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2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期福州市九年級(jí)適應(yīng)性練習(xí)

英語(yǔ)

(完卷時(shí)間:120分鐘;滿(mǎn)分:150分)

友情提示:請(qǐng)將所有答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡上!請(qǐng)不要錯(cuò)位、越界答題!

L聽(tīng)力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)

第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容

相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)

南宦|血

2.A.個(gè)0B.

3.A.B.

4.A.B.

5.A.

第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話(huà),從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

(每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍)

聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話(huà),回答第6小題。

6.What'sthecupmadeof?

A.Plastic.B.Metal.C.Wood.

試卷第1頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話(huà),回答第7小題。

7.Howfastisthetrainnow?

A.200km/h.B.300km/h.C.350km/h.

聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話(huà),回答第8小題。

8.HowoftendoesJaneusethetranslationpen?

A.Everyweekday.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyweekend.

聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話(huà),回答第9小題。

9.WhyisMikethinkingaboutjoiningtheclub?

A.Hewantstoimprovespeakingskills.

B.Heneedstocollectsocialevents.

C.Heisfondofwriting.

聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話(huà),回答第10、11小題。

10.Whenistheconference?

A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextMonday.

11.WhatwillthewomandoinShanghai?

A.Enjoytheweekend.B.Giveaspeech.C.Carefortheman.

聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話(huà),回答第12、13小題。

12.WhathappenedtoLucy?

A.Shemissedthedinner.

B.Shegotoffatthewrongstop.

C.Sheleftherbagonthesubway.

13.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Onthesubway.B.AtLostandFound.C.Inanapartment.

聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話(huà),回答第14、15小題。

14.Whodoestheboythinkcanbeateacher?

A.Lily.B.John.C.Bob.

15.WhatdoestheboythinkofLisa?

A.Kind.B.Active.C.Creative.

第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面短文,根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,完成以下表格,每空填一詞。(短

試卷第2頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

文讀三遍)

Amanwithaheartfulloflove

Age16yearsold

Jobaworkerinalocal17

?gaveaTVsettoafamilywhocouldn't18one

Stories?gives19tosomeoneinneed

?hasdecidedtodonate(捐贈(zèng))hisbodyfor20research

n.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedpartintheword""hasadifferentpronunciation.

A.warnB.largeC.fer

2.一AreyounewinFuzhou,Jupiter?

-Asmatteroffact,Ihavelivedherefor2years.

A.aB.theC./

3.Therewasalongafterthetalk.Wewerelostinthought.

A.expressionB.silenceC.treatment

4.Creativeideascancomefromaroundus.

A.everythingB.nobodyC.nowhere

5.Leoisingoodhealthbecausehethehealthydietinhiseverydaylife.

A.givesupB.stickstoC.takesaway

6.—Ihaveanicecream,mom?

一You'dbetternot.Youhaveacoldnow.

A.CouldB.MustC.Dare

7.Thejeansareperfectfordailywearandcanstandyearsofuse.

A.well-educatedB.easy-goingC.hard-wearing

8.Unlikethepeoplewithnegativeideas,Wendytreatsdifficultiesasopportunitiesandacts

試卷第3頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

A.differentlyB.widelyC.exactly

9.JackandJimmyarefondofsinginganddrawing.ofthemlikeart.

A.NoneB.BothC.Some

10.MinOperatostudentsinsomeschoolsinFuzhou.

A.introducesB.hasintroducedC.isintroduced

11.WehaveseenmuchconvenienceAIcameintouse.

A.sinceB.untilC.if

12.一Students?dailyperformanceisworthmoreattentiontheirexamresults.

一Iagree.Excellenceisnotjustaboutgrades.

A.inneedofB.incaseofC.insteadof

13.—theclub,andenjoypapercuttingwithus.

一Thatsoundsgreat.Tvealwayswantedtolearnit.

A.TojoinB.JoinC.Joining

14.一Judy,mayIhavemylaptopback?Youitfor3days.

一Sorry.Tilreturnitrightnow.

A.haveboughtB.havekeptC.haveborrowed

15.一Whatdoesthepopulationreportsay?

一Itmentions.

A.wherecanwefindajobB.howwecansaveelectricityC.whatproblemswearefacing

in.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)

JourneytotheDreamJob

Aftertryingoutdifferentjobssince18,LuoXikunhasfinallyachievedhisdream:flying

dronesinShenzhen.Nowat31,hehasdevelopingandtesting18dronedelivery(投遞)

routes(路線)forMeituan,acompanyprovidingonlinetake-outservice.

LuofirstworkedasakitchenassistantandlaterafooddeliverydriverforMeituan.

hewasfree,theyoungmankeptstudying.

試卷第4頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

Sincechildhood,Luohasbeenmechanicaldevices(機(jī)械裝置)andalways

wantedajobaboutmechanicalwork.WhenMeituanbeganlookingfordronepilots,hedecidedto

joinandfollowhisdream.Aftermorethanamonthofhard,hepassedtheexamfor

dronepiloting.Hewasthentobeadronepilot.

Sincethen,havetakenplace."Iusedtospend8to10hoursadaydelivering

food.Now,Ihavetokeepupwitheverythingthatischanging,"heexplains.

Hereviewspastflightstoimprovehimself.t6Flyingisserious,there

isnoroomformistakes,9,headds.

hisgrowingexperience,Luorecentlymovedtoanewposition,whichtookhim

totheGreatWall."It'sthatIneverimaginedmyfirsttimeclimbingtheGreatWall

wouldbewhileworkingtolaunchadronedeliveryroutethere,“hesays.

16.A.workedonB.talkedaboutC.waitedfor

17.A.HoweverB.WheneverC.Whatever

18.A.proudofB.carefulwithC.interestedin

19.A.discussionB.trainingC.thought

20.A.forcedB.praisedC.chosen

21.A.changesB.accidentsC.meetings

22.A.probablyB.luckilyC.regularly

23.A.andB.butC.or

24.A.ToB.WithC.Under

25.A.awfulB.honestC.amazing

IV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿(mǎn)分45分)

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,

選出最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分40分)

A

試卷第5頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

冊(cè)8M畫(huà)珊ON!°

Doyoulovewildlifeandart?Ifso.hereisyourchancetogetcreativeand

立winsomeamazingprizes.

]%OWTOENTEQI

☆First,pickaseacreaturefromyouragegroupbelow:

Ages10andunderShark,octopus,seahorse,starfish

Agesmi5:Uonfish,seadragon,lobster,seaotter

☆Next,drawapictureofyourchosencreatureandfill

intheentryformat/sea-creatures,

☆Finally,emailyourworktoBmpMilions@theschoQklubxomwith

OCEANCREATUREasthesubjectlineby26January2025.

Oncethecompetitionhasdosed,ourjudgeswillpick10of

thebestanimaldrawings,5fromeachagegroup.Se?

/rulesformorerules*

WHATYOUCOULD▲

—Yourdrawingcouldbepublishedintheschool

■magazine.Eachwinnerwillalsoreceiveagift

worth£25.

26.IfJay,aged12,wantstojointhecompetition,whatshouldhedraw?

A.Theshark.B.Theoctopus.C.Theseahorse.D.Thelionfish.

27.Whatcanwesetfromtheschoolart/sea-creatures?

A.Examplesofseacreatures.B.Theentryform.C.Rulesofthe

competition.D.Thekids*works.

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin___?

A.PICKB.WINC.BUYD.DRAW

29.Howmuchisthegiftforeachwinner?

A.£5.B.£10.C.£15.D.£25.

30.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?

A.Poem.B.Novel.C.Report.D.Poster.

B.

ThefirstthingKelseysawatthefrontdoorsofschoolinthemorningwasahugepaper

試卷第6頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

stretchingfromfloortoceiling.Onthepaperwasalargechart(圖表),withacolumnforevery

classintheschool.Thecolumnswerewaitingtobecoloredinasstudentsstartedreading.Nextto

thechartweretwosmallersquaresofpaper.Onehadthedateonit:April1,andtheotherhadthe

numberofbooksreadsofarbyeverybodyintheschool:0.

IfKelseyhadfinishedTheSecretGardenlastnight,shecouldhavebeenthefirststudentat

schooltocompleteabook.

Afterthebellrangandthestudentswereallintheirseats,Mrs.Molinaasked,“Didanyone

finishabooklastnight?”

Onlyonehandwentup.

SimonEllis.

KelseyhopeditwasanAprilFool'sDayjoke,butitwasn't.

""Excellent,Simon!^^Mrs.Molinasaid."I'llreportourclasstotaltoMr.Booneevery

morning,sowehaveonebookreadsofar.Class,IwantallofyoutofollowSimon'sexample.

HowKelseywishedshehadn'tbeentoDylan'sbandconcert.Otherwise(否則)Mrs.

MolinacouldhavesaidJTwantyoutofollowSimonandKelsey'sexample/9

Mrs.Molinathenshowedtheclasssomepaper.t6Theseareourbookworms.Whenyou

finishabook,takeoneofthesebookworms.Onit,writeyournameandthenameofyourbook

andputitinthebox.^^

Mrs.MolinasmiledasSimonfilledouthisbookworm.

Kelseydidn'tsayanything....

33.FromthetextweknowthatKelsey.

A.finishedTheSecretGardenB.regrettedgoingtothebandconcert

C.wasnotgoodatreadingstorybooksD.didn'tcareaboutbeinganAprilFool

34.WhatdidMrs.Molinaencourageherstudentstodo?

試卷第7頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

A.Toreadthechart.B.ToreporttoMr.Boone.

C.TofollowSimoniexample.D.Tomakebookwormsbythemselves.

35.Whichsentencewouldbethebestendingofthetext?

A.ShefeltbetteraboutnotbeatingSimon.

B.Shetookabookwormandstartedtowrite.

C.SheclosedTheSecretGardenandputitaway.

D.Shedecidedtoreadasmanybooksasshecould.

Takeapenandwritethenumber6174onapieceofpaper.Itlooksjustlikeanyother

number,doesn'tit?ButwhatifItoldyouthatitwasamagicnumber?

Doyouthinkthisisajoke?Well,lefsseethemagicwithaquickexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)).

Startwithafour-digit(四位)number-makesurethatatleasttwoofthedigitsare

different,andifthreedigitsarethesame,theotherdigitcan'tbedifferentby1,forexample,1112

and6566arenotthesuitablenumbers.Youmayuse,forexample,1113.

Nowtake7173astheexample.Putthedigitsinthenewordertomakethesmallestpossible

number:1377.Then,thelargestnumber:7731.

Let'ssubtractthesmallernumberfromthelargernumber:7731-1377=6354.

Gobacktothesecondstepandrepeattheprocess:

6543-3456=3087?8730-0378=8352?8532-2358=6174

Ta-da!Thereyouhaveit:6174!

Youcanrepeatthisexperimentwithanothernumber.Whatdoyouendupwith?Isit6174?

ThisnumberisknownasKaprekar5sconstant.ItisnamedaftertheIndianmathematician

DattatreyaRamchandraKaprekar.Hediscoveredthemagicbehindthisnumberin1949after

performingtheaboveprocess.

Kaprekarhadalwaysenjoyedplayingwithnumbers.Butwhenheshowedthemagicof

6174ataninternationalmathematicsmeeting,othermathematiciansdidn'trollouttheredcarpet.

試卷第8頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

Theythoughtitwasauselessdiscoveryandmadefunofhim.Yettothisday,noscientistcanfully

explainwhythismagicworks.

Wouldyouliketodivedeeper?Trydifferentnumbersandseehowmanystepsyouneedto

getto6174.Whichnumberrequiresthemoststeps?Howabouttheleast?

36.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheexperiment?

A.1111.B.1112.C.1113.D.6566.

37.Ifthenumberfortheexperimentis2025,whichofthefollowingisthenextstep?

A.5220-0225B.5220-2520C.2025-0252D.2025-0225

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart'Tollouttheredcarpet“probablymean?

A.Showtheiropinions.B.Talkloudly.

C.Expresstheirwelcome.D.Understandclearly.

39.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthisexperiment?

A.It?suseless.B.Ifsworthstudying.C.Ifsexplainable.D.Ifshardtocarryout.

40.Whafsthebesttitleofthetext?

A.AMagicNumberB.AMathCompetition

C.AGreatScientistD.AnInternationalDiscovery

D

About40yearsago,satellitessawafewsmallareasofvegetationintheAntarcticPeninsula.

Theseplantscoveredabout740squaremeters.

Sincethen,however,thelandhasbeenturninggreenquickly.Anewstudyshowsthat

mosses(苔薛)havetakenupmorethan12millionsquaremeters-nearlyfourtimesthesizeof

NewYork'sCentralPark!Basedonsatellitepicturesfrom1986to2021,thestudyshowsthatthe

greeninghasspedupby30percentsince2016.Thafsfastenoughtocovernearly75football

fieldsperyear.

“Ourfindingsshowthattheeffectofclimatechangehasnolimitinitsreach,“saidThomas

Roland,anenvironmentalscientist."Eveninthemostfarawayandlonelyland,thelandscape(景

試卷第9頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

觀)ischanging.9,TheAntarcticisthecoldestplaceonEarth.Butithasrecentlybeentroubledby

extreme(極端的)heatevents.Thissummer,arecord-breakingheatwavehitpartsoftheAntarctic.

Temperatureswereabout10℃higherthannormalinmid-July.

Astheplanetheatsup,Antarcticawillkeeponwarming,whichmeansthisgreeningmay

happenfaster.Themorethepeninsulagreens,themoresoilwillform.Non-nativeplantswill

probablytakerootintheland.Antarctica'snativewildlifeandecological(生態(tài)的)systemcanbe

indangerasaresult."'Seedsandsmallpiecesofplantscaneasilyfindtheirwayalongwith

tourists,birdsandthewind,“Rolandsaid.TheplantcovercouldreducetheAntarctic'sabilityto

reflectthesun'sheatenergybackintospace.Thafsbecausedarkersurfacestakeinmoreheat.

Atpresent,theAntarcticlandscapeisstillalmostallsnow,iceandrock.Inthelongrun,

however,theycouldhelpfurtherencouragethegrowthofplantsastheclimatecontinuestowarm.

“ThelandscapeintheAntarcticcouldbechangedforever,saidanotherscientist.

41.WhatwasthesizeofthevegetationintheAntarcticPeninsulaabout40yearsago?

A.About740squaremeters.B.Morethan75footballfields.

C.Morethan12millionsquaremeters.D.AboutthesizeofNewYork'sCentralPark.

42.Paragraph3explains

A.howThomasfoundtheAntarcticB.whytheAntarctickeepsgreening

C.whytheAntarcticisthecoldestplaceD.howthelandscapeintheAntarcticchanges

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?

A.Snow,iceandrock.B.Plants.C.Tourists,birdsandwind.D.Scientists.

44.Whafsthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TodescribethegreeningintheAntarctic.

B.Toexplainthereasonsforclimatechange.

C.TowarnpeopleoftheecologicalchangesinAntarctic.

D.Tocallonpeopletodomoreresearchonthepeninsula.

45.Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetextis

試卷第10頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)

E

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、

連貫,意思完整。

Keepingabirddiarycanbeawonderfulwaytolearnaboutourfeatheredfriends.46

First,findaquietplacewithmanybirds.Birdslikeplaceswheretheycangetfoodand

water.47Don'tmakesuddenmovesorloudnoises.

Then,makenotesaboutthebirds.Lookatonebirdcarefully.48Youcanalsodraw

picturesortakephotosofthem.Putthedrawingsorphotosinyourbirddiarytoo.

Ifseasytoforgetthings,soweneedtoaskourselvessomequestions.

Whatcoloristhebird?Somebirdshavebrightcolorstoattractotherbirds.Somebirdsare

thesamecolorasthelandtheyliveon,sothatenemiesdon'tseethem.

Whatshapearethebird'swings?49Othershavesmallwingsthatmovequickly

whentheyfly.Youcanstickfeathersinyourbirddiary.Remembernevertotouchbirds'nestsor

stealeggsfromthem.

Whatarethebird'sfeetlike?50Cantheygripabranch?

A.Here'showtostart.

B.Somebirdshavewidepowerfulwings.

C.Aretheygoodforwalkingorswimming?

D.Sitquietlyandavoiddisturbingthebirds.

E.Writedownwhatyouseeintoyourbirddiary.

V.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

根據(jù)情景提示,用得體的英語(yǔ)完成下列各題。

51.當(dāng)別人和你說(shuō)“Bye-bye!”時(shí),你可以這樣回應(yīng):

!

52.當(dāng)Cindy向你傾訴:“Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.”時(shí),你可以這樣寬慰她:

53.當(dāng)Billy告訴你:6CFmtravellingtoBeijing.^^時(shí),你可以這樣祝愿他:

試卷第11頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

54.當(dāng)你想向Mr.White請(qǐng)教問(wèn)題時(shí),可以這樣禮貌詢(xún)問(wèn):

aquestion,Mr.White?

55.研學(xué)活動(dòng)即將到來(lái),你可以這樣表達(dá)想急切參加的心情:

takepartinthestudytour.

VI.看圖寫(xiě)話(huà)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞,寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。

56.can,future

試卷第12頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

60.while

vn.短文填空(共io小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分io分)

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的

詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

Inkandwashpaintingisknownas“shuimohua,\Itisa61(tradition)Chinese

painting.Basically,blackandwhiteare62onlytwocolorsininkandwashpaintings

sincewaterandinkarethenecessarymaterials.63theotherhand,thereisanothertypeof

inkandwashpaintingcalledcolorinkpaintingsincethecolorfulflowersandbirdsare64

(paint)withrealistic(寫(xiě)實(shí)的)andfinebrushwork.

Whatisspecialaboutthispaintingisthatit65(make)thingsupcloselookvery

real,butthingsfarawaylookmorelikeadream.66(it)colorsareusedinasoftway,

whichmakesthewholepicturefeelartistic(有藝術(shù)性的)andfulloffeeling.

ThiskindofpaintingcandatebacktotheTangdynasty,andifsstilla67(real)big

partofChineseculturetoday.AllyouneedtomakeitistheFourTreasuresoftheStudy:abrush,

ink,paper,68aninkstone(硯臺(tái)).Theyarethebasic69(tool)thathelpbringthe

arttolife.

Youcanpaintanythingwiththesetools,evensomethingascuteasapanda,whichisa

symbolofChina.Ifsmorethanadrawing;it'sabout70(get)thefeelingofwhatyou

paintandhowitfitsinnature.Ifsagreatwaytoshowhowpeopleandtheworldcangetalong

well.

VIII.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)

71.假定你是李華,以下是你的階段性英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)評(píng)價(jià)表,請(qǐng)據(jù)此用英文描述自評(píng)結(jié)果

試卷第13頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

并談?wù)勀愕母倪M(jìn)計(jì)劃。詞數(shù)90左右。

Self-assessmentaboutEnglishlearningImprovementplans

Fmgoodatreading.readEnglishstories

Icanhavelongconversations.

Icanremembernewwordseasily.

Ioftenpracticewriting.?

I'mactiveingroupwork.?

注意事項(xiàng):

1.必須包含所有提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.意思清楚,表達(dá)通暢,行文連貫,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;

3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名。

Hereistheresultofmyself-assessment.

試卷第14頁(yè),共14頁(yè)

1.A

【詳解】句意:“w陋”中帶下劃線的部分發(fā)音不同。

考查語(yǔ)音。warn[win]警告;large[丘皿大的;far遠(yuǎn)的。large和far中的ar發(fā)[o:]的

音,warn中的ar發(fā),]的音。故選A。

2.A

【詳解】句意:——Jupiter,你是剛到福州嗎?——事實(shí)上,我已經(jīng)在這里住了兩年了。

考查冠詞的用法。asamatteroffact是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意為“事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上”,所以這里應(yīng)

填不定冠詞a。故選A。

3.B

【詳解】句意:談話(huà)結(jié)束后,沉默了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。我們陷入了沉思。

考查名詞辨析。expression表達(dá);silence沉默;treatment治療。根據(jù)"Wewerelostinthought.”

可知,因?yàn)橄萑肓顺了?,所以談?huà)后出現(xiàn)了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的沉默。故選B。

4.A

【詳解】句意:創(chuàng)意可以來(lái)自我們周?chē)囊磺小?/p>

考查不定代詞。everything每件事物,一切事物;nobody沒(méi)有人;nowhere無(wú)處,哪里都不。

根據(jù)"Creativeideascancomefrom...aroundus."可知我們周?chē)娜魏问挛锒加锌赡軒?lái)創(chuàng)意。

故選Ao

5.B

【詳解】句意:Leo身體健康,因?yàn)樗谌粘I钪袌?jiān)持健康飲食。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。givesup放棄;sticksto堅(jiān)持;takesaway帶走。根據(jù)"he...thehealthydietin

hiseverydaylife.”可知,因?yàn)樗谌粘I钪袌?jiān)持健康飲食,所以才身體健康。故選B。

6.A

【詳解】句意:媽媽?zhuān)夷艹砸粋€(gè)冰淇淋嗎?你最好不要。你現(xiàn)在感冒了。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。Could能;Must必須;Dare敢。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)該用Could來(lái)表示委

婉的請(qǐng)求。故選A。

7.C

【詳解】句意:這條耐穿的牛仔褲非常適合日常穿著,而且可以經(jīng)得住多年的使用。

考查形容詞辨析。well-educated受過(guò)良好教育的;easy-going隨和的,不慌不忙的;

hard-wearing耐磨的,耐穿的。根據(jù)“The...jeansareperfectfordailywearandcanstandyearsof

use.”可知此處表示“牛仔褲很耐穿”。故選C。

答案第1頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

8.A

【詳解】句意:不像那些有消極想法的人,溫迪把困難當(dāng)作機(jī)會(huì),并以不同的方式行事。

考查副詞辨析odifferently不同地;widely廣泛地;exactly確切地。根據(jù)“Unlikethepeoplew汕

negativeideas,Wendytreatsdifficultiesasopportunitiesandacts...”可知,不像那些有消極想法

的人,溫迪把困難當(dāng)作機(jī)會(huì),并以不同的方式行事。故選A。

9.B

【詳解】句意:Jack和Jimmy都喜歡唱歌和畫(huà)畫(huà)。他們兩個(gè)都喜歡美術(shù)。

考查代詞用法。None沒(méi)有一個(gè);Both兩者都;Some一些。根據(jù)“JackandJimmyarefondof

singinganddrawing....ofthemlikeart.”可知,空處指"兩個(gè)人都”喜歡美術(shù)。故選Bo

10.C

【詳解】句意:閩劇被介紹給福州的一些學(xué)校的學(xué)生。

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)MinOpera與動(dòng)詞introduce之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),

此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):isdone。故選C。

11.A

【詳解】句意:自從AI投入使用,我們看到了很多便利。

考查連詞辨析。since自從;until直到;if如果。根據(jù)"Wehaveseenmuchconvenience...AIcame

intouse.”可知,since引導(dǎo)的句子,主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),since"自從……”

符合。故選A。

12.C

【詳解】句意:——學(xué)生的日常表現(xiàn)比他們的考試成績(jī)更值得關(guān)注?!彝?。優(yōu)秀不

只是成績(jī)的問(wèn)題。

考查介詞短語(yǔ)。inneedof需要;incaseof萬(wàn)一;insteadof而不是。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)該關(guān)

注學(xué)生們的日常表現(xiàn),而不是他們的成績(jī)。故選C。

13.B

【詳解】句意:——加入俱樂(lè)部,來(lái)和我們一起享受剪紙吧?!锹?tīng)起來(lái)很棒。我一直都

想學(xué)剪紙。

考查祈使句。根據(jù)“…theclub,andenjoypapercuttingwithus.”可知,用祈使句+and+陳述句,

表示“建議做什么事”,祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選B。

14.B

【詳解】句意:——Judy,我可以拿回我的筆記本電腦了嗎?你已經(jīng)拿著它3天了?!?/p>

答案第2頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

歉。我馬上歸還。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。bought買(mǎi),短暫性動(dòng)詞;keep保持,延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;borrow借,短

暫性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“for3days”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選B。

15.C

【詳解】句意:一這個(gè)人口報(bào)告說(shuō)了什么?—它提到了我們正面臨什么困難。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。wherecanwefindajob我們?cè)谀睦镎夜ぷ鳎籬owwecansaveelectricity我們

怎樣節(jié)約用電;whatproblemswearefacing我們正在面臨什么困難。根據(jù)及“Itmentions...5,

可知,這是賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A;又“Whatdoesthepopulationreportsay?”

可知,這里問(wèn)的是人口問(wèn)題。故選C。

16.A17.B18.C19.B20.C21.A22.C23.A24.B

25.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了羅希坤經(jīng)過(guò)不段努力,終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想:在深圳駕駛無(wú)人機(jī)。

16.句意:現(xiàn)年31歲的他為提供在線外賣(mài)服務(wù)的美團(tuán)公司開(kāi)發(fā)和測(cè)試了18條無(wú)人機(jī)送貨路

線。

workedon從事于...;talkedabout談?wù)摚粀aitedfor等待。本句是指羅希坤從事于開(kāi)發(fā)和測(cè)

無(wú)人機(jī)這個(gè)行業(yè)。故選A。

17.句意:只要他有空,這個(gè)年輕人就不停地學(xué)習(xí)。

However無(wú)論如何,用于引導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)折、對(duì)比或讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;Whenever無(wú)論何時(shí),用于引導(dǎo)

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;Whatever無(wú)論什么,用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。本句是指羅希坤無(wú)論何時(shí)他只

要有空就學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。

18.句意:從小,羅就對(duì)機(jī)械裝置感興趣,一直想找一份機(jī)械工作。

beproudof對(duì)自豪;becarefulwith對(duì)細(xì)心;beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣。根據(jù)“and

alwayswantedajobaboutmechanicalwork”可知,羅一直想找一份機(jī)械工作,可見(jiàn)他就對(duì)機(jī)

械裝置感興趣。故選C。

19.句意:經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)多月的艱苦訓(xùn)練,他通過(guò)了無(wú)人機(jī)駕駛考試。

discussion討論;training訓(xùn)練;thought思想。根據(jù)"hepassedtheexamfordronepiloting”可知,

羅通過(guò)了無(wú)人機(jī)駕駛考試,考試之前要經(jīng)過(guò)訓(xùn)練。故選B。

20.句意:隨后,他被選為無(wú)人機(jī)飛行員。

答案第3頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

forced被迫;praised表?yè)P(yáng);chosen選擇。根據(jù)"hepassedtheexamfordronepiloting”可知,羅

通過(guò)了無(wú)人機(jī)駕駛考試,所以他會(huì)被選為飛行員。故選C。

21.句意:從那時(shí)起,發(fā)生了變化。

changes變化;accidents事故;meetings會(huì)議。根據(jù)“Now,Ihavetokeepupwitheverythingthat

ischanging”可知,羅被選為飛行員以后,很多事情都發(fā)生了變化。故選A。

22.句意:他經(jīng)?;仡欉^(guò)去的飛行,以提高自己。

probably也許;luckily幸運(yùn)地;regularly經(jīng)常地。根據(jù)"Flyingisserious,andthereisnoroomfor

mistakes”可知,羅對(duì)無(wú)人機(jī)飛行非常謹(jǐn)慎,所以他會(huì)經(jīng)常地回顧過(guò)去的飛行反思經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。

故選C。

23.句意:他補(bǔ)充道:“飛行是嚴(yán)肅的,沒(méi)有犯錯(cuò)的余地?!?/p>

and并且,表示順承;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者,表示選擇?!癋lyingisserious"與"thereis

noroomformistakes”是順承關(guān)系。故選A。

24.句意:隨著經(jīng)驗(yàn)的增長(zhǎng),羅最近調(diào)到了一個(gè)新的職位,這讓他來(lái)到了長(zhǎng)城。

To至lj;With隨著;Under在...下面。with+名詞表示伴隨,本句是指羅是隨著經(jīng)驗(yàn)的增長(zhǎng)

而調(diào)到新職位的。故選B。

25.句意:他說(shuō):“我從未想過(guò),我第一次攀登長(zhǎng)城是在那里啟動(dòng)無(wú)人機(jī)送貨路線的時(shí)候,

這真是太令人驚異了?!?/p>

awfiil可怕的;honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;amazing令人驚異的。本句表達(dá)了羅登上長(zhǎng)城啟動(dòng)無(wú)人機(jī)送貨

路線的時(shí)候,他的心情是很興奮的,他覺(jué)得這是一件很神奇的事情。故選C。

26.D27.B28.B29.D30.D

【解析】略

31.D32.C33.B34.C35.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了學(xué)校開(kāi)展讀書(shū)活動(dòng),在學(xué)校前門(mén)有一個(gè)記錄讀書(shū)情況的圖表,開(kāi)學(xué)初讀

書(shū)數(shù)量為0。Kelsey原本有機(jī)會(huì)成為第一個(gè)讀完書(shū)的學(xué)生,但因?yàn)槿タ碊ylan的樂(lè)隊(duì)音樂(lè)會(huì)

而錯(cuò)過(guò)。Simon成為第一個(gè)讀完書(shū)的學(xué)生,Molina老師鼓勵(lì)大家向他學(xué)習(xí),并讓讀完書(shū)的學(xué)

生填寫(xiě)“書(shū)蟲(chóng),,卡片。

31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"ThefirstthingKelseysawatthefrontdoorsofschoolinthe

morningwasahugepaperstretchingfromfloortoceiling...Onehadthedateonit:April1,and

theotherhadthenumberofbooksreadsofarbyeverybodyintheschool:0.“可知,學(xué)校前門(mén)有一

張從地板到天花板的大紙,上面有個(gè)圖表,每個(gè)班級(jí)一列,旁邊還有兩個(gè)小方塊紙,分別寫(xiě)

答案第4頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

著日期4月1日和目前全校讀書(shū)數(shù)量0。選項(xiàng)D的圖片符合對(duì)這張紙及上面內(nèi)容的描述。故

選Do

32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onlyonehandwentup.SimonEllis."以及'TilreportourclasstotaltoMr.

Booneeverymorning,sowehaveonebookreadsofar.Class,IwantallofyoutofollowSimon's

example.”可知,Simon是第一個(gè)讀完一本書(shū)的人。故選C。

33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"HowKelseywishedshehadn'tbeentoDylan'sbandconcert.”可知,

Kelsey希望自己沒(méi)去看樂(lè)隊(duì)音樂(lè)會(huì),所以她后悔去看了音樂(lè)會(huì),否則她可能和Simon一樣

成為第一個(gè)讀完書(shū)的人。故選B。

34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Class,IwantallofyoutofollowSimon飛example.”可知,Molina老師

鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們向Simon學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。

35.推理判斷題。由于前文描述了Kelsey后悔沒(méi)成為第一個(gè)讀完書(shū)的人,結(jié)合整個(gè)故事背

景是學(xué)校的讀書(shū)活動(dòng),接下來(lái)她最有可能決定盡可能多讀書(shū),因此選項(xiàng)D“她決定盡可能多

地讀書(shū)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。

36.C37.A38.C39.B40.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了數(shù)字6174是一個(gè)神奇的數(shù)字,通過(guò)對(duì)任意一個(gè)符合條件的四位數(shù)

進(jìn)行特定的運(yùn)算步驟,最終都會(huì)得到6174,這個(gè)數(shù)字被稱(chēng)為卡普雷卡爾常數(shù),同時(shí)還講述

了其發(fā)現(xiàn)者卡普雷卡爾的相關(guān)故事。

36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…makesurethatatleasttwooft

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