專題04 記敘文閱讀15篇（名校模擬+地區(qū)真題）（解析版）-沖刺中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（重慶專用）

沖刺2025年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（重慶專用）專題04記敘文閱讀15篇(名校模擬+地區(qū)真題)（24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試）“Tonight?”Iwasnotreadyforthis.“Tonight,”NedLandrepeated.“WeareonlyafewmilesofftheSpanishcoast.Itwillbedark,nobodywillfindus!Andthewindisblowingintherightdirection.Youagreed,Dr.Aronnax,toescape(逃跑)withme.Rememberyourpromise!”Isaidnothing.“Atnineo’clock.”hecontinued,“IwillgotothestairwithConseil.Youwillwaitinthelibraryforoursignal.Ihavealreadyputsomefoodintheboat.Everythingisdone!”“Theseaisquiterough(洶涌),”Isaid.“Yes,butifwedon’tgotonight,wewillsoonbetoofarfromland!”Iknewthathewasright.Iwasalsofrightened.WhatwouldCaptainNemodoifhediscoveredourplan,orifwefailed?Ihadnotseenhimforseveraldays.Now,Ididnotwanttoseehim.Istayinmyroomasthehoursslowlypassed.Atseveno’clock,Ihaddinnerinmyroom.Onlytwohourstogo!IkeptthinkingwhatwouldhappenifwefailedorgotcaughtthoughIhadaheadache.Iwalkedupanddowninmyroom.AsIlookedaround,IsawthatCaptainNemo’sbedroomdoorwasopen.Theroomwasempty.Itwaseighto’clock,andIwenttothedarklibrary.AsIwaited,Ifeltabumpasthesubmarine(潛水艇)cametorestontheoceanfloor.Thelibrarydooropened,andCaptainNemoentered.HetoldmethatwewereinVigoBav.ASpanishadmiral(海軍上將)hadburnedhisownshipstherein1702topreventtheBritishNavyfromtakingthehugeamountofgoldtheywerecarrying.Hetookmetothewindow.Thecrew(船員)weregatheringthegoldfromthesandandbringingittothesubmarine.Now,IknewhowCaptainNemohadbecomesorich.(Adaptedfrom20,000LeaguesUndertheSea)1．WhatwasNOTareasonNedgaveforwaitingtoescapethatnight?A．Thewindwasgoodforthem. B．TheywereclosetotheSpanishCoast.C．Theseaisrough. D．Theywouldnotbefoundeasilyinthedark.2．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Dr.Aronnaxhadn’tmetCaptainNemobeforetheyescaped.B．Conseilhadputsomefoodintheboat.C．Dr.Aronnaxmustwaitforthesignalinhisroom.D．Therewerethreepeopleintheescapeplan.3．Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorder?a.CaptainNemogatheredgoldfromVigoBay.b.NedaskedDr.Aronnaxtoescapetonight.c.Nedputsomefoodintheboat.d.BritishNavywaspreventedfromtakingthegold.e.Istayedinthelibraryandwaited.A．d-c-b-e-a B．d-b-c-a-e C．e-c-b-a-d D．e-c-d-b-a4．HowdidDr.Aronnaxfeelthatnight?A．Relaxed. B．Hopeful. C．Patient. D．Nervous.【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．D【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自《海底兩萬里》，主要描述了主角與尼德蘭計劃在今晚逃離鸚鵡螺號潛艇的故事。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeareafewmilesofftheSpanishcoast...Yes,butifwedon’tgotonight,wewillsoonbetoofarfromland!”可知，逃跑的理由有離西班牙海岸線不遠了，風向正好，天很黑不容易被發(fā)現(xiàn)，而C選項“海面洶涌”是Dr.Aronnax提出的擔憂，而非Ned的理由，故選C。2．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Ned、Conseil和Dr.Aronnax三人參與逃跑計劃，故D選項正確。故選D。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ASpanishadmiralhadburnedhisownshipstherein1702topreventtheBritishNavyfromtakingthehugeamountofgoldtheywerecarrying.”可知，1702年，一位西班牙海軍上將在那里燒毀了自己的船只，以阻止英國海軍帶走他們攜帶的大量黃金；根據(jù)“Ihavealreadyputsomefoodinthedinghy.”可知，Ned把一些食物放在小艇里；根據(jù)“You

agreed,Dr.Aronnax,toescapewithme.”可知，Ned讓Aronnax一起逃走；根據(jù)“Itwaseighto’clock,andIwenttothedarklibrary.”可知，Aronnax在圖書館里等；根據(jù)“Thecrewweregatheringthegoldfromthesandandbringingittothesubmarine.Now,IknewhowCaptainNemohadbecomesorich.”可知，尼莫船長在維哥灣采金；所以故事的發(fā)展順序應(yīng)該是：d-c-b-e-a，故選A。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IkeptthinkingwhatwouldhappenifwefailedorgotcaughtthoughIhadaheadache.”可知，他非常緊張，故選D。（24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試）Afterstayinginprison(監(jiān)獄)for19years,Jeanwasadifferentman,filledwithhate.Oneevening,heknockedonthedoorofthebishop(主教)ofDigne’shouse.Whenthebishop’ssisterlookedatJeanatthedoor,shewasafraidandsaidinalowvoice,“Lookathim!Heisadangerousmanwithayellowcard.Hewasonceaprisoner,abadman.”Thebishop,akindman,didn’tlistentohissister.“Comein,myfriend,”hesmiled,invitingJeantodinnerusingsilverplatesandcandlesticks(燭臺).Afterdinner,Jeancouldn’tstopthinkingoftheplates.“Icansellthoseplates,”hethought.“Forjustone,Icaneatwellformonths!”Keepingthisinmind,hestolethematnight.Nextmorning,peoplealltalkedaboutapoormancarryingsixsilverplates.Hearingthat,thepolicecaughtJeanandtookhimbackintheafternoon.Butthere,theyhadasurprise.“Myfriend!”thebishopsaidtoJean.“Sopleasedtoseeyou.Igaveyouthesilverplatesandthecandlesticks,youremember?Butyouforgottotakethecandlesticks.”“Butthismanisastealer!”saidoneofthepolicemen.“No,”saidthebishop,smiling,“Igavehimthesilverplatesandcandlesticks.”“Youmeanhecango?”saidthepoliceman.“Ofcourse,”thebishopsaid.AllthistimeJeanstaredatthebishopwithoutsayinganything.Afterthepolicemenleft,thebishopgavethetwosilvercandlestickstoJeanandsaid,“Mybrother,youmustleaveyourbadlifebehindyouandstartyournewlife.”Withthesilverinhishands,Jeanleftthetown.“HowcanIhatepeoplewhenthisbishopissogoodtome?”hethought.Hecriedforthefirsttimeinthe19years.Whattodonext?Nobodyknows,butwhenthesunrose,hewasachangedman,readytostartagoodlife.—AdaptedfromLesMiserables1．WhydidJeanstealthesilverplatesaccordingtothepassage?A．Becausehehatedthebishop’ssisterandthesilverplates.B．Becauseheneededmoneytosupporthissisterandchildren.C．Becausehecouldsellthesilverplatesformoneytobuyfood.D．Becausethebishophadpromisedtogivethesilverplatestohim.2．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsinthestory?①Jeanhaddinneratthebishop’shome.

②Jeanknockedonthebishop’sdoor.③Thebishopgavethetwosilvercandlesticks.④Jeanleftthetowncarryingthesilver.⑤Jeanstolethesilverplatesatnight.

⑥ThepolicecaughtJeanandtookhimback.A．②①⑤⑥③④ B．②①③⑤④⑥ C．①②⑤⑥③④ D．①②③⑤④⑥3．HowdidJeanfeelafterthebishopgavehimthecandlesticks?A．Angryandnervous. B．Thankfulandtouched.C．Disappointedandunmoved. D．Joyfulandproud.4．WhatmayhappentoJeaninthefutureaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Hemaycontinuetostealandbeastealer.B．Hemaygobacktoprisonforhisfault.C．Hemaydonothingforhehatespeoplearoundhim.D．Hemaystarttoliveanewandhonestlife.【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．D【導(dǎo)語】本文通過Jean與主教之間的互動，展現(xiàn)了寬容與善良的力量。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterdinner,Jeancouldn’tstopthinkingoftheplates.‘Icansellthoseplates,’hethought.‘Forjustone,Icaneatwellformonths!’Keepingthisinmind,hestolethematnight.”可知是因為因為他可以賣掉銀盤換錢買食物。故選C。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneevening,heknockedonthedoorofthebishop(主教)ofDigne’shouse…h(huán)esmiled,invitingJeantodinnerusingsilverplatesandcandlesticks(燭臺)…Keepingthisinmind,hestolethematnight…thepolicecaughtJeanandtookhimbackintheafternoon…Afterthepolicemenleft,thebishopgavethetwosilvercandlestickstoJeanandsaid…Withthesilverinhishands,Jeanleftthetown.”可知正確的事件順序是：②Jean敲主教的門→①Jean在主教的家里吃晚飯→⑤Jean晚上偷了銀盤→⑥警察抓住Jean并把他帶回來→③主教給了Jean兩個銀燭臺→④Jean帶著銀器離開了小鎮(zhèn)。因此，正確順序是②①⑤⑥③④。故選A。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘HowcanIhatepeoplewhenthisbishopissogoodtome?’hethought.Hecriedforthefirsttimeinthe19years.”可知，Jean感到感激和感動。故選B。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“whenthesunrose,hewasachangedman,readytostartagoodlife.”可知，Jean可能會開始新的、誠實的生活。故選D。（24-25九年級下·重慶大足·開學考試）Jacoblivedatthefootofthemountains.Therewasathickforest,andtheboyloveditverymuch.Heknewthebirdsandotheranimalsthereverywell.Oneday,whilehewasplayingintheforest,Jacobfoundaneaglet(幼鷹)withabrokenwing.Itfelloffatalltree.Jacobpickeditupandthentookithome.Hecleaneditswingwithwarmwater.Thenhecarefullyputthemedicineonthewing.Andhemadeabedforthelittlebirdtolieon.Jacobfedtheeagletwithfreshmilkeveryday.Asthebirdgotstronger,itstartedtofollowJacobeverywhere.Jacobknewhecouldn’tkeepitforlong.Itwastimetosettheeagletfree.Earlyonemorning,Jacobtooktheeaglethighupahill.Hethenletitgo.Thebirdflewintotheskyhappily.Butsoon,itseemedtoremembersomething.ItflewdownagainandfollowedJacoballday.Itwasgettingdark.Jacobhadtodosomething.Herantoanearbycavesothatitcouldn’tfindhim.Theeagletflewroundandroundforalongwhile,lookingforJacob.Asitgrewdarker,thebirdfinallyflewaway.Jacobwatcheditflyfurtherandfurther,feelinghappy.1．WhatwaswrongwiththeeagletwhenJacobfoundit?A．Itgothurt. B．Itgotlost.C．Itwastoohungry. D．Itwascaughtbyacat.2．WhatdidJacobfeedtheeagletwith?A．Medicine. B．Water. C．Meat. D．Milk.3．WhydidJacobtaketheeaglethighupthehill?A．Toenjoyhimself. B．Tosetitfree.C．Tofindsomefoodforit. D．Tofindacave.4．WhatwordscanweusetodescribeJacob?A．Funnyandfriendly. B．Braveandsmart.C．Carefulandkind. D．Cleverandhumorous.【答案】1．A2．D3．B4．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一個叫Jacob的男孩如何照顧一只翅膀受傷的幼鷹，并最終將其放回大自然的故事。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,whilehewasplayingintheforest,Jacobfoundaneaglet(幼鷹)withabrokenwing.”可知，Jacob發(fā)現(xiàn)幼鷹的時候，它的翅膀受傷了。故選A。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jacobfedtheeagletwithfreshmilkeveryday.”可知，Jacob每天用新鮮的牛奶喂幼鷹。故選D。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwastimetosettheeagletfree.”以及“Earlyonemorning,Jacobtooktheeaglethighupahill.Hethenletitgo.”可知，Jacob把幼鷹帶到高山上是為了放飛它。故選B。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jacobfoundaneaglet(幼鷹)withabrokenwing…Jacobpickeditupandthentookithome…Hecleaneditswingwithwarmwater.Thenhecarefullyputthemedicineonthewing…Jacobknewhecouldn’tkeepitforlong.Itwastimetosettheeagletfree.”可知，Jacob救了一只受傷的幼鷹并細心地照顧它，可推知，Jacob細心善良。故選C。（24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試）DanmeetsKevininthevillagehallandhemistakesKevinfor“Nemesis”,abullywhooftendoessomethingnasty(惡毒的)tokids.Afterchatting,theythinktheyshoulddosomething.DanandKevingobehindthecurtainandsitontheflooragainstthewall.Dylanliesdownnexttothemandcloseshiseyes.Theboysturntheirtorchesoff.Theydon’ttalk.Theysitandwait.It’sdarkbutDancanseethetimeonhiswatch.12:30comesandgoes.Thenit’s1o’clock.Thenthereisanoise.Theoutsidedoorisopening.Dylanopenshiseyes.Thenhesitsup.Helookstowardsthedoorandmakesalittlenoise.“Shh!”DantellsDylan.Theoutsidedoorcloses.DanandKevinseealightunderthedoortothehall.Thedooropensandsomeoneturnsonthelightsinthehall.VeryslowlyKevinandDanlookoutfrombehindthecurtain.Apersondressedallinblackisstandinginthemiddleofthehall.ItisChloe.She’slookinground.Shestartsmovingchairsandlookingforsomething.Thenshewalksacrosstothepiano.Sheplaysalittlemusiconthepianoandsmiles.DanlooksatKevin.KevinlooksatDan.“Chloesmiling?”theirlookssay.Theboyslookaroundthecurtainagain.Chloeislookingaroundtheroomagain.Shelookstowardsthecurtain.DanandKevinmovetheirheadsbackquickly.ThentheyhearChloesay,“Ah!Thereitis.”Andtheyhearherwalktowardsthecurtain.Shetakessomethingoffachairnearthecurtainandthenseesthetwoboyssittingonthefloor.“Whatareyoudoinghere?”sheasks.“Whatareyoudoinghere?”asksDan.Chloeshowshimhermobilephone.“Butwhataboutyoutwo?”sheasks.KevintakessomechocolateoutofhispocketandshowsittoChloe.“We’rehavingamidnightpicnic.”hesays.Dylanseesthechocolateandstartswagginghistail.Chloegivesboththeboysastrangelook,turnsoffthelightsandleaves.“It’snotChloethen,”saysDan.“No,”saysKevin.“Bepatient!”saysDan.—TakenfromDanandtheVillageFete1．Whendoesthestoryhappen?A．Inthemorning. B．Atmidnight. C．Intheevening. D．Atlunchtime.2．HowdoesChloefeelwhensheislookingforsomethinginthehall?A．Nervous. B．Scared. C．Happy. D．Angry.3．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①DanandKevinhidebehindthecurtainandwait.②Chloeentersthehallandstartslookingforsomething.③DanmistakesKevinfor“Nemesis”.④ChloediscoversDanandKevinandaskswhattheyaredoing.A．①②③④ B．③①②④ C．②①④③ D．③①④②4．WhatwillDanandKevindonext?A．Theywilltellotherswhattheydoandseeinthehall.B．Theywillleavethevillagehallassoonaspossible.C．TheywillinviteChloetohaveamidnight“picnic”.D．TheywillstayandcontinuetowaitforNemesis.【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Dan、Kevin和Dylan三人在村莊大廳里發(fā)生的事情。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sdarkbutDancanseethetimeonhiswatch.12:30comesandgoes.”可知，故事發(fā)生在半夜。故選B。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisChloe.She’slookinground.Shestartsmovingchairsandlookingforsomething.Thenshewalksacrosstothepiano.Sheplaysalittlemusiconthepianoandsmiles.”可知，Chloe在尋找東西時是開心的。故選C。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DanmeetsKevininthevillagehallandhemistakesKevinfor‘Nemesis’…DanandKevingobehindthecurtainandsitontheflooragainstthewall…ItisChloe.She’slookinground.Shestartsmovingchairsandlookingforsomething…Shetakessomethingoffachairnearthecurtainandthenseesthetwoboyssittingonthefloor.‘Whatareyoudoinghere?’sheasks.”可知文章順序，首先是Dan誤認為Kevin是“Nemesis”，然后他們躲在窗簾后等待，接著Chloe進入大廳尋找東西，最后Chloe發(fā)現(xiàn)了Dan和Kevin并詢問他們在做什么。因此正確順序是③①②④。故選B。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DanmeetsKevininthevillagehallandhemistakesKevinfor‘Nemesis’,abullywhooftendoessomethingnasty(惡毒的)tokids.Afterchatting,theythinktheyshoulddosomething.”、“Theydon’ttalk.Theysitandwait.”以及“‘Bepatient!’saysDan.”可推斷，他們會繼續(xù)留下來等待Nemesis。故選D。（24-25九年級下·重慶九龍坡·開學考試）RestingmyheadonHannah’sshoulder,Iputmyarmsroundherwaist.Shedrewmetoher,andwerestedsilently.Wehadnotsatlongbeforeanotherpersoncamein.Someheavyclouds,sweptfromtheskybyarisingwind,hadleftthemoonbrightandherlight,cominginthroughawindownear,shonefullbothonusandonthecomingperson,MissTemple.“Icameonpurposetofindyou,JaneEyre,”shesaid.“Iwantyouinmyroom,andasHannahBurnsiswithyou,shemaycometoo.”WefollowedMissTempletoherapartment.Ithadagoodfire,andlookedcheerful.MissTempletoldHannahBurnstobeseatedinalowarm-chairononesideofthefireplace,andherselftakinganother,shecalledmetoherside.“Isitallover?”sheasked,lookingdownatmyface.“Haveyoucriedyoursadnessaway?”“IamafraidInevershalldothat.”“Why?”“BecauseIhavebeenwronglyaccused(指責),andyouandeverybodyelse,willnowthinkmeabadgirl.”“Weshallthinkofyouaswhatyouprove(證明)yourselftobe,mychild.Continuetoactasagoodgirl,andyouwillsatisfyus.”“ShallI,MissTemple?”“Youwill,”saidMissTemple.“Youhavebeenaccusedoflyingwhenyouwerelittle.Tellusthetruth,butaddnothingandexaggerate(夸大)nothing.”ImadeupmymindthatIwouldbethemostmodest(謙虛的)andthemostcorrect.Havingthoughtforafewminutesaboutwheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood.--TakenfromJaneEyre(《簡愛》)1．WhomdidJaneEyrerestsilentlywithatfirst?A．Nobody. B．HannahBurns. C．MissTemple. D．Mr.Temple.2．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?A．Janecouldgetintobigtroubleagain.B．Jane’sluckmightchangeforthebetter.C．Janewouldratherhavesometimeonherown.D．JanewasgoingtobepunishedbyMissTemple.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJaneaccordingtothepassage?A．ShechosetotrustMissTemple. B．Shedidn’tmindbeingaccused.C．Shemadeupherchildhoodstory. D．Sheoncebehavedasabadgirl.4．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMissTemple?A．Dishonest. B．Impatient. C．Caring. D．Forgetful.【答案】1．B2．B3．A4．C【導(dǎo)語】本文出自文學名著《簡愛》，主要講了坦普爾小姐和簡的故事。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RestingmyheadonHannah’sshoulder,Iputmyarmsroundherwaist.Shedrewmetoher,andwerestedsilently.”可知，簡·愛最初是和Hannah一起靜靜地休息的。故選B。2．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Someheavyclouds,sweptfromtheskybyarisingwind,hadleftthemoonbright;andherlight,cominginthroughawindownear,shonefullbothonusandonthecomingperson,MissTemple.”可知，本段用明亮的天氣暗示了簡的日子也會明亮起來，因此猜測出這句話暗示了簡的運氣可能會變好。故選B。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Havingthoughtforafewminutesaboutwheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood.”可知，簡選擇信任坦普爾小姐，A是正確的。故選A。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Weshallthinkyouwhatyouproveyourselftobe,mychild.Continuetoactasagoodgirl,andyouwillsatisfyus.”可知，Temple女士在鼓勵和安慰簡，據(jù)此推斷Temple女士是體貼的。故選C。（24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試）Thecoldwindsweptawaythelastpieceofwarmth.AdeadleaffellatSoapy’sfeet.Thatwasaspecialsignforhimthatthecoldwinterwascoming.Thethreemonths’lifeintheprison(監(jiān)獄)onBlackwell’sislandwaswhathewanted.Threemonthsoffreefoodeverydayandabedeverynight,threemonthssafefromcops(警察).ThisseemedthemostexpectedthingtoSoapyintheworld.Foryears,theprisonhadbeenhiswinterhome.Thereweremanyeasywaysofdoingthis.Thebestwaywashavingagooddinneratafinerestaurant.Thenhewouldsaythathehadnomoneytopay.Andthenacopwouldbecalled.Thecopwouldcatchhim.Hewouldbetakentoajudge(法官).Thejudgewoulddotherest.Thinkingaboutthis,hehadasparkofhopeinhisheart.ButwhenSoapyputhisfootinsidetherestaurantdoor,thewaitersawhisbrokenoldshoesandclothes.StronghandspushedSoapyaroundandmovedhimoutsideagain.Thefailureforthefirsttimelethimdown.Dayslater,Soapywenttoashop.Ithadawideglasswindow.Soapypickedupabigstoneandthrewitthroughtheglass.Peoplecamerunningaroundthecorner.Acopwasthefirstamongthem.Soapystoodstill,andhesmiledhappilywhenhesawthecop.“Where’sthemanthatdidthat?”askedthecop.“Don’tyouthinkthatImighthavedoneit?”saidSoapy.Whathewantedwascomingtowardhim.Butthecopdidn’tconsiderSoapy.That’sbecausemenwhobreakwindowsdonotstoptheretotalktocops.Theyrunawayasfastastheycan.Thecopsawamanfurtheralongthestreet,running.Heranafterhim.Soapy’sheartwasfilledwithsadness,andhewalkedslowlyaway.Hehadfailedtwotimes.—AdaptedfromTheCopandtheAnthem1．Howdoesthestorybegin?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Bydescribingtheenvironment. D．Byaskingquestions.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinparagraph2?A．Havingagooddinner. B．Beingsenttotheprison.C．Wearingniceclothes. D．Owningawarmbed.3．Whydidn’tthepoliceconsiderSoapyastheonewhohadthrownthestone?A．BecauseSoapylookedfriendlierandmorehonestthanothers.B．Becausethecophadalreadyknownwhohadbrokenthewindowbefore.C．Becausethekindcopalwaysthoughtaboutthegoodsideofpeople.D．Becausethecopbelievedthecriminalwouldn’tstopthereandtalkedtohim.4．HowdidSoapy’sfeelingschangeaccordingtothepassage?A．hopeful—disappointed—sad—happy B．hopeful—disappointed—happy—sadC．disappointed—happy—sad—hopeful D．disappointed—hopeful—sad—happy【答案】1．C2．B3．D4．B【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自歐亨利的短篇小說《警察與贊美詩》，主要講述了主人公Soapy為了進監(jiān)獄所做的一些事情，但最終卻沒能如愿。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecoldwindsweptawaythelastpieceofwarmth.AdeadleaffellatSoapy’sfeet.Thatwasaspecialsignforhimthatthecoldwinterwascoming.”可知，文章開篇描述了寒冷的環(huán)境以交代背景。故選C。2．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thethreemonths’lifeintheprison(監(jiān)獄)onBlackwell’sislandwaswhathewanted.”以及“ThisseemedthemostexpectedthingtoSoapyintheworld.”可知，Soapy想被送進監(jiān)獄，這也是“This”所指代的內(nèi)容。故選B。

3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butthecopdidn’tconsiderSoapy.That’sbecausemenwhobreakwindowsdonotstoptheretotalktocops.”可知，是因為警察認為真正的罪犯不會停下來與他對話。故選D。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thinkingaboutthis,hehadasparkofhopeinhisheart.”；“Thefailureforthefirsttimelethimdown.”；“Soapystoodstill,andhesmiledhappilywhenhesawthecop.”以及“Soapy’sheartwasfilledwithsadness,andhewalkedslowlyaway.”可知，Soapy先是希望通過自己的計劃進入監(jiān)獄，其后因第一次失敗感到失望，第二次計劃時看到警察靠近而感到高興，但最終因警察離開感到悲傷，故選B。（24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試）ItwasaquieteveningatStylesCourt,agrandoldhouseintheEnglishcountryside.Thevillagerswereinthelivingroomafterdinner,enjoyingteaandconversation.AmongthemwasHerculePoirot,afamousBelgiandetective(偵探),whowasinvitedtostayatthehousebyhisfriendJohnCavendish.Suddenly,peopleheardaloudshoutfromupstairs.EveryonerushedtothenoiseandfoundMrs.Inglethorp,theoldmistress(女主人)ofthehouse,lyingonthefloorofherbedroom.Besideherwasabrokencupandasmallbottlewiththeword“Strychnine”—adeadlypoison(毒藥).Poirotquicklytookcontrol.Hecheckedtheroomcarefully,noticingthatthewindowwashalfopenandasetoffootprintsledtothebed.Healsofoundapieceofpaperintherubbishbinwiththewords“Meetmeatthegardenatmidnight”writtenonit.Thenextmorning,Mrs.Inglethorpdiedinthehospital.Thedoctorwassurethatshewaspoisoned.Somepeoplesaidherhusband,AlfredInglethorp,poisonedher.However,Poirotdidn’tthinkso.HenoticedthatAlfredhadastrongalibi—hewasseeninthevillageatthetimeofthepoisoning.Besides,PoirotdiscoveredthatJohnCavendish,Mrs.Inglethorp’sstepson,wasintroubleandneededmoney.HealsolearnedthatCynthiaMurdoch,ayoungwomanstayingatthehouse,couldgetthepoisonbecausesheworkedinahospital.AsPoirotputtogetherallthethings,herealizedthatthecriminaltriedtoframe(陷害)AlfredInglethorp.Butwhowastherealkiller?Poirot’ssmartmindwasalreadyformingaplan.—AdaptedfromTheMysteriousAffairatStyles1．WhydidHerculePoirotcometoStylesCourt?A．Tolookforacriminal B．TovisithisfriendC．Toattendaparty D．Tofindajob2．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheevents?a.Mrs.Inglethorpwasfoundpoisonedinherbedroom.b.Poirotnoticedsomecluesinthebedroom.c.Peopleheardashoutfromupstairs.d.Mrs.Inglethorpdiedinthehospital.e.PoirotwasinvitedtoStylesCourtbyJohnCavendish.A．e-c-a-b-d B．e-a-c-b-d C．c-e-a-b-d D．c-a-e-b-d3．Whichsentencecantheunderlinedwordalibibeputin?A．Themanwascaughtandtakentothepolicestationforhis________.B．Thenew-found________turnedoutthathecouldn’tbethecriminal.C．Theseresultsfullyshowafurther________ofhisoutstandingability.D．Asageneral________,vegetableoilsarebetterforyouthananimalfats.4．Accordingtothepassage,whatwillmostlikelyhappennextinthestory?A．AlfredInglethorpwillbecaughtforthecrime.B．JohnCavendishwillrunawayfromStylesCourt.C．Poirotwillfindtherealkillerandsolvethecase.D．CynthiaMurdochwillberesponsibleforthekilling.【答案】1．B2．A3．B4．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要改編于《斯泰爾斯莊園奇案》。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AmongthemwasHerculePoirot,afamousBelgiandetective(偵探),whowasinvitedtostayatthehousebyhisfriendJohnCavendish.”可知，HerculePoirot來到StylesCourt的目的是為了拜訪他的朋友。故選B。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AmongthemwasHerculePoirot,afamousBelgiandetective(偵探),whowasinvitedtostayatthehousebyhisfriendJohnCavendish.”可知，Poirot被JohnCavendish邀請到StylesCourt排第一位，排除CD選項；再由“Suddenly,peopleheardaloudshoutfromupstairs.”可知，人們聽到樓上有人大喊排第二位，因此排除B選項。故選A。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HenoticedthatAlfredhadastrongalibi—hewasseeninthevillageatthetimeofthepoisoning.”可知，此處說的是Alfred有強有力的不在場的證據(jù)，因此劃線單詞的意思是“不在場的證據(jù)”，B選項“新發(fā)現(xiàn)的不在場證明證明他不可能是罪犯?！狈?。故選B。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butwhowastherealkiller?Poirot’ssmartmindwasalreadyformingaplan.”可推知，故事接下來Poirot會找到真正的兇手并破案。故選C。（24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試）Manypeopledreamofgoingonagreattraveladventure(探險).Mostofuskeepdreaming;othersmakeithappen.GreggBleakney’sdreamwastotraveltheAmericas(美洲)fromtoptobottom.Hegottheideaafterhefinisheda1,600-kilometerbikeridealone.Gregg’sfriendBrooksAllenwasalsoacyclist(自行車騎手).Thetwofriendstalkedanddecidedontheirgoal:theywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentina—bybike.Topayforthejourney,GreggandBrooksworkedandsavedmoneyforyears.In2015,afterfouryearsofplanning,theysetoff.Oncetheywereontheroad,theyoftencampedoutdoorsorstayedinhostels(旅社).Inmanyplacesontheirway,localpeopleopenedtheirhomestothetwofriendsandgavethemfood.Duringtheirtrip,GreggandBrookscycledthroughdeserts,rainforests,andmountains.Theyvisitedmoderncitiesandancientruins,suchasTikalinGuatemala.Inmanyplaces,theymetothercyclistsfromallovertheworld.GreggandBrookskeptarecordoftheiradventuresinanonlineblog.Thetriptaughtbothmenalotabouttraveling.HereissomeofGregg’sadvice.●Travellight.Thelessbaggage(行李)youhave,thelessyou’llworryabout.●Beflexible.Don’tplaneverything.You’llbemorerelaxedandhappyevenwhentherearechallengesalongtheway.●Bepolite.AsonetravelertoldGregg,“Alwaysrememberthatnobodywantstofightorcheataniceguy.”1．WhendidGregggettheideatotraveltheAmericas?A．Afterfinishingalongbikeridewithhisfriend.B．Aftermeetingothercyclistsaroundtheworld.C．Afterridingthebikefor1,600kilometershimself.D．Afterfouryearsofplanningwithhisfriend.2．WhatdidGreggandBrookscyclethroughduringtheirtrip?A．Desertsandlakes. B．Rainforestsanddeserts.C．Mountainsandseas. D．Rainforestsandlakes.3．WhichstatementwouldGreggmostlikelyagreewith?A．It’simportanttobringasmuchbaggageaspossible.B．Whenyoutravel,onlystayinhotelswithpeopleyouknow.C．Learninghowtoshowthanksorsaysorryisnecessary.D．Youneedtoprepareeverythingtogetreadyinabetterway.4．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthispassage?A．Travelandadventure. B．Amazinganimals.C．Citylife. D．Storiesandstorytellers.【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了GreggBleakney和BrooksAllen實現(xiàn)了騎自行車橫貫美洲的夢想。他們穿越了不同的地形，感受到了人們的熱情，并分享了旅行中的感悟和建議。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hegottheideaafterhefinisheda1,600-kilometerbikeridealone.”可知他獨自完成了一次1600公里的自行車騎行后，就產(chǎn)生了這個想法。故選C。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringtheirtrip,GreggandBrookscycledthroughdeserts,rainforests,andmountains.”可知在旅行期間，格雷格和布魯克斯騎自行車穿越了沙漠、熱帶雨林和山脈。故選B。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bepolite.”可知格雷格認為要有禮貌，選項C“學會如何表示謝意或道歉是必要的?！狈稀９蔬xC。4．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章講述了格雷格和布魯克斯騎行旅游的故事，選項A“旅行和冒險”符合。故選A。（24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試）Istoodbythewindow,lookingatthegrayskyandsnowyground.Awomancrossedthestreet,withathickscarf,lookingcoldandunhappy.Themorningisperfectforreading,soIturnedonthelightandlayinbedwithabook.Thephonerang,andIheardmymumagreetosomething,mentioningmyname.Curious,Iwonderedwhatwashappening.MumenteredandtoldmeUncleSamwastakingmetoSparrowHills.Unwillingtoleaveonsuchacoldday,Ihesitated(猶豫)butdidn’twanttodisappointMum,soIputonmybluesweater.Thedoorbellrang,andUncleSamaskedifIwasre