河南省新鄉(xiāng)市原陽縣2024-2025學年七年級下學期3月月考英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

2025春初中學業(yè)水平質量檢測試卷(1/4)七年級英語(KB)測試范圍：Unit7--Unit8PreparingfortheTopic(1-23頁)注意事項：1.版權所有，嚴禁上傳、盜印，依法必究。2.本試卷共8頁，六大題，滿分120分，測試時間100分鐘。3.答卷前請將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Wheremaybethemotherandtheson?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Inabookstore. B.Inapark. C.Inashoppingmall.2.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Water. B.Milk. C.Coffee.3.Whatdoestheboyplantodoforhismother?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Heplanstocook. B.Heplanstohaveabirthdayparty. C.Heplanstodosomecleaning.4.Wheredoestheriverintheboy’shometownstartfrom?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.ThenorthofChina. B.ThesouthofChina. C.TheeastofChina.5.HowlongistheNiagaraRiver?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.About56kilometerslong. B.About66kilometerslong. C.About46kilometerslong.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽對話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhatcolorisAlice’sdress?A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue.7.Howmuchisthedress?A.160yuan. B.180yuan. C.200yuan.聽對話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.HowbigisQinghaiLake?A.About6,500squarekilometers.B.About4,600squarekilometers.C.About5,400squarekilometers.9.WhenwilltheboyvisitQinghaiLake?AThisweekend. B.ThisJuly. C.ThisAugust.聽獨白，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.WhatdoesKateneed?A.Acoat. B.Adress. C.Askirt.11.WhatsportdoesBoblike?A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Ping-pong.12WhodoesMariabuyapairofscissorsfor?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Herbrother.聽對話，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatkindofsandwichdoesthewomanwanttobuyatfirst(開始時)?A.Sandwicheswithmeat. B.Sandwicheswithhoney. C.Sandwicheswithtomatoes.14.Howmanysandwichesdoesthewomanbuy?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.15.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanspendonsandwiches?A4yuan. B.18yuan. C.24yuan.16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽到的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.___________________________________二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)A根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。17WheredoestheChangjiangRiveroriginate?A.FromXinjiang. B.FromQinghai. C.FromXizang. D.FromNingxia.18.Whichcityisnotmentioned(提到)inthetext?A.Shanghai. B.Chengdu. C.Wuhan. D.Ji’nan.19.Whichofthefollowingwords(詞語)canweputin________?A.celebration B.difference C.importance D.climate20.HowmanykindsofplantsliveintheChangjiangRiverbasin(流域)?A.About424. B.About500. C.About550. D.About1,000.21.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanwereadthistext?A.Unit2Schools B.Unit4Sports C.Unit5Nature D.Unit7TravelingBHello!MynameisBob.I’manEnglishboy.ButnowI’minChinawithmyparentsandmysisterSally.InChina,November11th（11.11）isaspecialday.ManypeoplebuyalotofthingsinTaobao.Thisyear,mymotherbuyssomethingsforus.Theyareadesk,fourcoats,twocupsandapen.Thedeskisblue.It’sforme.ThebluecoatisforSally.Thenblackcoatisformyfatherandthegreencoatisforme.Mymotherbuysherselfaredcoat.Shelikesredverymuch.ThewhitecupisforSallyandtheothercupisformyfather.It’sgreen.Thepenisblack.It’sforSally.MymotherlikesshoppingonTaobaobecauseshedoesn’tneedtogoout.22.HowmanypeoplearethereinBob’sfamily?A.Six. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.23.WhatdoesBob’smotherbuyforSally?A.Aredcoat,awhitecupandablackpen.B.Agreencup,aredcoatandabluedesk.C.Abluecoat,awhitecupandablackpen.D.Abluecoat,agreencupandawhitepen.24.Bob’smotherlikeTaobaobecause________.A.Boblikesit,tooB.shedoesn’tneedtogooutC.thedeskischeapDNovember11th（11.11）isaspecialday25.WhereisBobnow?A.HeisinEngland. B.HeisinChina.C.HeisinAustralia. D.Wedon’tknow.26.Whatcoloristhedesk?A.Red. B.White. C.Green. D.Blue.CEveryoneknowstheimportanceofwater.Inourlife,weusewaterinmanyways.Butthereisabigproblemwehavetoface(面對)—thewatershortage.Today,about20%ofpeopleintheworlddon’talwayshaveenoughwatertouse.Scientists(科學家)sayabout70%ofpeoplearoundtheworldmaynothaveenoughwatertouseby2025.Someplacesarealwaysverydryandthereisn’talotofrain,sopeopletheredon’thaveenoughwatertouse.Thereisenoughwaterinsomeotherplaces,butpeopleintheseplacesdonotalwaysusewaterwisely.Theywastetoomuchwater.Sotheymayalsonothaveenoughwatertouse.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpsavewater,suchastakingshortshowers,turningoffthetapwhilebrushingourteeth,andreusingwaterasoftenaspossible.Let’sworktogetherandmakeadifference.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shortage”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A.Somethingthatpeopledon’thaveenough.B.Somethingthatpeoplecannothave.C.Somethingthatcostspeoplemuch.D.Somethingthatpeoplecan’tuse.28.HowdoesthewritertellusthewaterproblemsinParagraph2?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bytellingastory. D.Bymakingasurvey.29.Howmanyreasons(原因)forwatershortagearementioned(提到)inParagraph3?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.30.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Wherewatercomesfrom. B.Whythereisn’tenoughwater.C.Howtosavewater. D.Howtoreusewaterwisely.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ProtecttheRiver B.DoMoreSportsC.SavetheWorld D.Let’sSaveWaterDTherearemanydifferentwaysofshopping.___32___Shoppingalwaystakestoomuchtime.Wehavetowalkforalongtimetofindthethingswewanttobuy.___33___Peoplearealwaysverytiredaftershopping,especiallytheold.Nowit’sdifferentfromthepast.___34___Wecanshopatanytime.AndwecanbuymanygoodandcheapthingsontheInternet.Theylooknicebutdon’tcostmuch.___35___TheclothesyoubuyontheInternetarenotwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoosmallortoobig.Andsometimesit’snotsafetopayovertheInternetbecausepeopleareoftentrickedontheInternet.___36___根據(jù)材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整。A.Onlineshoppingischangingourwayoflife.B.Itseemseasyandfast,butitsometimesbringsussometrouble.C.Weusuallybuythingsinashop,amarketorasupermarket.D.AnywaymoreandmorepeoplelikeshoppingontheInternet.E.Sometimeswecarrymanyheavyshoppingbags.三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Tomisnothappy.Hislittlesisterisill(生病的),andhisgrandma____37____herathome.Hehasto____38____withhismother.Heputsonhisblackcoatandgoestothe____39____withhismum.Mumwilldrivehimthere.Afteraboutthirty____40____,theygettothe____41____.Ittakesthemalongtimetobuythings.Tombuyssome____42____forhislittlesister.Shelovesdrawingandhewantstocheerherup.Afterhismum____43____thesethings,Tomhelpsherputthe____44____intothecar.“You____45____mealot,mydear,”saysMum.“Wouldyouliketohaveanicecream?”“Yes!Thankyou,Mum,”saysTomhappily.Thereare____46____flavours(味道)oficecreamintheicecreamshop,chocolate,____47____,strawberryandcoffee.Tomdoesn’tknow____48____tochoose(選擇).“Comeon,”saysMum.“Yoursisterisill.Weneedtogohome____49____.”Finally,Tomchoosesastrawberryicecream.Itis____50____delicious.Tomthinksshoppingisn’tso____51____.Hewantstogoshoppingwithhismumagain.37.A.looksat B.sees C.looksafter D.watches38.A.goswimming B.docleaning C.goshopping D.goboating39.A.bus B.bike C.taxi D.car40.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years41.A.supermarket B.school C.cinema D.hospital42.A.bowls B.tofu C.crayons D.fruit43.A.putson B.putsaway C.paysfor D.trieson44.A.coats B.trousers C.scarves D.bags45.A.love B.help C.teach D.cost46.A.four B.five C.six D.seven47.A.salt B.cabbage C.carrot D.banana48.A.when B.where C.what D.how49.A.wise B.early C.late D.thirsty50.A.very B.much C.just D.often51.A.easy B.heavy C.bad D.good四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。decideweplansupermarketsharestrawberryascarefullyforfindThisweekend,ourclasswillhaveapartytowelcomethenewyear.MoFei,YuLiangandI____52____togoshoppingforit.Thereisanew____53____nearourschool.We____54____toshopthere.Whenwegettothesupermarket,wetakeout____55____shoppinglist.Weneedwatermelons,____56____andsomedrinks(飲料).Weonlyhave300yuaninall,butwehavemanythingstobuy.Sowearevery____57____withthemoney.Wegotosalebargainbasement(特價區(qū))____58____greatsales.Wehopetobuyasmanythings____59____possiblewithourmoney.Wetryourbesttocheckthepricesand____60____themostsuitable(合適的)things.Wespendabouttheehoursatthesupermarketandgetallweneed.Wearehappyto____61____allthesedeliciousfoodwithourclassmatestogether.Wegetwhatweneedbutweallfeelthatshoppingisreallynoteasy.閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Waterisimportantfor____62____.Wedrinkiteveryday.Weuseittocookandwashthings.Withoutwater,wecan’tliveandanimalscan’t,either.____63____weshouldbecarefultousewater.Sometimesinsomeplacesthere____64____notenoughfreshwater.Inthefuture,itmaybe____65____bigproblem(問題).So,weshould____66____wastewater.五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。Salesgirl:_______67_______?Mother:Iwantadressformydaughter._______68_______?Salesgirl:Yes,hereisareddress.Mother:Thanks.Daughter:Mom,Ilikeitverymuch._______69_______?Salesgirl:Sure.Mother:Youlookveryniceinthedress._______70_______?Salesgirl:It’sjust48yuan,Madam.Mother:That’sfine._______71_______.六、書面表達(20分)72.假如你是康康，你們班級組織了一場如何在日常生活中省錢并做個明智的購物者的分享會。請根據(jù)表格內容，用英語寫一篇短文和大家分享一下你在購物時是如何做的。AtthestartofthemonthPlanhowtospendmoney…BeforeshoppingLookforstoreswithsalesAtthestoreChecktheadsandlookforthingsyouneed寫作要求：1.文中須包含以上圖表中的所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學校名稱；3.詞數(shù)70詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。提示詞：storeswithsales打折的商店MynameisKangkang.IcangetsomepocketmoneyandIalwaystrymybesttosavemoneyandbeasmartshopper.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025春初中學業(yè)水平質量檢測試卷(1/4)七年級英語(KB)測試范圍：Unit7--Unit8PreparingfortheTopic(1-23頁)注意事項：1.版權所有，嚴禁上傳、盜印，依法必究。2.本試卷共8頁，六大題，滿分120分，測試時間100分鐘。3.答卷前請將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Wheremaybethemotherandtheson?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Inabookstore. B.Inapark. C.Inashoppingmall.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Dear,howaboutthiswhitescarf?Doyoulikeit?M:Thankyou,Mom.Ilikeit,butIdon’treallyneedit.2.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Water. B.Milk. C.Coffee.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Wouldyouliketobuysomewaterorcoffee,XiaoYa?W:No.Ionlyneedtobuysomemilk.3.Whatdoestheboyplantodoforhismother?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Heplanstocook. B.Heplanstohaveabirthdayparty. C.Heplanstodosomecleaning.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:LiXiang,whatareyoudoingonthecomputer?M:I’mmakingashoppinglistformymother’sbirthdayparty.4.Wheredoestheriverintheboy’shometownstartfrom?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.ThenorthofChina. B.ThesouthofChina. C.TheeastofChina.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Wheredoestheriverinyourhometownstart?M:ItstartsfromamountaininthenorthofChina.5.HowlongistheNiagaraRiver?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.About56kilometerslong. B.About66kilometerslong. C.About46kilometerslong.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:HowlongistheNiagaraRiver?M:About56kilometerslong.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽對話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhatcolorisAlice’sdress?A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue.7.Howmuchisthedress?A.160yuan. B.180yuan. C.200yuan.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】M:Alice,thisbluedresslooksveryniceonyou.W:Thankyou.M:Howmuchdoesitcost?W:180yuan.聽對話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.HowbigisQinghaiLake?A.About6,500squarekilometers.B.About4,600squarekilometers.C.About5,400squarekilometers.9.WhenwilltheboyvisitQinghaiLake?A.Thisweekend. B.ThisJuly. C.ThisAugust.【答案】8.B9.C【解析】【原文】W:DoyouknowQinghaiLake?M:Sure.It’sinQinghai,andit’sbeautiful.W:Yes.Itcoversabout4,600squarekilometers.Andittakesaboutsixhourstogoarounditbycar.M:Manypeopleliketotravelthere.W:Yes.ThebesttimetovisitthereisJulyandAugust.M:MaybeIcanplanavisittherethisAugust.聽獨白，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】10.WhatdoesKateneed?A.Acoat. B.Adress. C.Askirt.11.WhatsportdoesBoblike?A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Ping-pong.12.WhodoesMariabuyapairofscissorsfor?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Herbrother.【答案】10.C11.A12.B【解析】【原文】MynameisMaria.AlotofthingsatHongguangStoreareonsaleatgoodprices.Kate,BobandIareatthestorenow.Kateneedsaskirt.Shelikesyellowbutshewantstobuythatredskirt.It’s48yuan.Boblikesplayingfootballandheneedsapairofsportsshoes.Theshoesare78yuanapair.Whataboutme?Ilookforapairofscissorsformymotherbecauseshecanoftenuseitathome.聽對話，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatkindofsandwichdoesthewomanwanttobuyatfirst(開始時)?A.Sandwicheswithmeat. B.Sandwicheswithhoney. C.Sandwicheswithtomatoes.14.Howmanysandwichesdoesthewomanbuy?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.15.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanspendonsandwiches?A.4yuan. B.18yuan. C.24yuan.【答案】13.C14.A15.C【解析】【原文】M:MayIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,please.Iwanttobuysomesandwiches.M:Whatkindofsandwichesdoyouwant?W:Iwantsomesandwicheswithtomatoes.Howmuchisit?M:Oh,sorry.Wedon’thavesuchkindofsandwiches.W:Doyouhavesandwicheswithhoney?M:Yes,wedo.Howmanywouldyoulike?W:Four,please.Howmucharethey?M:24yuaninall.16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽到的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.___________________________________【答案】①.B②.D③.C④.E⑤.A【解析】【原文】TodayisSunday.Igotoashoppingmallnearmyhome.Onthefirstfloor,therearesomeshoeshops.Ibuyapairofblueshoes.Itcostsme100yuan.Theclothesshopnearitisonabigsale.Wecanenjoyahalfpriceonordersover199yuan.SoIbuyapairofblacktrousersformyselfandaredscarfformymother.Theyareonly100yuaninall.Ialsobuysomefoodthere.Iusemyphonetopayforallthesethings.It’sfastandeasy.二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)A根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。17.WheredoestheChangjiangRiveroriginate?A.FromXinjiang. B.FromQinghai. C.FromXizang. D.FromNingxia.18.Whichcityisnotmentioned(提到)inthetext?A.Shanghai. B.Chengdu. C.Wuhan. D.Ji’nan.19.Whichofthefollowingwords(詞語)canweputin________?A.celebration B.difference C.importance D.climate20.HowmanykindsofplantsliveintheChangjiangRiverbasin(流域)?A.About424. B.About500. C.About550. D.About1,000.21.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanwereadthistext?A.Unit2Schools B.Unit4Sports C.Unit5Nature D.Unit7Traveling【答案】17.B18.D19.C20.D21.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了長江的起源、流經的城市、流域內的植物種類。【17題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheChangjiangRiveroriginatingfromTanggulaMountaininQinghai”可知，長江起源于青海的唐古拉山。故選B?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“runningthroughmanycities,suchasShanghai.Chengdu,Wuhan,ChongqingNanjingandsoon”可知，其中提到了上海、成都、武漢，未提到濟南。故選D?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“farming；drinking；transportation(運輸)；producingelectricpower(電能)；hometoanimalsandplants”可知，這些都是在說長江的重要性。故選C?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“about1,000kindsofplants”可知，大約有1000種植物。故選D?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要介紹的是長江，屬于自然相關內容。故選C。BHello!MynameisBob.I’manEnglishboy.ButnowI’minChinawithmyparentsandmysisterSally.InChina,November11th（11.11）isaspecialday.ManypeoplebuyalotofthingsinTaobao.Thisyear,mymotherbuyssomethingsforus.Theyareadesk,fourcoats,twocupsandapen.Thedeskisblue.It’sforme.ThebluecoatisforSally.Thenblackcoatisformyfatherandthegreencoatisforme.Mymotherbuysherselfaredcoat.Shelikesredverymuch.ThewhitecupisforSallyandtheothercupisformyfather.It’sgreen.Thepenisblack.It’sforSally.MymotherlikesshoppingonTaobaobecauseshedoesn’tneedtogoout.22.HowmanypeoplearethereinBob’sfamily?A.Six. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.23.WhatdoesBob’smotherbuyforSally?A.Aredcoat,awhitecupandablackpen.B.Agreencup,aredcoatandabluedesk.C.Abluecoatawhitecupandablackpen.D.Abluecoat,agreencupandawhitepen.24.Bob’smotherlikeTaobaobecause________.A.Boblikesit,tooB.shedoesn’tneedtogooutC.thedeskischeapD.November11th（11.11）isaspecialday25.WhereisBobnow?A.HeisinEngland. B.HeisinChina.C.HeisinAustralia. D.Wedon’tknow.26.Whatcoloristhedesk?A.Red. B.White. C.Green. D.Blue.【答案】22.C23.C24.B25.B26.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的媽媽在今年的雙十一為家人買了哪些物品，并介紹了媽媽喜歡在淘寶上購物的原因?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButnowI’minChinawithmyparentsandmysisterSally.”可知，家里一共四口人，分別是爸爸媽媽，妹妹和Bob，故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThebluecoatisforSally”“ThewhitecupisforSally”“Thepenisblack.It’sforSally”可知，給Sally買了藍色的外貌，白色的杯子和黑色的鋼筆，故選C。【24題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MymotherlikesshoppingonTaobaobecauseshedoesn’tneedtogoout.”可知，喜歡在淘寶上購物，因為她不需要出去，故選B。【25題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButnowI’minChinawithmyparentsandmysisterSally.”可知，Bob現(xiàn)在在中國，故選B。【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thedeskisblue”可知，桌子是藍色的，故選D。CEveryoneknowstheimportanceofwater.Inourlife,weusewaterinmanyways.Butthereisabigproblemwehavetoface(面對)—thewatershortage.Today,about20%ofpeopleintheworlddon’talwayshaveenoughwatertouse.Scientists(科學家)sayabout70%ofpeoplearoundtheworldmaynothaveenoughwatertouseby2025.Someplacesarealwaysverydryandthereisn’talotofrain,sopeopletheredon’thaveenoughwatertouse.Thereisenoughwaterinsomeotherplaces,butpeopleintheseplacesdonotalwaysusewaterwisely.Theywastetoomuchwater.Sotheymayalsonothaveenoughwatertouse.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpsavewatersuchastakingshortshowers,turningoffthetapwhilebrushingourteeth,andreusingwaterasoftenaspossible.Let’sworktogetherandmakeadifference.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shortage”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A.Somethingthatpeopledon’thaveenough.B.Somethingthatpeoplecannothave.C.Somethingthatcostspeoplemuch.D.Somethingthatpeoplecan’tuse.28.HowdoesthewritertellusthewaterproblemsinParagraph2?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bytellingastory. D.Bymakingasurvey.29.Howmanyreasons(原因)forwatershortagearementioned(提到)inParagraph3?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.30.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Wherewatercomesfrom. B.Whythereisn’tenoughwater.C.Howtosavewater. D.Howtoreusewaterwisely.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ProtecttheRiver B.DoMoreSportsC.SavetheWorld D.Let’sSaveWater【答案】27.A28.B29.B30.C31.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了全球水資源短缺的問題及其原因，并呼吁人們采取行動節(jié)約用水?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Today,about20%ofpeopleintheworlddon’talwayshaveenoughwatertouse.”可知，很多人沒有足夠的水用，短文中下劃線的單詞“shortage”指的是“短缺”或“不足”。選項A“Somethingthatpeopledon’thaveenough”與“短缺”意思相符。故選A?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Today,about20%ofpeopleintheworlddon’talwayshaveenoughwatertouse.Scientistssayabout70%ofpeoplearoundtheworldmaynothaveenoughwatertouseby2025.”可知，作者通過列舉數(shù)字來說明水資源問題。故選B。【29題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Someplacesarealwaysverydryandthereisn’talotofrain,sopeopletheredon’thaveenoughwatertouse.Thereisenoughwaterinsomeotherplaces,butpeopleintheseplacesdonotalwaysusewaterwisely.Theywastetoomuchwater.”可知，作者提到了兩個原因：一是某些地區(qū)干旱少雨，二是人們浪費水資源。故選B。【30題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Weshoulddosomethingtohelpsavewater,suchastakingshortshowers,turningoffthetapwhilebrushingourteeth,andreusingwaterasoftenaspossible.”可知，本段主要講述了如何節(jié)約用水。故選C?！?1題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)全文內容可知，文章主要講述了全球水資源短缺的問題及其原因，并呼吁人們節(jié)約用水。選項D“Let’sSaveWater”最能概括全文主旨。故選D。DTherearemanydifferentwaysofshopping.___32___Shoppingalwaystakestoomuchtime.Wehavetowalkforalongtimetofindthethingswewanttobuy.___33___Peoplearealwaysverytiredaftershopping,especiallytheold.Nowit’sdifferentfromthepast.___34___Wecanshopatanytime.AndwecanbuymanygoodandcheapthingsontheInternet.Theylooknicebutdon’tcostmuch.___35___TheclothesyoubuyontheInternetarenotwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoosmallortoobig.Andsometimesit’snotsafetopayovertheInternetbecausepeopleareoftentrickedontheInternet.___36___根據(jù)材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整。A.Onlineshoppingischangingourwayoflife.B.Itseemseasyandfast,butitsometimesbringsussometrouble.C.Weusuallybuythingsinashop,amarketorasupermarket.D.AnywaymoreandmorepeoplelikeshoppingontheInternet.E.Sometimeswecarrymanyheavyshoppingbags.【答案】32.C33.E34.A35.B36.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了傳統(tǒng)購物和網(wǎng)上購物的不同特點及其優(yōu)缺點。【32題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanydifferentwaysofshopping.”和“Shoppingalwaystakestoomuchtime.”可知，此處應介紹傳統(tǒng)的購物方式。選項C“我們通常在商店、市場或超市買東西。”符合語境。故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Peoplearealwaysverytiredaftershopping,especiallytheold.”可知，此處應介紹疲憊的原因。選項E“有時我們攜帶許多沉重的購物袋。”符合語境。故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanshopatanytime.”可知，此處應該引入網(wǎng)上購物。選項A“網(wǎng)上購物正在改變我們的生活方式?！狈险Z境。故選A。【35題詳解】根據(jù)“TheclothesyoubuyontheInternetarenotwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoosmallortoobig”可知，此處應表示網(wǎng)上購物也有缺點。選項B“它似乎很容易和快速，但它有時給我們帶來了一些麻煩?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Andsometimesit’snotsafetopayovertheInternetbecausepeopleareoftentrickedontheInternet.”可知，此處應總結網(wǎng)上購物的趨勢。選項D“無論如何，越來越多的人喜歡在網(wǎng)上購物?！狈险Z境。故選D。三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Tomisnothappy.Hislittlesisterisill(生病的),andhisgrandma____37____herathome.Hehasto____38____withhismother.Heputsonhisblackcoatandgoestothe____39____withhismum.Mumwilldrivehimthere.Afteraboutthirty____40____,theygettothe____41____.Ittakesthemalongtimetobuythings.Tombuyssome____42____forhislittlesister.Shelovesdrawingandhewantstocheerherup.Afterhismum____43____thesethings,Tomhelpsherputthe____44____intothecar.“You____45____mealot,mydear,”saysMum.“Wouldyouliketohaveanicecream?”“Yes!Thankyou,Mum,”saysTomhappily.Thereare____46____flavours(味道)oficecreamintheicecreamshop,chocolate,____47____,strawberryandcoffee.Tomdoesn’tknow____48____tochoose(選擇).“Comeon,”saysMum.“Yoursisterisill.Weneedtogohome____49____.”Finally,Tomchoosesastrawberryicecream.Itis____50____delicious.Tomthinksshoppingisn’tso____51____.Hewantstogoshoppingwithhismumagain.37.A.looksat B.sees C.looksafter D.watches38.A.goswimming B.docleaning C.goshopping D.goboating39.A.bus B.bike C.taxi D.car40.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years41.A.supermarket B.school C.cinema D.hospital42.A.bowls B.tofu C.crayons D.fruit43.A.putson B.putsaway C.paysfor D.trieson44.A.coats B.trousers C.scarves D.bags45.A.love B.help C.teach D.cost46.A.four B.five C.six D.seven47.A.salt B.cabbage C.carrot D.banana48.A.when B.where C.what D.how49.A.wise B.early C.late D.thirsty50.A.very B.much C.just D.often51.A.easy B.heavy C.bad D.good【答案】37.C38.C39.D40.A41.A42.C43.C44.D45.B46.A47.D48.C49.B50.A51.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了Tom因為妹妹生病而感到不開心，隨后與媽媽一起購物并購買了一些物品，最終通過購物和吃冰淇淋感到快樂的故事?！?7題詳解】句意：他的妹妹病了，他的奶奶在家照顧她。looksat看著；sees看見；looksafter照顧；watches觀看。根據(jù)“Hislittlesisterisill”可知，奶奶要照顧生病妹妹。故選C。【38題詳解】句意：他必須和媽媽一起去購物。goswimming去游泳；docleaning做清潔；goshopping去購物；goboating去劃船。根據(jù)“Ittakesthemalongtimetobuythings.”可知，兩個人去購物了。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：他穿上黑色外套，和媽媽一起上了車。bus公交車；bike自行車；taxi出租車；car汽車。根據(jù)“Mumwilldrivehimthere.”可知，兩個人上了汽車，開車去購物。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：大約三十分鐘后，他們到達了超市。minutes分鐘；hours小時；days天；years年。通常超市距離家不會超過一天的車程。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：大約三十分鐘后，他們到達了超市。supermarket超市；school學校；cinema電影院；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“Ittakesthemalongtimetobuythings.”可知，兩個人去超市購物。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：Tom為妹妹買了一些蠟筆。bowls碗；tofu豆腐；crayons蠟筆；fruit水果。根據(jù)“Shelovesdrawingandhewantstocheerherup”可知，Tom買了蠟筆給喜歡畫畫的妹妹。故選C。【43題詳解】句意：媽媽付完錢后，Tom幫她把這些東西放進車里。putson穿上；putsaway收起來；paysfor付錢；trieson試穿。根據(jù)“thesethings”和“intothecar”可知，買完東西后要付錢才能帶走。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：媽媽付完錢后，Tom幫她把這些東西放進車里。coats外套；trousers褲子；scarves圍巾；bags袋子。買的東西要放進袋子里，再放進車里。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：“你幫了我很多，親愛的，”媽媽說。love愛；help幫助；teach教；cost花費。根據(jù)“Tomhelpsherputthe

bags

intothecar”可知，Tom幫助了媽媽。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：這家冰淇淋店里有巧克力、香蕉、草莓和咖啡四種口味的冰淇淋。four四；five五；six六；seven七。根據(jù)“chocolate,

banana,strawberryandcoffee”可知，有四種口味的冰淇淋。故選A。【47題詳解】句意：這家冰淇淋店里有巧克力、香蕉、草莓和咖啡四種口味的冰淇淋。salt鹽；cabbage卷心菜；carrot胡蘿卜；banana香蕉。根據(jù)“flavoursoficecream”可知，常見的冰淇淋有香蕉口味的。故選D。【48題詳解】句意：Tom不知道該選擇什么。when什么時候；where哪里；what什么；how如何。冰淇淋口味很多，Tom不知道選什么口味的冰淇淋。故選C。【49題詳解】句意：我們需要早點回家。wise明智的；early早的；late晚的；thirsty口渴的。根據(jù)“Yoursisterisill.”可知，家里還有一個病人，兩個人需要早點完成購物回家照顧病人。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：它非常美味。very非常；much很多；just只是；often經常。根據(jù)“Tomchoosesastrawberryicecream”可知，此處指草莓冰淇淋很美味。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：Tom覺得購物并不那么糟糕。easy容易的；heavy重的；bad糟糕的；good好的。根據(jù)“Hewantstogoshoppingwithhismumagain.”可知，Tom還想再跟媽媽一起購物，說明購物并不糟糕。故選C。四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。decideweplansupermarketsharestrawberryascarefullyforfindThisweekend,ourclasswillhaveapartytowelcomethenewyear.MoFei,YuLiangandI____52____togoshoppingforit.Thereisanew____53____nearourschool.We____54____toshopthere.Whenwegettothesupermarket,wetakeout____55____shoppinglist.Weneedwatermelons,____56____andsomedrinks(飲料).Weonlyhave300yuaninall,butwehavemanythingstobuy.Sowearevery____57____withthemoney.Wegotosalebargainbasement(特價區(qū))____58____greatsales.Wehopetobuyasmanythings____59____possiblewithourmoney.Wetryourbesttocheckthepricesand____60____themostsuitable(合適的)things.Wespendabouttheehoursatthesupermarketandget