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2025年南京交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、IfI()Alice,I()themthetruth.(1分)A、was;wouldtellB、were:wouldtellC、am;willtellD、is;willtell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果我是Alice,我會(huì)告訴他們真相?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。2、Thefactory()over1,200carsamonth.Mycar()initin2013.(1分)A、produces;wasproducedB、wasproduced;producesC、produces;producesD、wasproduced;produced正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為:“這個(gè)工廠每個(gè)月生產(chǎn)1200多輛車,我的車就是2013年在這里生產(chǎn)的。”主語(yǔ)Thefactory與動(dòng)詞produce是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且是陳述事實(shí),所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);主語(yǔ)Mycar和動(dòng)詞produce是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在2013年,所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。3、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—()(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析查情景交際。句意為:“—--你能幫我打開門嗎?——樂意效勞?!盢evermind意為“沒關(guān)系”,用來(lái)安慰對(duì)方;Mypleasure和It'sapleasure意為“不客氣”,用于回答對(duì)方表示感謝的話語(yǔ);Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞;非常樂意”,用來(lái)同意對(duì)方的要求。故選C。4、—Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir?—_______everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.
(1分)A、AlthoughB、AsfarasC、UnlessD、Aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景對(duì)話中條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。句意:---先生,簽證什么時(shí)候能準(zhǔn)備好?---只要一切進(jìn)展順利,14天后你就能得到他們了。Although盡管,Asfaras就……而言,遠(yuǎn)到,Unless除非,Aslongas只要,帶有假設(shè)的語(yǔ)意在內(nèi)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析可知前半分句是在陳述條件,表示只要一切順利的話,簽證在14天后就能得到。所以選A。5、Theartistisso()thathecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.(1分)A、commonB、carelessC、creativeD、helpful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“這位藝術(shù)家很有創(chuàng)造力,他能用沙子畫出不同的變化的沙畫?!备鶕?jù)“hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand”可以推斷出這位藝術(shù)家應(yīng)該是creative,意為“有創(chuàng)造力的”。故選C。6、Youcanbuyalmosteverything()theInternet,andit'sveryeasy.(1分)A、intoB、forC、atD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“你幾乎可以在網(wǎng)上買到所有的東西,并且這是很簡(jiǎn)單的?!眔ntheInternet意為“在網(wǎng)上”。故選D。7、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears()heleftschool.(1分)A、whenB、sinceC、assoonasD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B8、Ithinkit’sreally___hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析根據(jù)hardwork可知,work是抽象名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,且不可數(shù)名詞前不加任何冠詞,所以此處為零冠詞.故選D。9、Everyoneisborn()theabilitytolearn.(1分)A、intoB、withoutC、onD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“人人天生具有學(xué)習(xí)的能力?!眀ebornwiththeabilityto…意為“生而具有……的能力”。故選D。10、Blueinterrupted:“Youonlythinkabouttheearth______considertheskyandtheseA
(1分)A、andB、soC、orD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:藍(lán)色打斷他的話:“你只考慮了地上,但想想天空和海洋吧。Aand和;Bso所以;Cor或者;Dbut但是。根據(jù)前后文邏輯可知,其他顏色只從大地的角度考慮,未想到天空和大海,前后邏輯為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。故選D。11、Heisonlyoneyear______thanhisbrother.
(1分)A、olderB、oldC、oldestD、elder正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析than與比較級(jí)連用,older是old的比較級(jí)。12、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—(),IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我可以用一下你的電腦嗎,Black先生?——可以,我用我的iPad。”Goahead意為“好吧”;Thankyou意為“謝謝您”;Sorry,youcan't意為“對(duì)不起,你不能”;I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”。根據(jù)“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意別人的建議。故選A。13、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析題目的意思是哪條路是最近的去附近醫(yī)院,to表示去。14、Thisbookis().(1分)A、wellworththepriceB、veryworthofthepriceC、worthythepriceD、worthbeingpaidfortheprice正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A15、Three()eggs()boughtfromthemarketlastweek.(1分)A、dozens;wereB、dozens;wasC、dozen;wereD、dozensof;was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C16、IfitwereSundaytoday,I()gotoschool.(1分)A、couldn'tB、wouldnotC、can'tD、won't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為:“如果今天是星期天,我就不去上學(xué)。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。17、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()cl(ear)(1分)A、n(ear)B、l(ear)nC、h(ear)tD、w(ear)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析clear[kl??(r)]A.near[n??(r)]B.learn[l??n]C.heart[hɑ?t]D.wear[we?(r)]故選A.18、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知,全國(guó)各地都有剪紙,一般來(lái)說(shuō),北方的剪紙大膽而自由,南方的剪紙則美麗流暢。故選D。19、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(5)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B20、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.
(1分)A、NowonderB、NoproblemC、NomatterD、Nodoubt正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。ANowonder難怪;BNoproblem沒問題;CNomatter無(wú)論…;DNodoubt毫無(wú)疑問;句意:-媽媽。今天早晨因?yàn)槲业目谡Z(yǔ)老師表?yè)P(yáng)了我。-毫無(wú)疑問,你做的非常好,但你還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。使用nodoubt是母親對(duì)孩子表現(xiàn)得肯定,與后句youhavedoneverywell保持一致。故D項(xiàng)正確。21、—Becarefulwhenyougo()thestreet.—Thankyou.IwilllookleftandrightbeforeI()theroad.(1分)A、cross;crossB、across;acrossC、cross;acrossD、across;cross正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞和介詞。句意為:“--過(guò)馬路時(shí)要小心一點(diǎn)?!x謝。我過(guò)馬路之前會(huì)左右看看。”across為介詞,意為“穿過(guò);橫穿”,cross為動(dòng)詞,意為“橫過(guò);交叉”。第一個(gè)空格前面有動(dòng)詞go,所以用介詞across;第二個(gè)空格前面主語(yǔ)I是人稱代詞作主語(yǔ),缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,所以用動(dòng)詞cross。故選D。22、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLao
zi。
(1分)A、class
B、step
C、break
D、exam正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——你聽說(shuō)過(guò)“千里之行始于足下”嗎?——聽過(guò)。這是老子的一句著名的中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)??疾槊~辨析。class班級(jí);step步;break休息;exam考試。根據(jù)“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知,此處表示“千里之行始于足下”,故選B。
23、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(3)選()(1分)A、make
B、hope
C、ask
D、let正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C24、Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?---IwenttoSichuanProvinceand____therefortwoyears.
(1分)A、stayedB、havestayedC、wouldstayD、hadstayed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:-好久沒見到你了!你去哪兒了?-我去了四川,在那里停留了兩年。連詞and前后的時(shí)態(tài)一般要保持一致,went是過(guò)去式,故用stayed.所以選A。25、Jennyoftengoestoplaybasketballafterclass.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析playbasketball是固定搭配,中間不加任何單詞26、---Inthecountrysideyoucanenjoyfreshair,blueskyandquietsurroundings.---_______moreandmoreretiredpeopleareescapingfromthecrowdedcity.
(1分)A、ItisnowonderB、ItisnodoubtC、thereisnoneedD、thereisnopossibility正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:---在鄉(xiāng)下,你可以享受新鮮的空氣,蔚藍(lán)的天空,安靜的環(huán)境。---難怪越來(lái)越多的退休的老人要逃離擁擠的城市。Itisnowonderthat...難怪...Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問...Thereisnoneedtodo...沒必要做...Thereisnopossibilitythat...某事沒有可能。故選A。考點(diǎn):考查固定句型辨析。27、Wegotoschool7:00____themorning.
(1分)A、on;inB、at;inC、on;atD、in;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析時(shí)間前面用at,inthemorning是固定搭配28、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.
(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:我吃米飯時(shí)和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃??疾榻樵~。in在……里;on在……上;with和……一起;for為了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指的是“吃飯時(shí)連同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。29、WhenMrYuwasyoung,he________takepartinthefootballmatch.
(1分)A、usestoB、usedtoC、usedD、usedat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析余先生年輕的時(shí)候,他經(jīng)常參加足球比賽。usedto過(guò)去常常30、
Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。A.day白天;B.night夜晚;C.month月;D.year年。根據(jù)文章可知,太陽(yáng)光出現(xiàn)在白天,故選A。31、—Couldyoupleasetellus___________?—BysearchingtheInternet.
(1分)A、howdidMonagettheinformationB、whyMoangottheinformationC、howMonagottheinformationD、whydidMoangettheinformation.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我莫娜如何獲得信息的,好嗎?——通過(guò)搜尋網(wǎng)絡(luò)。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。whyMoangottheinformation莫娜為什么得到信息;howMonagottheinformation莫娜如何獲得信息;作為動(dòng)詞tell的賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AD兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)BysearchingtheInternet.可知,此處詢問如何獲得信息。故選C。32、Thedaysinwinterareshorterthan()insummer.(1分)A、thatB、thoseC、thisD、these正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B33、()activitiesaredangerousand()arenotsodangerous.(1分)A、Some;someB、Any;anyC、Any;someD、Some;any正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A34、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTcorrect?(1分)A、Thepapercutsareoftenusedtomakeuptheroom.B、Flowers,birds,folkstoriesarepaper-cutfigures.C、Papercutshavenothingspecialonfestivalsandholidays.D、Chinesepeoplelovetohang“doublehappiness”attheirdoors.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.”可知,剪紙?jiān)诠?jié)日和假日有著特殊意義,所以C選項(xiàng)描述剪紙?jiān)诠?jié)日和節(jié)假日沒有特殊的意義是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。35、Therewere()peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B36、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第19空填()。(1分)A、timeB、methodC、factD、choice正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。time意為“時(shí)間”;method意為“方法”;fact意為“事實(shí)”;choice意為“選擇”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,幸福是一種心態(tài),人們可以選擇去感受快樂,感激生活。故選D。37、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、
Homecoming
B、
the
football
gameC、graduation
D、togotoaparty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C38、Itis()fineweather()wecangoonapicnictoday.(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、sucha:thatD、too;to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“今天天氣這么好,我們可以去野餐?!眘uch…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,其中such后跟名詞,weather是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不能用冠詞修飾。故選B。39、—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.
—Don'tyouknow
She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.
(1分)A、isinB、hasgonetoC、hasbeeniD、hasbeento正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——張小姐似乎對(duì)云南很熟悉。——難道你不知道嗎?她在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰擎?zhèn)學(xué)校支教了兩年多??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“forover2years.”可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故排除A;hasgoneto去了某地(未回來(lái));hasbeenin在某地(多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間);hasbeento去過(guò)某地(已回來(lái))。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指她在當(dāng)?shù)匾凰鶎W(xué)校呆了兩年多,用hasbeenin最合適。故選C。40、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()sugges(tion)(1分)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C41、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()clim(b)(1分)A、jo(b)B、de(b)tC、o(b)jectD、descri(b)e正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B42、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome()(1分)A、aboutB、outC、awayD、over正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A43、Don'tlaugh________peoplewhentheyareintrouble.
(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析當(dāng)人們陷入困境時(shí),不要嘲笑他們。laughatsb嘲笑某人。44、Ourbusinesswon'timprove()weofferbetterservicetoourcustomers.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、afterD、since正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“除非我們給顧客提供更好的服務(wù),否則我們的生意不會(huì)改善?!眜nless意為“除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,且主句表達(dá)的是否定意義。故選B.45、—Whatelseshouldwepayattention(
)ourlife?
—Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.(1分)A、improveB、toimproveC、improvedD、improving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為:“---在我們的生活中,還需要關(guān)注哪些事情來(lái)改善我們的生活?--我認(rèn)為是情緒的變化?!笨崭裉幱貌欢ㄊ阶髂康臓钫Z(yǔ)。故選B。46、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(15)選()(1分)A、little
B、few
C、alittle
D、afew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B47、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(8)選()(1分)A、better
B、fewer
C、greener
D、more正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D48、Shewillhaveto______herselftothenewcondition.
(1分)A、changeB、fitC、suitD、adjust正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析本題考查動(dòng)詞。句中adjustto為適應(yīng)之意。句意:她將不得不使自己適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。49、-Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?-________
(1分)A、Allright.B、No,let’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析對(duì)別人的要求做出肯定回答用allright50、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildren
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