2020-2021學(xué)年廣東省茂名市高二（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

2020?2021學(xué)年廣東省茂名市高二（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿

分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.（7.5分）

FourBestCitiestoVisitinWinter

Coldrains,icysidewalksandgrayskiescanmakewinter（ravelatrial.Butherearcfour

citiesaround（heworldthatmakeforagreatcold-weatherdestination：

Prague,CzechRepublic

Withitssnow-cappedspires（尖頂）andwindingstreets.Pragueisafairytalecitythat

remainsrelativelytourist-freeinwinter.

Theamazingarchitecturelooksevenpremierunderasheetofsnow,withoneofthemost

beautifulareasbeingtheoldtown,withitsRomanesquevaults（拱頂）.Gasstreetlampshave

beenplacedthroiighourthecitycenter,addingaromanticcoortoevenings.Cafesherearc

idealtorescapingthebittercold.

Salzburg,Austria

WithitsChristmassongsandtniditionalmarkets?thisisaperfectcityforawinterbreak.

"SilentNight"wasperformedforthefirsttimeinthechurchofOberndorfontheborderof

SalzburgonChristmasEvein1818.

Thecity'smainmarket:sheldin（heshadowofSalzburg'sHohcnsalzburgCastle?butthe

oneheldinMirabellSquareisespeciallypopularwithfoodloverswhocometotastelocalfood

suchashaluskypiecesofdumplingmixedwithfriedbacon.

Tromso,Norway

TromsoiswidelyregardedasNorway'smostbeautifulcityandisabaseforspoilingthe

northernlights.Thcrcarcseveralattractivemuseums?includingthePolarMuseum,which

offersaninsightintothehistoryofArcticexpeditions,andtheTromsoMuseum,whichis

famousforitsSamiexhibitions.

Amsterdam,Netherlands

Inwinter.Amsterdam'smuseumsarcmuchlesscrowded?makingit（hetimetovisit

attractionssuchasRijksmuseumortheAnneFrankHouse.Builtoriginallytohouseacircus

(馬戲團(tuán))，theRoyalCarreTheaterismorethan130yearsold.Childrenwilllovethe

spectacularperformances.

(1)WhatcanyoudoinPrague?

A.Enjoythefascinatingarchitecture.

B.Tastelocalfoodhalusky.

C.AppreciateSamiexhibitions.

D.Watchacircusperformance.

(2)Wherewas"SilentNight"firstperformed?

A.InthechurchofOberndorf.

B.InHohcnsalzburgCastle.

C.InMirabel1Square.

D.InthePolarMuseum.

(3)Whichcitywillyouchooseifyouwanttoseethenorthernlights?

A.Prague.

B.Salzburg.

C.Tromso.

D./Xmsterdam.

2.(10分)FirefightersinFloridathisweekhelpedrescueabaldeaglewithafishinghookstuckin

itsbeak(嘯)andtheattachedlinewrappedarounditswingandbeak.FirefightersatPasco

CountyFireRescueStation21onThursdayweregreetedbytwochildrenholding(heinjured

baldeagleandseekinghelp,accordingtothestation'sFacebookpage.

ThefirefighterscalledOwl'sNestSanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū))forWildlifeinOdessafor

assistanceandavolunteercameoutiohelp."Itappears(hattheeaglewaswrappedintheline

forabouttwodays,wasunderweight?andthirsty,"thepostsaid.Floridahasoneofthedensest

concentrationsofnestingbadeaglesinthelower48stateswithanestimated1,500nesting

pairsaccordingtotheFloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommission.PascoCountyis

locatedinIheslate'swestcentralcoastnorthofTampa.

Aftertheeaglewasexamined,itwasplacedinacontainerandtakentothesanctuaryfor

treatmentwhereKrisPotter,thesanctuary'sdirector,successfullyremovedthehook.

ThesancluarypostedonitsFacebookpage(hat(heeagleismakingupforlosttimewhen

itcomestofood."He'seatingallhismealswithgreatenthusiasmanddoesn'tleaveacrumb(碎

屑)behind?"thepostsaid,"Inthemeantime,thisbigguyisrestingandrecovering-he's

alreadylookingsomuchbetter!"

Aftertheeagleisconsideredstable,itwillbetakentoBuschGardensinTampaforfurther

treatment,accordingtothepost.

"Thankfullytheeagleappearsingoodhealthandveterinarians(獸醫(yī))believethatthe

eaglewillfullyrecover?"thepostsaid.

Whentheeagleisclearedforretunitothewild,itwillbereleasedintheareaaround

Station21,thestationsaidinitspost.

"Abigthank-youtoeveryonewhohelpedsavethisbaldeagle'slife!Wearethankfulfor

thishappyoutcome!"(hepostconcluded.Thesancluaryused(hestoryloremindthosewho

enjoyfishingtoproperlydisposeoftheirgarbage.

(1)Whoinitiallyfoundtheinjuredbaldeagle?

A.Firefighters.

B.Twochildren.

C.Thesanctuary'sfounder.

D.Avolunteer.

(2)Wherewilltheeaglebesetfree?

A.AtPascoCountyFireRescueStation21.

B.IntheneighborhoodaroundStation21.

C.In(hesancluaryinOdessa.

D.InBuschGardensinTampa.

(3)Whydidthesanctuarypostthestory?

A.Towinagoodreputation.

B.Topraisethosefirefighters.

C.Toappealtopeopletoprotectbaldeagles.

D.Toremindfishingloverstodealwithrubbishproperly.

(4)Whatcanweknowabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?

A.It'sunexpected.

B.It'sbeautiful.

C.It'shumorous.

D.It'sdiscouraging.

3.(10分)Itwasonceconsideredanimportantstatussymbol-buthavingahomephoneis

increasinglyseenasawhiteclcDhani.Ncwfiguresshowthatoneinfivehouseholdsnolonger

botherwithalandline(固定電話)，andalmostathirdofthosethatdoneveractuallyuseit.

Thevastmajorityofpeoplewhostillhaveahomephone-72percent-saytheyonly

haveitbecauseitispartof(heirbroadbandpackagc.Butthat'snottheonlyreasontodesertthe

homephone_20percentofthosesurveyedsaidthattheywereledupwiththenumberof

coldcallsandwouldbescammers(詐騙者).

DigitalmediaexpertDr.ElinorCarmisaid(herewasagenerationalandsocialdividein

phoneuse.Sheexplained："Ifyou'reyoungandhavethemobilitytogooutside,youwould

relyonamobilephone.Butifyouareolder,disabledandperhapspoorer,ourresearchshows

you'remorelikelytousealandline.Ifyouarericher*youwillhaveaccesstomoresmart

devices-asmartTV,smartphoneorlaptop.Butthepooreryouare-orifyouareolder,

youruseofthesedevicesisnorelimited."

Lastyear,researchfromregulatorOfcomfoundthattheamountoftimespentonlandline

callsannuallyintheUKhadhalvedoverjustsixyears?to54billionminutes.Thenewstudy

alsoshowedihaimorethanaquanerofhouseholdshavedecidediofindabroadbandprovider

thatdoesnotchargefortheirunusedlandline,butonlysixpercenthavedoneso.

(1)Theunderlinedpart"awhiteelephant"inParagraph1probablyreferstosomethingthat

A.costlybuteffective

B.usefulandbeautiful

C.expensivebutuseless

D.cheapandnecessary

(2)What'sthemainreasonwhysomepeoplestillhaveahomephone?

A.Theirbroadbandpackagecontainsit.

B.Theirfamilycanonlyaffordtousei（.

C.Thcyarcusedtousingahomephone.

D.Theyconsideritanimportantstatussymbol.

（3）WhichofthefollowingismoreHkelylousealandline?

A.Ayoungadventurer.

B.Anoldpoorgardener.

C.Anoutdoorphotographer.

D.Afamousindoordesigner.

（4）What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.Endofthelandline?

B.Fedupwithcoldcalls?

C.Thehisioryofphones

0.Differentchoicesofphones

4.（10分）Smartspeakershaveproventobehandydevicesinhospitals,allowingpatientsto

controlindependently.Andnow，researchersfromtheUniversityofWashingtonhave

developedanartificialintelligencesystemthatenablesthesedevicestomonitorheartbeats.

Usingtechnologytoremotelymonitorheartratesisn'tnew.Thesedaysmostsmartwatches

andfitnesstrackersarecapableofit.Thegoodthinghereisthatresearchershavefiguredouta

waytousethemicrophonesinsmartspeakerstodoitwiihoulrequiringphysicalcontact.

InastudypublishedinCommunicationsBiology,theresearchershadthesmartspeakers

sendoutsignalsthatcouldn'tbeheardwhichwerethenreflectedoffaperson'sbody.Theythen

analyzedthesesignalstoidentifysmallchestwallmotionsrelated（oheartbeats?aswellas

separatethosesignalsfromsurroundingnoiseandbreathing.

Forthisparticularproof-of-conceptsetup,theresearcherstestedthissmart

speakeron26healthyparticipantsand24hospitalizedpatientswithvariousheartconditions,

includingatrialfibrillation（心'房顏動(dòng)）andheartfailure.Inbothcases*thesmartspeakerwas

within28-30millisecondsofanECG（心電圖），thegoldstandardusedinhospitalsto

discoverarrhythmia（心律不齊）.

Likesmartwatcheswithadvancedheartfeatures,usingsmartspeakersinthiswayopens

upthepossibilityforpassive,remoteheartmonitoring.ECGs,whilehighlyaccurate,require

avisittothedoctorandseveralelectrodes(電極)tobeplacedcnthebody.They'renotcapable

ofcontinuousmonitoringsoyou'relimitedtowhatitpicksupatthatexactmomentintime-

onereasonwhyheartarrhythmiacanbesohardtodiscover.

Smartwatchesarecapableofpassive,remote,continuousmonitoring,buttheyrequireyou

towear(hedeviceatalltimestobeeffective.It'snotsomethingthat'scomfortablefbr

everyone,especiallywhenitcomestosleepandforthosewithhighlysensitiveskin.Another

issueisthattheseadvancedsmartwatchesareexpensive,whilesmartspeakersaremuch

cheaper.

"Ifyouhaveadevicelikethis,youcanmonitorapatientonanextendedbasisandthen

developcorrespondingcareplansthatsatisfythepatient'sneeds,"saidDr.AninSridhar,co

-seniorauthoronthestudy."Andthebeautyofusingthiskindofdevicesisthattheyare

alreadyinpeople'shomes."

(1)WhatdoestheauthorfocusoninParagraph3?

A.How(hesmartspeakerworks.

B.Whythesmartspeakerisuseful.

C.Theadvantagesofsmartspeakers.

D.Theimportanceofthestudy.

(2)Whyisheartarrhythmiadifficulttofind?

A.ECGsarenothighlyaccurate.

B.ECGscan'tmonitorcontinuously.

C.Dociorsknowlittleaboutheartarrhythmia.

D.AnECGtestishardtooperateandexpensive.

(3)Whichstatementbestexplainsthecharacteristicsofsmartwatches?

A.Theyarecomfortabletowear.

B.Theyarefriendlytosensitiveskin.

C.Theyareeffectiveandcheap.

D.Theyareabletomonitorremotely.

(4)Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Weneedtoinventmoresmartdevices.

B.Carcplansarcvitaltopatientswithheartfailure.

C.Smartspeakerscouldbecontactlessheartmonitors.

0.Differentdevicesarcneededtomeetpatients'demands.

第二節(jié)(共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出

可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

5.(12.5分)Whilemostofusarefamiliarwiththefunandexcitementoftakingavacationwith

familyorfriends,farfewerpeoplehavesetoutonaholidaybythemselves.Thereareplentyof

benefitstoplanasolo(單獨(dú)的)travelasyournextgetaway.(1)We'vegotawhole

listofreasonswhyyoushouldconsidertravellingalone.

,You'reinchargeoftheilinerary(行程)

Didyoueverhave(heunfortunateexperienceofbeingdraggedtoacrowdedtourist(rap

withyourfamilyormissoutonaone-of-a-kinddestinationbecausenoneofyourfriends

wereinterested?ThatallgoesoutIhewindowwhenyou'reincompletecontrolofiheitinerary.

(2)TravellingsoloprovidestheperfectopportunitytovisitIhesequestered(隱蔽的)

sitesyou'vehadmarkedonamapforyears.

,Plentyofchancestomeetnewpeople

Whenvisitinganewplacealone,youreallyhavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnew

people/3)Localsnolonlyhaveinsiderinformationthatyouwon'tfindinaguidebook,

butspeakingwithsomeonenativetoihecountryisagreatwaytolearnabout(heirculture.

,Expandyourcomfortzone

(4)Betweenpracticingyourreal-worldconversationskillsinaforeignlanguage

andtryingunfamiliarfood,travellingaloneforcesyoutofaceavarietyofnewsituations.When

youonlyhaveyourselftorelyon?youhavearealopportunitytolearnwhatyou'recapableof.

,Achancetostopandreflect

Whetheryouplanongettingclosetonatureorjustspendinganafternoondaydreamingat

asidewalkcafe,travellingaloneoffersauniquechancetopauseandseethingsfromanew

view.Addintheexperienceofanewcultureandihechancetointeractwithpeopleofdifferent

backgrounds.(5)

A.Notconvincedyet?

B.Everyonehasuniqueinterests.

C.Stcpoutofyourcomfortzoneandachieveyourgoal.

D.Gcllingoutsideofyourcomfortableboxistoughatfirst.

E.Spcndingtimealoneinanewplaceforcesyoutotrynewthings.

F.Andyou'llcomebackfromasolovacationwithanewoutlookonlife.

G.Ilmightseemfrightening,buttalkingtolocalpeoplehasmanybenefits.

第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

6.(15分)Thesesurfershavebeenrecognizedasheroesaftertheycametotherescueoftwo

drowningswimmerslastmonth.

AdrianYorkandhisfriendshadalreadybeen(1)somewavesatTrinidadState

Beachforseveralhourswhentheydecidedtotakeabreak.Astheywererestinginthe(2)

waters*however,theybeganhearingcriesfor(3).

Sinceithadbeenaparticularly(4)evening,the15-and16-year-oldboyshad

tolookthroughthemisltolocatethesourceoftheyelling.Theythen(5)twoswimmers

whowere(6)intheoceanwiththeir(7)barelyheldabovewater100feetaway.

Thesurfers-twoofwhomhadbeenthrough(8)training-knewthatthe

swimmersdidnothavealongtimebeforetheyfell(9)tohypothermia(體溫過(guò)低),

sothey(10)jumpedintoaction.WhileYorkquicklyheadedbackto(11)tocall

911?theotherthreeswamquicklytotheswimmersandhelpedthemoniotheirboards.

The(12)saidthattheswimmersweretwobrotherswhohadnotbeenwearingthe

appropriateswimwearforsuchcoldwaters.Theyhadbeenplayinginthesurfwhentheywere

suddenly(13)byastrongwave--andsincethebeachhadbeensofoggy,the

brothers'parentshadnotbeenabletospottheminthemist.

Thoughithadbeendifficulttocalmthe(14)brothersandgetthemontothe

surfboards--particularlybecauseoneofthebrothersreportedlyweighedanestimated250

pounds--thegroupwas(15)abletogeteveryonesafelytoshore.

(1)A.recordingB.fleeingC.catchingD.watching

(2)A.freshB.coldC.dirtyD.deep

(3)A.helpB.comfortC.freedomD.justice

(4)A.romanticB.quietC.longD.foggy

(5)A.huggedB.greetedC.inspectedD.spotted

(6)A.searchingB.divingC.struggling□.exploring

(7)A.eyesB.headsC.handsD.arms

(8)A.militaryB.physicalC.lifeguardD.education

(9)A.agentB.sailorC.judgeD.victim

(10)A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.temporarilyD.regularly

(II)A.shoreB.homeC.shipsD.hospitals

(12)A.policemenB.parentsC.trainersD.surfers

(13)A.setdownB.carricdawayC.pickcdupD.ruledout

(14)A.impatientB.uncomfortableC.panickedD.embarrassed

(15)A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.naturally

第二節(jié)(共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

7.(15分)Ashopsellsgamesandgadgets(小玩意)tomembersoftheolderpopulationwitha

senseoffun.YangYangreports.

Beingofanoldage,whenbuspassengersmaygiveupiheirseatsforyou.doeshave(1)

(it)bencfits.Butonethingnot(2)(normal)associatedwiththelossorgraying

ofhairistoys.Thatischanging.Despitethefact(3)Chinanowhasabout254million

peopleaged60orabove,itisnotuntilrecentlythatarguablythefirsttoyshop(4)

(target)atthispopulationgroupwasopened.

Theshop,locatedalacornerinBeijing'sTongzhouDistrici,(5)(name)Lao

YouSuoWanToyShopforElders.

Asusual,the(6)(found),42-year-oldSongDelong,opensthedoorof

(he180-square-me-tershopat9a.m.onaFriday.(7)(enter)thedoor,onewill

seetworowsofgreenplantson(herighthand.Cagedbirdssingatthebackof(heshop.

Followingtheideatobuild（8）typicaltraditionalChinesestudy.Song

furnishesthespacewithtraditionalChinese-stylewooden（9）（shelf）,onwhich

hedisplaysmore（han400kindsoftoysthataredivided（10）fourm行orcategories

-classic,nostalgic（，懷I日的），educational,andexercising,inadditionto16othercategories

suchasdigitalandnovelones,saysSong.

第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

8.（15分）假定你是李華，一年一度的荷花展將在北京圓明園公園舉行。請(qǐng)給酷愛(ài)攝影的

外教Jack寫封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：

1.花展時(shí)間：

2.交通方式：

3.邀請(qǐng)觀看。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右：

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。參考詞匯：荷花〕olusflower

DearJack.

Yours?

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

9.（25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的

短文。

Jacksondidnotleelgoodsohestayedhomefromschooltoday.Hedidnotliketobe

sick.ltwasnofunalall.

Hegotoutofhisbedandwalkedintohisbrother'sbedroom.Carterlovedcars.Hehad

themalloverhisroom.Onesatonhisdeskinmanypieces.Carterlovedputtingmodelcars

together.Jacksontouchedoneoftheblacktires.HehopedCarterwashome.Carterlikedtotalk

aboutthemodelcarsashewaspulling（hemtogether.

JacksonleftCarter'sroomandwalkeddownthehalltotheroomhistwinsisters

shared.EllalikedwearingprettyclothesandMadisonlikedridingherhorse.Ella'ssideofthe

roomwasniceandneat.Madison'ssidewasamess.ElladecoratedIhewallbehindherbedwith

picturesofgirlsinfancyclothcs.AbigposterofahorsewasonthewallbehindMadison's

bed.Jacksonturnedandwalkedbackoutoftheroom,trippingoverMadison'scowboybootsas

hedid.Hedidn'tfalldown,butitwasclose.

Ashestoodthere,tryingtorememberwhatitwascalled,herealizedallofhisbrother's

andsisters'roomslookedlikethethingstheyloved.Carterhadcarsinhisroom；Ellaloved

fashionandMadisonhorsesJacksonwonderedwhathisroomsaidabouthim.Hcwalkedback

downthehallandstoodinthedoorwayofhisroom.

Hisbedwasamess.Buthejustgotoutofit?sothatwasnormal.Therewasaracetrackon

hisfloor,abam（谷倉(cāng)）hemadeoutoftoylogs,aplastichatthatwaspartofamagictricksei

hegotforhisbirthday,andacoupleofplasticdinosaurslyingontheirsides.Hiswallswere

barc.Hcfekalittledown.

注意：

].續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

"Areyoufeelingbetter?"hismomaskedasshewalkedintotheroom.

Momexplained*"Apersondoesn'thavetolikejustonething."

2020?2021學(xué)年廣東省茂名市高二（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

注意事項(xiàng)：第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿

分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.（7.5分）

FourBestCitiestoVisitinWinter

Coldrains,icysidewalksandgrayskiescanmakewintertravelatrial.Butherearcfour

citiesaroundtheworldthatmakeforagreatcold-weatherdestination：

Prague,CzechRepublic

Withitssnow-cappedspires（尖頂）andwindingstreets.Pragueisafairytalecitythat

remainsrelativelytourist-freeinwinter.

Theamazingarchitecturelooksevenprettierunderasheetnfsnow.withoneofthemost

beautifulareasbeingtheoldtown,withitsRomanesquevaults（拱頂）.Gasstreetlampshave

beenplacedthroughoutthecitycenter,addingaromanticco'ortoevenings.Cafesherearc

idealtorescapingthebittercold.

Salzburg,Austria

WithitsChristmassongsandtraditionalmarkets?thisisaperfectcityforawinterbreak.

"SilentNight"wasperformedforthefirsttimeinthechurchofOberndorfontheborderof

SalzburgonChristmasEvein1818.

Thecity'smainmarket:sheldintheshadowofSalzburg'sHohensalzburgCastle,but（he

oneheldinMirabellSquareisespeciallypopularwithfoodloverswhocometotastelocalfood

suchashaluskypiecesofdumplingmixedwithfriedbacon.

Tromso,Norway

TromsoiswidelyregardedasNorway'smostbeautifulcityandisabaseforspoilingthe

northernlights.Thcrcarcseveralattractivemuseums,includingthePolarMuseum,which

offersaninsightintothehistoryofArcticexpeditions,andtheTromsoMuseum,whichis

famousforitsSamiexhibitions.

Amsterdam,Netherlands

Inwinter,Amsterdam'smuseumsaremuchlesscrowded?makingitthetimetovisit

attractionssuchasRijksmuseumortheAnneFrankHouse.Builtoriginallytohouseacircus

(4戲團(tuán))，theRoyalCarreTheaterismorethan130yearsold.Childrenwilllovethe

spectacularperformances.

(1)WhatcanyoudoinPrague?A

A.Enjoythefascinatingarchitecture.

B.Tastelocalfoodhalusky.

C.AppreciateSamiexhibitions.

D.Watchacircusperformance.

(2)Wherewas"SilentNight"firstperformed?2

A.InthechurchofOberndorf.

B.InHohensalzburgCastle.

C.InMirabel!Square.

D.InthePolarMuseum.

(3)Whichcitywillyouchooseifyouwanttoseethenorthernlights?C

A.Prague.

B.Salzburg.

C.Tromso.

D.Amsterdam.

【解答】(1)A.細(xì)Ti理解題。根據(jù)Prague,CzechRepublic部分中"Theamazingarchitecture

looksevenprettierunderasheetofsnow,withoneofthemostbeautifulareasbeingtheold

town,withitsRomanesquevaults.(這座令人驚嘆的建筑在皚皚白雪下看起來(lái)更加美麗，

其中最美麗的地區(qū)之一是有著羅馬式拱頂?shù)睦铣菂^(qū))"可知，在布拉格你能欣賞迷人的建

筑。故選A.

(2)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Salzburg.Austria部分中""SilentNight"wasperformedforthefirst

timeinthechurchofOberndorfontheborderofSalzburgonChristmasEvein1818.(《平安

夜》于1818年平安夜在薩爾茨堡邊境的奧本多夫教堂首次演出)”可知，《平安夜》第一

次在奧本多夫的教堂演出。故選A.

(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tromso,Norway部分中"TromsoiswidelyregardedasNorway's

mostbeautifulcityandisabaseforspoilingthenorthernlights.（Tromso被公認(rèn)為挪威最美

麗的城市，也是北極光的所在地）”可知，如果你想看北極無(wú)，你會(huì)選擇Tromso.故選C.

2.（10分）FirefightersinFloridathisweekhelpedrescueabaldeaglewithafishinghookstuckin

itsbeak（嘴）andtheattachedlinewrappedarounditswingandbeak.FirefightersatPasco

CountyFireRescueStation21onThursdayweregreetedbytwochildrenholding（heinjured

baldeagleandseekinghelp,accordingtothestation'sFacebookpage.

ThefirefighterscalledOwl'sNestSanctuary（保護(hù)區(qū)）forWildlifeinOdessafor

assistanceandavolunteercameouttohelp."Itappearsthattheeaglewaswrappedintheline

forabouttwodays,wasunderweight,andthirsty*"thepostsaid.Floridahasoneofihedensest

concentrationsofnestingbadeaglesinthelower48stateswithanestimated1,500nesting

pairsaccordingtotheFloridaFishandWildlifeConservaiionCommission.PascoCountyis

locatedinthestate'swestcentralcoastnorthofTampa.

Aftertheeaglewasexamined,itwasplacedinacontainerandtakentoihesanctuaryfor

treatmentwhereKrisPotter,thesanctuary'sdirector,successfullyremovedthehook.

ThesancluarypostedonitsFacebookpagethattheeagleismakingupforlosttimewhen

itconiestofood."He'seatingallhismealswithgreatenthusiasmanddoesn'tleaveacrumb（碎

屑）behind?"thepostsaid."Inthemeantime,thisbigguyisrestingandrecovering-he's

alreadylookingsomuchbelter!"

Aftertheeagleisconsideredstable,itwillbetakentoBuschGardensinTampaforfurther

treatment,accordingtothepost.

"Thankfullytheeagleappearsingoodhealthandveterinarians（獸醫(yī)）believethatthe

eaglewillfullyrecover."thepostsaid.

Whentheeagleisclearedforretumtothewild,itwiiibereleasedintheareaaround

Station21.thestationsaidinitspost.

"Abigthank-youtoeveryonewhohelpedsavethisbaldeagle'slife!Wearethankfulfor

thishappyoutcome!"thepostconcluded.Thesanctuaryused（hestorytoremindthosewho

enjoyfishingtoproperlydisposeoftheirgarbage.

（1）Whoinitiallyfoundtheinjuredbaldeagle?

A.Firefighters.

B.Twochildren.

C.Thcsanctuary'sfounder.

D.Avolunteer.

(2)Wherewilltheeaglebesetfree?

A.AtPascoCountyFireRescueStation21.

B.IntheneighborhoodaroundStation21.

C.InthesanctuaryinOdessa.

D.InBuschGardensinTampa.

(3)Whydidthesanctuarypostthestory?D

A.Towinagoodreputation.

B.Topraisethosefirefighters.

C.Toappealtopeopletoprotectbaldeagles.

D.Toremindfishingloversiodealwithrubbishproperly.

(4)Whatcanweknowabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?

A.It'sunexpected.

B.It'sbeautiful.

C.It'shumorous.

D.It'sdiscouraging.

【解答】(1)B.細(xì)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的"FirefightersatPascoCountyFireRescueStation

21onThursdayweregreetedbytwochildrenholdingtheinjuredbaldeagleandseekinghelp,

accordingtothestation'sFacebookpage."(帕斯科縣第21號(hào)消防隊(duì)的臉書頁(yè)面顯示，周四，

兩個(gè)孩子抱著受傷的禿鷹向消防員求救。)由此可知，最初是兩個(gè)孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)了受傷的禿鷹。

故選B.

(2)B.細(xì)方理解題。根據(jù)列數(shù)第二段的"Wheniheeagleisclearedforreturntothewild,il

willbereleasedintheareaaroundStation21，thestationsaidinitspost."(該車站在帖子中

稱，當(dāng)這只鷹被被解除繩索纏繞和魚鉤準(zhǔn)備放歸野外時(shí)，將在21號(hào)消防站周圍的區(qū)域被

放生。)可知，這只鷹會(huì)在21號(hào)站周圍地區(qū)被放生。故選B.

(3)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的"Thesanctuaryusedtheslorytoremindthosewho

enjoyfishingtoproperlydisposeoftheirgarbage."