2025年譯林版高一英語(yǔ)寒假預(yù)習(xí)：應(yīng)用文寫作（知識(shí)講解+新題練）

第09講應(yīng)用文寫作

目錄

,=

新知導(dǎo)航：熟悉題型、掌握知識(shí)脈絡(luò)

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)：知識(shí)點(diǎn)全面梳理，掌握必備

重點(diǎn)記憶：關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)快速記憶，提升能力

小試牛刀：考點(diǎn)剖析+過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)，合理應(yīng)用

通知

謝

信

感

知

信

道

雨

信

邀

初-

建

信

應(yīng)用文是人們?cè)谏?、學(xué)習(xí)、工作中為處理實(shí)際事情而寫作，并形成慣用格式的文體，具有實(shí)用性的

特點(diǎn)。作為半開放型的試題，高考應(yīng)用文寫作主要考查學(xué)生在語(yǔ)境中靈活運(yùn)用所語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力，引導(dǎo)學(xué)

生形成正確的價(jià)值觀念和道德情感。題目要求只給出寫作的基本框架，給考生留下巨大的自我發(fā)揮的空間,

考生在寫作中可以充分發(fā)揮自己的個(gè)性化思維。我們來(lái)歸納一下高一的幾種重要的應(yīng)用文寫作文體。

一、通知：

Notice/Announcement

Aisgoingtobeheldin/at（地點(diǎn):從小到大）at/on（時(shí)間:從小到大）.（活動(dòng)

介紹:可以寫1-2個(gè)句子）.（活動(dòng)要求、注意事項(xiàng)）。

落款:發(fā)通知的單位

常用表達(dá)

說(shuō)明通知緣由的句式：

Tomake...,wehavedecidedtohold/organize...

Withtheaimof/Aimedat...willbeorganized/scheduled.

Wearegladtotellyouthattherewillbe...tohelpyou...

告知具體事項(xiàng)的句式：

...willcovervariousactivities,including...

Allthe...arerequiredto...

You'dbetterprepare...inadvance.

表示歡迎或期待的句式：

Thosewhoareinterestedinitarewarmlywelcome.

Weareexpectingyourattendance/participation.

Webelieveyouwillbenefitalotandgainmuchprogressin...

典例分析

假定你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你校將舉辦以“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化”為主題的校園英語(yǔ)戲劇節(jié)。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫

一則書面通知，向全校各班級(jí)征集節(jié)目，內(nèi)容包括：

1.舉辦時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等：

2.節(jié)目要求。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右：

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

NOTICE

January11th,2022

Students5Union

【解析】

1.語(yǔ)篇解讀

學(xué)校將舉辦以“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化，，為主題的校園英語(yǔ)戲劇節(jié)，要求考生以學(xué)生會(huì)主席的身份用英語(yǔ)寫--

則書面通知，向全校各班級(jí)征集節(jié)目。

2.詞匯積累

激發(fā)：arouse—excite

促進(jìn)：promoterencourage

主題：theme—*subject

要求：requirement—*demand

3.句式拓展

@Toarousestudents5awarenessofpromotingChinesetraditionalcultureanddeveloptheirinterestinlearning

English,we'llholdaDramaFestivalinourschoolat2:00pmonJan.20thattheConcertHall.（運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞不定式短

語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)的高級(jí)表達(dá)）

②Formoreinformation,pleasecontactusinouroffice.（運(yùn)用了動(dòng)詞原形contact開頭的祈使句式）

4.答案

Notice

January11th,2022

Toarousestudents5awarenessofpromotingChinesetraditionalcultureanddeveloptheirinterestinlearning

English,we'llholdaDramaFestivalinourschoolat2:00pmonJan.20thattheConcertHall.

Astorequirements,thethemeshouldberelatedtoChineseTraditionalCulture.Besides,eachperformance

shouldbelimitedto10minutes.

Eachclassiswelcometosignupforthefestivalbeforethisweekend.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactus

inouroffice.

Students5Union

二、感謝信：

Dear,

Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor（感謝的原因）.Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein

（對(duì)方給你的具體幫助）,IfearthatIwouldhavebeen（沒有對(duì)方幫助會(huì)產(chǎn)生的后果）.Everyone

agreesthatitwasyouwho（給出名田節(jié)）.Onceagain,Iwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltthankstoyou!

Pleaseacceptmygratitude.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

常用表達(dá)

表達(dá)感謝之情并說(shuō)明原因：

①Onbehalfof...,Iwouldliketoconveymyheartfeltthankstoyouforyourtimelyhelp.

②I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforwhatyouhavedoneformewhen...

③Pleaseacceptmysincereappreciationforyourunselfishhelpwhen...

④Iamextremelygratefultoyouforyourgeneroushelp,withoutwhichIwouldn'thave...

具體描述對(duì)方對(duì)自己的幫助：

①Itwasthoughtful/considerateofyouto...

②Haditnotbeenforyourtimelyassistance,I'msurethatIwouldn'thave...

③Despitetheriskof...,youofferedtohelpmeto...withouthesitation.

?Thankstoyourproperarrangements,Iwasexposedto...,fromwhichIbenefitedalot.

再次致謝或表達(dá)回報(bào)意愿：

①Isincerelythankyouforyourtimelyassistancefromthebottomofmyheart.

②IwillbemorethanpleasedifIhavetheopportunitytorepayyourkindness.

③Itiskindandgenerousofyoutodothisforme,andIappreciateitmorethanIcansay.

@1deeplyappreciateyourgenerosity,andIdohopetohavetheopportunitytorewardyourhelp.

典例分析

（2019?浙江卷）假定你是李華，經(jīng)常幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的朋友Alex即將返回自己的國(guó)家，請(qǐng)給他寫一封

郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.表示感謝；

2.回顧Alex對(duì)你的幫助；

3.臨別祝愿。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

【解析】

1.語(yǔ)篇解讀

本文為感謝信，主要采用第一人稱和第二人稱，時(shí)態(tài)以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主。首段表達(dá)對(duì)Alex的感謝，主

體段落回顧Alex給予的幫助，結(jié)尾段落可再次表達(dá)感謝，并祝愿Alex一路順風(fēng)。注意在回顧Alex給予的

幫助時(shí)要符合生活情境，不可過(guò)分夸大，脫離現(xiàn)實(shí)。

2.詞匯積累

undoubtedly毋庸置疑，無(wú)疑地

conveyone'sappreciation表達(dá)我的感激之情

befacedwith...面臨著...

recommendsth.tosb.將...推薦給某人

3.句式拓展

①Undoubtedly,itwasyoursupportandencouragementthatcheeredmeupwhenIwasfacedwithdifficulties

inEnglishlearning.（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型）

②Withoutyourassistance,myEnglishcouldn'thaveimprovedinsuchashorttime.（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）

4.答案

DearAlex,

Ifsreallyhardtosaygoodbye.Wordsfailtoconveymyendlessappreciationforyou,asyouhavedoneso

muchforme.

Undoubtedly,itwasyoursupportandencouragementthatcheeredmeupwhenIwasfacedwithdifficultiesin

Englishlearning.Wheneveryouwerefree,youwouldhelpmepractisemyEnglish.Moreover,thewonderfulsongs

andmovieswhichyourecommendedtomereallymademefallinlovewithEnglish.Withoutyourassistance,my

Englishcouldn,thaveimprovedinsuchashorttime.

Yourkindnesswillalwaysberemembered.Wishyouasafejourneyhomeandahappylifeinthefuture.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

三、道歉信：

Dear,

Iamtrulysorrythat（道歉的原因）.Iwillbeverygratefulifyouarekindtolistentomyexplanation.

Thereasonformydelay/absencewas/isthat（解釋原因）.Therefore,.Onceagain,Iamsorryfbr

anyinconvenienceFvecaused.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

常用表達(dá)

表達(dá)歉意：

@Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouforbeingunableto...

②Iwouldliketogiveyoumysincereapologybecause...

③Iamwritingtoexpressmyregretat...

說(shuō)明具體原因并提出補(bǔ)救措施：

①Duetomycarelessness,Iforgotto...

②OwingtothefactthatIcan'tattend...

③I'mreallysorry,butIhavenochoicebutto...

@Tomakeupfbrit,Iamwonderingwhetheritisconvenientfbryouto...

再次致歉、請(qǐng)求原諒：

?Hopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapologyforthisunhappyexperience.

②Onceagain,Isincerelyapologizetoyoufbranyinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchange.

③PleaseforgivemeandIassureyouthatsuchamatterwillneverhappenagain.

?Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagainandgivemeachancetomakeupfbrit.

典例分析

（2021?北京卷）假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你和英國(guó)好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能

赴約。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：

1.表達(dá)歉意并說(shuō)明原因；

2.提出建議并給出理由。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearJim,

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

1.語(yǔ)篇解讀

本文為道歉信，主要采用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。首段陳述道歉的原因，表達(dá)歉意；主體

段落引出無(wú)法赴約的原因并給予解釋，提出補(bǔ)救的措施并給出理由，結(jié)尾段落可再次致歉，請(qǐng)求原諒。注

意無(wú)法赴約的原因要合情合理，符合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活情境，便于對(duì)方接受。

2.詞匯積累

inconvenience不便

asscheduled按照計(jì)劃,如期

havenochoicebuttodo...別無(wú)選擇只能做某事

letsb.down讓某人失望

3.句式拓展

①Iwonderwhetheritispossiblethatwepostponethetripinsteadofcancelingit.（whether弓|導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，

從句中it為形式主語(yǔ)）

②SorryagainfortheinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchangeandIamlookingforwardtoyour

replyassoonaspossible,（causedbythisunexpectedchange為過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)）

4.答案

DearJim,

FmindeedsorrythatIcan'tgosightseeingwithyouthisweekendasscheduled.Idoapologizeforitandwant

youtoknowwhathappened.

Justnow,mycousin,LiJun,wholeftforAmericafbrhisfurtherstudylastyear,informedmethathewould

returnthisweekendandaskedmetopickhimupattheairport.Youknow,wehaven'tseeneachotherfornearlya

year,andIhavenochoicebuttoletyoudown.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyapology.Iwonderwhetheritis

possiblethatwepostponethetripinsteadofcancelingit.Iwillbeavailableinthefollowingtwoweekends.What

aboutyou?

SorryagainfbrtheinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchangeandIamlookingforwardtoyourreplyas

soonaspossible.

Yours,

LiHua

四、邀請(qǐng)信：

Dear,

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattend（發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)）.Therewillbea（內(nèi)容）at/in（地點(diǎn)）on

（時(shí)間）.Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.Theoccasionwillstartat____（具體時(shí)間）.

Thiswillbefollowedbya_______（進(jìn)一步的安排）.Ataround（時(shí)間）,wewillhave（另一個(gè)安

排）.Wewouldbelookingforwardtoyourparticipationinthe.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

常用表達(dá)

說(shuō)明寫信目的、發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)：

?Knowingthat...,Iamwritingtoinviteyouto...

②Wouldyouliketojoinusin...?

@Onbehalfof...,Iamwritingtoinviteyouto....

@Itgivesmegreatpleasuretoinviteyouto...

介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：

?Asscheduled,themeeting/lecturewillbeheldfrom...to...thisSaturdayin/at....

②I'msureyouwilltakeaninterestintheactivities.Foronething,...Foranother,...

③Duringthewewillhavewhichyouwillbeinterestedin.Andthen,...

@Thefollowingaresomedetailsabout..../Somedetailsabout...areasfollows.

期待回復(fù)：

①Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptourinvitation/joinus.

(2)Wewouldfeelveryhonoredifyoucouldcome.

③Wouldyoupleasedropmealinetoletmeknowwhetheryoucancome?

④I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.

典例分析

(2022?新高考I&II卷)假設(shè)你是校廣播站英語(yǔ)節(jié)目"TalkandTalk”的負(fù)責(zé)人李華。請(qǐng)你給外教Caroline

寫郵件邀請(qǐng)她做一次訪談。內(nèi)容包括：

1.節(jié)目介紹；

2.訪談的時(shí)間和話題。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearCaroline,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【解析】

1.語(yǔ)篇解讀

本文為邀請(qǐng)信，主題為“邀請(qǐng)Caroline做一次訪談”。文章主體部分介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，采用第三人稱。時(shí)態(tài)

方面，涉及介紹節(jié)目“TalkandTalk"，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；涉及告知訪談的時(shí)間和話題的，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

首段說(shuō)明寫信目的，發(fā)出邀約，主體段落告知本次訪談的相關(guān)信息，包括具體時(shí)間、話題、具體內(nèi)容，結(jié)

尾段落可表達(dá)期望，期盼早日得到回復(fù)。

2.詞匯積累

inchargeof...負(fù)責(zé)…

broadenone'shorizons開闊視野

withtheintentionof...目的是…

bescheduledtodo...預(yù)期做…

3.句式拓展

①Youaredefinitelytheonewearelookingfor,fornotonlyisEnglishliteraturewhatyouareexpertat,but

youenjoygreatpopularityforskillfulteaching,（notonly...butalso...引導(dǎo)并列分句時(shí)，notonly所在分句要部

分倒裝。）

4.答案

DearCaroline,

I'mLiHua,inchargeoftheEnglishprogram“TalkandTalk“intheschoolradiostation.Iamwritingtoinvite

youforaninterview.

“TalkandTalk“isanEnglishprogramwhichprovidesavarietyoftopicstobroadenstudents9horizons.Anew

interviewonthethemeofEnglishliteratureisprojected,withtheintentionofarousingtheirinterestinEnglish.You

aredefinitelytheonewearelookingfor,fornotonlyisEnglishliteraturewhatyouareexpertat,butyouenjoy

greatpopularityforskillfulteaching.Theinterviewisscheduledtobeheldat3p.m.onFridayintheschoolradio

stationandwilllastaboutonehour.

Ifyoucanspareyourtime,pleasecontactme.I'dappreciateitifyouacceptedmyinvitation.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

五、建議信：

Dear,

Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto,andIwilltrytomakesomeconducivesuggestions

here.Inmyhumble（謙虛的）opinion,youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions:（建議的內(nèi)容）.I

hopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.

Goodluckwithyour（祝愿）.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

常用表達(dá)

就某事給對(duì)方建議的句式：

Iwouldliketoofferyousomesuggestionson...

I'mwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning...

Itismygreatpleasuretoproposeseveralpracticalsuggestionstoyouon...

提出具體建議的句式：

Istronglyadviseyouto...

Itmightmakeadifferenceto...

Whatmattersmostisthat...

希望采納建議的句式：

Isincerelyhopethisisthemostsortofadviceyouwanted.

Iwouldbehappyifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.

Ihopethatmysuggestionsprovetobeusefulinsolvingyourproblems.

典題例析

（2022秋?江蘇無(wú)錫?高三期末統(tǒng)考）假如你是李華，你的好友Sam給你寫信說(shuō)最近在中文學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了

一些困難，心情很沮喪。請(qǐng)你寫封回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.表示理解：

2.提出建議（不少于2點(diǎn)）；

3.給予鼓勵(lì)。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearSam,

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

1.語(yǔ)篇解讀

本篇應(yīng)用文寫作，要求考生就好友Sam談到的因中文學(xué)習(xí)上遇到困難而心情沮喪這一問(wèn)題給Sam回信

并提供建議。

2.詞匯積累

遭遇：encounter—>meetwith/runinto

理解：relateto-understand

作為、充當(dāng)：serveas—workas

動(dòng)機(jī)，啟發(fā)：motivation一inspiration

3.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句：Icantotallyrelatetoyourfeelings.

拓展句：Icantotallyrelatetoyourfeelings,asthiscaseoncehappenedtomeandaffectedmealot.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型l]Inmyexperience,priorityshouldbegiventodevelopinganinterest,whichcanserveasyour

biggestmotivationinlearningasecondlanguage,（which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2]Ofsecondaryimportanceisalanguagepartner,withwhomyoucanimproveyourChinese

throughdailycommunication.（運(yùn)用了“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句）

4.答案

DearSam,

I'msorrytohearyou'veencounteredsomesetbacksinlearningChinese.Icantotallyrelatetoyourfeelings.

Inmyexperience,priorityshouldbegiventodevelopinganinterest,whichcanserveasyourbiggest

motivationinlearningasecondlanguage.Therefore,ChineseTVseriesandmoviesarehighlyrecommended.Of

secondaryimportanceisalanguagepartner,withwhomyoucanimproveyourChinesethroughdaily

communication.

Cheerup!I'mpositiveyou'llrisetoallthechallengesaslongasyoufindtheproperways.

Yours,

LiHua

應(yīng)用文寫作是測(cè)試學(xué)生語(yǔ)言交際能力和語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的有效題型。學(xué)生只有熟悉并掌握常見的應(yīng)用文類型

及其涉及的寫作要點(diǎn)和常用句式，才能結(jié)合具體的寫作語(yǔ)境提煉出寫作的全部要點(diǎn)。下面是天學(xué)英語(yǔ)教研

團(tuán)隊(duì)給出的各個(gè)習(xí)作類型的常規(guī)要點(diǎn)和常用句式，以幫助學(xué)生攻克難關(guān)，取得高分。

求助信：

求助信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Facedwith/Facingsomuchdifficulty,Ihavetoseekyourassistance.

Wouldyoubekindenoughtogivemeahandwiththefollowingquestions?

Iamwritingtoaskyouafavorregarding...

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

ThereareseveralproblemsPmfacedwiththesedays.Firstly,...Besides,...

Someproblemstroublemealot.Tobeginwith,...Inthemeantime,...Moreover,

Ihavebeenin...foralongperiodoftime,butIstillfindithardto...First,...Whafsworse,...Whattroublesme

mostisthat...

3）段尾常用語(yǔ)

Iwillbethankfulifyoucansparetimetogivemeahand.

I'msurewithyourassistanceIcanmakegreatprogress.

rdbeveryappreciativeifyouofferto...Iamlookingforwardtoyourresponseatyourearliestconvenience.

邀請(qǐng)信：

邀請(qǐng)信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Itakegreatpleasureininvitingyouto...

Ithinkitwouldbeagoodideaifyoucouldparticipatein...

MayIhavethehonorofyouraccompanyatlunch?

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

Accordingtotheplan,...willbeheldfrom...to...thisSundayin...

First,wewill...Second,therewillbesomeactivities,forexample...

I'msureyouareboundtotakeaninterestintheseactivities.Foronething,...Foranother,...

2）段尾常用語(yǔ)

Ifaithfullyhopeyoucouldcome.

Pleaseletmeknowsoonifyoudecidetocome.

Wesincerelyhopeyouwouldcomeandlookforwardtoseeingyousoon.

申請(qǐng)信：

申請(qǐng)信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Itakeinterestinyouradvertisementfor...

Inreplytoyouradvertisementin...,Ibegtoapplyforthepositionof...

Iwouldliketofurthermystudiesinthe...departmentofyourcollege.

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

IthinkthatIhavethequalificationsandexperiencefortheposition.

IbelieveIamcompetenttomeetyourrequirements.

Withaseriousattitudeandsufficientpracticalexperience,IfeelIamtherightpersonyouarelookingfor.

3）段尾結(jié)束語(yǔ)

Ishouldbehonoredtohaveapersonalinterview.

Iwillappreciateitifyouconsidermyapplication.

Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyouinthenearfuture.

建議信：

建議信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Iamwritingtoyoufbrsakeof...

Iamgladthatyouarecrazyabout...Ithink...isworthintroducing.

Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerning...andriltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestions.

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

Ibelieveitwouldbemorebeneficialifyoucould...

Whenitcomestosuchanevent,Iwouldliketoputforwardthesuggestionthat...

FromwhereIstand,itisagreatideato...Whafsmore,Istronglyadviseyouto...Lastbutnotleast,youcan...

3）段尾結(jié)束語(yǔ)

Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.

Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialifyoupersistindoingit.

Isincerelyhopemysuggestionswillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcando,pleaseletmeknow.

感謝信：

感謝信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Iamthankfultoyoufortheunselfishassistanceduring...

I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforhelpingme...

Ifeellikeconveyingmyheartfeltthankstoyoufor...

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

Withoutyourgenerouskindness,Icouldn't…

Thereisnodenyingthatitishardformeto...withoutyourhelp.

Itakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudeforyourhelpwith...

3）段尾結(jié)束語(yǔ)

Fromthebottomofmyheart,Ifaithfullythankyouforyourwell-timedhelp.

IwillbemorethanpleasedifIhavetheopportunitytopaybackyourkindness.

Myappreciationtoyouforyourgeneroushelpisbeyondwords.IwishIcouldpaybackitsomeday.

道歉信：

道歉信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Muchtomyregret,Iamincapableof...

I'mwritingthislettertomakeanapologytoyoufor...

IamindeedsorryforwhatIdid,butbelievemeIhadnointentionto...

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

Mydelayisowingtothefactthat...

IsincerelyhopeIcandosomethingtomakeupforwhatIhavedone.

Iassureyouthatsuchamistakewillneverbemadeagain.

3）段尾結(jié)束語(yǔ)

Ihopeyoucanacceptmyapologies.

Onemoretime,I'msorryforanyinconveniencecaused.

Willyoupleaseacceptmysincereapologiesfor...?

告知信：

告知信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Iamwritingtoinformyouthat...

Thisletterisintendedtoletyouknowthat...

Iamwritingtotellyousomerelevantdetailsconcerning...

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

Thelecturewillbeheldin...

Thespecificinformationisasfollows.First,...Second,...Besides,...

Inorderto...,you'dbetter...

3）段尾常用語(yǔ)

Ifaithfullyhopetheinformationisbeneficialtoyou.

Pleaseletmeknowifyouacquireatasteforit.

Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetails,pleasedon'thesitatetowritemeback.

慰問(wèn)信：

慰問(wèn)信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

IwasshockedwhenIlearnedthat...

Iwouldliketoexpressmysincereconcernandcareforyou.

Seeingtherelated...,Iamwritingtoextendmydeepestcondolences.

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

There9snosenseworryingaboutittoomuch.

Youaresupposedtostayoptimistic.

I'mcertainyouwilleasilysucceednexttime.

3）段尾常用語(yǔ)

IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?

Goodluckandbestwishestoyou!

Isincerelyexpectthatyouwillmakeaquickrecoveryandreturntonormal.

報(bào)道：

報(bào)道的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Ourschoolheld...whosethemewas...

Inorderto...,ourschoollaunchedanactivityof...

Thejournalistcametoaconclusionfromthesurveythat...

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

Wemadefullpreparationstoorganizeitsuccessfully.

Theactivitymainlyconsistedofthreeparts.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally,...

Whatimpresseduswas...

3）段尾常用語(yǔ)

Thereisnodoubtthattheactivityismeaningfultous.

Inshort,theactivitymeansalotandsetsagoodexampleforus.

Notonlydiditgiveusrelaxation,butitalsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.

通知

通知的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Wearepleasedtoinformyouthat...

Ourschoolhasdeterminedto...,thatisto...

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

Thelecturewillbeheldin...at...

Therewillbemanyactivitiesyouaresurelytobekeenon,including...

Itwilllastabout...andallthestudentsarerequiredtobepresent.

3）段尾常用語(yǔ)

Pleasebethereontime.

Yourcontributionwillsurelymakeadifference.

Thosewhotakeaninterestinitarewarmlywelcome.

咨詢信

咨詢信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Iwishtorequestinformationfor...

Iwouldliketoknowwhetheryoucouldsendmeinformationregarding...

Iwouldbemostgratefulifyoucouldprovidemewithsomedetailsconcerning...

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

IwouldbemuchobligedtoyouifyouletmeknowtheprocessIhavetogothrough.

First,Iwonderifyoucouldprovidesomespecificdetailsabout...AnotherpointIamuncertainaboutis...

Inthefirstplace,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtellmetherequirementsfor...Besides,...Furthermore,...

3）段尾常用語(yǔ)

Iamwaitingforyourimmediatereply.

Yourkindhelpwouldbehighlyappreciated.

Ilookforwardtoareplyatyourearliestconvenience.

推薦信

推薦信的常用語(yǔ)言：

1）段首常用語(yǔ)

Itakegreatpleasuretorecommendyou...

Withreferencetoyourdemands,Iwouldliketorecommend...toyou.

I'mgladthatyouareinterestedin...Inmyopinion,...isyourbestchoice.

2）段中常用語(yǔ)

TherearesomereasonswhyIthink...isagoodchoice.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally,...

ThereasonswhyIrecommend...toyouareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,...Besides,...Lastbutnotleast,...

Firstly,shehasshowngreattalentin...Inaddition,shehasafriendlypersonality.Shehasdevelopedastrongsense

of...

3）段尾常用語(yǔ)

I'msurethepersonIrecommendtoyouwillmeetyourrequirements.

Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouattheearliestpossiblemoment.

Pleasedonothesitatetomakecontactwithmeforfurtherinformation.

Yourswordisforged,yourarmorisputon,yourhorseiseagertorun.

Youshallwinyourkingdom.

你的利劍已經(jīng)鑄造，你的鎧甲已經(jīng)穿好，你的戰(zhàn)馬急于奔跑。

你一定會(huì)獲得成功。

(2023上?河北邢臺(tái)?高一邢臺(tái)一中?？茧A段練習(xí))假定你是李華，你所在學(xué)校要舉辦英語(yǔ)戲劇節(jié)(The

EnglishTheaterFestival)。你們想邀請(qǐng)外教Peter參加。

請(qǐng)你寫一封信給Peter,要點(diǎn)如下：

1.舉辦英語(yǔ)戲劇節(jié)的目的；

2.時(shí)間地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；

3.期望Peter對(duì)本次活動(dòng)給出建議。

要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearPeter

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【答案】DearPeter,

Howareyoudoing?IamLiHua,whoisoneofyourstudents.Inordertoenhancethestudents5interestin

Englishandbroadenourhorizon,ourschooldecidedtoholdanEnglishTheaterFestival.Knowingthatyouare

interestedinit,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipate.

TheFestivalwillbeheldintheschoolauditoriumthisFridayafternoon,from3:00PMto5:00PM.Avarietyof

activitieswillbeincludedinthefestival,suchassinging,tellingstoriesandperformingshortplays.Besides,since

itisthefirsttimethatwehaveorganizedtheEnglishTheaterFestival,webadlyneedyoursuggestionsabouthow

toarrangeitproperly.

Hopefully,youcanacceptmyinvitation.I'msurethatyouradvicewillbeofgreatvaluetous.Pleaseinform

usofyourarrivalinadvancesothatearlyarrangementscanbemade.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一封邀請(qǐng)信。要求考生以李華的身份，對(duì)你所在學(xué)校要舉辦英語(yǔ)戲劇節(jié)一事，邀請(qǐng)外教Peter

參加。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

知道：know—beinformedof

對(duì)...感興趣：beinterestedin—>befascinatedby

建議：suggestion—advice/proposal/recommendation

需要：need-becryingoutfor

2.句式拓展

同義句改寫

原句：Avarietyofactivitieswillbeincludedinthefestival,suchassinging,tellingstoriesandperformingshort

plays.

拓展句：Whatwillbeincludedinthefestivalareavarietyofactivities,suchassinging,tellingstoriesand

performingshortplays.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】IamLiHua,whoisoneofyourstudents.（運(yùn)用了關(guān)系代詞who為引導(dǎo)詞的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2]Knowingthatyouareinterestedinit,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipate.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞短

語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)）

四、感謝信/祝賀信

Passage1

（2023上?湖南長(zhǎng)沙?高一校聯(lián)考階段練習(xí)）你校英語(yǔ)愛好者俱樂(lè)部最近將開展一場(chǎng)觀影活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你為俱樂(lè)

部撰寫一份書面通知，告知同學(xué)們相關(guān)事宜。要點(diǎn)如下:

1.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：欣賞電影《阿甘正傳》(FoirestGump)；

2.時(shí)間：12月30號(hào)晚7點(diǎn)一10點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校禮堂;

3.活動(dòng)期間注意事項(xiàng)。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Notice

EnglishFansClub

December26th,2023

【答案】Notice

EnglishEnthusiastsClubinvitesyoutoamovienightfeaturing“ForrestGump“onDecember30th,fr