湖北省棗陽市2017屆高三12月月考英語試題-含答案

棗陽市白水高級(jí)中學(xué)2017屆高三12月月考英語試題考試時(shí)間：2016.12.19下午2:30—4:30第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10稱鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題如閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whydidbothofthespeakersdogroceryshoppingat9:00sharp?A.Torunintoeachother.B.Toavoidthecrowds.C.Togetbargains2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Callataxiforthewoman.B.Takethewomantothebusstation.C.Drivethewomantothetrainstation.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Waitforthepropermoment.B.Findanotherwaytowalk.C.Crossthestreetatthetrafficlights.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehasalsoreadthearticleforthreetimes.B.Hecan’tunderstandthearticleeitherC.Hecan’treadthearticleinthedark.5.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthefilm?A.Shehasalreadyseenthefilm.B.Sheisinterestedinseeingthefilm.C.Mostclassmatesthinkthefilmisgood.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1．5分，滿分22．5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whenwillthedinnerstart?A.6:10B.6:30C.6:407.Whyisthemanlate?A.Becausetheferryhetookbrokedown.B.BecausehewenttotheferryLost-and-Found.C.Becausehewentbacktotheferrytofindhisdog.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whycan’tthebaby-sittercome?A.Herdaughterissick.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shewillgotothehospital.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebaby-sittertonight?A.NiceB.GoodC.Nervous聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ChicagoB.NewZealandC.Tokyo11. WhattimewilltheFlight212takeoff?A.At11:30a.m.B.At10:30a.m.C.At11:30p.m.12.Howlongdoesthewholejourneytake?A.Lessthanonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutelevenhours聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethetwospeakersdoinginthepark?A.Theyarehavingadate.B.Theyarepicnicking.C.Theyareexercising14.Whydidthewomangotothedoctorthedaybeforeyesterday?A.Shefelldownandhurtherankle.B.Shecutherfingersbadly.C.Shehadtroubleinbreathing.15.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman’build?A.She’sheavy.B.She’sofmediumbuildC.She’shealthy16.Whatannoysthewomanmost?A.Givingupfriedchips.B.GettingupearlyC.GettingridofCoke.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.Whydopeopleleavehometotravelaccordingtothespeaker?A.Togeteducated.B.Totakeanadventure.C.Toenjoythemselves.18.WhatdowelearnaboutParisfromthepassage?A.Thereare200vehiclesforeverykilometer.B.TherearefewshopsalongriverSeine19.WhatimpressionwillatouristgetofHongKong?A.Ithasmanybigparks.B.Itisacityofcontrasts.C.Itisanindustrialcenter.20.Whatdoesthepassagetellabouttravelling?A.Itmakesourcitymoreinteresting.B.Itenablesustogetfirst-handknowledge.C.Itbringsaboutchangesinourlifestyle.（40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，AMr.Whitewasborninasmallvillage.Hisparentsworkedhardontheirfarmbuttheycouldn’tgetenoughfoodforthefamily.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbesenttoschoolandhisunclewhoworkedinaschooltaughthimathome.Andhelearnedalotbeforeheleftthere.Whenhewassixteen,hefoundworkinafactory.Asanabledworker,thebosslikedhimandsevenyearslaterthebossmarriedhisdaughtertohimandwithhishelp,MrWhitehadhisownfactoryafteranothersevenyearspassed.Mrs.Whitelikedherhusbandverymuch.Soshewasalwaysafraidhelovedtheotherwomen.Sheoftenaskedhimalotofquestions.Hewouldn’tmakeherangryandwasmorecareful.OneeveningMr.Whitewasverybusyandhetoldhissecretarytohelphim.Whentheyfinishedthework,itwastenintheevening.Hehadtoseeherhome.Thatnighthiswifefeltunwellandtoldhimtotakehertoahospital.Hehelpedhertogetonthecarandstarted.Butsoonafterthathefoundtherewasashoeinthecar.Hehadalookathiswife.Thewomanseemedtobeasleep.Hepickeditupgentlyandthrewitoutofthewindow.Soontheygottothehospital.Ashewasgoingtohelphertogetoff,suddenlythewomancalledout,“Where’smyshoe?”21．WhycouldMr.Whitenotbesenttoschool?A.HisparentswerebothfarmersB.HewasborninapoorfamilyC.HecouldlearnallsubjectsbyhimselfD.Theywereoftenworriedaboutfood22．HowoldwasMr.Whitewhenhehadhisownfactory?A.sixteenB.twenty-threeC.thirtyD.forty23．Mr.Whitetriedtobecareful,becausehewasafraid.A.hewouldbesentawayB.hiswifewouldn’thelphimC.hewouldbebusyD.hiswifewouldbeunhappyHappybirthday!Dobirthdayreallymakepeoplehappy?Ofcoursetheydo.Birthdayscelebratethedaywhenwewereborn.Besides,thatextracandleonthecakesuggestsanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity（成熟）—orsowehope．Weallliketoimaginethatwearegettingwiserandnotjustolder．Mostofusenjoyseeingthewonderofgrowthinothers,aswell．Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud．ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess．Butgrowingold?Thatisadifferentstory.Growingoldisnotexactlyforpeopleinyouth-oriented(以年輕人為中心)Americanculture．MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reyoungasyoufeel．”O(jiān)lderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhowmanyyearsold．Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom．ButAmericansseemtofavorthosewhoareyoung,oratleast“youngatheart”．ManyolderAmericansfindthe“goldenyears”tobeanythingbutgolden．Economically,“seniorcitizens”oftentryjusttogetby．Retirementattheageof65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome．Socialsecuritybenefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference．Olderpeoplemaysufferfrompoornutrition(營養(yǎng)),medicalcare,andhousing.Someevenhavetheexperienceofagediscrimination(歧視).Americansociologist(社會(huì)學(xué)家)PatMooreoncedresseduplikeanolderpersonandwanderedcitystreets．Shewasoftentreatedrudely--evencheatedandrobbed．However,dressedasayoungperson,shereceivedmuchmorerespect．Unfortunately,theelderlypopulationinAmericaisincreasingfast．Why?Peoplearelivinglonger．Fewerbabiesarebeingborn．Andmiddle-aged“babyboomers”(嬰兒潮)arerapidlyenteringthegroupoftheelderly．Americamaysoonbeaplacewherewrinkles（皺紋）are“in”．Marketingexpertsarealreadynoticingthisgrowinggroupofconsumers．24．Growingupisawonderfulthingbecause________.A.peoplecancelebratetheirbirthdays.B.peoplecanbecomemoreandmatureandwiser.C.peoplecanreceivemanypresents.D.peoplewillfeelyoungeratheart.25．Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat_________.A.youngpeoplelackexperienceandwisdom.B.Americanolderpeopleoftenjokeabouttheiroldage.C.Americancultureisveryyoung.D.differentcountrieshavedifferentopinionsontheoldage.26．Theunderlinedsentence(inParagraph3)means“_________.”A.thegoldenyearscanmaketheoldearnlotsofmoneyandreceivegoodmedicalcareB.theoldpeopleinAmericaareprobablyleadingahardlifewithoutgoodnutrition,medicalcareorhousing.C.theoldinAmericahavetoretireattheageof65.D.Americansocialsecuritybenefitsarenotgood.27．Fromthelastparagraphweknowthattheunderlinedword“in”canbereplacedby_______.A.seriousB.badC.disappearingslowlyD.growingfastRobinsonCrusoeisafamousnovelwrittenbyDanielDefoe.Thebooktellsthestoryofamanwhoisshipwrecked(遭遇海難的).Hespends28yearsonanislandnearVenezuela.ThebooktellsthestoryofeverythingthathappenstoRobinsonCrusoe.Hehopessomeonewillrescuehim,buthehasbeenthereforsolongonhisownthathealsobeginstofearbeingrescued.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedin1719.MostexpertsbelievethestoryisbasedonthelifeofAlexanderSelkirk,whowasaScottishsailor.Onanexpeditionin1704,Selkirkhadanargumentwithhisship’scaptain.Selkirkthoughttheshipwasnotsafeandwasabouttofallapart.Whentheshipstoppedataremoteislandtogetfreshwater,Selkirkgotoff.Hetriedtogettheothercrewmemberstoleavewithhim,butnobodywould.Theshopthensailedawaywithouthim.Selkirkspentfouryearsandfourmonthsonhisownontheisland,knownasAguasBuenas.Selkirkwasfinallyrescuedbyashipthatvisitedtheislandin1709.Theship’scaptainwasgratefultoSelkirkbecauseheprovidedfoodforthecrewwhentheyarrived.NowarchaeologiststhinktheyhavefoundtheremainsofSelkirk’scamponAguasBuenas.Theyfoundtwodeepholesthatwouldhaveheldwoodenposts.ThearchaeologistssaythisisevidencethatSelkirkbuiltashelterthere.Thepostholesarenearafreshwaterstream.Theyarelocatedquitehighup,whichwouldhavemeantthatSelkirkwasabletowatchoutfortheshipscomingclosetotheisland.Themostinterestingevidence,thearchaeologistssay,ispartofapieceofequipmentusedbysailorstonavigate(導(dǎo)航).HistoriansbelieveSelkirkwasanavigator,sotheinstrumentcouldhavebelongedtohim.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedtenyearsafterSelkirkwasrescued.MostexpertsthinkDanielDefoeheardandreadstoriesaboutSelkirk,whichinspiredhimtowritethebook.28．WhydidSelkirkchoosetolandontheremoteisland?A.Becausehehadquarrelswiththecrewmembers.B.Becausethecaptainorderedhimtogetfreshwater.C.Becausehewantedtogoonanadventurethere.D.Becausehethoughttheshiphewasonwasindanger.29．WecaninferfromthetextthattheshipthatvisitedAguasBuenasin1709_______.A.lostitswaywhilesailingB.lackedfreshwateruponarrivalC.wasbeingnavigatedbySelkirkD.wasrunningoutoffooduponarrival30．HowcouldSelkirkseeshipsthatmightrescuehim,accordingtoarchaeologists?A.Byaskingthecrewmembersontheships.B.Bysendingmessagestotheships’captains.C.Bywatchingfromhisshelterhighontheisland.D.Byusingapieceofequipmentusedtonavigate.31．Theauthorwrotethetextto_______.A.explaintheoriginofRobinsonCrusoeB.promotesalestoRobinsonCrusoeC.criticiseAlexanderSelkrik’sdeedsD.praiseDanielDefoeforhiswritinginspirationTheAttackonSeptember11thNewYork:WhenthefirstjetstruckTower1atWorldTradeCenterat8:48amonTuesday,thepeopleinTower2atWorldTradeCenterwithaviewoftheinstantdamageacrossthedividehadtheclearestsenseofwhattheytoomustdo:getoutfast.KatherineIlachinski,whohadbeenknockedoffherchairbytheblastofheatexplodingfromtheneighboringtower,wasoneofthose.Despiteher70yearsofage,MsIlachinski,anarchitectworkingonthe91stfloorofTower2atWorldTradeCenter,thesouthtower,wentforthestairs.Twelvefloorsaboveher,JudyWein,amanager,screamedandsetofftoo.Butothersupanddownthe110floors,manywithoutclearviewsofthedamageacrossthewayandthusunclearaboutwhatwashappening,werenotsosure.Andthe18minutesbeforethenextplanewouldhitweretickingoff.Amongtheuncertaintyaboutwhatwasthebestthingtodo,formalannouncementsinsidethesouthtowerinstructedpeopletostayput,assuringthemthatthebuildingwassoundandthethreatwaslimitedtotheothertower.Someleft,othersstayed,somebegantoclimbdownand,whenmetwithmoreannouncementsandotherwarningtostoporreturn,wentbackup.Thedecisionsmadeinthoseinstantsprovedtobeofgreatimportance,becausemanywhochosetostay,weredoomed(注定)whenthesecondjetcrashedintothesouthtowerkillingmanyandstranding(使…某物留在)manymoreinthefloorsabovewherethejethit.Oneofthosecaughtinindecision(猶豫不決)wasthemanageratFujiBankUSA.RichardJacobsofFujiBankleftthe79thfloorwiththeotherofficeworkers,butonthe48thfloortheyheardtheannouncementthatthesituationwasundercontrol.Severalgotintheliftsandwentbackuptwominutesorsobeforetheplanecrashedintotheirfloor.32．Fromthepassage,weknowthatthesouthtowerwashitbytheplane__________A.at8:30B.18minutesearlierthanthenorthtowerC.ataround9:06D.at8:4833．Theunderlinedwords“stayput”mean_________A.stayinthebuildingB.leaveatonceC.puteverythingbackandthenleaveD.keepsilent34．Whichfloorwashitbythesecondjet?A.The91stfloor.B.The71stfloor.C.The60thfloor.D.The79thfloor.35．Fewpeoplewouldhavediedif__________A.moreannouncementshadbeenmadeB.peoplehadn’tusedtheliftsC.theincidenthadhappenedonaweekendD.peoplechosetostay第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It’sNicetobeHome36．Ihavebeenfortunateenoughtomaketripstomanycountries．Theywerewonderfuladventuresfilledwithnewsightsandexperiences．AndmywifeandIhaveanothertripintheplanningstages．We'rehomenowandhavesettledbackintoourdailyroutineoflife．37．IfindthatwhenIamathome，particularlyforawhilewhenwehavejustreturnedfromatrip，Ifeelverycomfortable．PerhapsitisbecauseeverythingaroundmeisfamiliarandthedailyroutineissomuchthesameIcanmovethroughitalmostwithoutthinking．38．Perhapsitisbecausewecanhavemealsathomeinsteadofalwaysbeinginrestaurants，althoughit'snicetoletsomeoneelsedothecooking，andbecauseIcansleepinmyownbed．TherearetimesIthinkitwouldbenicetosimplystoptravellingandstayhomeandI'mstileIwouldbeverycomfortableifthatweretohappen．39．YetIguessIamprobablyarestlesssoulbecauseIknowthatafterIhavebeenhomeforawhileIwillstarttothinkaboutotherplaceswemightgoandotherthingswewanttosee．Wewilltravelagainandwefeelfortunatetobeabletodoso．40．Still，oneofthebestthingsabouttravellingformeiscominghome．I'mverycomfortablehereathomeevenifitisdifficulttosayexactlywhy．A．Iliketotravelverymuch．B．Ienjoylocalfoodwhiletravelling．C．Ilikebeinghome，forwhateverreason．D．Perhapsitisbecauseourfriendsarehere．E．AndIenjoymydailylifeathomesomuch．F．Wewanttoseeasmuchoftheworldaswecan．G．It’sluckythatmywifeandIbothlovetravelling．第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WarstartedinourhouseinlateJulywithamonthtogobeforemyfirstdayofcollege.ItwasabattleofwillsoverwhatcollegeIwastoattend.Momwantedmetoattendafamousschool,andIwantedtogotoasmallwritingcollege.Everynightfortwoweeks,weargued,shoutedandgavetreatmentsuntilbothsideswenttobedwithregrets.Itwasmostlymy__.Sincemyjunioryearofhighschool,Ihadatbeinganurse.Itookallthesciencecourses,andevenworkedasainmytown’slocalhospital.Mywastohelpthesickandbesuperwomantotheworld.Yet,___graduationandcollegeneared,itallchanged.Treatingthesickwas,butnotwhatIwasmeanttodofortheofmylife.Icouldpicturemyselfinhospitals,makingrounds,andtaking,butIcouldn’tpicturemyselfhappy.Itwasn’tthe___Iwanted.Then,IrealizedIhadbeencreatingandwritingstoriesforaslongasIcould.Ilovedit,andwritingwaswhatIhadbeendoingasa__.Itwasgoingtobemycareer.Andithadtobe.OnAugust1st,MomandIsatdownatthedinnertableandItoldherthatshehadeverytochoosewheretospendhermoney,justlikeIhadeveryrighttodecidewhereIwantedtogotoschool.Ifitwasherchoicenotto___anyofmycollegeeducation,thenIwouldtakeayearofftoworkandearnmoneysoIcouldgotothecollegeIwanted.Standingbymydecisiontobeawriterhadmyfirmbelieftomymom.Finallywewereat,andshedecidedtosupportme,which__theworldtome.Beforethattime,Ihadneverstoodup___myparentsonanymajordecision.Choosingwhichcollegetoattend____metobecomeaseparateandcompleteadult.IamnowfinishedwithmyfirstsemesterasaProfessionalWritingmajorandIcannotwaittoseewhatcomesnext.41．A.cookingB.gardeningC.nursingD.writing42．A.medicalB.warmC.mentalD.silent43．A.faultB.successC.dutyD.turn44．A.wonderedB.aimedC.pointedD.looked45．A.studentB.volunteerC.graduateD.doctor46．A.goalB.jobC.taskD.post47．A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as48．A.roughB.nobleC.mildD.easy49．A.partB.wholeC.restD.half50．A.noticesB.examinationsC.temperaturesD.drugs51．A.futureB.effectC.drillD.idea52．A.seeB.waitC.findD.remember53．A.processB.hobbyC.ruleD.business54．A.chanceB.timeC.rightD.ability55．A.expectB.raiseC.offerD.finance56．A.doubtedB.followedC.shakenD.proven57．A.peaceB.warC.easeD.play58．A.attachedB.appliedC.devotedD.meant59．A.forB.againstC.overD.by60．A.forcedB.promisedC.allowedD.reminded第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__61．___(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,__62．____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand____63．______(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext___64．__thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike___65．___(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused___66．____(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept_____67．___(ride).Hewa