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2025年云南交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Marycanhardlybelievehereyes,()?(1分)A、can'tsheB、cansheC、doesn'tsheD、doesshe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B2、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Inthedriving
test,one
__.(1分)A、
must
drive
his
own,and
it
must
be
fit
for
the
roadB、
is
usually
asked
to
drive
on
roads
for
some
timeC、
has
to
do
nothing
but
answer
a
few
questionsD、
must
drive
around
for
more
than
an
hour正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B3、Thereason()hedidn'tcomewas()hewasill.(1分)A、why;thatB、that;whyC、forthat;thalD、forwhich;what正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語從句和表語從句。句意為:“他沒來的原因是他生病了?!薄癶edidn'tcome”作定語修飾先行詞reason,且從句缺少原因狀語,可用why或forwhich來引導(dǎo);“hewasill”作was的表語,且從句主要成分完整,所以應(yīng)用that。故選A。4、Itishightimeyou()upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake
D、made正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形,但should不可省略。多用在虛擬語氣中,是時(shí)候某人該做某事了,并不表示過去時(shí)態(tài)。表示“是該做??????得時(shí)候了”。5、ItwasnotuntilItoldhim()heknewaboutit.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whileD、as正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“直到我告訴他,他才知道這件事?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為“not…until…”句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句型為:“Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分.”。故選A。6、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.
(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析——你能更大點(diǎn)兒聲講話嗎?我?guī)缀趼牪坏侥??!玫?。A、exactly確切地;B、really真正地;C、clearly明確地;D、hardly幾乎不。故選D。7、Thereisa()bridgeinthepark.(1分)A、finenewwoodenB、newfinewoodenC、woodennewfineD、finewoodennew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞的順序。句意為:“公園里有座好的新木橋。”多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí),順序是:限定詞,描繪性形容詞,大小、高低、長短等,形狀,年齡、新舊、年代等,顏色,國籍,材料,類別、用途。故選A8、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—().Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——英語考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張?!?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你能做到?!盩akeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽起來很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個(gè)消息我很高興”。根據(jù)“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知,應(yīng)該是勸告對方放松,不要緊張。故選A。9、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?()(1分)A、Parents'ResponsibilityB、HowtoGetonwithParentsC、WangPing'sProblemD、WhatareParentsWorryingAbout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問題。故選B。10、—It'scoldoutside,Jimmy!Youshould()yoursweater.-Thanks,Mum.(1分)A、takeoffB、takeinC、putonD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為:“--—外面很冷,Jimmy!你應(yīng)該穿上你的毛衣?!x謝,媽媽?!眕uton意為“穿上”。根據(jù)“It'scoldoutside”可知外面冷,建議穿上毛衣。故選C。11、-Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.-Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe()soon.(1分)A、setupB、shutoffC、givenupD、turnedoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為:“—--政府正在努力保護(hù)環(huán)境。——是的。據(jù)報(bào)道,一些工廠很快就會(huì)被關(guān)閉?!眘hutoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)語境protecttheenvironment可知,為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,應(yīng)關(guān)閉某些工廠。故選B。12、____peoplegotoSantaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)A、lotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:每個(gè)冬天都有成千上萬的人去三亞度假.Millionsof成千上萬的;lot在這里的用法應(yīng)該是alotof.故選D13、-WasTomintheclassroomatthistimeyesterday?-No,he()footballontheplayground.(1分)A、playsB、playedC、isplayingD、wasplaying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為:“——Tom昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候在教室嗎?——不在。他那時(shí)正在操場上踢足球?!盿tthistimeyesterday是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),在過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。14、---Iamwormoutafterworkingsolong.---Me,too.It'stimeto_____.
(1分)A、callitadayB、pullmylegC、flyoffthehandleD、killthefattedcalf正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查習(xí)慣用語。句意:——工作了這么久,我累壞了?!乙彩?,該收工了。Acallitaday收工;Bpullmyleg戲弄;Cflyoffthehandle大發(fā)雷霆;Dkillthefattedcalf設(shè)宴歡迎。根據(jù)第一句---Iamwornoutafterworkingsolong。和第二句---Me,too??芍?,兩個(gè)人工作那么久都累壞了,該收工休息了,callitaday(收工)符合句意,故選A。15、There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans__trouble.
(1分)A、makingB、tomakeC、tohavemadeD、havingmade正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:前臺(tái)接待處有一個(gè)人似乎非常生氣,我想他可能有意找事。meantodo是一個(gè)詞組,是有意做某事,打算做某事;meandoing是意味著…;C、D都不合適,因?yàn)橥瓿蓵r(shí)表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,不符合題意。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。故選B。16、Whenthelittlebabysawhermother(),shecouldn'thelp()(1分)A、coming;laughingB、come;tohaughC、comes;laughsD、came;laughing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A17、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines()tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“那本書和那兩本雜志都不可以帶出圖書館?!眓either…nor…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則,此處離謂語最近的主語twomagazines是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除A和D;主語twomagazines是動(dòng)詞takeout的承受者,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式,所以排除C。故選B。18、Idon'tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways()you()acarefuldriver.(1分)A、think;areB、amthinking;areC、thought;wereD、think;were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查一般過去時(shí)。句意為:“我不理解你怎么得了一張罰單,我過去一直以為你是一名細(xì)心的司機(jī)?!备鶕?jù)語境可知,是過去認(rèn)為,所以用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。19、—Whatdoyoufeel()youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、whileD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意為:“——當(dāng)你翻閱舊照片的時(shí)候,你有什么感覺?——時(shí)光飛逝!”while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句謂語動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選C。20、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—()morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查祈使句。句意為:“----你能告訴我如何提高閱讀能力嗎?多閱讀并試著猜生詞的意思?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選C。21、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第13空填()。(1分)A、lazyB、stubbornC、regularD、wise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。lazy意為“懶惰的”;stubborn意為“固執(zhí)的”;regular意為“經(jīng)常的”;wise意為“明智的”。根據(jù)空格后的“buthissister…thatnobodyelsecould”可知,Justin是一個(gè)固執(zhí)的人。故選B。22、Tom,togetherwithhistwosisters,________.
(1分)A、hasseatedB、hasbeenseatedC、haveseatedD、havebeenseated正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析湯姆和他的兩個(gè)妹妹已經(jīng)坐下了。主語部分中心詞為Tom,可將其后的成分移至句尾,故其后的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,又seat為及物動(dòng)詞“使就座”,因此選B23、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.
(1分)A、learns
B、waslearning
C、haslearned
D、willlearn正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:史密斯先生學(xué)漢語已經(jīng)兩年了。他現(xiàn)在做得好多了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fortwoyears”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延續(xù),用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。24、Notevenoneofthoseteachers()presentatthelastmeeting.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A25、---What'sthatonthewall?---It'saphoto().(1分)A、ofmyfather'sandmotherB、ofmyfather'sandmother'sC、ofmyfatherandmother'sD、ofonefriendofmine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C26、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(9)選()(1分)A、skate
B、swim
C、surf
D、dance正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B27、Somearehaving________afternoonteaathomeorwalkingtopubsandhaving________drink.
(1分)A、a;theB、the;/C、an;aD、/;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析有些人在家喝下午茶,或步行去酒吧喝一杯。havetea
haveadrink喝一杯28、---DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?
---Yes.Igaveittoher()Isawher.(1分)A、whileB、themomentC、suddenlyD、once正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析試題分析:考察連詞辨析。A當(dāng)...時(shí);然而;B一..就;C突然;D一旦;themoment(that)可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語
句意:--你記得要把欠的錢給Mary嗎?-是的。我一見到她就給了她。根據(jù)句意說明B正確。
在英語中,經(jīng)常會(huì)用-些表示時(shí)間的名詞短語引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,這些名詞從語法意義上,已經(jīng)充當(dāng)連詞來引導(dǎo)從句,常見到名詞短語有:
1.themoment,theminute,theinstant,thesecond等,這類名詞短語由定冠詞the+表示時(shí)間單位的名詞構(gòu)成含義上表示.......相當(dāng)于assoonas.
2.nexttime,thefirsttime,lasttime,everytime等,這類名詞短語直接用作引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,含義與自身名詞的含義相同。29、--HappyNewYear!--().(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、ThankyouC、ThesametoyouD、That'sallright正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C30、—YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.—Youdid?Ihearhe______forAmericanextyear.
(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析nextyear表示將要發(fā)生,所以根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),be+ving形式,選D。31、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(5)選()(1分)A、here
B、there
C、either
D、too正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D32、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.
(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析﹣這是你的書嗎?﹣不,它不是我的。我的書在書桌上。第1空后面有名詞,所以要用形容詞性物主代詞your;第2空后面沒有名詞,所以此處要用名詞性物主代詞mine作表語。33、Here()theworkerandwriter.(1分)A、comestoB、comesC、comeD、are'coming正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B34、YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.Youdid?Ihearhe____forAmericanextyear.
(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析根據(jù)"Ihearhe_______forAmericanextyear"中的"nextyear明年"可知還沒發(fā)生,要用一般將來時(shí),故選D,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來.35、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?—________abouttwomonths.
(1分)A、InB、ForC、AmongD、During正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-我們多久才能得到一所新高中的錄取通知書?-大約兩個(gè)月后。in+一段時(shí)間在……之后,表示在段時(shí)間以后。36、Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.
(1分)A、politeB、rudeC、dangerousD、humorous正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:經(jīng)常說“謝謝”是禮貌的表現(xiàn),即使是對家人。考查形容詞辨析。polite禮貌的;rude粗魯?shù)模籨angerous危險(xiǎn)的;humorous幽默的。根據(jù)“thankyou”可知,說“謝謝”是禮貌的,故選A。37、Ithoughtthenews()importantforusall.(1分)A、isB、wasC、areD、were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B38、WhenNewtonwasyoung,he()inscience.(1分)A、isinterestingB、isinterestedC、wasinterestingD、wasinterested正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D39、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.
DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.
Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.
Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating(畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.
Severalnaturaldisasters(天災(zāi))hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.
In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice(雜交水稻)plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.
In1973,
hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding(種植)wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.
Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.
Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______
(1分)A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.
B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B40、Thegirlstudentenjoys()Englishsongs.(1分)A、singingB、tosingC、singD、sung正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A41、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(1)選()(1分)A、music
B、movies
C、sports
D、trips正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C42、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(3)選()(1分)A、by
B、to
C、in
D、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A43、---Mary,whatdoyouthinkofthesoupIcookedespeciallyforyou?---______,butittastestoooily.
(1分)A、MyfaultB、ForgetitC、ExcusemeD、Nooffence正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意:---瑪麗,你覺得我特別為你做的湯怎么樣?---沒有冒犯您的意思,但它的味道太油膩了。AMyfault我的錯(cuò);BForgetit沒關(guān)系;CExcuseme打擾了;DNooffence沒有冒犯您的意思。Nooffence沒有冒犯你的意思符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。44、Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch()aboutthemselvesontheInter-net.(1分)A、knowledgeB、questionsC、ideasD、information正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“對青少年來說,在網(wǎng)上透露太多自己的信息是不安全的?!眛oomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除B和C;根據(jù)句意可排除A。故選D。45、Thereare(alotof)peopleintheshop.可以替換“()”中的詞的是()
(1分)A、manyB、muchC、fewD、little正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析A、很多,后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;B、許多,后面跟不可數(shù)名詞;C、幾個(gè),后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;D、一點(diǎn),后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。people是集體名詞,alotof許多,要用many來替換46、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'
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