牛津英語七年級下冊復(fù)習(xí)資料

Unit1

一、短語

1.plantodo方案做某事21.infact事實(shí)上

2.goskiing去滑雪22.keepoutinvaders阻止侵略者

3.thesedays如今23.sailaway駛走；漂走

4.befamousfor因…而著名24.millionsof很多，上百萬的

5.befamousas作為…而知名25.hopetodo希望做某事

6.besimilarto與…相似26.oneday有一天

7.lookdownon…俯視，鳥瞰27.inthefuture在未來

8.takepartin參力口28.tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人某事

9.withadifference與眾不同的29.haveawonderfultime過得愉快

10.all/differentkindsof各種各30.enjoyoneself

樣的31goabroad出國

11.awarmwelcome熱烈歡送32.fruitandvegetables蔬果

12.atfirst起初33.gosightseeing觀光

13.giveatalk演講34.go/beonholiday渡假

14.accordingto根據(jù)，按照35.fromplacetoplace至［J處

15.onone*sway(to)在…的路上

36.callsb.onthephone打給

16.interestingplaces名月生

某人

17.ontime

37.bytheway順便說說

18.farawayfrom-**遠(yuǎn)離...

38.thetopof..........的頂端

19.getthrough穿過

39.saildowntheriver順流而下

20.nextto在…旁邊

40.orderfood點(diǎn)菜準(zhǔn)口寸

41.fallover倒塌43.beclosedtothepublic不對公

42.leanto向...傾斜眾開放

二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

care(v./n.)-careful(adj.)-careless(adj.)-carefully(adv.)

cross(v.)-across(prep.)crowd(v.)-crowded(adj.)

center(n.)-central(adj.)France(n.)-French(n./adj.)

taste(v./n.)-tasty(adj.)wonder(n.)-wonderful(adj.)

design(v.)-designer(n.)different(adj.)-difference(n.)

scenery(n.)-scenic(adj.)interest(v.)-interesting(adj.)

meet(v.)-meeting(n.)

amuse(v.)-amusing(adj.)-amusement(n.)

三、語法

1.whatdoyoumeanby(doing)…？

2.and,but,so

3.bring/showsb.sth.二bring/showsth.

4.arrive&reach&getto

5.voice&noise&sound

6.sothat6.find的用法

7.spend&take

8.watch/see/hearsb.???do/doing

9.(many)thanksfor(doing)sth.

1().thenumberof&anumberof

11.with表帶有…

12.表達(dá)建議：

whynot---?/whydon,tyou---?/what/howaboutdoing---?/would

13.suchas&forexample

14.usedtodo&beusedtodoing

15.until5.oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+動詞（單數(shù)）

16.cross&across&through

17.though&but

18.it'sbelieved/shown（that）…

19.workhard&hardwork

20.動名詞作主語<fs+adj.+todo

Unit2

短語

1.protecttheenvironment保護(hù)環(huán)此

境提供某物給某人7.collectsomefacts收集信息

2.giveoutharmfulgases排放有8.livingthings生物

害氣體9.forexample/suchas例如

3.onEarth=ontheearth在地球（上）

上10.beusefulfor…對...有用

4.onearth究竟11.warnsb.（not）todosth.告誡某

5.come/befrom來自于人（不）做某事

6.oneanother/eachother互相;彼12.knowalotabout對…知道很

多二supplysbwithsth=supplysth

13.beindanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中for/tosb)

14.beintrouble處于困境之中；29.inthepast在過去

遇到麻煩30.theanswertothequestion問

15.beinterestedin…對...感題的答案

興趣31.do/tryone'sbesttodosth盡

16.communicatewithsb.與某人力做某事

進(jìn)行交流32.startoutsmall從小事做起

17.dothejob(of)-起...作用33.throwrubbish扔垃圾

18.passsthtosb=passsbsth傳34.thrwo…into/onto…把...

遞某物給扔到……里

19.cutdown砍掉；砍伐35.bothsidesof..........的雙面

20.not…atall根本不...36.belongto屬于

21.alittle一點(diǎn)37.makeourenvironmen

22.writeanarticle寫文章38.inthebeginning起初;剛開始

23.beworriedabout…對…擔(dān)憂的時(shí)候

24.careabout關(guān)心；在乎39.get/feeltired感到疲憊

25.makenoise吵鬧;制造噪音40.stopfromdoingsth.阻

26.givesbahand=helpsb幫助某止……做某事

人

41.inone,sopinion在某人看來

27.feelabout…對…有某種看法

42.inorderof…以...的次序

28.providesthforsb=providesb

43.bringabout導(dǎo)致;引起某人

withsth

44.blowaway吹走49.takecareof照顧

45.becaughtin(asandstorm)遇50.runoutof用完

上(沙塵暴)51.evenif即使；縱然

46.takemeasures采取措施52.realizetheimportanceof認(rèn)識

47.bewashedaway被沖走到……的重要性

48.makeadifference造成差異

二.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換use(v./n.)-useful(adj.)-useless(adj.)

harm(v./n.)-harmful(adj.)-harmless(adj.)

wonder(v./n.)-wonderful(adj.)

noise(n.)-noisy(adj.)rain(v./n.)-rainy(adj.)

health(n.)-healthy(adj.Condition(n.)-conditioner(n.)

contain(v.)-container(n.)fight(v.)-fighter(n.)

pollute(v.)-pollution(n.)communicate(v.)-communication(n.)

worry(v.)-worried(adj.)nature(n.)-natural(adj.)

danger(n.)-dangerous(adj.)science(n.)-scientist(n.)

choose(v.)-choice(n.)appear(v.)-disappear(v.)

tire(v.)-tired(adj.)-tiring(adj.)important(adj.)-importance(n.)

environ(v.)-environment(n.)chemistry(n.)-chemical(adj.)

produce(v.)-product(n.)

三.語法

1.few,afew,little,alittle9.forexample&suchas

2.join&takepartin10.without的用法

3.talk,say,speak,tell11.warn的用法

4.voice,sound,noise12.seem的用法

5.living&alive13.makesb.do&makesb./sth.+adj

6.stoptodo&stop（from）doing14.or在否認(rèn)句中表并列

7.-ed&-ing15.的用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般

現(xiàn)在時(shí)

8.onoverabove的區(qū)另ll16.根本的反意疑問句

Unit3

一、短語

belongto屬于becauseof因?yàn)?/p>

receptiondesk接待處lookforajobgo找一份工作

bookaroom訂一個(gè)房間goforward向前走

allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事

ontheleft/right…在，??左/右邊

leadsb.to…把某人帶到…

intheleft-handcorner在左手（邊）角落

fireexit消防通道nextto在…的隔壁

safetyfirst平安第一welcometo歡送來到…

describesth.tosb.向某人描述…

beable/unabletodo不）能做某事

barkloudly（狗）大聲吠叫

getthechancetodo有時(shí)機(jī)做某事

wakeup睡醒hurtoneself弄傷自己

smellsmoke聞到煙味enjoyoneself過得愉快

firealarm火警beproudof…以…為榮

wetsometowels濕了些毛巾

teachoneself=learnbyoneself自學(xué)

lieonthefloor躺在地板上asfastaspossible盡快

seemlike似乎像…h(huán)elponeselfto***隨便吃些…

fireengine消防車hearabout聽說

musictooneJsears悅耳的聲音gopast經(jīng)過

showup出現(xiàn)callforhelp喊救命

secondslater一會兒、幾秒后beonfire起火，著火

againsttherule(s)違反規(guī)定putoutfire滅火

asenseofsmell/sight嗅覺/視覺shoutat朝…大喊

/hearing/taste/touch聽覺/味覺/觸覺becloseto接近…

keepone,sbalance保持平衡lookoutof…朝…外面

falldown跌倒befullof充滿

haveacold感冒beseriouslyhurl傷得很嚴(yán)重

constructionworker建筑工人decidetodo決定做某事

use…fordoing/todo用…來做某事

climbuptheladder爬上梯

communicatewithsb.與…溝通

againandagain一次又一次地

infact事實(shí)上

twomore/anothertwo再多兩個(gè)

quiteafew許多，相當(dāng)多

complainto---向…投訴/抱怨

perfumemaker香水制造商aswell(句末)也

beusefulfor對…有用allday整天

二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換

receive(v.)-reception(n.)listen(n.)-listening(n.)

explanation(n.)-explain(v.)build(v.)-building(n.)

construct(v.)-construction(n.)most(adj.)-mostly(adv.)

manage(v.)-manager(n.)loud(adj.)-loudly(adv.)

safe(adj.)-save(v.)-safety(n.)serious(adj.)-seriously(adv.)

sleep(v.)-asleep(adj.)able-unable(opp.)

die(v.)-dead(adj.)ability-disability(opp.)

use(v.)-useful(adj.)friendly-unfriendly(opp.)

see(v.)-sight(n.)with-without(opp.)

difference(n.)-different(adj.)fireman-firemen(復(fù)數(shù))

hear(v.)-hearing(n.)

三、知識要點(diǎn)

1.few,(quite)afew,little,(quite)alittle等

2.both的用法

3.welcome的用法

4.不規(guī)那么動詞的過去式(lead,leave,wet,smell,put,lie等)

5.seem的用法

6.stoptodo&stopdoing

7.because&becauseof

8.人稱代詞&反身代詞

9.taste/smell等的用法

10.twomore&anothertwo***

11.the+adj.表…一類人

12.thankyoufor/usefordoing

Unit4

一.短語

apacketof一盒apotof一壺

inaway在某種程度上

shakeone'shead搖頭

change,,,into???=turn,??into…把變成...

beconnectedto與...相連接

lookfoolish看起來很愚蠢inpackets用包裝的形式

flowthrough…通過...流動usesthtodosth用....估攵....

allkindsof各種各樣makeelectricity制電

apowerstation發(fā)電廠figureout弄“青；算出

forexample例如

payspecialattentionto(doing)sth特別注意

electricalappliance/machine電器dealwithsth處理某事

glass/plasticcontainer玻璃/塑料容器

inourdailylife在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪?/p>

picksb.up搭載人，帶人走seemtodo看起來像做

makeourliveseasier使我們的生活更舒適

aseriesof一系列；一套

helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事

innumbers用數(shù)字

differencebetweenAandBA和B的不同之處

makesth/sbadj使某人/某物怎樣

makesbdosth使某人做某事keepadiary寫日記

leave…on使…..處于工作/使用的狀態(tài)

bydoingsth以...方式

free-?,from(doing)sth使…..從....中解脫出來

lookthrough通過...看；翻閱

becarefulof/withsth對...小心

put…away將…收起；把…放回原處

keepsthdry保持某物枯燥(keepsth/sbadj)

answerthetelephone接

apieceofadvice(不可數(shù))一條建議

leanoutof從...探出身

turnon/switchon翻開

dressproperly著裝得體

turnoff/switchoff關(guān)掉

around11a.m.早上11點(diǎn)左右

goout熄滅urnup/turndown(音量)調(diào)大聲/小聲

(be)onthesafeside為了平安起見；以防萬一

moreandmorecrowded越來越擁擠

makesure(that)確保

ononewayoranother以這樣或那樣的方式

generallyspeaking一般而言shoppingmall大型購物中心

keepsilent/quiet保持安靜playtheguitar彈吉他playchess下棋

atfirst起初startafire引起火災(zāi)

二.詞形變化

fool(v.欺騙；n.傻瓜)一foolish(adj)

careful(adj.)---carefully(adv.)---care(v.)safe(adj.)-safely(adv.)

explain(v.)-explanation(n.),servant(n.)-serve(v.),

contain(v.)—container(n.),produce(v.)-product(n.),

different(adj.)---difference(n.)battery—batteries,

housewife—housewives,move(v.)---movement(n.)

patient-impatient,unplug---plug,

三.句型/語法

l.Notabadexplanation.不錯(cuò)的解釋

2.Canyougetme…？你能給我買/拿..

3.Itishardtoimagine…..很難想象...

4.like的用法v.&prep

5.with的用法

6.howsoon,howlong,howoften,howfar

7.動名詞的用法

8.情態(tài)動詞:can,may,must

9.分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：基數(shù)+序數(shù)(onetenth十分之一；twotenths十分之二)

Unit5

一、短語

行nd…interesting覺得/發(fā)現(xiàn)...有趣

finditadjtodosth覺得/發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎樣

inourlives在我們的生活中

beinterestedin對...感興趣

beon上演；播放

milesandmiles好幾英里

gotosleep=fallasleep入睡;睡著gotobed就寢

allright確實(shí)；好的besimilarto…與...相似

bedifferentfrom與...不同

ke叩lively保持活力(keep+adj)

ke叩doingsth一直/不停做某事

hatedoingsth討厭做某事

hatebeingbored討厭煩悶

takecareof=lookafter照顧

liveon…以...為生

describesth/sbas…把某物/某人描述成

.keep,-,aspets養(yǎng)...作寵物

breaktherules破例；犯規(guī)

runinrings繞圈跑makesure確保

knockon/atthedoor敲門getlost迷路

falldown掉下來

onone'sown=byoneself單獨(dú)；靠自己

stonedeaf完全聾的的力量minddoingsth介意做某事

bepleasedwith…對...滿意；喜歡atwork在工作

46.bepuzzledby…對...感到迷惑

adullmoment寂寞的一刻

payattentionto(doing)sth注意某事/做

tenmilesaway十英里遠(yuǎn)某事inamess骯臟；一團(tuán)糟

shoutatsb.對某人大喊大叫pickout挑出；區(qū)分出

talkwithsb與某人交談blowaway吹走

.inafriendlyway以友好的方式manyaweek=manyweeks數(shù)周

befullof-充滿/裝滿……an"twait迫不及待

rushout沖出去makesthforsb為某人做某事

wastetimeon(doing)sth浪費(fèi)時(shí)間在某

lotsof二alotof許多事上/做某事

winaprize贏得獎項(xiàng)acrowdof一群

winfirstprize獲得一等獎have/takeashov/er沖涼；沐浴

goaway走開56.pickup撿起keepback別往前走

inmanyways在許多方面rightnow=rightaway馬上；現(xiàn)在

attheendof在...的盡頭

二、詞性變化、肯定并否認(rèn)：

interesting-uninterestingcheerful-cheerless

generous-ungeneroushelpful-helpless

patient-impatientmess(n.)-messy(adj.)

successful(adj)-success(n.)-succeed(v.)fun(n.)-funny(adj)

freeze(v.)-frozen(adj.)poem(n.)-poet(n.)

account(v.)-accountant(n.)calculate(v.)-calculator(n.)

三、語法

1.therewillbe句型2.whole&all

3.代詞one&it,ones&them4.who,who,s,whose

5.find的用法

6.keep/finish/enjoy/practice/mind??,+doing

7.keep/be/become/get/turn…+adj.

8.名詞性物主代詞二形容詞性物主代詞+n

Unit6

一、短語

brushone,steeth刷牙beon開著

pourinto涌入；倒進(jìn)happento發(fā)生

lookaround四處看drop…into…使...落入....里.

flowdown流下fallto下降到

clean---up把...洗干凈referto提到;查閱

pump…into…用泵把...抽到....

ke叩warm（ke叩+adj）保持溫暖

inthefirstplace起初；一開始

keepsth/sbadj保持某物怎樣

remembernottodosth記得不要做某事

ke叩doingsth繼續(xù)/不斷做某事

shakeone,shead搖頭

helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事

comeoutof從...出來

drive---crazy讓...J爪狂

risefrom從...升起

onholiday休假；度假

carry…to…把...帶至lj........

tellstoryabout…講關(guān)于...故事

watertreatmentworks水處理1

noproblem沒問題

sewageplant污水處理工廠inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)；管理

groundwater地下水ordinarypeople普通人

freshwater淡水flowchart流程圖

drinkingwater飲用水barchart柱狀圖

infact事實(shí)上fillup裝滿；填滿

dieof（thirst,hunger）死于（口渴,饑餓）

believeitornot信4、信由你

intheend=atlast=finally最終atleast至少

accordingto根據(jù)

takeashower沖澡（淋?。?/p>

soundterrible聽起來很恐怖

takeabath洗澡（坐浴）

beinamess一團(tuán)糟

leavesthdoing使...處于某種狀態(tài)

attheend（of）在…的末尾

insteadof（doing）代替（做）

twiceasmuch（as）兩倍（多）

stopdoingsth停止做某事

turninto…變成

wastetimedoingsth浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事

bemadeupof…由...什么組成/構(gòu)成

pickup撿起

fromthestartof…從...的開始

二、詞形變化：

mix(v.)-mixture(n.)drink(v.)-drinkable(adj.)-undrinkable

freeze---froze---frozenbreak一broke---broken

salt(n.)--salty(adj.)thirst(n)-thirsty(adj)

shine(v)—shiny(adj)possible(adj)---possibility(n)

treat(v.)---treatmentfinal(adj.)---finally(adv)

三、句型/語法

1.Itisadjforsbtodosth&itisadjofsbtodo

2.weneedwaterfordoingsth

3.Itsaysthat+從句

4.too,--to/so,?,that/enoughtodo7.8.

5.remembertodo&rememberdoinguntil的用法

6.if條件狀語從句

Unit7

一、短語

indifferentways用不同的方式

takeoff脫掉(衣服等)(飛機(jī))起飛；

haveagood/greattime=enjoyoneself玩

doasurvey做調(diào)查得開心/愉快

spend,-,onsth/(in)doingsth花...在上/做某事

comeon快點(diǎn)；趕快

havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難

plantodosth方案做某事

learnabout了解，知道

nowonder（+從句）難怪；怪不得

eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣

feelhungryandtired感到又餓又累

forexample；suchas例如

stopdoing停止做某事

usesthtodosth=usesthfordoingsth

talkabout談