youtakeJennytogetsomesportsshoesfirst，andI'lltakeRogerinforhishaircut.I'llbeabletopickupyourmedicineatthedrugstorewhilehe'sinthere.W：Oh，canmeetupatthefoodcourtforlunchin...sayanhour？M：Perfect.聽第8段材料，回答第至13題。()M：Areyousureit'ssafetodriveinthisfog？mightloseallsenseofdirectionwhenyoudrivethroughtheforest.W：Itshouldbeokay.It'sjustinginfromthesea.OnceI'montheroad，itshouldclear.M：Howlongdoyouthinkyou'llbedriving？W：，it'sasix-hourtrip，butI'llstopforlunchandatokeepmeawake.M：Andwhenwillyoueback？W：ProbablyonSunday，ormaybeonMonday.ItdependsonwhetherIgetthephotosIneed.Andifitrains，Imightneedanextraday.It'sdangeroustoclimbmountainsafterraining.M：Okay.Areyousureyoudon'tneedmyhelp？W：No，I'llbefineonmyown.M：Callmeonceyougettoyourhotel.W：Iwill.It'supinthemountainssothesignalmightnotbegreat.ButI'lltrymybest.M：They'llhaveInternetaccess.Ifyoucan'tcall，justsendmeanemail.W：do.M：Okay，takecare.W：Bye.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。()MGreatnews！TheorganizersofTheCreativeMarkethavegivenusthegreenlighttoperformsomesongsatthemarket.共10頁第3頁W：Brilliant！Thatwillreallyhelptoraiseourtheater'spanyimage.MICreativeMarketisreallybusy.Hundredsofpeopleshoppingtherewillhearourpanysinging.W：Anditwillhelpboostthenewmembers'confidence.M：Evenbetter...Theleadactorsarehappytosingatthemarkettoo！They'rebothfamousenoughtoattractmanyjournalists，andhopefullythatwillmeanincreasedticketsales！W：Okay，it'sveryexciting，soweneedtomakesurethateverythingisneedatightpracticeschedule.Ifwe'regoingtogopublicwithsomeofourmaterial，it'sgottolookreallygood！M：Absolutely.Andweneedtomakethecostumedepartmentworkhardsoalltheactorswilllookconvincing.W：Right.I'mgoingtocallameetingwiththesoundandlightingengineerstocheckoutthelocation.It'simportantthatthevisualsandthesoundqualityareperfectonthatday！聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。()WManypeopleaskmewheremyinspirationesfromorhowI'vemanagedtowriteabookeveryyearforthelast20years.Sinceyouallwishtobewriters，Iwillsharetheseso-calledsecrets，butI'llanswerthesecondonefirst.HowdoIwritesomanybooks？It'seasytoanswer.Iseewritingasajob.Manywritersstartwritingbecausetheylovereading，notbecausetheylovewriting.Whenyouareworkingonaproject，youhavetargetstohitalongtheway.Sojustimaginethatyourbookisaprojectatknowroughlyhowmanywordslongitwillbe.Let'ssay100000words.Ifyouwrite1000adayyouwillfinishyourbookinjustoverthreemonths.Itisnottowrite1，000words.Mostofyouhavewrittenuniversitypapersfourorfivetimesthatcanwritemorethan1，000wordsaday.Aslongasyouwriteatleast1000wordsadayyouwillhaveabookwritteninnobacktothefirstquestion—wheredidIgetmyideas？Theansweriseverywhere.Ireadnewspapersandmagazines.Ispendlotsoftimeonsocialmediaandthat'swherealot共10頁第4頁ofmyideasefrom.Ourworldisfullofstories，andwhenyoufindonethatyoufeelstronglyabout，that'swhatyoushouldwriteabout.第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)A【語篇解讀】NEMOScienceMuseum，包括它的特色、票價(jià)、設(shè)施和交通選擇等。21.DNEMO部分的“AmsterdamNEMOhousesloadsofhands-onscienceandtechnologyexhibitionsinsideitslargeboat-shapedbuilding.Nomatterwhatyourbackgroundis，youwilllearnsomethingnewandhavefuninexcitinggames.”可知，在NEMOScienceMuseum人們可以通過游戲?qū)W到一些知識(shí)。22.BNEMOtickets部分表格中的價(jià)目可知，4歲及以上票價(jià)是C＝17.50，四歲以下兒童免費(fèi)。由此可知，一對(duì)夫婦帶著3歲的孩子需要付：C＝17.50*2＋0＝C＝35。23.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Accessibility部分的“Onfoot：conditionsallowing，a15-minutewalktoNEMOfromtheCentralStationisaniceoption.It'sworththetripjusttoviewthespectaculararchitectureandthesurroundingpiers(碼頭)andships.”可知，從中央車站到NEMO的推薦交通方式是在天氣不錯(cuò)的時(shí)候選擇步行。B【語篇解讀】，在網(wǎng)友的鼓勵(lì)下重拾對(duì)書籍的熱愛并為之自豪的故事。24.A許多經(jīng)典著作是為了展示她的品味。故選A。25.BDavid非常激動(dòng)。故選B。26.D書籍表現(xiàn)出喜愛閱讀的樣子。故選D。27.C“Ifelthimpushingmeto共10頁第5頁bemoreofthepersonIusedtobeandmoreofwhoIwantedtobe.”為自己重拾對(duì)書籍的熱愛感到自豪。故選C。C【語篇解讀】消失，解釋了語言消失背后的種種原因以及聯(lián)合國對(duì)土著語言的保護(hù)措施。28.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“This‘catastrophic’lossisbeingintensifiedbytheclimatecrisis，accordingtolinguists.Ifnothingisdone，conservativeestimatessuggestthathalfofallthe7，000languagescurrentlyspokenwillbeextinctbytheendofthecentury.”以及第二段中“Speakersofminoritylanguageshaveexperiencedalonghistoryofpersecution(迫害)，withtheresultthatbythe1920shalfofallindigenous(土著的)languagesinAustralia，theUS，SouthAfricaandArgentinawereextinct.”可知，作者主要關(guān)心的是語言的消失。29.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“，aSouthPacificislandnationmeasuring12189km2，haslanguages，thehighestdensity(密度)oflanguagesontheplanet.Itisalsooneofthecountriesmostatriskofsealevelrise，shesays.‘Manysmalllanguagemunitiesareonislandsandcoastlineseasilysubjecttohurricanesandsealevelrise.Othersliveonlandswhererisingtemperaturethreatenstraditionalfarmingandfishingpractices，leadingtomigration.到瓦努阿圖是為了說明少數(shù)民族語言社區(qū)的情況。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Promotingandconservinglanguagesofindigenousmunitiesis‘notonlyimportantforthem，butforallhumanity，saidCsabaKorosi，theUNgeneralassemblypresident，urgingcountriestoallowaccesstoeducationinindigenouslanguages.護(hù)土著社區(qū)的語言。31.B可知，B最符合文章標(biāo)題。D【語篇解讀】共10頁第6頁每天的步數(shù)增加一英里多。32.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Butdoyoureallyknowhowmuchphysicalactivityyou'regetting”可知，人們在鍛煉時(shí)沒有監(jiān)測身體活動(dòng)量。33.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后文“Peoplefindwaystoincorporate(融入)moreactivitiesintotheirday，walkingduringmeetings，orsimplytakingthestairsinsteadofanelevator.，所以recalibrate應(yīng)該是“重新調(diào)整”之意，和A項(xiàng)“Adjust(調(diào)整)”詞義相近。34.C“Martinsuggests，‘Onceyou'vemadeamatch，youcantrythenextsteps：Usethetrackerconsistentlyeveryday...’”可知，馬丁建議人們購買一個(gè)合適的設(shè)備，每天使用。35.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“‘Ithinktechnologycanbeaverypowerfultooltogetpeoplemovingmore’saysMartin.”可推知，馬丁認(rèn)為健身追蹤器的未來是有發(fā)展前景的。第二節(jié)【語篇解讀】法。36.G空前“Thenaturalworldisamazing.Infact，itisonethatyoucanhavea‘conversation’with.”說明我們可以和大自然交流，空后說“Apartfromtheobvious—thatit'sanenjoyable，upliftingthingtodo—youmayseektomunicatewithnaturetobenefityourmentalhealth，forexample.，這是在說與自然交流的目的，G選項(xiàng)引出下文與自然交流的目的，因此承上啟下。37.D空前說“Whenyouarriveatyourchosenspot，sitquietlyforafewmoments.，空后說“Justtalkinyourheadasyouwouldtosomeoneyou'reopeningaconversationwith.”D合語境。38.B空后說“Amillionmaynoticeaparticularanimalorinsectingclosertoyouandmunicatingmaynoticearhythm(韻律)orapatterninthesoundofthewaterorofthewind.”，這是在說自然回應(yīng)你的共10頁第7頁B選項(xiàng)提出該如何知道大自然在回應(yīng)你，因此引起下文，符合語境。39.A空前說“Thefirstfewtimesyouattemptthisexercise，youprobablywon'tsee，hearornoticeanythingyouchoosetointerpretasmunication.，說明剛開始你可能感覺不到你在和大自然交流，空后說“Ifyoupracticethisonaregularbasis，however，youwillstarttopickthingsup.”說明這是需要練習(xí)的，A合語境。40.C空后說“Thereshouldbesomebenefittonature，justasthereisabenefittoyou.C選項(xiàng)說明了與自然交流是雙向的，因此引起下文，符合語境。第三部分語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)【語篇解讀】Mpemba火氣就要發(fā)泄出來。41.C根據(jù)上文“Ifyouweregoingtome”可知，此處表示“如果你要冒犯我或口頭攻擊我”。42.B根據(jù)下文“Ididn'tshowit”和“Iwasusedtonotshowingitontheoutside”可知，作者從不當(dāng)眾發(fā)脾氣。43.D根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“That'swhytheItalianslivelongerthanCanadians.”可知，作者的丈夫是意大利人。44.A根據(jù)下文“aftereachquarrel”了。45.A根據(jù)上文“HeseemedreallyangrywhileIseemedpolite.”也很生氣，但是不表現(xiàn)出來。46.A根據(jù)上文“Iwas45too，butIwasusedtonotshowingitontheoutside.”可知，作者也很生氣，但是不表現(xiàn)出來，因此此處是說作者內(nèi)心的不滿開始擴(kuò)大。47.D根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ikethis”可知，此處表示“我們的對(duì)話大致是這樣的”，共10頁第8頁空格處用moreorless。48.C根據(jù)第二段的“HeseemedreallyangrywhileIseemedpolite.”可知，作者希望丈夫改變態(tài)度。49.B根據(jù)上文“Eitheryouchangeyour48whenwefightorIwillstartavoidinganydiscussion，otherwise”可知，如果二人不做出相應(yīng)改變，這會(huì)影響他們的關(guān)系。50.C根據(jù)下文“theMpemba”嗎。51.D根據(jù)下文“filledwiththesameamountofthesamewater”可知，此處是指兩個(gè)相似的容器。52.A根據(jù)下文“yougottoboilfirst，tocooldownfaster”可知，此處對(duì)比的是沸水和常溫下的水，因此空格處是“溫度。53.C根據(jù)上文“intothefreezer”可知，沸水會(huì)比常溫下的水凍結(jié)得快。54.B根據(jù)上文“Theconnectionhesuggested”的作者認(rèn)為丈夫提出的聯(lián)系有待證實(shí)。55.D根據(jù)上文“hiding”和下文“underthecarpet”和“yourhousemightlookclean，butitisnot”可知，地毯下藏的應(yīng)該是不干凈的灰塵。第二節(jié)【語篇解讀】因。56.weighing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。動(dòng)詞weigh“重量為”與主語whale“鯨魚”為主謂關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作后置定語。57.thatanimalthat。58.them考查代詞的賓格?？仗幾鲃?dòng)詞see的賓語，應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格形式，故填them。59.researchers考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。researcher研究人員，可數(shù)名詞，other后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“其他的研究人員”，故填researchers。60.what考查主語從句。分析句子可知，believe后是省略that的賓語從句，空處引導(dǎo)主語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在主語從句中作主語，指物，應(yīng)用連接代詞what引共10頁第9頁導(dǎo)。61.easilyeasilyavailable“可獲得的”。62.An考查不定冠詞。age在句中用作可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“即將到來的冰河時(shí)代”oning發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an母應(yīng)大寫。63.brought考查一般過去時(shí)。此處是and連接的并列謂語動(dòng)詞，句子是一般過去時(shí)，空處應(yīng)和made保持一致，用動(dòng)詞過去式，故填brought。64.larger65.hadbeen考查過去完成時(shí)。結(jié)合句意可知，此處be表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在動(dòng)詞“grew”之前，表示過去的過去，故用過去完成時(shí)。第四部分寫作第一節(jié)【參考范文】DearRichard，I'mgladtohearthatyouareingtovisitChina.ThereisonecityIwanttoremendtoyou.BeijingthecapitalofChinahasalonghistory.Manyancientdynastiesmadeittheircapitals，sotherearemanymajesticbuildings.Ifyouw