副詞的比較級(jí)最高級(jí)課件人教版英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3&Unit4語法

Whatistheadv.？

什么是副詞？Maryisaquietgirl.Shealwayssitstherequietly.(adj.)(adv.)(n.)(v.)MaryLook!Maryiswritingcarefully.Maryisacarefulgirl.(adj.)(adv.)(n.)(v.)Mary’svoiceisloud.Shesingsloudly.(adj.)(adv.)(v.)(系v.)Marylovesgoingtothemovies.(adv.)Maybe,shegoestothemovieseveryweekend.Marycansittherecomfortably.Suncinemahascomfortableseats.(adj.)(adv.)(v.)SunCinema(n.)Theticketsareso

cheap.Marycanbuytheticketsvery

cheaply.(adj.)(adv.)(adv.)￥18(adv.)Whatistheadv.？副詞的作用是什么？Shesingsloudly.Theticketsareso

cheap.Marycanbuytheticketsvery

cheaply.Maybe,shegoestothemovieseveryweekend.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、其他副詞或句子。Whatistheadv.？什么是副詞？GROUPWORKShesingsloudly.Theticketsareso

cheap.Marycanbuytheticketsvery

cheaply.Maybe,shegoestothemovieseveryweekend.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、其他副詞或句子。adj.adv.原級(jí)（原形）副詞和形容詞一樣，有原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成比較級(jí)最高級(jí)規(guī)則不規(guī)則？用法Threegoodfriends：TomJimBill

jumpshigh.high–higher–highestJimjumpshigherthanTom.ButBilljumpshighestofthethree.1.4m1.6m1.8mTom副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成1.-er,-est比較級(jí)最高級(jí)規(guī)則不規(guī)則用法Tomcomestoschoollate.JimcomeslaterthanTom.ButBillcomeslatestofthethree.late–later–latest7:308:008:10副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st比較級(jí)最高級(jí)規(guī)則不規(guī)則用法Tomgoestobedearly.early

–earlier–earliestJimgoestobedearlierthanTom.ButBillgoestobedearliestofthethree.21:3021:0020:30副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest比較級(jí)最高級(jí)規(guī)則不規(guī)則用法Tomsingsloudly.loudly–moreloudly–most

loudlyJimsingsmoreloudly

thanTom.ButBillsingsmostloudlyofthethree.副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比較級(jí)最高級(jí)規(guī)則不規(guī)則用法Tomdanceswell.well–better–bestJimdancesbetterthanTom.ButBilldancesbestofthethree.Tomjumpsfar.farther–farthest2.4m2.6m2.5mJimjumpsfartherthanTom.ButBilljumpsfarthestofthethree.further–furthestfarTomeatsmuch.much–more–mostJimeatsmorethanTom.ButBilleatsmostofthethree.Tomwritesbadly.badly–worse–worstJimwritesworsethanTom.ButBillwritesworstofthethree.副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比較級(jí)最高級(jí)well-better-bestbadly-worse-worstmuch-more-mostfarther-farthestfurther-furthest用法比較級(jí)最高級(jí)規(guī)則不規(guī)則farTaraTinawritescarefully.writesmorecarefullythanTina.TarajumpsfartherthanTinaTinajumpsfar.2.0m2.2m(jumps).(does).副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比較級(jí)最高級(jí)well-better-bestbadly-worse-worstmuch-more-mostfarther-farthestfurther-furthest用法比較級(jí)兩者；than,動(dòng)詞可省最高級(jí)規(guī)則不規(guī)則farFillintheblanks.Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Anna:Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangso____(good)!Julie:Well,IthinkLisasang_____(well)thanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichonewasLisa?Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.Ithinkshesang___________(clearly)thanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydanced_____(well)thanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.wellbettermoreclearlybetter副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比較級(jí)最高級(jí)well-better-bestbadly-worse-worstmuch-more-mostfarther-farthestfurther-furthest用法比較級(jí)兩者；than,動(dòng)詞可省最高級(jí)規(guī)則不規(guī)則farWhoruns(the)fastest,Tina,TaraorNelly?Tararuns(the)fastestofthegirls.副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比較級(jí)最高級(jí)well-better-bestbadly-worse-worstmuch-more-mostfarther-farthestfurther-furthest用法比較級(jí)兩者；than,動(dòng)詞可省最高級(jí)三者或以上，范圍；the可省規(guī)則不規(guī)則farthecheapestthemostpopularthemostcomfortablytheworstthebestthebest;thecheapest,themostpopular;themostcomfortably;theworst比較級(jí)常見標(biāo)志最高級(jí)常見標(biāo)志than+in/of...范圍前有much/alittle/even/still/alot等程度詞修飾形容詞最高級(jí)前有the，

副詞最高級(jí)前the可省略句意句意最高級(jí)的常用句型最高級(jí)的常用句型1.

用于三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或事物之間的比較。

“疑問詞+be/v.(三單)+

the+adj./adv.最高級(jí)，A,BorC？”

Whois

thetallest(tall),Tom,KateorBill?Whichcitydoyoulikebest(good),Beijing,ShanghaiorGuangzhou?Whoworks(the)hardest(hard),Tom,KateorBill?

2.

表示“最……之一”,

要用“A+is/was+oneofthe+adj./adv.的最高級(jí)

+n.復(fù)

”

e.g.JingjiangHotelisoneofthebiggest(big)hotelsinourcity.

形容詞/副詞的最高級(jí)3.

最高級(jí)前可加序數(shù)詞。

“A+be+the+序數(shù)詞+adj.最高級(jí)+n.單”

e.g.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongest(long)riverinChina.

比較級(jí)表最高級(jí)的用法表示“比其他任何/所有……都……”:“A+be/V實(shí)+比較級(jí)+thananyother+n.單”=“A+be/V實(shí)+比較級(jí)+thantheother+n.pl.”，Billissmarterthananyother

studentinourclass.=Billissmaterthantheother

students

inourclass.“否定意義的詞+比較級(jí)”,意為“再……不過了”或“沒有比...更...”表示最高級(jí)的意思。Itcouldn'tbebetter.那再好不過了。Ican'tagreemore.我再同意不過了。Bill學(xué)習(xí)比其他(任何)學(xué)生都努力。Billstudiesharderthananyotherstudent/theotherstudents.NobodygotbettergradesthanBill.沒有人比Bill取得的成績(jī)好。Bill比其他(任何)學(xué)生都聰明。語法練習(xí)：根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Summeristhe_________________(hot)seasoninayear.2.TheYellowRiveristhesecond_______________(long)riverinChina.3.Todayisa_______day.Itis______________(fine)dayofthisweek.4.LastSundayLindasang__________________(beautiful)andwonthe

singingcompetition.5.LiMingisoneof______________(popular)footballplayersinmyschool.6.Whichsubjectis_______________(easy),Chinese,Englishormath?7.Mr.Smithis___________________(funny)personIknow.8.MovieCityisthemostexpensivecinemahere,butithas_____________

(comfortable)seats.hottestlongestfinethefinestthemostbeautifullythemostpopulartheeasiestthefunniestthemostcomfortable形容詞最高級(jí)一般前有標(biāo)志詞the！oneof...“最......之一”后接最高級(jí)，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，用最高級(jí)翻譯下列句子：1.他彈吉他比Tom好。2.他讀英語比其他人大聲得多。3.誰起得更早，你爸爸還是你媽媽？4.他在班里學(xué)習(xí)最努力。HeplaystheguitarbetterthanTom.HereadsEnglishmuchmoreloudlythananyotherstudent./theotherstudents.Whogetsupearlier,yourfatherormother?Hestudies（the）hardestinhisclass.GroupworkPleasecompare(比較)yo