初三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)測試卷單選題100道及答案

初三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)測試卷單選題100道及答案1.—_________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why答案：B。解析：根據(jù)答語“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，用how提問。2.Theoldmanlives_________,butheneverfeels_________.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C。解析：alone表示“獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)”，lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，第一個(gè)空指老人獨(dú)自居住用alone，第二個(gè)空指他不感到孤獨(dú)用lonely。3.I_________myhomeworkwhenmymothercameback.A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.do答案：B。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.Thiskindoffruit_________sweet.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels答案：A。解析：水果應(yīng)該是嘗起來甜，taste表示“嘗起來”。5.Shehas_________friendshere,sosheoftenplayswiththem.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：B。解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除C、D；根據(jù)“sosheoftenplayswiththem”可知有一些朋友，afew表示“一些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。6.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican'twait_________it.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B。解析：can'twaittodosth.是固定用法，表示“迫不及待做某事”。7.Weshould_________theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookup答案：B。解析：在公交車上應(yīng)該照顧老人并給他們讓座，lookafter表示“照顧”。8.Ifit_________tomorrow,we_________tothepark.A.rains;won'tgoB.willrain;won'tgoC.rains;willgoD.willrain;willgo答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.Theteachertoldusthatlight_________fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A。解析：客觀真理永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，光比聲音傳播得快是客觀真理。10.Heis_________honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：這里表示泛指一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩，honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an。11.Themovieisso_________thatallthechildrenare_________init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting常用來修飾物，interested常用來修飾人，電影是物用interesting，孩子是人用interested。12.You'dbetter_________uplate.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.notstayB.don'tstayC.nottostayD.tonotstay答案：A。解析：You'dbetternotdosth.是固定用法，表示“你最好不要做某事”。13.—_________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadoctor”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問。14.Theyhavebeenmarried_________10years.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：A。解析：“for+時(shí)間段”常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，10years是時(shí)間段，用for。15.Thepopulationofthiscity_________increasingfast.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A。解析：population作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里表示人口正在快速增長，用is。16.Hedoesn'tlikemath.Idon'tlikeit,_________.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell答案：C。解析：too用于肯定句末尾，also用于句中，either用于否定句末尾，aswell用于肯定句末尾。17.I'mnotsure_________hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。18.Weshouldplantmoretrees_________theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B。解析：這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，表示種樹的目的是保護(hù)環(huán)境。19.Theboyis_________young_________gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合語境。20.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark_________Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案：A。解析：先行詞被最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)，定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用that。21.Theboxis_________heavy_________Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。22.—_________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A。解析：詢問天氣用“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“How'stheweather...?”。23.ShehaslearnedEnglish_________shewassixyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A。解析：“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，shewassixyearsold是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用since。24.Theman_________isstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行詞是人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who。25.Youmust_________yourhomeworkontime.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.tofinish答案：A。解析：must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。26.Weneedto_________somegoodideastosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.comeoutC.comeonD.comeacross答案：A。解析：comeupwith表示“想出”，符合語境。27.Thebookisveryuseful.It'sworth_________.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：C。解析：beworthdoingsth.是固定用法，表示“值得做某事”。28.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep_________helaydownonthebed.A.assoonasB.sinceC.untilD.while答案：A。解析：assoonas表示“一……就……”，符合語境。29.Thegirlisafraid_________snakes.A.ofB.toC.withD.for答案：A。解析：beafraidof是固定短語，表示“害怕……”。30.Theywillgototheparkifit_________tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。31.Theteacheraskedus_________inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottotalkC.nottalkD.tonottalk答案：B。解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。32.—_________isyoursister?—Sheis1.6meterstall.A.HowtallB.HowheavyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“Sheis1.6meterstall”可知問的是身高，用howtall提問。33.Hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,_________isateacher.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another答案：B。解析：兩者中的另一個(gè)用theother。34.Theoldman_________forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B。解析：“for+時(shí)間段”常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，且die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和時(shí)間段連用，要用bedead的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式。35.Weshould_________therulesinschool.A.followB.breakC.makeD.change答案：A。解析：在學(xué)校應(yīng)該遵守規(guī)則，follow表示“遵守”。36.Themusicsounds_________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C。解析：sound是感官動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語，good是形容詞。37.Hedoesn'tknow_________todonext.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when答案：B。解析：“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，這里缺少do的賓語，用what。38.Sheis_________thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.outgoingD.themostoutgoing答案：A。解析：根據(jù)than可知用比較級(jí)，outgoing是多音節(jié)形容詞，比較級(jí)是moreoutgoing。39.Theyareplanning_________apartynextweek.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has答案：B。解析：plantodosth.是固定用法，表示“計(jì)劃做某事”。40.Theboy_________iswearingablueT-shirtismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who。41.Wemustkeeptheclassroom_________.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A。解析：keepsth.+形容詞，表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，clean是形容詞。42.Themoviemademe_________.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案：A。解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，表示“使某人做某事”。43.—_________didyoustayinBeijing?—Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“Fortwoweeks”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong提問。44.Shecanspeak_________Englishand_________French.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：A。解析：both...and...表示“兩者都”，這里說她既會(huì)說英語又會(huì)說法語。45.Theproblemis_________difficult_________fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。46.Heisalwaysthefirstone_________toschool.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.gets答案：B。解析：“thefirstonetodosth.”表示“第一個(gè)做某事的人”，用動(dòng)詞不定式。47.Weshouldsavewaterby_________thetapsafterusingthem.A.turningoffB.turningonC.turningupD.turningdown答案：A。解析：使用完水龍頭后應(yīng)該關(guān)掉，turnoff表示“關(guān)掉”。48.Thegirlwithlonghairisverykind._________nameisLily.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.She's答案：A。解析：這里需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾name，her是形容詞性物主代詞。49.Hewillcallmeassoonashe_________there.A.getsB.willgetC.gotD.isgetting答案：A。解析：assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。50.Thebook_________isonthedeskismine.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是物，且在定語從句中作主語，用which。51.Weshouldlearnto_________ourselveswhenourparentsarenotathome.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup答案：C。解析：父母不在家時(shí)應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己，lookafter表示“照顧”。52.Themusicistooloud.Canyou_________it_________?A.turn;upB.turn;downC.turn;onD.turn;off答案：B。解析：音樂太響了應(yīng)該調(diào)小音量，turndown表示“調(diào)小”。53.—_________isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“English”可知問的是最喜歡的科目，用what提問。54.Shehas_________money,butshehas_________friends.A.little;fewB.alittle;afewC.little;afewD.alittle;few答案：C。解析：money是不可數(shù)名詞，little表示“幾乎沒有”，alittle表示“有一些”；friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，few表示“幾乎沒有”，afew表示“有一些”，這里說她錢少但朋友多。55.Theteachermadeus_________alotofhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：A。解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，表示“使某人做某事”。56.Ifyoudon'thurryup,you_________theearlybus.A.missB.willmissC.aremissingD.missed答案：B。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。57.Theman_________glassesisournewteacher.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。解析：“with+物品”表示“戴著，具有”，withglasses表示“戴著眼鏡”。58.Theyaretalkingaboutthemovie_________theysawlastnight.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是物，且在定語從句中作賓語，用which。59.Weshouldtryourbest_________theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B。解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定用法，表示“盡力做某事”。60.Thestoryisso_________thatallofusare_________init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting常用來修飾物，interested常用來修飾人，故事是物用interesting，人用interested。61.Heistooyoung_________gotoschool.A.toB.forC.ofD.at答案：A。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。62.—_________doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“Twiceaweek”可知問的是頻率，用howoften提問。63.Thebook_________byLuXunisveryfamous.A.wroteB.writtenC.writingD.writes答案：B。解析：這里用過去分詞作后置定語，book和write之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，writtenbyLuXun表示“由魯迅所寫的”。64.Weneedtofindawayto_________theproblem.A.solveB.workC.makeD.get答案：A。解析：solvetheproblem是固定搭配，表示“解決問題”。65.Thegirlisgoodat_________Englishsongs.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sings答案：C。解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，表示“擅長做某事”。66.Hewillcometoseemeifhe_________freetomorrow.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.has答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。67.Theoldmanlivesinasmallvillage_________isfarfromthecity.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：B。解析：先行詞是village，指物，且在定語從句中作主語，用which。68.Weshould_________ourclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped答案：A。解析：should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。69.Themovieis_________exciting_________Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。70.Theboyis_________tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A。解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，strongenough表示“足夠強(qiáng)壯”。71.TheyhavebeentoBeijing_________.A.yetB.alreadyC.justD.ever答案：B。解析：already常用于肯定句，yet常用于否定句和疑問句，這里是肯定句用already。72.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_________aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A。解析：客觀真理永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)是客觀真理。73.Weshouldlearn_________eachother.A.toB.fromC.withD.for答案：B。解析：learnfrom是固定短語，表示“向……學(xué)習(xí)”。74.Theproblemisnot_________difficult_________wecan'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。75.Thegirlwitharedhatisverylovely._________ismycousin.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.She's答案：A。解析：這里需要主格作主語，she是主格。76.Hewillgotothepartyifhe_________invited.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.has答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，且he和invite是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。77.Thebook_________youlentmeisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是book，指物，且在定語從句中作賓語，用which。78.Weshouldtryto_________thewastewater.A.saveB.wasteC.polluteD.use答案：A。解析：我們應(yīng)該盡量節(jié)約廢水，save表示“節(jié)約”。79.Themusicmakesme_________relaxed.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt答案：A。解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，表示“使某人做某事”。80.—_________isitfromyourhometoschool?—About2kilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A。解析：根據(jù)答語“About2kilometers”可知問的是距離，用howfar提問。81.Shehas_________applesthanI.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most答案：C。解析：根據(jù)than可知用比較級(jí)，more是many和much的比較級(jí)。82.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicifit_________tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。83.Theman_________isstandingoverthereismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行詞是人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who。84.Weshould_________thetrafficrules.A.followB.breakC.makeD.change答案：A。解析：我們應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則，follow表示“遵守”。85.Themovieisso_________thatIcan'thelplaughing.A.funnyB.sadC.boringD.serious答案：A。解析：根據(jù)“Ican'thelplaughing”可知電影很有趣，funny表示“有趣的”。86.Heis_________togotoschoolbyhimself.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.toooldD.soold答案：A。解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，oldenough表示“足夠大”。87.Theyhavelivedhere_________2000.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A。解析：“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，2000是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用since。88.Thebook_________coverisblueismine.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A。解析：先行詞是book，和cover是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。89.Weshouldprotecttheanimals_________areindanger.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是animals，指物，且在定語從句中作主語，用which。90.Themusicsounds_________.Idon'tlikeit.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terrible答案：D。解析：sound