Unit5Goodmanners八年級英語下冊單元復(fù)習(xí)（牛津譯林版）

Unit5Goodmanners

單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過講課人：Reviewthewords過詞匯單詞過過過

單詞闖關(guān)1.禮貌地(adv.)______2.正確的(adj.)______3.親密的；嚴(yán)密的(adj.)________4.討論(n.)_________5.大聲地(adv.)________6.羅馬人(n.)_______7.說(vt.)_______8.成功（n.）_______politelyproperclosediscussionloudlyRomansaysuccess單詞過過過

單詞闖關(guān)9.警告，告誡(vt.&vi.)_______10.群體，民眾(n.)_______11.停車(n.)________12.親吻(n.)______13.垃圾(n.)______14.練習(xí)；訓(xùn)練；實踐(n.)________15.主人；主持(n.)_________warnpublicparkingkisslitterpracticehost單詞過過過

單詞闖關(guān)1.polite(adv.)______2.loud(adv.)______3.say(n.)________4.discuss(n.)_________5.park(n.)________6.success(adj.)_______7.polite(反義詞)_______9.litter(n.)_______10.Rome(n.)_______11.explain(n.)________politelyloudlysayingdiscussionparkingsuccessfulimpolitelitterRomanexplanationReviewthephrases過短語1.足夠…..可以做…..2.插嘴，打斷3.跟其他人分享你的東西4.太…..而不能……..5.遵守交通規(guī)則6.讓水龍頭一直流著7.排隊等候8.做某事的正確方式9.與某人握手重點短語adj.+enoughtodosth.cutinonshareyourthingswith

otherstoo…..toobeytrafficrulesleavethetaprunningqueueforone’sturntheproperwaytodosth.shakesb’shand短語過過過10.親密朋友11.以…的方式跟人打招呼12.避免像…樣的話題13.避免做某事14.公開地，在別人面前15.插隊16.擋住某人的路17.撞到某人18.降低聲音19.也，還重點短語closefriendsgreetsb.with….avoidsubjectslike…avoiddoingsth.inpublicpushin/cutininone’swaybumpintosb.keepthevoicedownaswell短語過過過20.參加討論21.清晰地表達(dá)自己22.跟某人解釋某事24.保護(hù)，使免受25.阻止某人做某事26.警告某人做某事27.冒險做某事28.為了做某事……29.進(jìn)行一個關(guān)于…的演講30.首要的是重點短語jointhediscussionexpressoneselfclearyexplainsthtosb.keepsbfromsthkeepsbfromdoingsthwarnsbnottodosthriskdoingsthinordertodosthholdatalkon….aboveall短語過過過ReviewtheSentances過句型句型過過過1.Ihopeso.(P67)原句意為：我希望如此。在英語中，某些表示想法的動詞或結(jié)構(gòu)后，可以接替代詞so（用于肯定)和not(用于否定)，用以代替前面提到的內(nèi)容。這類動詞和結(jié)構(gòu)主要有：think，believe，hope，suppose，guess，imagine，expect，beafraid等。如:(1)一Willhecometotheparty?他來參加晚會嗎?一Ihopeso.我希望他來。一Ihopenot.我希望他不來。一Idon'thopeso.(誤)(2)一Canyoufinishitintime?你能及時完成嗎?一I'mafraidso.恐怕可以吧。一I'mafraidnot.恐怕不行。句型過過過2.Whynot?(P73)原句意為：為什么不要?whynot意為“為什么不”，其后跟動詞原形，這個句型還可以變成：Whydon'tyoudosth.?表示“勸說、建議某人去做某事”。如:YourspokenEnglishispoor.WhynotjoinanEnglishclub?你的英語口語很差。為什么不參加一個英語俱樂部呢?Whynotcomeearly?=Whydon'tyoucomeearly?你為什么不早點來？句型過過過3.Theserulesareimportantbecauseweshouldmakesurethatbothguestsandhostsarecomfortableatthetable.(P77)原句意為：這些規(guī)則很重要，因為我們應(yīng)該確保坐在桌子邊的客人和主人都輕松自在。句中的makesure意為“弄清楚；務(wù)必；確信”，其后多接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，有時也與of/about連用。如:ImakesurethatIhaveturnedthetapoff.我確信我已關(guān)上了水龍頭。Pleasemakesureofthetimeandplace.請弄清楚時間和地點。句型過過過besureof/that...意為“對……有把握；確信”，主語常是人。如:Heissureofsucces.=Heissurethathewillsucceed.他確信他會成功。besuretodosth.意為“一定，必然會”，主語可以是人，也可以是物，表示說話人的推測。如:He'ssuretowin.他一定會贏。Itissuretorain.天準(zhǔn)會下雨。另外，注意attable與atthetable的區(qū)別。attable意為“在吃飯”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：at+名詞，表示狀態(tài)。如:Don'tspeakloudlywhenyouareattable.在吃飯時，不要大聲說話。1.你足夠大了，可以學(xué)禮節(jié)了。You’re______________________________aboutmanners.今天我們邀請了Jenny討論英國的禮儀。Todaywe’veinvitedJenny__________________________________________.英國人只和親戚或親密的朋友用親吻的方式打招呼。Britishpeopleonly_______relativesor___________________akiss.請避免像年齡、體重、或金錢方面的主題。Please_____________________age,weight,money.他們認(rèn)為在別人前面插隊是粗魯?shù)摹heythinkit’s_____________________beforeothers.oldenoughtolearntotalkaboutmanners

intheUKgreetclosefriendswithavoidsubjectslikerudetopushin句型過過過6.如果你擋住他們的路，他們不會觸碰你或擠你。Ifyouare________________,theywon’t______youor_________________.7.在公共場所把你的聲音放低一點，英國人不喜歡叫喊或大笑。__________________________.Britishpeopledon’tliketo__________________________.8.了解更多英國禮儀對我們有用處。_______________________mannersintheUK________________us.9.她太害羞了而沒有加入討論。Sheis__________________jointhe________.10.Simon太激動而不能清晰的表達(dá)自己。Simonwas______________________________himself________.intheirwaytouchpushpastyouKeepyourvoicedownshoutorlaughloudlyLearningmoreaboutishelpfultotooshytodiscussiontooexcitedtoexpress句型過過過11.公共標(biāo)志幫助解釋事物或給予我們有用的東西。Publicsignshelp________thingsand_________________information.12.父母警告我們不要玩火。Ourparents_____________________playfire.13.這次演講的目的就是教授學(xué)生飲食方面的規(guī)矩。The_________ofthetalkis__________students_______for_______.14.不要張嘴吃飯。Don’teat_____________________________.

explaingiveususefulwarnusnottopurposetoteachruleseatingwithyourmouthopen句型過過過ReviewtheGrammar過語法語法過過過enoughto的用法1.主語+be+形容詞+enough+todosth.“某人/某物夠.......能.......”Heistallenoughtoreachtheballontheshelf.他夠高能夠到架子上的球。語法過過過2.

否定式“主語+benot+形容詞+enough+todosth.”某人/某物（不）夠......而（不）能......Themanisn'tstrongenoughtocarrythebag.這個人不夠強壯拿不動這個包。語法過過過注意：enough修飾形容詞、副詞與修飾名詞時位置區(qū)別：adj/adv+enough;enough+n語法過過過too...to的用法1.主語+be+too+形容詞+todosth.某人/某物太......而不能......Theboyistooyoungtohelpyou.這個男孩太小而不能幫你。語法過過過2.too...forsbtodo...對某人來說.....以致于不能......It'stoohardformetoanswerthequestion.這個問題對我來說太難了，（以至于）我回答不上來。語法過過過3.too....to和否定詞never連用，雙重否定表肯定。Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。語法過過過enoughto和too...to之間的轉(zhuǎn)換1.too+形容詞+todosth.可以和not+該形容詞的反義詞+enoughtodosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換。Themanis

.=Themanisn't

.這個人太瘦弱而不能做這項工作。tooweaktodothejobstrongenoughtodothejob語法過過過2.enoughto和too...to結(jié)構(gòu)均可和so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換Thedoctoriskindenoughtohelpus.=Thedoctorissokindthathewillhelpus.這個醫(yī)生很善良，他會幫助我們。Lucyisnot

enough

highmarks.=Lucyistoo

highmarks.=Lucyisnotso

that

highmarks.露西不夠細(xì)心，得不到高分。carefultogetcarelesstogetcarefulshecan'tgetReviewtheDifficulty過難點一用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Amyistooyoung_________(join)usinvisitingtheUSA.2.Thedaybeforeyesterday,wehada_________(discuss)aboutourproject.3.Weshouldtreateveryonearoundus___________(polite).4.I’msorrythatyoudidn’tfinishthetask__________(successful)5.It’salongway，soit’shestforustotaketurns_________(drive)6.WeChineseoftengreeteachotherby

(shake)hand.7.Peopleinourcountryoftenqueue

(patient)

whilewaitinginpublicplaces.8.MrsLinistoobusy

(explain)anyofthelong

sentencesrightnow.tojoindiscussionpolitelysuccessfullytodriveshakingpatientlytoexplain難點過過過二從方框中選擇合適的詞(組)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,完成

下面的句子。soonafter,

cutin,bumpinto,conversation,success1.Thepartywasvery

.Everyonehadagoodtime.2.Bothofusenjoyednicefoodand

atthedinner.3.TheteacherwasangrybecauseTom

several

timeswhenshewasspeaking.4.Jackwaswalkingalongthestreetinahurrywhenhe_____

aboy.5.wesatdown,theplaystarted.難點過過過soonaftersoonafterconversationcutinbumpinto單選()1.—Wouldyoupleasenotspeaksoloudlyin____

public?

—Sorry.Iwillremembertospeakin_____lowervoice. A.the;a B./;a C.the;the D./;/()2.—Excuseme,sir.Butyou’re

myway. —Sorry.Ididn’tknowyouwerepassingby. A.on B.byC.with D.in()3.The_____ofnewinventionsaretomakelifeeasier,

nottomakeit

harder. A.rules

B.subjects C.secrets D.purposes難點過過過ADD5.—MrsGreen.DoyouthinkIcangetan“A”inthefinalexam

ifIstartworkinghardnow?

—Ofcourse.

.

A.Betterlatethannever

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides

D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords6.—Doyouthinkthequestiontoohard

?

—Idon’tthinkso.Hecanansweriteasily.

A.ofJimtoanswer

B.ofJimtoanswerit

C.forJimtoanswer

D.forJimtoanswerit

難點過過過AC

7.—Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehave

myselfatthetable?

—Well,Ihavesomeadvice.

,pleasekeepquiet

whileeating.

A.Inall B.Ofall

C.Atall D.Aboveall難點過過過D改寫下列句子，使其與原句意思一樣。1.Themanisverytired.Hecan'twalkanymore.Themanis

anymore.2.Theroomistoodarkforustoreadin.Theroomisn't

toreadin.3.Sheispatientenough.Shecanwaitfor2hourswithoutgettingangry.Sheis

for2hourswithoutgettingangry.tootiredtowalklightenoughforuspatientenoughtowait難點過過過4.Theboywastoobusy

hisfatherlastterm.A.tohearfromB.towritetoC.hearingfromD.writeto√難點過過過5.Hewalked

fastforus

catchupwith.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.enough;toD.too;to√難點過過過6.Thesickwomanis

weak