Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？單元過關(guān)訓(xùn)練含答案八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期（人教版）

八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期單元過關(guān)訓(xùn)練Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?(時(shí)間：70分鐘滿分：90分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)1．CouldI________yourbike?Mineisbroken.A．borrow B．lend C．bring D．take2．—CouldIsmokehere?—____.Lookatthesign”Nosmoking!”A．Yes,youmay. B．Ofcourseyoucan.C．No,youcan’t. D．No,youcouldn’t.3．Children,don’teatjunkfood.It’simportantto________healthyhabitsindailylife.A．develop B．choose C．meet D．carry4．It’snecessaryforus________toourparentswhenwehaveproblems.A．totalk B．talking C．talk D．talked5．—Couldyouplease________mypetdogwhileIamaway?—Sure.Don’tworry.Icanlookafteritverywell.A．takeplace B．takecare C．takecareof D．takepartin6．—Couldyouplease________thefloor?—________.IhavetostudyformyEnglishtest.A．sweep；Yes,sure B．tosweep；Sorry,Ican’tC．sweep；Sorry,Ican’t D．tosweep；Yes,sure7．Don’twatchTVforlong.Ithinktwohours________

enough,David.A．have B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．is8．There’snoneedforyou________here.Icanfinishtherestoftheworkbymyself.A．tostay B．stay C．staying D．stayed9．—Excuseme,________youpleasetellmewhereIcanpostaletter?—________.Turnleft.ThereisapostofficeonFifthRoad.A．could;Sure B．could;Sorry C．will;Soundsgreat D．will;Goodidea10．—Whatwouldyoulike,milkorcoffee?—________.I'dlikesomeorangejuice.A．None B．Neither C．Each D．Either二、完形填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)SaturdayisEmily’sfavoritedayoftheweek.Onthatday,afterdoingher11,sheisfreetodowhatshewantstodo.Buttoday,itwaswarmand12.Emilywantedtogooutrightnow,soshewalkedtothedoor13.Suddenly,littleJoeshouted,“Mama,Emilyisgoingoutside,

14shedidn’tdoherchores.”Emilystoppedandgotback.Mamaenteredtheroom.Shesaid,“Iknowyoulovethesunshine,Emily,butdoyouremember15responsibility（責(zé)任）means?”Emilyanswered,“Yes,Mama.ResponsibilitymeansdoingwhatIshoulddosoIcangrowupto16myself.”Mamasmiledandwentaway.Emilybegantodoherchores.She17herbed,putthetoysintheboxandplacedherbooksonthebookshelf.Shepickeduptheclothesonthefloorandcarried18tothebathroom.Thereshewashedtheclothesandcleanedthemirror.Emilyran19hermomandshouted,“Mama,I’mdonewithmychores.I’mgoingtoplayoutsidenow.”“Goodgirl,”hermomsaid.ThoughEmily20chores,shewasgladthatshecouldhelpMama.11．A．homework B．chores C．reading D．training12．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．snowy13．A．differently B．easily C．quietly D．loudly14．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．because D．or15．A．how B．what C．where D．when16．A．takeafter B．fixup C．giveup D．dependon17．A．took B．developed C．made D．dropped18．A．her B．us C．it D．them19．A．for B．to C．with D．on20．A．hated B．liked C．enjoyed D．started三、閱讀理解。(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)ADoteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagram(圖表)oftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.

Chores2,000teenagersinsmallvillages2,000teenagersinbigcitiestakeouttherubbish1,6001,000sweepthefloor1,200850makethebed1,400750dothedishes1,100600foldtheclothes9001,50021．Whydotheteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities?A．Maybeitisbecausetheteenagersfromvillagesliveaharderlife.B．Maybeitisbecausetheteenagersfromvillageslikedoingchores.C．Maybeitisbecausetheparentsoftheteenagersfrombigcitiesdon’tneedthemtodoit.D．Maybeitisbecausetheparentsoftheteenagersfromvillagesalwaysasktheirkidstodoit.22．Howmanyteenagersfromsmallvillagesdidtheyaskinthesurvey?A．1,000. B．2,000. C．3,000. D．4,000.23．Whichkindofchoresdomostteenagersinsmallvillagesdo?A．Makingthebed. B．Sweepingthefloor.C．Doingthedishes. D．Takingouttherubbish.24．Howmanyteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloor?A．600. B．750. C．850. D．1,000.25．Whydidtheymakethesurvey?A．Becausetheydon’twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.B．BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.C．Becausetheythoughtit’snotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.D．Becausetheythoughtitwouldhelpteenagerstodochoresathometotakegoodcareofthemselves.BMoststudentsdonotenjoydoinghousework.Someofthemthinkthatcleaningthebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilyisboring.However,ifyoutrythefollowingways,youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.◆LearntodosmallthingsYoushouldlearntodosmallthings,forexample,youcandothedishes,sweepthefloorormakethebed.Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.Doingsomethingsaroundthehouseshowsthatyouarebecomingresponsible(責(zé)任感的).◆Divide(分擔(dān))houseworkamongthefamilyInfact,it’stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.It’sgoodtodividehouseworkintodifferentparts.Allthefamilymemberswilldothehouseworktogether.Dividinghouseworkamongallthefamilymemberswillmakeeveryone’sjobmucheasier.◆MakeitfunCookingisonepartofhousework.Cookingcanbeveryfunifyouputyourheartintoit.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.26．YoucanstartbylearningtodosomesmallthingsEXCEPT(除了……外)_______.A．doingthedishes B．sweepingthefloorC．makingthebed D．repairingthehouse27．Whyshouldn’tonepersondoallthehouseworkalone?A．Becauseitisboring. B．Becauseitisdifficult.C．Becauseitistiring. D．Becauseitisnotexciting.28．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．It’snousedoingsmallthingsifyouwanttolearnhowtodothehouseworkwell.B．Startingtolearnhowtotakecareofyourselfisimportant.C．It’sgoodtodividethehouseworkintodifferentpartsforeachfamilymember.D．Youwillfeelsatisfiedifyoucancookyourfavoritefood.29．Howmanywayscanwetrytodothehouseworkaccordingtothepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.30．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．It’saboutsomeboringchoreswehavetodo.B．It’sabouthowtomaketheboringhouseworkmoreinteresting.C．It’sabouthowtodividehouseworkintoparts.D．It’sabouthowtofindthejoyofourlife.C上面是五個(gè)學(xué)生的請(qǐng)求或煩惱，下面是七個(gè)建議，請(qǐng)為左欄的每個(gè)學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)相應(yīng)的建議，并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在橫線上。31Anna,couldyoutellmehowtorefusemybrother?Heoftenasksmetoplaycomputergameswithhimforalongtime.32Hi,Bob.Myparentsthinkdoingsomechoresisgoodforme.Ihatesweepingtheflooreveryday.WhatshouldIdo?33Frank,areyouwillingtogoonlearningafterfinishingyourhomework?Myparentsalwaysaskmetodothat.Ifeelboredandtired.34Alice,IamgoingonvacationtoZhangjiajienextweek.Couldyouhelpmelookaftermydog?35Mysister’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttoorganizeasurprisepartyforher.Canyougivemesomeadvice,Lily?A．Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindsomeusefulmagazines,newspapersanddictionariesthere.B．Mostparentswanttheirchildrentobetops.Ifyouaretired,youcantalkwithyourparents.Letthemknowyourfeelings.C．Ifit’stooexpensive,you’dbettergiveitupandbuyanotherone.Oryoucanwaitfortheend-of-seasonsaleifyoureallylikeit.D．Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Butifyoudon’tlikesweepingthefloor,youcandootherchoresinstead.E.Playingcomputergamesforalongtimeisn’thealthyforthemindandbody.Haveatalkwithyourbrotherandtellhimyourfeelings.Ifitdoesn’twork,askyourparentsforhelp.F.Maybeyoucanaskyourparentsforhelp.YoucanalsolookforinformationontheInternet.Thereislotsofadviceabouthowtoorganizeaparty.G.OK.Iamgladtohelptakecareofyourdog.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.四、選詞填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。all;help;room;garden;family;buy;rubbish;favorite;sure;butTheBlackfamilyliketodothingstogether.EachSaturdaythey36eachotherwiththework.TodayPeterandJeancleanedtheir37.Theymadethebed,sweptthefloor,cleanedthewindowsandtookoutthe38.ThenJeanputsomebeautifulflowersonthetable.Dadwenttothestoreto39foodfornextweek.Heknewabouteveryone’s40foodinthefamily.Hewas41hewouldmakeeveryoneglad.Momwashedtheclothesofallthe42.Thatmadehertired,43happy.ThenJeanhelpedMomwatertheflowersinthe44.PeterhelpedDadfixhisbike.Soontheyfinished45thework.五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在橫線上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。DearSir,I’minGrade8fromNo.1MiddleSchool.IbegantohelpoutwithchoreswhenIwasinprimaryschool.Ithinkit’sveryimportantforteenagerstodoso,becausethesedaysweneedall-rounddevelopment.Wecanlearnalotoflivingskillsbydoingchores.Iliveinthedormitoryatschoolnow.Thoseskillshelpmetakegoodcareofmyself.WhenIcomebackhomefromschoolonweekends,Ialwayshelpmyparentsiftheyneedmyhelp.Ibelievethatdoingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependence.TomDearSir,Idon’tthinkweshoulddependonourparentstoomuchbecauseweshallliveonourownoneday.Isometimeshelpwithchoresathome.Ithinkweshouldsharetheresponsibilitywithourparents.IhatesomechoreswhileIlikeothers.Ihatewashingclothesbecauseit’sboring.Ofallthechores,Ilikecookingbest.IcannotonlycookthefoodIlike,butalsomakeabigmealformyparents.It’sahappymomentformetowatchmyparentseatthefoodIcook.Terry46．WhendidTombegintohelpoutwithchores?_________________________________________47．HowcanwelearnlotsoflivingskillsaccordingtoTom?_________________________________________48．WheredoesTomlivenow?_________________________________________49．Wholikescookingbest?_________________________________________50．WhydoesTerryhatewashingclothes?_________________________________________B．書面表達(dá)(共15分）隨著社會(huì)的變化，越來越多的人認(rèn)為中學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)掌握基本的生活技能。假如你是李明，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖提示，寫一篇演講稿。注意：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（3）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：independence獨(dú)立性

responsibility責(zé)任感MoreSkills,BetterLifeGoodmorning,dearall,Iamhappytogiveatalktoday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________