2025年吉林工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年吉林工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、ManypeopleprefertoshopontheInternet.It’s______.

(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、lesscheap正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析許多人喜歡在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,更便宜。2、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic—Attheschoolgate.

(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——我們野餐在哪里見(jiàn)面？——在學(xué)校門(mén)口。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。How如何；When何時(shí)；Why為什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Attheschoolgate.”可知，此處對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，故選D。3、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.

(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析﹣你開(kāi)車(chē)要小心，特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里．﹣謝謝，我會(huì)的．seriously嚴(yán)肅地；exactly正是；especially特別是；probably大概，或許；根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里開(kāi)車(chē)更要小心，故選C.點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查副詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案．4、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第11空填（）。(1分)A、alwaysB、neverC、everD、seldom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。always意為“總是”;never意為“從不”;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”;seldom意為“很少”。根據(jù)上述故事可知，作者認(rèn)為幸福總是隱藏在每個(gè)小事的背后。故選A。5、Thelittleboywastheonlyonewho_____theearth--quakeinhisvillage,andthegovernmentsenthimtoacityschoolafterthat.

(1分)A、experiencedB、escapedC、survivedD、suffered正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：那個(gè)小男孩是那個(gè)村莊唯一一個(gè)從地震中生存下來(lái)的人，震后政府安排他去一所市里學(xué)校讀書(shū)。Aexperienced經(jīng)歷；Bescaped逃脫；Csurvived活過(guò)，從……中生存下來(lái)；Dsuffered遭受。故C正確。6、Nobodybutafewlittlechildren（）inthegardennow.(1分)A、areplayingB、isplayingC、playD、plays正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B7、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析playwell玩得好。句意為他們玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。8、—DidyoucallSaraback?-Ididn'tneedto,（）we'llhaveameetingtogethertonight.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、becauseD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“—你給Sara回電話了嗎?—不必了，因?yàn)槲覀兘裢硪谝黄痖_(kāi)會(huì)?！眀ecause意為“因?yàn)椤?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是因果關(guān)系，且前果后因，所以用because來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。9、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.

(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：父母雙亡的孩子叫做孤兒。先行詞是Achild，____parentsaredead是定語(yǔ)從句，故用whose來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故選C項(xiàng)。10、Iwouldappreciateit（）youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor'sappointment.(1分)A、untilB、ifC、whenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句．

until

"直到…"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；

if

"如果"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；

when

"當(dāng)…時(shí)候"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；

that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句或定語(yǔ)從句．

根據(jù)本句的句意：如果你今天下午打電話來(lái)預(yù)約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．I

would

appreciate

it

if…"如果…我將不勝感激"，可以看作是一個(gè)固定句式．故選：B．如果你今天下午打電話來(lái)預(yù)約醫(yī)生，我將不勝感激．11、Martindidn'teatupallthefoodheordered,（）hetooktherestaway.(1分)A、forB、orC、asD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Martin沒(méi)有把他點(diǎn)的所有食物都吃光，因此他把剩下的都打包走了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用表示結(jié)果的so來(lái)連接。故選D。12、WewillgototheGreatWall________Sunday.

(1分)A、toB、inC、forD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我們將在星期天去長(zhǎng)城。星期前用介詞on13、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot（）yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D14、Alicelikesswimming,（）thereisnoswimmingpoolnearherhome.(1分)A、andB、butC、unlessD、because正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“Alice喜歡游泳，但是她家附近沒(méi)有游泳池?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來(lái)連接。故選B。15、—John,I'llhaveajobinterviewtomorrow.I'msonervous.—________.Youarealwaysthebest.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、TakeiteasyC、Thisway,pleaseD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際。句意：——約翰，我明天要去面試，我太緊張了。——放松點(diǎn)，你總是最棒的。AGoodidea好主意；BTakeiteasy放松點(diǎn)；CThisway,please請(qǐng)走這邊；DWithpleasure樂(lè)意效勞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)話者提到自己要去面試，聽(tīng)話人對(duì)其表示安慰，所以告訴他不要緊張，放松點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。16、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第1空填（）。(1分)A、hitB、studiedC、practicedD、breathed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了Justin為了有更好的發(fā)展，他努力練習(xí)打籃球，但在一次練習(xí)中，他右膝受傷嚴(yán)重，只能躺在床上。在難過(guò)的時(shí)候姐姐給與了他很大的鼓勵(lì)，幫他學(xué)習(xí)并最終考上了理想大學(xué)?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。hit意為“打擊”;studied意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;practiced意為“練習(xí)”;breathed意為“呼吸”。根據(jù)“Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.”可知，籃球是Justin走出去的唯一出路，所以他努力練習(xí)打球。故選C。17、Takeyourtime-it'sjust____shortdistancefromherelothehospital.

(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：不要著急。從這里從那家酒店只有很短的一段距離。核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：takeone＇stime:別著急，慢慢來(lái)。ashortdistance一段很短的距離?？疾楣谠~。第一空用a泛指一段很短的距離。第二空用the表示特指雙方都知道哪家酒店。18、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）sp(ear)(1分)A、h(ear)tB、h(ear)dC、th(ere)D、h(ere)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析spear[sp??(r)]A:heart[hɑ?t]B:heard[h??d]C:there:[ee?(r)]D:here:[h??(r)]故選D.19、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D20、Heisthemostboringspeaker（）Ihaveeverheard.(1分)A、whoseB、thatC、whichD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B21、Notonlyyoubutalsoshe（）thesesongsverymuch.(1分)A、likeB、likesC、don'tlikeD、islike正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B22、—Mum,mustIcleanmyroomnow?—（）.Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.(1分)A、Yes,youmustB、No,youcan'tC、No,youneedn'tD、Yes,Idon'thaveto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定回答。句意為：“-----媽媽?zhuān)冶仨毈F(xiàn)在打掃房間嗎?-----不，你不必。你可以做完作業(yè)后打掃?！币詍ust開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句的否定回答用“No,主語(yǔ)+needn't/don'thaveto”表示。根據(jù)“Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.”可知是否定回答。故選C。23、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、Nomatter

B、However

C、Unless

D、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A24、Theangrierhebecame,__shelaughedathim.

(1分)A、themuchB、themanyC、themoreD、themost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他越生氣，她就越嘲笑他。themore...,themore...句型常表示越……就越……,是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,其中前面的句子是狀語(yǔ)從句,后面的句子是主句。25、Theboyis________togotoschool.

(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這句話意思是這個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)到了去學(xué)校的年紀(jì)。26、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考察語(yǔ)意，Mary和我不久就適應(yīng)了新大學(xué)生活，但Tom沒(méi)有27、（）summernights,weoftengotosleep（）thewindowopen.(1分)A、At;withB、On;withC、In;forD、At;on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“在夏天的晚上我們經(jīng)常開(kāi)著窗戶睡覺(jué)。”“在夏天的晚上”介詞用on;with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“withthewindowopen”,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。故選B。28、Iranoutofmymoney.Couldyou________mesome?

(1分)A、lendB、sellC、borrowD、buy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析“借”到底該用borrow還是lend？borrow是指某人向別人借東西，lend是指別人借某物給借東西的人。兩個(gè)例句對(duì)比看一下：CanIborrowyourcartomorrow?Canyoulendmeyourcartomorrow?這里，第一句話，borrow是指我向你借車(chē)，我找你借車(chē)，所以用borrow。第二句，你借車(chē)給我，是你借給我，所以用lend。題目也是Couldyou句式，應(yīng)該用lend。故選A29、Beijingis（）capitalof（）People'sRepublicof（）China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析中國(guó)就一個(gè)首都表示獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物的時(shí)候要加the

中國(guó)的全稱中華人民共和國(guó)thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)這是固定的30、Cathywouldliketotrythereddresson,butshedoesn'tknowifitisher（）.(1分)A、shapeB、modelC、sizeD、clothes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C31、Excusemeforbreakingin,（）Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C32、Inhise-mail,Davidpromised（）hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.(1分)A、visitingB、visitC、visitedD、tovisit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“在他的電子郵件中，David承諾去看望待在日本的女兒?！眕romisetodosth.意為“承諾做某事”。故選D。33、---Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.---Youcanneverbe（）carefulinthestreet.(1分)A、muchB、veryC、soD、too正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：--我正沿著街道騎著車(chē)，突然一輛車(chē)過(guò)來(lái)并且撞倒了我。--你可能在街道上太不小心。分析選項(xiàng)：much多，修飾形容詞比較級(jí)；very非常；so因此；too太；聯(lián)系下文，表示太不小心，因此表示太……故選D考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法。34、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、

in

1975

B、

around

1980C、

four

years

ago

D、

in

1965正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B35、Computerscanwork（）fasterthanman.(1分)A、millionoftimesB、millionsoftimesC、sometimeD、many正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句子譯文:電腦比人工作要快成千上萬(wàn)倍。

millionsof意思是“成千上萬(wàn)的,無(wú)數(shù)的”，由此可以排除A項(xiàng);sometime的意思是“某個(gè)時(shí)候”,根據(jù)題意"電腦比人工作要快成千上萬(wàn)倍?！笨芍鸢笧锽項(xiàng)。

核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:millionsof

成千上萬(wàn)的.36、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）seld(o)m(1分)A、(o)bserveB、(o)nceC、pr(o)veD、(o)bject正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析seldom[?seld?m]A:observe[?b?z??v]B:once[w?ns]C:prove[pru?v]D:object[??bd??kt,?b?d?ekt]故選A.37、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）jui(ce)(1分)A、(c)lubB、toba(c)coC、can(c)erD、(c)omfortable正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)“語(yǔ)音”38、Thisishislatestsong.Theunderlinedpart"latest"means__________.

(1分)A、newestB、oldestC、mostsuccessfulD、mostinteresting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析latest-最近的，最新的，newest最新的39、Itwilltake（）timetofinishthebook.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandahalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析完成這本書(shū)將花費(fèi)一年半的時(shí)間?；鶖?shù)詞+and+ahalf+名詞復(fù)數(shù)=基數(shù)詞+名詞（單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)）+andahalf幾個(gè)半??????以-s的結(jié)尾復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示所有格時(shí)在詞尾加-'。40、Teenagers（）tolookafterthemselvesfromayoungage.(1分)A、shouldeducateB、shouldbeeducatedC、shouldn'tbeeducatedD、notshouldeducate正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：“青少年應(yīng)該接受教育，從小就照顧自己?！敝髡Z(yǔ)Teenagers是動(dòng)詞educate的承受者，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即shouldbedone;should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)句意可知本句表達(dá)的是肯定意義。故選B。41、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?(1分)A、Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.B、Egyptiancivilizationshouldbeearlierthanwethought.C、Oneshoulddosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.D、Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。通讀最后一段可知West給了孩子們一些建議：如果你對(duì)某個(gè)話題感興趣，盡可能多地閱讀跟它相關(guān)的信息，做自己的研究，不要總是相信老師告訴的一切，多問(wèn)問(wèn)題，找出你自己的答案。由此推斷出科學(xué)通過(guò)給出不同的觀點(diǎn)而進(jìn)步。故選A。42、--Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?--______,butI’llbefreethisafternoon.

(1分)A、I’mafraidnotB、I’mnotsureC、Yes,withpleasureD、No,Iwon’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：能夠耽擱你幾分鐘嗎？--恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。根據(jù)后一句butI’llbefreethisafternoon.可知，回答者現(xiàn)在沒(méi)空，故選A。43、Therearethree（）inmyfamily---myparentsandmyself.(1分)A、peopleB、peoplesC、pupilD、pupils正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A44、材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot（1）tobuyanychocolate.

ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand（2）.alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis（3）,hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery（4）toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked（5）andreacheditspanwsforfood.It（6）anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever（7）thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe（8）chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew（9）withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora（10）one.IfBobfailedtodohis（11）.

Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim（12）thegate.Bobnowwantedto（13）thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!

Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis（14）tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto（15）somewhereelse.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、leave

B、move

C、

travel

D、

sleep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B45、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatwillMargaretprobablysaywhensheintroducesherclassestoparents?(1分)A、Therearegroupviolinlessonsforyourchildren—nomorethan5incachgroup.B、Learntoplaytheviolinwithyourchildren—2lessonsaweek.C、Youwillhavetowatchyourchildrenlearntoplaytheviolin.D、I'lllookafteryourchildrenwhileyoulearntheviolin.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.”可知，父母必須參與課堂，父母對(duì)課程感興趣很重要，所以父母必須觀看孩子學(xué)習(xí)演奏小提琴。故選C。46、________theblackboard,please.

(1分)A、LookB、LookatC、LooktoD、See正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析lookat固定搭配。47、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafrien