北京市東城區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案與解析）

東城區(qū)2024~2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)

初一英語(yǔ)

1.本試卷共8頁(yè)，共兩部分，七道大題，42道小題，滿分60分，考試時(shí)間90分

考鐘。

生2.在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫(xiě)學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名和教育ID號(hào)。

須3.試題答案一律填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。

知4.在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。

5.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。

第一部分

本部分共29題，共34分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共4分）

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出劃線部分的字母或字母組合與其他三個(gè)發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。

1.A.sonB.clubC.nodD.fun

2.A.practiceB.adviceC.matterD.activity

3.A.treatB.breatheC.readyD.leaf

4.A.heartB.tearC.appearD.year

二、單項(xiàng)填空（每題0.5分，共4分）

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

5.MyEnglishteacherisMsLee._______oftenhelpsuswithourhomework.

A.TheyB.SheC.HeD.It

6.-Whendoyouusuallypractisesinging?

一Weusuallypractise_______Wednesdayafterclass.

A.inB.atC.forD.on

7.JohnandRobertdidn'twintheschoolbikerace,____theysmiledhappily.

A.orB.soC.andD.but

8.一_______doesMaryknowsomuchaboutbirds?

一Herfatheroftentakeshertowatchbirdsinthewild.

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What

9.There_______somuchfunintheschoolmusicclub.Lefsjointheclub.

AisB.areC.isn'tD.aren't

10.Mybrother_______hisroomeveryday.

A.cleanB.cleansC.willcleanD.cleaned

11.I_______thefilmPostmenintheMountainsyesterday.

A.watchB.amwatchingC.watchedD.willwatch

12.一Whatareyoudoing,Henry?

一I_______someonlineresearchaboutpigeons.

A.doB.willdoC.didD.amdoing

三、選詞填空（每題1分，共8分）

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文。

birthdayfunleavelibrary,lonely,miss,photography,

travel

IlikedlivinginourlittletowninSpain（西班牙）.Itwasquiet,andIkneweveryonethere.Lastyear,my

parentsgotnewjobsinLondon.Ifeltsadbecauseallmyfriendswereinthetown,andIdidn'twantto

13them.Ididn'tknowanybodyinLondon,andIwasworried!

Weleftouroldhomeand14tostartanewlifeinanewcountry.Itwasalongjourney,andI

couldn'tstopthinkingaboutmyfriends.

HowdidIfeelaboutmylifeinabigcity?Ididn'tHkeitatfirst.Mynewschoolwasmuchbiggerthanmyold

one,andIfeltverysmalland15.Ididn'tspeakmuchEnglish,soitwasdifficulttomakenewfriends.

I16myoldhomeandwantedtogobacktoourtown.

Butslowly,thingsgotbetter.Myparentsgavemeacameraformy17.ThenIjoinedtheschool

18clubandmetsomewonderfulpeople.Wetalkedaboutpicturesandhad19together.Last

month,therewasaphotocompetition（比賽）inmycitycalledPicturesoftheCity.Ijoinedandwonfirstplace.

Theyshowedmyphotographinthecity20,andIwasveryhappy!

Now,Ilovelivinghere.Ifsabeautifulplace,andmuchmoreexcitingthanmyoldtown.Ihavenewfriends,

andIfeelgood!

camera

四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共18分）

（一）閱讀下列書(shū)店介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物需求匹配最合適的書(shū)店，并將書(shū)店所對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)

（A、B、C、D）填在相應(yīng)位置上。其中一個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A

B

A

AcademicBookstore

DauntBooks

Thisbookshophasbooksforlearning.Ithelps

Thisbookshophasbooksaboutdifferent

studentswithdifferentschoolsubjects.You

countriesandcultures.Italsosellsmaps.Ifsa

cangetbooksonmath,science,andhistory

goodplacefortravellersandadventurers.

here.

C

D

TheBookNook

Foyles

Thissmallshopsellschildren'sbooks.They

Thisbigbookshophaslotsofbooksaboutart,

havestorybooksforkids.It'sawonderful

photography,anddesign.Theyalsohavefun

placeforyoungreaderstofindenjoyable

activitiestohelpyougetbetteratthem.

books.

21

Winterbreakisnear.Iwanttoreadaboutplants,stars,andhownature

worksduringthebreak.

Mark

22

Mydad'sbirthdayiscoming.Heenjoysvisitingdifferentplaces,soI'll

buyhimsomethinghelpful.

Mary

Ilovedrawingpictures.Iwanttogetsomebookstolearnmoreabouthow

23

todrawbetterpictures.

s

Eric

Emilywasinseventhgrade,andshelovednature.Oneday,herteachertoldtheclassaboutaschoolgardening

project.Shesaid,t6Thisyear,everyonewillplantsomething,andwe'llallhelptokeepthegardengrowing.”

Emily9seyesgotbigandbright.CCIcan'twaittostartplanting!,?shethought.

Afterschool,Emilywantedtolearnmoreaboutgardening.Shewenttothelibraryandreadbooksabouthow

togrowplants.Shelearntaboutdifferentvegetablesandhowtotakecareofthem.

Thenextday,Emilysharedherideaswithherclassmates.caHowaboutplantingsometomatoesandcarrots（胡

蘿卜）?”sheaskedherfriends.Theyallnoddedtheirheads.

Onplantingday,Emilyandherfriendsmetinthegarden.Theybroughtseeds,shovels,andwateringcans.

Theyworkedtogether,diggingholes（挖洞）andplantingseeds.Emilyplacedhertomatoseedscarefully.64Ihope

theygrowbigandtasty!"shesaidexcitedly.Afterplanting,theywateredtheseedsandcleanedupthearea."Now

wejusthavetowaitandwatchthemgrow,^^Emilysaid.

Eachweek,Emilyandherfriendstookturnswateringthegardenandcheckingtheplants.Oneday,Emilysaw

somethingamazing.t4Look!Theseedsareturningintolittleplants!,?sheshouted.Herfriendshurriedtoseethe

smallgreenplantsgrowingoutoftheground.

Astheweekspassed,theplantsgrewtallerandgreener.Emilyfelthappyabouttheirhardwork."Wedidthis

together!9,shesaid,smilingbrightly.

Finally,thevegetableswerereadytopick.Emilyandherfriendscollectedredtomatoesandcrunchy（脆的）

carrots.

Onthedayoftheirpresentation,Emilybroughtasalad.Shemadeitwiththevegetablestheygrewandshared

itwiththeclass.66Welearnthowtogrowourownfoodandworktogether,9,shesaidwithabigsmile.

24.WhatdidEmily'steacherasktheclasstodo?

A.Visitabiggarden.B.Startagardeningproject.

C.Bringseedstoschool.D.Writeaboutgardening.

25.WhydidEmilygotothelibrary?

A.Todohomework.B.Tostudyforherexams.

CTofindbooksforherfriends.D.Tolearnabouthowtogrowplants.

26.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Gardeningistoohardforkidstotry.

B.Workingtogethercanbringgoodresults.

C.Gardeningisaquickwaytomakefriends.

D.Doinghardworkcanhelpstudentsbecomestrong.

C

Inthepast,mostbookclubswereforadults.Buttodaymanyyoungpeoplearestartingtheirownbookclubs.

Intheseclubs,kidsreadthesamebookandthentheymeettotalkaboutit.

Whenyouareinabookclub,themoreyouread,thebetteryourreadingskills（技巧）become.Accordingto

thePublicBroadeastingServicewebsite,readingbooksforabookclubmeetinghelpsstudentsreadmoreeasily.

Practisinghelpsyoureadfasterandintherightway.Readingalsohelpsyoulearnnewwordsandunderstandtheir

meanings.

Doyoueverfindithardtofinishthebooksyoustart?Joiningabookclubmighthelpwiththisproblem.Book

clubmembersaremorelikelytofinishreadingabook.Withoutfinishingthebook,youcan'ttalkaboutitatthe

meeting.Withagroupoffriendswaitingtotalkaboutthebook,you'llwanttoreadfastersoyoucanjointhe

conversationandshareyourthoughts.

Afterallthereadingyoudoinschool,youmaythinkyoudon'twanttojoinabookclub.Butbookclubsare

different.Inmanybookclubs,eachmember（成員）takesaturnselecting（挑選）thebookforthegrouptoread.

Readingaboutneworunknowntopicsleadstolearning.Thishelpsyoulearnaboutnewthingsandfindnew

writers.

Bookclubmeetingsareagreatplacetopractiselisteningandspeakinginarespectful（尊重的）way.Atbook

clubmeetings,memberstalkaboutthebookstheyread.Sometimesmembersdisagree.Onepersonmightshare

whatheorshelikedaboutthemaincharacter（角色）inastory.Anotherpersonmightsaytheydidn'tlikethat

character.Thiscanleadtointerestingdiscussions.Beinginabookclubgivesmembersachancetosharetheir

thoughtsandthinkabouttheviewsofothers.

Wouldyouliketobeinabookclub?Itiseasytostartone.Allyouneedaresomeothermembersandaplace

tomeet.Beingamemberofabookclubisgoodforyou.Itisalsoalotoffun.Whynotjoinorstartabookclub

today?

27.Whydobookclubmembersusuallyfinishtheirbooks?

A.Becausetheywanttogetbettergrades.

B.Becausetheirteacherasksthemtodoso.

C.Becausetheirfriendsarewaitingtotalkaboutthebook.

DBecausetheyneedtogivethebooksbackassoonaspossible.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Bookclubshelpmembersselectpopularbooks.

B.Bookclubsmakepeopledisagreewitheachothereasily.

C.Bookclubsareonlyforstudentswithgoodreadingskills.

D.Bookclubshelpstudentslisten,talk,andgetalongbetter.

29.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?

A.Toteachhowtostartabookclub.

B.Togetkidsinterestedinbookclubs.

C.Togiveadviceonhowtoreadinabookclub.

D.Toshowhowreadingclubscanbringpeopletogether.

第二部分

本部分共13題，共26分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。

五、閱讀表達(dá)（每題2分，共8分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

MooDengisababypygmyhippo.ShewasbominJulyattheKhaoKheowOpenZooinThailand.People

likeherbecausesheisplayfulandfulloflife.Hername,MooDeng,means"bouncypork（彈跳豬）Itisagood

nameforherfunandlivelynature.

MooDeng'skeeper,MrNundee,startedpostingvideosofheronsocialmediawhenshewasveryyoung.

ThesevideosmadeMooDengfamous.Peopleallovertheworldenjoywatchingvideosofherrunningaround,

playingwithhermother,andtryingtobite（咬）MrNundeeinafunnyway.NowMooDenghasmillionsoffans.

Manypeopleshareherpicturesandvideosonline.Somecompaniesevenuseherpicturestomakejokesorsell

thingslikemakeupandcakes.

Herfame（名氣）bringsmanyvisitorstothezoo.Thousandsofpeoplecomeeverydaytoseeher.Thezoo

madeshirts,T-shirts,andpants.TheseclothesallhadpicturesofMooDengonthemandsoldoutveryquickly.The

zooplanstousethemoneytohelplookaftermoreendangered（瀕危的）animals.Thezoohopesthatmorepeople

willlearnabouttheseanimalsandwanttoprotecttheminthefuture.

Pygmyhipposareingreatdanger.Onlyabout2,500pygmyhipposliveinthewild.Theyliveinforestsin

WestAfrica.Becausepeoplecutdowntreestomakefarmsandroads,manyforestsaredisappearing.Somepeople

alsohuntpygmyhipposforfood.Thismakesitdifficultforpygmyhippostostaysafe.ThezoohopesMooDeng's

famewillhelppeopleunderstandwhytheyshouldprotecttheseanimalsandtheirforesthomes.

Atthezoo,MooDengfacessomeproblems.Somevisitorsthrowwaterorotherthingsather.Theywanther

tomoveorplaymore.Toprotecther,thezoonowlimits（限制）howmanypeoplecanseeherandhowlongthey

canstay.Thezooisalsosettingupawebcam（網(wǎng)絡(luò)攝像頭）sopeoplecanwatchheronlineanytime-24hoursa

day.Withthis,herfanscanwatchherplayfullife,andshestayssafe.

pygmyhippo

30.WhostartedpostingvideosofMooDengonsocialmedia?

31Whatdoesthezooplantodowiththemoneyfromsellingclothes?

32.Howmanypygmyhipposliveinthewild?

33.AsastudentinBeijing,whatcanyoudotohelpMooDengandotherpygmyhippos?（Pleasegivetwoways.）

六、完成句子（每題1分，共8分）

根據(jù)中英文提示補(bǔ)全句子。

34.學(xué)而不思則罔。

Learningwithoutthinkingis.

35.我突然有了一個(gè)想法：“為什么我們不把我們的音樂(lè)放在一起呢？”

me:"Whydon'tweputourmusictogether?^^

36.他經(jīng)常不在家，兒子很少見(jiàn)到他。

Hewasoftenhomeandthesonseldomsawhim.

37.冷醫(yī)生很少有時(shí)間陪伴家人，但她從不后悔自己成為一名急診醫(yī)生的決定。

Lenghaslittletimetobewithherfamily,butshenevertobeanERdoctor.

38.中國(guó)數(shù)百萬(wàn)的醫(yī)務(wù)工作者放棄了他們的家庭時(shí)間來(lái)響應(yīng)職責(zé)的召喚。

MillionsofmedicalworkersinChinagiveuptheirfamilytimeto.

39.鴿子可以以每小時(shí)100多公里的速度飛行。

Pigeonscanflyover100kmperhour

40.根部的水分將通過(guò)莖上升到葉片。

Waterfromtherootwilltheleafthroughthestem.

41.讓它們快樂(lè)如蛤蝌，而不是像渡渡鳥(niǎo)一樣遭遇滅頂之災(zāi)。

Makethemaclam,notadodo.

七、文段表達(dá)（10分）

42.根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語(yǔ)文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所

給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出真實(shí)的校名和姓名。

某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“植物的力量”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)你用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文投

稿，介紹你最喜歡的一種植物，并說(shuō)說(shuō)你為什么喜歡它。

提示詞語(yǔ)：tall,breathe,beautiful,food,joy

提示問(wèn)題：

?Whatisyourfavouriteplant?Pleasedescribe（描述）it.

?Whydoyoulikeit?

Thepowerofplants

Plantsareveryimportanttous.

參考答案

本部分共29題，共34分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，共4分)

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出劃線部分的字母或字母組合與其他三個(gè)發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。

1.A.sonB.clubC.nodD.fun

2.A.practiceB.adviceC.matterD.activity

3.A.treatB.breatheC.readyD.leaf

4.A.heartB.tearC.appearD.year

【答案】l.c2.B3.C4.A

【解析】

【1題詳解】

son/sAn/；club/klAb/；nod/nDd/；fun/fAn/。C項(xiàng)劃線部分/D/,其他選項(xiàng)劃線部分均讀/A/。故選C。

【2題詳解】

practice/'praektis/；advice/ad'vais/；matter/'maeta(r)/；activity/aek'tivoti/。B項(xiàng)的劃線部分讀/◎/,其他

選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀屈/。故選B。

【3題詳解】

treat/tri:t/；breathe/bri:3/；ready/'redi/；leaf/li:f/oC項(xiàng)的劃線部分讀/e/,其他選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀/i:/。故

選C。

【4題詳解】

heart/ha:t/；tear/tia(r)/；appear/a'pia(r)/；year/jia(r)/oA項(xiàng)的劃線部分讀/a:/,其他選項(xiàng)劃線部分讀

/ia(r)/o故選Ao

二、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分，共4分)

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

5.MyEnglishteacherisMsLee.oftenhelpsuswithourhomework.

A.TheyB.SheC.HeD.It

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我的英語(yǔ)老師是李老師。她經(jīng)常幫助我們做作業(yè)。

考查代詞辨析。They他們；She她；He他；It它。根據(jù)“MsLee”可知，空格處指代的是MsLee,她是女

性，因此用代詞she。故選B。

6.一Whendoyouusuallypractisesinging?

一WeusuallypractiseWednesdayafterclass

A.inB.atC.forD.on

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一你通常什么時(shí)候練習(xí)唱歌？一我們通常在星期三課后練習(xí)。

考查介詞。in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；at+鐘點(diǎn)，表示在幾點(diǎn)鐘；for+時(shí)間，表示長(zhǎng)達(dá)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；on+具

體日期，表示在具體某一天。onWednesday"在星期三",故選D。

7.JohnandRobertdidn'twintheschoolbikerace,theysmiledhappily.

A.orB.soC.andD.but

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：John和Robert沒(méi)有贏得學(xué)校自行車比賽，但他們依然笑得很開(kāi)心。

考查連詞辨析。or或者；so所以；and并且；but但是。根據(jù)“…theysmiledhappily.”可知，雖然沒(méi)有贏得比

賽但仍然開(kāi)心，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。

8.一doesMaryknowsomuchaboutbirds?

一Herfatheroftentakeshertowatchbirdsinthewild.

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——Mary怎么知道這么多關(guān)于鳥(niǎo)的事？——她爸爸經(jīng)常帶她去野外看鳥(niǎo)。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。How如何；When什么時(shí)候；Where在哪里；What什么。根據(jù)"Herfatheroftentakesher

towatchbirdsinthewild.”可知，詢問(wèn)瑪麗如何對(duì)鳥(niǎo)類了解得如此之多。故選A。

9.Theresomuchfunintheschoolmusicclub.Lefsjointheclub.

A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：學(xué)校音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部里有很多樂(lè)趣。讓我們加入俱樂(lè)部吧。

考查主謂一致和肯定句。第一句中fim“樂(lè)趣”是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is,排除B和D；根據(jù)“Lefsjoin

theclub.”可知，第一句為肯定句，即：俱樂(lè)部很有趣，所以要加入俱樂(lè)部，排除C。故選A。

10.Mybrother______hisroomeveryday.

A.cleanB.cleansC.willcleanD.cleaned

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我的哥哥每天打掃他的房間。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"everyday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，由于主語(yǔ)“Mybrother”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

詞用三單形式。故選B。

11.IthefilmPostmenintheMountainsyesterday.

A.watchB.amwatchingC.watchedD.willwatch

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我昨天看了電影《山上的郵遞員》。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞“yesterday”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故選C。

12.一Whatareyoudoing,Henry?

一Isomeonlineresearchaboutpigeons.

A.doB.willdoC.didD.amdoing

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你正在干什么，Henry?——我正在上網(wǎng)查找有關(guān)鴿子的研究。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Whatareyoudoing”詢問(wèn)正在做什么，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，be+動(dòng)詞ing形式。故

選D。

三、選詞填空（每題1分，共8分）

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文。

birthdayfunleavelibrary,lonely,miss,photography,

travel

IlikedlivinginourlittletowninSpain（西班牙）.Itwasquiet,andIkneweveryonethere.Lastyear,my

parentsgotnewjobsinLondon.Ifeltsadbecauseallmyfriendswereinthetown,andIdidn'twantto

13them.Ididn'tknowanybodyinLondon,andIwasworried!

Weleftouroldhomeand14tostartanewlifeinanewcountry.Itwasalongjourney,andI

couldn'tstopthinkingaboutmyfriends.

HowdidIfeelaboutmylifeinabigcity?Ididn'tlikeitatfirst.Mynewschoolwasmuchbiggerthanmyold

one,andIfeltverysmalland15.1didn'tspeakmuchEnglish,soitwasdifficulttomakenewfriends.

I16myoldhomeandwantedtogobacktoourtown.

Butslowly,thingsgotbetter.Myparentsgavemeacameraformy17.ThenIjoinedtheschool

18clubandmetsomewonderfulpeople.Wetalkedaboutpicturesandhad19together.Last

month,therewasaphotocompetition（比賽）inmycitycalledPicturesoftheCity.Ijoinedandwonfirstplace.

Theyshowedmyphotographinthecity20,andIwasveryhappy!

Now,Ilovelivinghere.Ifsabeautifulplace,andmuchmoreexcitingthanmyoldtown.Ihavenewfriends,

andIfeelgood!

camera

【答案】13.leave

14.travelled

15.lonely16.missed

17.birthday

18.photography

19.fun20.library

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹作者離開(kāi)西班牙搬到倫敦生活，從起初的不適應(yīng)到慢慢喜歡居住在這的過(guò)程。

【13題詳解】

句意：我感到難過(guò)，因?yàn)槲宜械呐笥讯荚诔抢?，我不想離開(kāi)他們。根據(jù)“Ifeltsadbecauseallmyfriends

wereinthetown,andIdidn'twantto…them.“可知，此處說(shuō)的是不想離開(kāi)，需要填入leave”離開(kāi)"，wanttodo

sth“想要做某事"，需要填入動(dòng)詞原形。故填leave。

【14題詳解】

句意：我們離開(kāi)了老家，前往一個(gè)新的國(guó)家開(kāi)始新的生活。根據(jù)"Weleftouroldhomeand...tostarta

newlifeinanewcountry.“可知，此處說(shuō)的是前往一個(gè)新的國(guó)家開(kāi)始新的生活，travel意為“行進(jìn)”，此處描述

的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故填travelled。

【15題詳解】

句意：我的新學(xué)校比舊學(xué)校大得多，我感到很渺小和孤獨(dú)?？諆?nèi)應(yīng)填入形容詞，根據(jù)“Ididn'tspeakmuch

English,soitwasdifficulttomakenewfriends.”可知，不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)交朋友很難，所以會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)，lonely意為

“孤獨(dú)的”，作表語(yǔ)。故填lonely。

【16題詳解】

句意：我想念我的老家，想回到我們的小鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)”...andwantedtogobacktoourtown”可知，這里需要填

入動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，這里作者想家，missed"想念"。故填missed。

【17題詳解】

句意：我父母在我生日時(shí)送給我一臺(tái)相機(jī)。根據(jù)"Myparentsgavemeacameraformy”可知，此處說(shuō)的是在

過(guò)生日的時(shí)候，birthday意為“生日”，名詞。故填birthday。

【18題詳解】

句意：然后我加入了學(xué)校攝影俱樂(lè)部，遇到了一些很棒的人。根據(jù)“gavemeacamera”，作者獲得了照相

機(jī)，從而加入了攝影俱樂(lè)部，photography“攝影"。故填photography。

【19題詳解】

句意:我們談?wù)撜掌黄鹜娴煤荛_(kāi)心。havefiin"玩得高興"。故填fun。

【20題詳解】

句意：他們?cè)诔鞘袌D書(shū)館展示了我的照片，我非常高興！根據(jù)"Theyshowedmyphotographinthecity”可

知，圖片被展覽可知是個(gè)地點(diǎn)，library”圖書(shū)館"。故填library。

四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共18分）

（-）閱讀下列書(shū)店介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物需求匹配最合適的書(shū)店，并將書(shū)店所對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)

（A、B、C、D）填在相應(yīng)位置上。其中一個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A

B

A

AcademicBookstore

DauntBooks

Thisbookshophasbooksforlearning.Ithelps

Thisbookshophasbooksaboutdifferent

studentswithdifferentschoolsubjects.You

countriesandcultures.Italsosellsmaps.Ifsa

cangetbooksonmath,science,andhistory

goodplacefortravellersandadventurers.

here.

C

D

TheBookNook

Foyles

Thissmallshopsellschildren'sbooks.They

Thisbigbookshophaslotsofbooksaboutart,

havestorybooksforkids.It'sawonderful

photography,anddesign.Theyalsohavefun

placeforyoungreaderstofindenjoyable

activitiestohelpyougetbetteratthem.

books.

21

Winterbreakisnear.Iwanttoreadaboutplants,stars,andhownature

worksduringthebreak.

Mark

22

Mydad'sbirthdayiscoming.HeenjoysvisitingdifferentplacessoI'll

嬤buyhimsomethinghelpful.

Mary

23

IlovedrawingpicturesIwanttogetsomebookstolearnmoreabouthow

s

todrawbetterpictures.

Eric

【答案】21.B22.A

23.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了馬克、瑪麗和艾瑞克不同的要求，以及可以選擇的書(shū)店。

[21題詳解】

I艮據(jù)Mark...Winterbreakisnear.Iwanttoreadaboutplants,stars,andhownatureworksduringthebreak.“可

知，馬克想在休息時(shí)讀一些關(guān)于植物、星星和大自然如何運(yùn)行的書(shū)。B項(xiàng)“學(xué)術(shù)書(shū)店，這家書(shū)店有學(xué)習(xí)用

的書(shū)。它幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)不同的學(xué)?？颇?。你可以在這里買到數(shù)學(xué)、科學(xué)和歷史方面的書(shū)籍?！狈弦?，

故選B。

【22題詳解】

根據(jù)“Mary…Mydad'sbirthdayiscoming.Heenjoysvisitingdifferentplaces,sorilbuyhimsomething

helpful.”可知，瑪麗爸爸的生日快到了。他喜歡參觀不同的地方，瑪麗要給他買一些有用的東西。A項(xiàng)

“福伊爾斯書(shū)店，這家書(shū)店有關(guān)于不同國(guó)家和文化的書(shū)。它還出售地圖。它是旅行者和冒險(xiǎn)家的好去

處?！狈弦?，故選A。

[23題詳解】

根據(jù)“Erie.」lovedrawingpictures.Iwanttogetsomebookstolearnmoreabouthowtodrawbetterpictures.,,

可知，艾瑞克喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)，想買一些書(shū)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于畫(huà)畫(huà)的知識(shí)。D項(xiàng)“爾斯這家大書(shū)店有很多關(guān)于藝

術(shù)、攝影和設(shè)計(jì)的書(shū)。它們也有有趣的活動(dòng)來(lái)幫助你做得更好。”符合要求，故選D。

B

Emilywasinseventhgrade,andshelovednature.Oneday,herteachertoldtheclassaboutaschoolgardening

project.Shesaid,t6Thisyear,everyonewillplantsomething,andwe911allhelptokeepthegardengrowing.^^

Emily9seyesgotbigandbright.CCIcan'twaittostartplanting!,?shethought.

Afterschool,Emilywantedtolearnmoreaboutgardening.Shewenttothelibraryandreadbooksabouthow

togrowplants.Shelearntaboutdifferentvegetablesandhowtotakecareofthem.

Thenextday,Emilysharedherideaswithherclassmates.caHowaboutplantingsometomatoesandcarrots（胡

蘿卜）?”sheaskedherfriends.Theyallnoddedtheirheads.

Onplantingday,Emilyandherfriendsmetinthegarden.Theybroughtseeds,shovels,andwateringcans.

Theyworkedtogether,diggingholes（挖洞）andplantingseeds.Emilyplacedhertomatoseedscarefully.tcIhope

theygrowbigandtasty!"shesaidexcitedly.Afterplanting,theywateredtheseedsandcleanedupthearea.<6Now

wejusthavetowaitandwatchthemgrow,^^Emilysaid.

Eachweek,Emilyandherfriendstookturnswateringthegardenandcheckingtheplants.Oneday,Emilysaw

somethingamazing.t4Look!Theseedsareturningintolittleplants!,?sheshouted.Herfriendshurriedtoseethe

smallgreenplantsgrowingoutoftheground.

Astheweekspassed,theplantsgrewtallerandgreener.Emilyfelthappyabouttheirhardwork."Wedidthis

together!9,shesaid,smilingbrightly.

Finally,thevegetableswerereadytopick.Emilyandherfriendscollectedredtomatoesandcrunchy（脆的）

carrots.

Onthedayoftheirpresentation,Emilybroughtasalad.Shemadeitwiththevegetablestheygrewandshared

itwiththeclass.46Welearnthowtogrowourownfoodandworktogether,9,shesaidwithabigsmile.

wateringcan

24.WhatdidEmily'steacherasktheclasstodo?

A.Visitabiggarden.B.Startagardeningproject.

C.Bringseedstoschool.D.Writeaboutgardening.

25.WhydidEmilygotothelibrary?

A.Todohomework.B.Tostudyforherexams.

C.Tofindbooksforherfriends.D.Tolearnabouthowtogrowplants.

26.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Gardeningistoohardforkidstotry.

B.Workingtogethercanbringgoodresults.

C.Gardeningisaquickwaytomakefriends.

D.Doinghardworkcanhelpstudentsbecomestrong.

【答案】24.B25.D26.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Emily和她的同學(xué)們?cè)诶蠋煹闹笇?dǎo)下參與一項(xiàng)學(xué)校園藝項(xiàng)目的經(jīng)歷。

【24題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Oneday,herteachertoldtheclassaboutaschoolgardeningproject....Thisyear,everyonewill

plantsomething,andwe911allhelptokeepthegardengrowing.”可知，Emily的老師要求全班開(kāi)始一個(gè)園藝項(xiàng)

目。故選B。

【25題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理角軍題。根據(jù)"Emilywantedtolearnmoreaboutgardening.Shewenttothelibraryandreadbooksabout

howtogrowplants.”可知，Emily去圖書(shū)館是為了學(xué)習(xí)如何種植植物。故選D。

[26題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Emilyfelthappyabouttheirhardwork.aWedidthistogether!5shesaid,smilingbrightly."可

知，通過(guò)合作，他們成功地完成了園藝項(xiàng)目，也就是一起工作可以帶來(lái)好的結(jié)果。故選B。

C

Inthepast,mostbookclubswereforadults.Buttodaymanyyoungpeoplearest