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2016年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語試卷
第一部分單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中
所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.
I.(1分)EdwardandWilliamarebrothers.Thereisuncommonsimilaritybetween
twoboys.()
A.an:不填B.an;theC.a:不填D.a;the
2.(1分)-Here'saboxofchocolateonourdesk.Formeorforyourmom?
-It's,Dad.HappyFather'sDay!()
A.hersB.herC.yoursD.you
3.(1分)-WhatdoesJustinBieber'ssongNeverSayNeverimpressyoumost?
-Ittellsusthatwedoalmostanythingifwenevergiveup.()
A.canB.havetoC.shouldD.need
4.(I分)Agoodstudentconnectswhathereadswhatheseesaroundhim.()
A.forB.withC.inD.on
5.(I分)--Oh,dear!Apower(電源)cut!
--Sorry,Ididn'tknowyouthewashingmachine.()
A.usedB.arcusingC.(ouseD.wereusing
6.(1分)TomakeyourDIYwerkperfect?you'dbetternotstartyougetallthetools
ready.()
A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after
7.(1分)Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesales
department.()
A.runthroughB.lookthrough
C.gothroughD.putthrough
8.(1分)-paleyoulook!Arcyoufeelingallright?
I'mnotfeelingwell.I'vegottoothache.()
A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What
9.(1分)SteveJobswasfullofalwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreat
changesinsociety.()
A.instructionB.invitation
C.introductionD.invention
10.(1分)Ourteacheroftenadvisesusthehabitofmakingnoteswhilereading.()
A.todevelopB.develop
C.todevelopingD.developing
11.(1分)-Playingvideogamesisawasteoftime.
-Ican'tagreemore.Therearemeaningfulthingstodo.()
A.themostB.theleastC.moreD.less
12.(1分)There'snoticketleftforLangLang'spianoconcert.youyour
sistercangotoit.()
A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalso
C.Either;orD.Neither:nor
13.(1分)-HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZootopia.
-Oh.that'swhyIcan'tfindthemnow.()
A.havegonetoB.havebeento
C.hasgonetoD.hasbeento
14.(1分)-Daniel,couldyoutellme?
-Certainly,inBrazil.()
A.whenthe2016Olympicswillbeheld
B.whenwillihe2016Olympicsbeheld
C.whereIhe2016Olympicswillbeheld
D.wherewillihe2016Olympicsbeheld
15.(1分)-I'dlike(ochooseyellowasthecolourofourbedroom.
-.Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling.()
A.NowayB.Soundsgreat
C.InyourdreamsD.Ican'tdecide
第二部分完形填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文
后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.
16.(10分)TheearliestmapswereprobablydrawnintheMiddleEast.Someofthesemapshave
(16)andtheyshowusthepeopleatthattimethoughttheearthflat(平的).As
timewentby,thepicturesbecamemoredetailedandmapsweremore(17)
made.Lateron,ancientGreeks(希臘人)used(heir(18)ofmathandscienceto
makemaps.GreekmapstellustheGreeksknewtheworldwas(19).
Fromsimplepictures,nuipmakinghasturnedintoascience.Mapsaremade(20)
surveying(勘測)land.Inthe1900s,peoplearoundtheworldstarted(oshareinformationto
make(21)maps.Withthehelpofthephotographstakenfromtheskyandspace,
mapsarenowmoreexactlymadethanever.(22)theworldisalwayschanging,we
willalwaysneednewmaps.
Therearemanytypesofmaps,butalmostalluse(23)andpicturestodescribewhat
aplaceislikewhenthemapismade.Amapusuallytellswhatthepictures(24).Some
mapsmayshow(hewholeworld.Aroadmapwillhelpyouknow(he(25)fromone
placetoanother.Othermapsmayusepicturestoshowtheleniperatureandpopulationin
differentplaces.
16.A.disappearedBsurvivedC.goneD.left
17.A.slowlyBsimplyC.correctlyD.carelessly
18.A.knowledgeBcourageC.energyD.challenge
19.A.longBsmallC.squareD.round
20.A.intoB.byC.ofD.from
21.A.cleanerB.lighterC.betterD.older
22.A.ThoughB.SoC.UnlessD.Since
23.A.soundsB.modelsC.wordsD.stories
24.A.standforB.goforC.asklorD.waitfor
25.A.weatherB.distanceC.featureD.culture.
第三部分閱讀理解(共4小題;每小題4分,滿分24分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后
各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.
17.(4分)Coffee
Ourdad'sjustboughtacoffeemachine.
Themostunusualthingyou'veeverseen.
Itgrinds(碾碎)thebeansanditheatsthemilk.
Thecoffeecomesoutassmoothassilk.
Hemakescappuccinowithchocolateontop.
Thecoffeehemakesisasgoxlastheshop.
Hecanmakeshortblackaswellaslong.
Dadlikeshiscoffeehotandstrong.
Mumsaysthatcoffee'snotgoodforme.
IfIwantsomethinghottohaveMiloorlea.
Butinsummertimewhentheweatherishot.
Dadmakesicedcoffee-Ilikethatalot!
26.WheneverDadmakesacupofcoffee,he.
A.goestothecoffeeshops
B.playswiththemachine
C.grindsbeanswiththemachine
D.buysanewcoffeemachine
27.WhichwordbestdescribeshowDadfeelswhenhemakesacupofcoffee?
A.Satisfied
B.Tired
C.Excited
D.Touched.
186分)
Wastherereallyamurderintheneighbour-P
hood?LennysaidshesawsomeonerunTheAdventureso;
5E-
pastherwindowwhenshewasfeedingherO
OPcfecfiveCharlie4
baby.CloselycheckingthescenethenextT
day.DetectiveChorisfoundsomedirtymH
footprintsatthebackofthehousewhich>c
weren'tanyofLenny*!familymembers'.msTheCaseofaMurder
DetectiveCharhemadeuphismindtogetFOintheNeighbourhood
tothebottomofthemystery.sAJamiePinkaton
RU
Over50,000youngreadershaveenjoyedThemD
A<1ven?urc?ofPe?ec?iveCharlieNowhehd$R
returnedtovolveanewseriesdmysteries.z-
T
EH
MoreADVENTURESOFDETECTIVECHARLIEN
GT
1TheSecret0rMlonelyislandH
2.TheTruthofPenceRichard'sKidnapB
UO
3.TheMysteryattheMillinNorthVillageR
OH
O
MARVEllOUSTALESPUBJSHING|j
。。
28.Thematerialaboveis.
A.abookreport
B.abooklist
C.abookreview
D.abookcover
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheDetectiveCharlie'sseries?
A.TheCaseofaMurderin(heNeighbourhood
B.TheSecretoftheFloatingHouseontheRiver
C.TheMysteryattheMillinNorthVillage
D.TheTruthofPrinceRickard'sKidnap
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?
A.ThewriterofthebookisLennyPinkalon.
B.Charliedidn'tfindanycluestilltheendofthestory.
C.ThebookwaspublishedbyMarvellousNewsPress.
D.Charliesseriesarepopu.arwithyoungreaders.
19.(6分)DuringmyfirsttwoweeksattheUniversityofCalifornia.Berkeley,Iexperiencedsome
unexpected,funny,andsometimesembarrassing(令人尷尬的)situations.Allowmetoshare
somewithyou.
Butfirst,letmegiveadvicetootherforeignstudentswhoplantostudyintheUnited
Slates.Checktheweatherbeforecoming!!wasverysurethatCaliforniawassunnyallyear
aroundsoIleftallmyjacketsandsweatersinParis.Ilwasahugemistake'llrainedalmost
everydayduringthefirstweekinBerkeley.
Ihavetosay(hatIquicklyforgottheseunluckyevents.LifeinBerkeleyisverypleasantand
everythingissoeasycomparedtoParis.Forexample,inonly2/1hoursIboughtamobilephone
andmadethelease(租約)agreementforaflat.What'smore,almostalltheshopsareopen
onSunday,whichisverypracticalforme.
ThefirstthingIhatsurprisedmeisthatstudentsmaycomelateclass.Theyfreelyenterand
leave(heclassroommanytimesduringclass.InFrance,studentrespectiheteacher'slesson,
sotheyareneverlateand(heyleave(heclassroomonlyattheendoftheclass.
ThelocalpeopleinCaliforniaareingeneralverynice,openandactive.However.Iamnot
totallyusedtoiheirhabitsyet.Indeed.Iwasusedtoshakingmyfriends'handseverydayin
France.DuringmyseconddayatBerkeley.IshookthehandofoneofmyclassmateswhomI
hadmetthedaybeforeandhetoldme"Ithinkwealreadymet!"
AnotherfunnysloryhappenedduringthefirstpartyIattended:AgirlthatImeetbeforecame
tohugme.IthoughtshewantedtokissmelikeweusuallydoinFrancelosayhello.SoI
kissedherandsheseemedaittlebitembarrassed.
Iliveagreatexperienceatpresent,andIwouldjusiencourageanystudenttobecomea
memberinaprogramatUC,Berkeley.
31.Accordingtothewriter'sadvice,beforestudentsstudyinAmerica,theyshould.
A.makealeaseagreementloraflat
B.leavetheirwannclothesathome
C.payattentiontoihelocalweather
D.prepareaphoneasearlyaspossible
32.Whenihewritersclassmatesaid"Ithinkwealreadymel!"?hemeant.
A.heandthewritehadknowneachotherinFrance
B.Americansneedn'tshakehandswhentheymetagain
C.hewasnotusedtoshakinghandswithothers
D.thewritehadforgottenaboutihcirlastmeeting
33.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?
A.HisexperienceatUC,Berkeley.
B.Therelationshipbetweenclassmates.
C.Hisadviceonstudyingabroad.
D.Thedifferenceinattendingaclass.
20.(8分)Yourbodyisspecial-notwopeoplein(heworldarealike.Althoughyouaredifferent
fromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasihepeoplearoundyou,doing
differentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.
Whatisinsidemyhead?
Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody-yourbrain.Asyouarereading,your
eyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelps
youlorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.
Whalismyskin(皮膚)for?
Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfa
cenlimeter.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcureandstopvirusesfromgetting
intoyourbody.Yourskinasohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaround
you.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyoufeelhot.extraheatcomesoulthroughyour
skin.Asaresult,yourbodylemperaiuredrops.
HowdoImove?
Muscles(刖L肉)arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyou
move-wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.
WhydoIbreathe?
Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygenfromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxidein
thebody.Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs(肺)
whereoxygenflowstodifferentpartsofyourbody.
Whatmakesmesneeze?
Whendustorastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleans
upIhedustinyournose.Ycurlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournose.
Whatdoesmyheartdo?
Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisslightlybiggerthanyourfist(拳頭)andgrows
biggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhich
forcesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.
(1)Theunderlinedword"houses"inthepassageprobablymeans.
A.stores
B.locks
C.creates
D.builds
(2)Ifyouhavenoskincoveringyourbody,whatwouldhappen?
A.Extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbody.
B.Virusescan'tgetintoourbodyeasily.
C.Wecan'tfeelthechangesintemperature.
D.Ourbodycanbeguardedbyourhair.
(3)Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?
A.Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.
B.Wetakeincarbondioxidelostayalive.
C.Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.
D.Sneezingisawayioclearournose.
(4)Whichisthebesttitleibrthispassage?
A.WhatYourBodyNeeds
B.HowYourBodyWorks
C.WhyYourBodyGrows
D.WhenYourBodyMoves.
第四部分詞匯檢測(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋
或通過上下文,在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式.每空只寫
一詞.
21.(1分)Ourgovernmenthasmadelawsto(限制)airandwaterpollution.
22.(1分)Althoughyouareyoung,youcan(仍然)maketheworldmorebeautiful
inyourownway.
23.(I分)Theartistalways(表達)hisworldviewinhisworks.
24.(1分)NowisthetimeforallJazz(迷)voicesicbeheard.
25.(I分)AsIhesayinggoes."Godhelpsthosewhohelp(他們自己)."
26.(I分)EarlythismorningIwasbusy(挖)inthegardentoplanttrees.
27.(1分)ToniMorrisonisconsideredasoneofthebestwritersofthe(第二十)
century.
28.(1分)-DoIlookniceir.thisfurcoat.Millie?
-Mom,pleasedon'tbuyit<Weshouldhaveonwildanimals.
29.(1分)-WhatdidyoudotocelebrateHalloweenlastyear?
-IupasSupermanandplayed"trickortreat".
30.(1分)-HowmuchdidyouspendonyourtriptoSouthKorea?
-Theofitwas3,500yuaninall.
第五部分句子翻譯(共5小題:每小題3分,滿分15分)將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯
句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上.
31.(3分)為什么不參加校足球隊的選拔呢?
32.(3分)他夠認真,對所有事三思而后行.
33.(3分)每天人量的U」請信被及時處理.
34.(3分)你能猜猜我叔叔買這個機器人多久了?
35.(3分)大自然如此重要以至于我們都在合理保護它.
第六部分閱讀表達(共1小題;53題1分,54題2分,55題3分,滿分6分)閱讀下面的
短文并用英語回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上.
36.(6分)"Jamila,Ijustfoundonedollarsittingonthecoffeetable,"saidMrs.Johnson."Is
thatyourmoney?"
JamilalookedupfromIhebookshewasreading."Oops.iCsmine.Iemptiedmyjacketpockets
beforeIleftforbasketballpracticeyesterday.Iwasrunninglate-soIdidn'thavelimetolakeit
uptomyroom."Jamilaplacedi(quicklyin(hebackofherbookandwentback(oreading.
"Jamila,youjustpulthatmoneyintothebackofyourbook.I'mquitesureIhalyou'renot
goingtobeabletofinditwhenyouneedit."hermothersaid."Yousee,someofyourmoney
isinthepencilcaseonyourdesk.Someisintheglovehangingbehindthedoor.Iihinkyou
mightalsohaveafewdollarsinyourbag.Youaresuchacarelessgirl."
"Mom.I'mtoobusytotakecareofmymoney."
Mrs.Johnsonsmiled."Itlookslikeit'stimeforyoutogetyourownbankaccount(賬戶).”
"Myownbankaccount?Isitnecessary?Kidsknowlittleabouti(."Jamilareplied.
Thenextday,Mrs.JohnsonlookJamilatoabankandopenedanaccountforher.Thebanking
mangerexplainedhowthemoneyintheaccountwouldincrease."Thelongerthemoneystays
intheaccount,themoreitv/illearn(獲利),"headded.
Jamilawassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldearnmoneyjustbykeepinghermoneyinabank
account."IwishIhaddonethisalongtimeago."
53.WheredidMrs.JohnsonfindJamila'sonedollar?
54.WhywasJamilathoughtacarelessgirl?
55.Doyouwanttohaveyourownbankaccount?Whyorwhynot?.
第七部分書面表達(共1題;滿分20分)
37.(20分)上海迪斯尼樂園于今年6月16日正式開放,許多孩子打算前往游玩.假如你
是一名樂汨的志愿者,請你根據(jù)下列表格中的要點提示,用英語向孩子們介紹樂園并提
醒他們文明游園.
上海東部,地鐵可達由
6個主題公園組成參加
活動,欣賞表演購買禮
物,觀看煙火
文明游園不扔垃圾,保持整潔
考試自擬(至少2點)
注意:I.詞數(shù)90左右.短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù):
2.短文須包括所有要點,不要逐詞解釋,可適當發(fā)揮,使短文連黃、通順;
3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息.
參考詞匯:ihemen.主題:fireworkn.煙火
Goodmorning,children!
AsavolunteerfromShanghaiDisneyland,I'dliketosaysomethingabouttheparkandtellyou
how(obehavewellinit.
Theparkisworthyourvisit.Ihopeyouwillhavefun.
2016年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中
所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.
1.(1分)EdwardandWilliamarebrothers.Thereisuncommonsimilaritybetween
twoboys.()
A.an:不填B.an;theC.a:不填D.a;the
【分析】Edward和William是兄弟.那兩個男孩之間有罕見的相似性.
【解答】答案:B
第一個設(shè)空處表達的意思是”罕見的相似性”表泛指,其中形容詞uncommon的發(fā)音[Ank
Dman]是以元音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞an:第二個設(shè)空處表示"那兩個男孩”,是特指,
所以用定冠詞the,故選B.
【點評】正確即解句意,熟練掌握冠詞的用法是做好本題的關(guān)鍵.
2.(1分)"Here'saboxofchocolateonourdesk.Formeortoryourmom?
-It's,Dad.HappyFather'sDay!()
A.hersB.herC.yoursD.you
【分析】--我們桌上的有一盒巧克力,是給我的還是給你媽媽的?--爸爸,是給你
的.父親節(jié)快樂!
【解答】答案:Chers她的,名詞性物主代詞;her她,人稱代詞賓格,作及物動詞或介
詞的賓語;you你,你們,人稱代詞主格作句子主語,人稱代詞賓格作賓語;yours你的,
你們的,名詞性物主代詞,充當名詞作用;根據(jù)問句"Formeorforyourmom"在兩者中進
行選擇,結(jié)合答語可知這是父親與子女之間的對話,這盒巧克力給爸爸的,It'syour
chocolate./It'syours.故選:C.
【點評】考查物主代詞,根據(jù)句子意思和指代對象來確定形容詞性物主代詞還是名詞性
物主代詞,注意它們之間的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系.
3.(1分)WhatdocsJustinB沁bcr'ssongNeverSayNeverimpressyoumost?
-It(ellsusthatwcdoalmostanythingifwenevergiveup.()
A.canB.havetoC.shouldD.need
【分析】--JuslinBieber的歌《NeverSayNever》給你印象最深的是什么?
--它告訴我們,如果我們從不放棄,我們就可以做任何事情.
【解答】答案:A.
can可以:havelo不得不;should應(yīng)該;need需要.根據(jù)IIlellsusihatwedo
almostanythingifwenevergiveup,可知這里的意思是如果我們不放棄,我們就可以做任
何事情.can可以,能夠.故選A.
【點評】本題考查了情態(tài)動詞的用法.熟知句意以及所給選項的意思是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.
4.(1分)Agoodstudentconnectswhathereadswhatheseesaroundhim.()
A.forB.withC.inD.on
【分析】一個好學(xué)生將他所讀的和他在周圍所看見的聯(lián)系在一起.
【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞connecis并結(jié)合句意可知是將所讀和周圍所看見的兩者聯(lián)
系起來,結(jié)合動詞conneci用connect…wilh…把…和…聯(lián)系起來,故答案是B.
【點評】conneci的用法:connect后接介詞to表示”使與…連接”:后接副詞叩表示"接
通,連接在一起":后接介詞with表示”與…連接”"使有關(guān)系""用電話同…相聯(lián)系””轉(zhuǎn)乘,
及時趕乘”等.
5.(1分)--Oh,dear!Apower(電源)cu【!
--Sorry,Ididn'tknowyou(hewashingmachine.()
A.usedB.areusingC.touseD.wereusing
【分析】--哦,天哪,停電了!--抱歉,我不知道你正在用洗衣機.
【解答】結(jié)合語境推測句意是哦,天哪,停電了!--抱歉,我不知道你正在用洗
衣機.”,判斷設(shè)空處的動作在過去某個時間段內(nèi)正在進行看,且動作在一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)
進行,所以用過去進行時,過去進行時的構(gòu)成是:主語+was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞.
故選:D.
【點評】本題考查了動詞的時態(tài).做題時,一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時間短語,這是判斷
句子時態(tài)的標志.在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語境來做出正確判斷.此
處表示過去正在進行的動作,用過去進行時.
6.(1分)TomakeyourDIYwcrkperfect,you'dbetternotslartyougetallthetools
ready.()
A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after
【分析】為了使你的手工作品完美,在準備好所有的工具之前你最好不要開始.
【解答】答案:C;
根據(jù)語境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后句可以推測句意是"為
了使你的手工作品完美,在準備好所有的工具之前你最好不耍開始.”表示“在…以前”用
before.故選C.
【點評】做這種題時,首先耍根據(jù)語境及上下文確定考察范圍--連詞:其次根據(jù)句意
確定連詞:再次根據(jù)選項中的連詞意思即可確定答案.
7.(1分)Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesales
department.()
A.runthroughB.lookthrough
C.gothroughD.putthrough
【分析】如果客戶再次為我打電話,請把電話轉(zhuǎn)接到銷售部.
【解答】答案:D.
runihrough貫穿;lookthrough仔細檢查:gothrough用完:pulthrough接通.根
據(jù)Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,可知如果客戶再次為我打電話,請把電話轉(zhuǎn)接到
銷售部.pulihrough接通.故選D.
【點評】理解句意和正確區(qū)分選項中四個詞組的意思是做題的關(guān)鍵.
8.(1分)-paleyoulook!Areyoufeelingallright?
-I'mnotfeelingwell.I'vegottoothache.()
A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What
【分析】--你臉色看起來多么蒼白??!你感覺好嗎?
--我感覺不好.我牙疼.
【解答】答案:B.
根據(jù)paleyoulook!可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是pale,它是一個形容詞,根
據(jù)How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!故選B.
【點評】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):Whai+a/an+形容
詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!Whal+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂
語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!
9.(1分)SteveJobswasfullofalwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreat
changesinsociety.()
A.instructionB.invitation
C.introduclionD.invenlion
【分析】史蒂夫?喬布斯富有發(fā)明創(chuàng)造力,總是產(chǎn)生一些導(dǎo)致社會發(fā)生巨大變化的新想法.
【解答】答案:D:inslruciion教誨;invitaiion邀請;introduction介紹:invention發(fā)明:
根據(jù)句中信息alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety推知h
句句意:史蒂夫?喬布斯富有發(fā)明創(chuàng)造力:
故選:D.
【點評】首先根據(jù)語境,細讀選項,然后通過題干中的已供信息,捕捉到解題線索.
10.(1分)Ourteacheroftenadvisesusthehabitofmakingnoteswhilereading.(
A.todevelopB.develop
C.todevelopingD.developing
【分析】我們老師經(jīng)常建議我們在閱讀的時候養(yǎng)成記筆記的習慣.
【解答】答案:A結(jié)合漢語意思,根據(jù)Ourteacherofienadvisesus可知,此處的謂語動
詞是advise,表示建議某人做某事,常用表達為advisesbtodosth.所以此處應(yīng)使用to
develop,表示建議我們養(yǎng)成記筆記的習慣.故選A.
【點評】此題考查不定時的用法.做題時,先結(jié)合漢語意思,找出謂語動詞,根據(jù)其用
法,篩選出答案.
11.(1分)-Playingvideogamesisawasteof(ime.
-Ican'tagreemore.Therearemeaningfulthingstodo.()
A.themostB.iheleastC.moreD.less
【分析】--玩電子游戲是浪費時間.--我完全贊同.有更多有意思的事情要做.
【解答】答案C根據(jù)答語“l(fā)eantagreemore.”表示完全贊同,完全贊同玩電子游戲是浪
費時間.這里句子意思中用了比較級"有更多有意思的事情可做."hemosl/iheleasi修飾
多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級,less不如,修飾多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級:more更多,修飾多音
節(jié)形容詞的比較級,故選:C.
【點評】考查形容詞比較等級,理解句子的意思以及比較的對象和范圍,正確運用形容
詞比較等級.
12.(1分)There'snoticketleftforLangLang'spianoconcert.youyour
sistercangotoit.()
A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalso
C.Either;orD.Neither:nor
【分析】朗朗的鋼琴演奏會沒有剩余的票了,你和你妹妹都不能去參加音樂會.
【解答】答案:D;
根據(jù)語境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)第一句話的句意”朗朗的鋼琴演奏
會沒有剩余的票了“可以推斷后面一句話表達的意思是"你和你妹妹都不能去參加音樂
會.表示"既不…也不…"用短語neilher:nor,故選D.
【點評】做這種題時,首先要根據(jù)語境及上下文確定考察范圍--連詞:其次根據(jù)句意
確定連詞;再次根據(jù)選項中的連詞意思即可確定答案.++
13.(1分)-HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZoolopia.
-Oh,that'swhyIcan'tfindthemnow.()
A.havegonetoB.havebeenta
C.hasgonetoD.hasbeento
【分析】--Hob。和Eddie去電影院看《瘋狂動物城》這部影片了.
--哦,那就是我現(xiàn)在為什么找不到他們的原因.
【解答】答案:A.
have/hasbeenlo表示去過某地,人已經(jīng)回來:have/hasgonelo表示去了某地,人未回來.根
據(jù)that'swhyIcan'tfindthemnow,可知那就是我現(xiàn)在為什么找不到他們的原因,說明了
他們兩個人現(xiàn)在不在這里,去看電影了.所以應(yīng)用have/hasgoneto.HoboandEddie是兩
個人,所以助動詞應(yīng)該用have.故選A.
【點評】本題考查的是現(xiàn)在完成時,區(qū)分have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的意思是解
題的關(guān)鍵.
14.(I分)-Daniel?couldyoutellme?
-Certainly,inBrazil.()
A.whenthe2016Olympicswillbeheld
B.whenwillthe2016Olympicsbeheld
C.wherethe2016Olympicswillbeheld
D.wherewillthe2016Olympicsbeheld
【分析】--Daniel,你能告訴我2016年奧運會在哪里舉行嗎?
--當然可以,在巴西.
【解答】答案:C.
根據(jù)Couldyoutellme,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)
該是陳述句語序,選項BD是疑問句語序,排除掉.再根據(jù)inBrazil,可知這里表示的是
地點,提問地方的話應(yīng)該用where.故選C.
【點評】此題考查賓語從句.考生在答題時要注意“賓語從句必須采用陳述語序”,根據(jù)
上下文語境確定合適的選項.
15.(I分)-I'dliketochooseyellowasthecolourofourbedroom.
-.Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling.()
A.NowayB.Soundsgreat
C.InyourdreamsD.Ican'tdecide
【分析】-我想選黃色作為我們臥室的顏色.
-聽起來好極了,這種顏色給我?guī)砹艘环N溫暖和舒適的感覺.
【解答】答案:B;N。way決不:Soundsgreal聽起來好極廣:Inyourdreams夢中才有
的:Ican'tdecide我不能決定;根據(jù)答語Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling
推知答語對上述意見表示贊成;故選B.
【點評】情景交際的考查是英語考試的卡點,做此類題型首先要理解各個選項中句子的
含義,然后結(jié)合具體語境選擇合適答語.
第二部分完形填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文
后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.
16.(10分)TheearliestmapswereprobablydrawnintheMiddleEast.Someofthesemapshave
(16)Bandiheyshowusthepeopleatthattimethoughttheearthflat(平的).Astime
wentby?thepicturesbecamemoredetailedandmapsweremore(17)Cmade.Lateron,
ancientGreeks(希H者人)usedtheir(18)Aofmaihandsciencetomakemaps.Greek
mapstellustheGreeksknewtheworldwas(19)D.
Fromsimplepictures,mapmakinghasturn
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