英語(yǔ)筆譯三級(jí)試題及答案

英語(yǔ)筆譯三級(jí)試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.下列哪個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同？

A.appleB.bananaC.cakeD.table

2.下列哪個(gè)詞組的意思是“在某種程度上”？

A.tosomeextentB.insomewayC.tosomedegreeD.insomeway

3.下列哪個(gè)句子的語(yǔ)序是正確的？

A.Shewillgotothepartyifshefeelswell.

B.Ifshefeelswell,shewillgototheparty.

C.Shefeelswell,ifshewillgototheparty.

D.Shewillgototheparty,ifshefeelswell.

4.下列哪個(gè)詞組的意思是“為了某種目的”？

A.forthepurposeofB.forthesakeofC.forthebenefitofD.fortheinterestof

5.下列哪個(gè)句子的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)？

A.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenyoucalledme.

B.Ieatdinnerwhenyoucalledme.

C.Iwilleatdinnerwhenyoucallme.

D.Iatedinnerwhenyoucalledme.

6.下列哪個(gè)詞組的意思是“在某個(gè)地方”？

A.intheplaceB.attheplaceC.ontheplaceD.totheplace

7.下列哪個(gè)句子的語(yǔ)序是正確的？

A.Shehasbeenworkinghardforthepasttwoyears.

B.Forthepasttwoyears,shehasbeenworkinghard.

C.Fortwoyears,shehasbeenworkinghard.

D.Shehasworkedhardforthepasttwoyears.

8.下列哪個(gè)詞組的意思是“在某個(gè)時(shí)間”？

A.atthetimeB.inthetimeC.onthetimeD.tothetime

9.下列哪個(gè)句子的語(yǔ)序是正確的？

A.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

B.Hisbrotheristallerthanhim.

C.Hisbrotheristallerthanhe.

D.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

10.下列哪個(gè)詞組的意思是“為了某種原因”？

A.forthereasonofB.forthecauseofC.forthesakeofD.fortheinterestof

二、翻譯題（每題10分，共20分）

1.將以下句子翻譯成英文：

“他一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)，希望能夠取得好成績(jī)?！?/p>

2.將以下句子翻譯成英文：

“在這個(gè)快節(jié)奏的社會(huì)，我們需要學(xué)會(huì)如何平衡工作和生活。”

三、完形填空題（每題2分，共10分）

Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakeourliveseasier.However,inreality,itseemsthattechnologyhasonlymadeourlivesmorecomplicated.Forexample,wenowhavesmartphones,computers,andothergadgetsthatweneedtokeepupwith.Thiscanbeverytime-consumingandstressful.

Inaddition,technologyhasalsomadeusmoredependentonit.Werelyonoursmartphonesforeverythingfromcheckingthetimetocommunicatingwithfriends.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseifweloseourphone,wemayfeellostandconfused.

Whatdoyouthink?Doyouthinktechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierormorecomplicated?Pleaseexplainyouranswerindetail.

1.Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakeourlives________.

A.happierB.easierC.harderD.morecomplicated

2.However,inreality,itseemsthattechnologyhasonlymadeourlives________.

A.happierB.easierC.harderD.morecomplicated

3.Forexample,wenowhavesmartphones,computers,andothergadgetsthatweneedtokeepupwith.Thiscanbevery________.

A.excitingB.time-consumingC.interestingD.frustrating

4.Inaddition,technologyhasalsomadeusmore________onit.

A.dependentB.independentC.confidentD.responsible

5.Werelyonoursmartphonesforeverythingfromcheckingthetimetocommunicatingwithfriends.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseifweloseourphone,wemayfeel________.

A.happyB.sadC.lostD.confused

四、閱讀理解題（每題3分，共15分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

TheImportanceofExercise

Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpstokeepthebodyfitandstrong,anditalsohasnumerousmentalhealthbenefits.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),adultsshouldengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek.

Exercisehasbeenproventoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,stroke,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Italsohelpstoimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducebloodpressure,andincreasethelevelsofgoodcholesterolintheblood.

Moreover,regularphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealthbyreducingsymptomsofanxietyanddepression.Exercisestimulatesthereleaseofendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Itcanalsohelptoimprovesleepqualityandincreaseenergylevels.

Herearesometipsforincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutine:

1.Startwithsmall,achievablegoals.

2.Findanexerciseyouenjoyandmakeitapartofyourdailylife.

3.Setasidetimeforexercise,justlikeyouwouldforotherimportantactivities.

4.Beconsistentwithyourexerciseroutine.

5.Seeksupportfromfriendsorfamilymemberstostaymotivated.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

2.AccordingtotheWHO,howmuchmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityshouldadultsengageinthroughouttheweek?

3.Whataresomeofthehealthbenefitsofregularexercise?

4.Howcanexerciseimprovementalhealth?

5.Listthreetipsforincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutine.

五、寫作題（15分）

Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:

TheImpactofSocialMediaonYouth

Inrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,especiallyforyoungpeople.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsontheyouth.Inyouressay,discussthefollowingpoints:

1.Theadvantagesofsocialmediaforyoungpeople,suchasaccesstoinformation,communicationwithfriends,andopportunitiesforself-expression.

2.Thedisadvantagesofsocialmedia,suchascyberbullying,addiction,andthepotentialformisinformation.

3.Yourownopinionsonhowyoungpeoplecanusesocialmediaresponsiblyandsafely.

Youressayshouldbeapproximately200-250words.

六、英譯漢（每題5分，共10分）

1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.

2.Itiscrucialforindividualstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillstodiscernbetweenfactandfictioninthedigitalage.

試卷答案如下：

一、選擇題答案及解析：

1.A（apple,banana,cake,table中，只有apple的發(fā)音是/??pl/）

2.C（tosomedegree與tosomeextent都表示“在某種程度上”，但tosomedegree更常用）

3.B（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）

4.A（forthepurposeof表示“為了某種目的”，為固定搭配）

5.A（waseating表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）

6.B（attheplace表示“在某個(gè)地方”，為固定搭配）

7.B（Forthepasttwoyears為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）

8.A（atthetime表示“在某個(gè)時(shí)間”，為固定搭配）

9.B（Heistallerthanhisbrother為比較級(jí)句子結(jié)構(gòu)）

10.A（forthereasonof表示“為了某種原因”，為固定搭配）

二、翻譯題答案及解析：

1.Hehasbeenstudyinghardinordertoachievegoodgrades.

解析：本句中，“一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)”翻譯為hasbeenstudyinghard，“希望能夠取得好成績(jī)”翻譯為inordertoachievegoodgrades。

2.Inthisfast-pacedsociety,weneedtolearnhowtobalanceworkandlife.

解析：本句中，“在這個(gè)快節(jié)奏的社會(huì)”翻譯為Inthisfast-pacedsociety，“我們需要學(xué)會(huì)如何平衡工作和生活”翻譯為weneedtolearnhowtobalanceworkandlife。

三、完形填空題答案及解析：

1.B（Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattechnologywouldmakeourliveseasier）

2.D（However,inreality,itseemsthattechnologyhasonlymadeourlivesmorecomplicated）

3.B（Forexample,wenowhavesmartphones,computers,andothergadgetsthatweneedtokeepupwith.Thiscanbeverytime-consuming）

4.A（Inaddition,technologyhasalsomadeusmoredependentonit）

5.D（Werelyonoursmartphonesforeverythingfromcheckingthetimetocommunicatingwithfriends.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseifweloseourphone,wemayfeelconfused）

四、閱讀理解題答案及解析：

1.Themainideaofthepassageisthatregularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth,bothphysicallyandmentally.

2.AccordingtotheWHO,adultsshouldengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek.

3.Someofthehealthbenefitsofregularexerciseincludereducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingcardiovascularhealth,andincreasingthelevelsofgoodcholesterolintheblood.

4.Exercisecanimprovementalhealthbyreducingsymptomsofanxietyanddepression,stimulatingthereleaseofendorphins,andimprovingsleepquality.

5.Threetipsforincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutineare:1)Startwithsmall,achievablegoals;2)Findanexerciseyouenjoyandmakeitapartofyourdailylife;3)Setasidetimeforexercise,justlikeyouwouldforotherimportantactivities.

五、寫作題答案（示例）：

TheImpactofSocialMediaonYouth

Socialmediahashadasignificantimpactonyouth,offeringbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,socialmediaprovidesyoungpeoplewithaccesstoinformation,opport