2024新人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下UNIT 8知識(shí)清單

ZHISHIQINGDAN新人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下UNIT8知識(shí)清單重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)onceuponatime從前；很久以前tellstories/astory講故事sharesthwithsb和某人分享某事oneday(在未來(lái)或過(guò)去的)某一天bitethrough咬穿setsb/sthfree釋放某人/物comeback回來(lái)breakone’sleg摔斷腿trytodosth努力做某事/trydoingsth嘗試做某事becauseof由于joinawar參戰(zhàn)saveone’slife救某人的命turnoutwell結(jié)果很好gowrong(情況)出岔子，出差錯(cuò)promisetodosth承諾做某事longago很久以前don’thavetodosth沒(méi)必要做某事whynot(dosth)?為什么（不做某事）呢？byoneself靠自己lietosb=tellalietosb對(duì)某人撒謊pretendtodosth假裝做某事decidetodosth決定做某事showsbsth=showsthtosb向某人展示某物beafraidtodosth害怕去做某事havenoclotheson沒(méi)有穿衣服oneanother=eachother彼此；相互start/begindoing/todosth開(kāi)始做某事atfirst起初；最初tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話attheend最后makealotofmoneybydoingsth靠做某事賺很多錢(qián)makesbsth=makesthforsb為某人做某物hatetodosth討厭做某事getout逃脫；離開(kāi)asksb(not)todosth叫某人不做某事paintsbsth給某人畫(huà)某物grow/becomeangry生氣abeautifulpictureofahorse一幅美麗的馬畫(huà)takesbtosp帶某人去某地allover到處；遍及attheriver在河上laughat嘲笑goaway走開(kāi)makesbadj.讓某人…樣make/letsbdosth讓某人做某事decidetodosth決定做某事searchfor尋找wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事livewithsb和某人一起生活staywithsb和某人待在一起sayno/yes(tosb)拒絕/同意（某人）layeggs下蛋somedayslater幾天后beautifulswanswithlongnecksandwhitefeathers長(zhǎng)著長(zhǎng)脖子和白色羽毛的美麗天鵝lookdown往下看/lookdownupon輕視；看不起toone’ssurprise讓人驚訝的是bedifferentfrom和...不一樣insizeandcolour在大小和顏色上besimilarto與...類(lèi)似befriendlyto...對(duì)…友好animalswithspecialskill有特殊技能的動(dòng)物onlyif只有therightplaceforsb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)合適的地方outthere外面；引人注目，出色thebeginning/endingofthestory故事的開(kāi)頭/結(jié)尾fishingnet漁網(wǎng)comeout出現(xiàn)；盛開(kāi)；出版preparetodosth準(zhǔn)備做某事alongtimeago很久以前makeapromise許下諾言insteadof而不是；代替ifso如果這樣；要是那樣的話succeedindoingsth成功做成某事intheend=atlast=finally最后perform/actoutashortplay表演短劇takeplace發(fā)生playeachcharacter扮演每個(gè)角色attheseashore=bythesea在海濱somethingsurprising令人驚訝的東西agreatcloudofsmoke一大團(tuán)濃煙themeaningbehind......背后的意義Readingpluspromisesbsth許諾某人某物smileupon向…微笑wishforsth希望擁有某物feelsorryfor...對(duì)…感到同情/抱歉putsthbackintosp把某物放回某地makeawish許愿gobackintosp回到某地grantone’swish實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的愿望askformoney要錢(qián)核心詞轉(zhuǎn)huntern.獵人；搜尋者→huntv.打獵；追捕neighbourn.鄰居→neighbourhoodn.社區(qū)wiseadj.明智的；高明的→wiselyadv.聰明地；明智地→wisdomn.智慧liev.撒謊n.謊言→liarn.說(shuō)謊者；撒謊者officialn.官員；高級(jí)職員adj.官方的→officen.辦公室→officern.官員decidev.決定→decisionn.決定；抉擇suddenlyadv.突然地；出乎意料地→suddenadj.突然的；意外的truthn.真相；事實(shí)→trueadj.符合事實(shí)的；真正的→trulyadv.真實(shí)地；真正地→truthfuladj.真誠(chéng)的artistn.美術(shù)家；藝術(shù)家→artn.美術(shù)；藝術(shù)quicklyadv.快速地；很快→quickadj.快速的realadj.真的；真正的→reallyadv.非常；確實(shí)；真正地hopefullyadv.有希望地→hopefuladj.充滿希望的→hopelessadj.絕望的；無(wú)望的→hopev.&n.希望believev.相信；認(rèn)為→(un)believableadj.可信的(難以置信的)→unbelievablyadv.難以置信地fishingn.釣魚(yú)；捕魚(yú)→fishv.釣魚(yú)n.魚(yú)；魚(yú)肉diev.死亡；消失→dyingadj.垂死的→deadadj.死的；失去生命的→deathn.死；死亡someonepron.某人；有人→anyonepron.任何人；某個(gè)人powerfuladj.強(qiáng)大的；有影響力的→powern.權(quán)力；力量himselfpron.他自己；他本人→hepron.他→himpron.他→hispron.他的sellv.出售→salen.出售；銷(xiāo)售→sellern.賣(mài)方；(暢銷(xiāo)、滯銷(xiāo)等的)商品；銷(xiāo)售者重點(diǎn)句子Pleaseletmego!OnedayIwillhelpyou!請(qǐng)放我走吧！總有一天我會(huì)幫你的！Kindnessisneverwasted.善良永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被浪費(fèi)。Howunlucky!真不幸！Whatlovelyclothes!多么漂亮的衣服哇！Whatanuglyduckling!多丑的一只小鴨子呀！Unluckythingsmayturnoutwell.Andgoodthingscouldgowrongtoo.禍兮福之所倚，福兮禍之所伏。Wecanmakealotofmoneybylyingtotheemperor.我們可以通過(guò)對(duì)皇帝撒謊賺很多錢(qián)。Theysaythattheycanmakeyoufineclothes.他們說(shuō)他們可以給你做優(yōu)質(zhì)的衣物。Buteveryoneinthestreetispraisingtheclothes!但街上的每個(gè)人都在稱(chēng)贊這件衣服！Theywereafraidtolooksillytoo!他們也害怕看起來(lái)很蠢！Theemperorhasnoclotheson!皇帝沒(méi)穿衣服！Theemperorcouldn’tseeanythingeither.皇帝也看不見(jiàn)任何東西?！狣idyoureadLittleWomenforEnglishclass?你為英語(yǔ)課讀了《小婦人》嗎？—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.是的，我讀了。/沒(méi)有，我沒(méi)有讀?！狣oyouknowthestoryofTheEmperor’sNewClothes?你知道《皇帝的新裝》這個(gè)故事嗎？—Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.是的，我知道。/不，我不知道?！狧owdidthemousehelpthelion?老鼠是怎么幫助獅子的？—Itbitthroughthenet,andtheliongotout.它咬斷了網(wǎng)，獅子逃脫了。Thekingwaitedforafewmonthsbeforehegrewangry.在憤怒之前，國(guó)王等了幾個(gè)月。Ittookmemonthstolearnhowtopaintahorsewell.我花了幾個(gè)月學(xué)習(xí)怎么把馬畫(huà)好。Itmadethepoorducklingverysad,sohedecidedtosearchforanewhome.這讓可憐的小鴨子非常傷心，所以它決定找個(gè)新家。IwishIlookedlikeyou!我希望我長(zhǎng)得像你們！Myfriend,youdolooklikeus!Lookinthewater!我的朋友，你的確看起來(lái)像我們！看水里！Howwastheuglyducklingdifferentfromtheotherducklingsinsizeandcolour?在大小和顏色上，丑小鴨和其他的小鴨子怎么不同呢？Youarewelcomehereonlyifyoucanpurrorlayeggs.只有會(huì)發(fā)出嗚嗚聲或者會(huì)下蛋，你才會(huì)在這里受歡迎。Whenheopenedit,agreatcloudcameoutandbecameagenie!當(dāng)他打開(kāi)它時(shí)，一朵巨大的云團(tuán)出現(xiàn)了，變成了一個(gè)妖怪！Afteryearsandyearsofwaiting,Ibecameveryangry.多年的等待后，我變得非常生氣。Ifanyonesetmefree,Iwouldkilltheminsteadofgivingthemanything.如果有人放了我，我會(huì)殺了他們，而不是給他們?nèi)魏螙|西。Iwonderwhat’sinside.我想知道里面是什么。Shortstoriescanholdbigideas.小故事可以蘊(yùn)含大哲理。ReadingplusTherewasonceafishermanwholivedinasmallho