山東省煙臺(tái)市芝罘區(qū)（五四制）2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題及答案

初二英語第=PAGE1*2-11頁（共=NUMPAGES4*28頁）初二英語第=PAGE1*22頁（共=NUMPAGES4*28頁）初二英語階段檢測練習(xí)題（后附答案）溫馨提示：1.本試卷滿分90分；考試時(shí)間90分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前,務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3.選擇題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置；如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。5.在試卷上和答題卡指定區(qū)域外的答案無效。 第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)ADoyoulikebananacake?Doyouknowhowtomakeit?Thefollowingcanhelpyou.Whattoneed◆3bananas◆2eggs◆2spoonsofbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)◆1/4spoonofbakingsoda(小蘇打)◆2cupsofflour(面粉)◆1/2spoonofsalt◆2/3cupofsugar◆1/3cupofvegetableoil(油)Whattodo

Maketheovento180℃.

Mixuptheflour，bakingpowder,bakingsodaandsaltinalargebowl.

Addthevegetableoil.Addthesugaralittleatatime，andbeat(攪拌)it.

Pourtheeggsintothebowlandbeatwell.

Addthebananasalittleatatimeandbeatsomemore.

Pourthemixtureintotheoven.Bakeitfortwentyminutes.

Getthecakeoutoftheoven，andcutitintopiecestoeat!1.Wedon'tneed________tomakethebananacake.A.flour B.sugar C.eggs D.yogurt2.Weneed________ofsalttomakethebananacake.A.1/3cup B.2/3cupC.1/4spoon D.1/2spoon3.Wehavetobakethemixtureintheovenfor________minutes.A.30 B.12 C.20 D.184.Whichistherightordertomakethebananacake?①Addtheeggsandthebananas.②Addthevegetableoilintothebowl.③Putthemixtureintotheoven.④Puttheflour，bakingpowder，bakingsodaandsaltintothebowl.A.④②①③ B.④②③① C.②①④③ D.③②①④5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Weneedalargebowltomakethebananacake.B.Tomakethebananacake，weneedeightingredients（配料）.C.Therearesevensteps(步驟)tomakethebananacake.D.Afteraddingvegetableoilandsugar，webeatthemandtheeggs.BYoumayknowalotaboutsmartphones.Butwhataboutsmartcities?Imaginelivingyourlifelikethis:Whenyouwakeupinthemorning,yousay“Openthewindow”tothecomputeranditopensthewindow.Thesunshineisshiningandthebirdsaresinging.Thenyoufinishbreakfast,sitinfrontofyourdeskandbegintohaveclassesthroughtheInternet.Withthehelpofbuildingasmartcity,thismaybecometrueoneday.Asmartcityusesdigitaltechnologies(數(shù)字科技)suchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,saveresources(資源)andmakeourliveseasier.Forexample,peoplewholiveinsmartcitieswherethereisInternetalmosteverywherecandomanythingsathome,suchasbookingtraintickets,payingwaterbillsandsoon.Whatabeautifullifeitis!NowChineseismakingsomecitiessmarter.Forexample,GuiyangisgoingtobuildfreeWi-Fiinthewholecity.Tianjinplanstostartasmartcityprogramtosolvetrafficproblems.Zhuzhouiscreatingasmartcity,soeveryoneinthecityshouldplayarolefortheirbettercity.6.Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture?A.Thestudentscan'thaveclassesathome. B.Thecomputercanopenthewindowsbyitself.C.TheInternetcan'tmakeourlivesmucheasier. D.Peoplecanopenthewindowsthroughthecomputer.7.WhatisNOTtrueaboutthesmartcity?A.Itusesdigitaltechnologies. B.TheInternetcanimprovecityplanning.C.TheInternetisalmosteverywhere. D.Itcan'tsaveresourcesatall.8.Theunderlinedword“booking”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.圖書 B.預(yù)訂 C.銷售 D.出版9.Whichcityisplanningtostartasmartcityprogramtosolvetrafficproblems?A.Guiyang. B.Zhuzhou. C.Tianjin. D.Beijing.10.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.thesmartcity B.thefuturelifeC.digitaltechnologies D.thesmartphoneCOnceuponatime,therewerefourseeds(種子).Theyweregoodfriends.Theytraveledbywindandcametoaforest.Theyhidthemselvesintheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobigtrees.Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,theyrealizeditwouldn’tbesuchaneasytask.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldtheotherseedswhathappened,theythoughtthatitwouldbebettertowaituntilthemonkeyswentaway.Theyallagreedwiththat,exceptthefirstseed.Shethoughtshewouldatleasttryit.Whenshetried,shewashurtbybananas.Theotherseedsaskedhertostoptrying,butshehadmadeuphermindtobecomeatree.Shetriedagainandagain.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewouldtryharder.Thescars(傷疤)leftbythebananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.Later,shecouldstandthehitofbananas.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthatmonkeyscouldn’thurtherbadly.Atlast,shegrewintothebiggesttreeintheforest.Theotherseedsstillhidthemselvesintheground,hopingthemonkeyswouldgoawaysoon.11.Wheredidthefourseedsarriveatlast?A.Ariver. B.Aforest. C.Ahill. D.Amountain.12.Themonkeyslovedto________.A.throwapplesattheplantsthatstartedtogrowB.eatseedsC.playwithbigtreesD.throwbananasatanyplantthatstaredtogrow13.Whatdidtheotherseedsdowhenthefirstseedtried?A.Theyaskedhertotryagain. B.Theyaskedhertoleavethere.C.Theyleftthere. D.Theyaskedhertostoptrying.14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstseed?A.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewouldtryharder.B.Thescarsleftbybananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.C.Later,shecouldn’tstandthehitofbananas.D.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthatthemonkeyscouldn’thurtherbadly.15.Whatdidyoulearnfromthestory?A.Nopains,nogains. B.Learntogiveup.C.Goodmedicinetastesbitter. D.Amancandonomorethanhecan.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)AreyouwatchingTheAgeofAwakening(覺醒年代)onTVthesedays?Itisquitepopularwithyoungpeoplenow.TheTVshowisabouttherealhistoryinChinafrom1915to1921,ahardtimeforthestartingofCPC(中國共產(chǎn)黨).16.______________Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatcanwedotoday?Firstly,doexerciseeverydayandkeephealthy.17.______________Wecanalsojoinasportsclub.Secondly,readbooksinhistoryandscience.Libraryisagoodplacetoenjoyallkindsofbooks.18.______________Thirdly,dosomevolunteering(志愿者活動(dòng)).Wecanhelpattheoldpeople’shome.19.______________What’smore,wemuststudyhardandlearntobeausefulperson.Today,welivearelaxinglifeandwecandomanythingswewant.Weareluckyandhappy,becausethegreatmenworkedreallyhardandbroughtusabetterlife.Someoneasks:“Isthereanysequels(續(xù)集)forTheAgeofAwakening?”20._________________A.Ourhappylifetodayisjustitssequel.B.Wecantalktooldpeopleandplaygameswiththem.C.Forexample,wecanplaysportsinP.E.classorafterschool.D.FromthisTVshowwecanknowaboutgreatmenlikeChenDuxiuandLiDazhao.E.AndwecanfindmoreusefulbooksfromdifferentAPPs,too.F.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?16______17_______18________19________20_________第二部分語言知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共四節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mydreamistoworkinahospital.Ithinkthata（n）21isoneofthemostimportantjobsintheworld.22peoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydon'thavemuchtimetorelaxordoexercise.Manyofthemareinpoorhealth23theydon'ttakecareofthemselves.Iwouldliketohelpthemget24again.Iknowit'snoteasytobeadoctor.Ineedto25alot.I'mgoingtostudyhardtoimprovemyskills.26adoctorIamgoingtotrytohelppatients.I'll27betherewiththemwhentheyneedme.Ifsomeonedoesn'thaveenough28,Iamstillgoingtohelphimorher.Ibelieveafterhegetssomemoney,heisgoingtogivethemoneybackto29.Maybedoctorscan'tmakealotofmoney,butIdonot30.ItwouldbegreattobeadoctorbecauseIcanhelpothers.Helpingotherswouldmakemehappy.21.A.engineer B.writer C.doctor D.reporter22.A.Few B.Most C.Anya D.Much23.A.if B.although C.when D.because24.A.excited B.famous C.healthy D.rich25.A.learn B.send C.choose D.share26.A.Through B.From C.With D.As27.A.always B.usually C.often D.sometimes28.A.food B.money C.information D.medicine29.A.you B.her C.him D.me30.A.spend B.stand C.care D.wonder第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)Lichunisknownas“thebeginningofspring.“Itisthe31(one)solarterm(節(jié)氣)inthe24solartermsofChina.”Chinesepeoplethinkitis32beginningofthespring.LichunusuallycomesonFebruary433February5.WhenayearcomestotheLichuntime,peoplewill34(easy)knowaboutsomechanges.Thedaysarebecoming35(long)andtheweatherbecomeswarmer.LichunisapopularsolarterminChina,becauseit36(bring)peoplewarmness.OnthedaybeforeLichun,therearealwaystwovillageofficials(村官)37(walk)downthestreet.Theytellpeoplespringiscoming.“Everybodyseeingtheofficialswillsmileto38(they).Onthatday,therearemanyactivitiestowelcomethespring.Theyusuallyclaysculpture(泥塑)ofacow.Peoplecallitthe“springcow”.Womenandtheirchildrengoaroundthecowthree39(time),anditissaidthatinthatwaythechildrencanstayaway40badluck.Somepeoplethinkthesayingisnottrue,buttherearestillmanypeoplejoiningintheseactivitieseveryyear.31._______32.________33._________34.__________35._________36._______37._________38._________39.__________40._________第三節(jié)詞匯（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）41.TheBattleatLakeChangjinisoneofthemost________________([?ed??'ke???nl]

)filmsinChina.42.Areyou_________________(

['kwest??n??]

)whatI’msaying?43.It’s____________(危險(xiǎn)的)foryoutoswimaloneintheriver.44.Weallhopetherewillbeless___________(污染)intwentyyears.45.Somepeoplepromise__________(他們自己)theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogram.第四節(jié)完成句子（共20空；每空0.5分,滿分10分）46.米奇總是準(zhǔn)備好去盡其所能。Mickeywasalways________to__________________________.有時(shí)候，有些決定可能會(huì)因?yàn)樘y而無法履行。Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe__________________________________.人們認(rèn)為感恩節(jié)是家庭團(tuán)聚的時(shí)刻，而且通常會(huì)用一頓大餐來慶祝。FamiliesseeThanksgiving_______atimeto_______________andusually________itwithabigfamilymeal.我告訴父母關(guān)于我的決定，但是他們不同意。Itoldmyparents_________my___________,butthey_____________________me.把這幾個(gè)香蕉去皮，然后切碎，再加上一些酸奶。________thesebananasand_________them_________,then__________someyogurt.第三部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問題。Doyouwanttoknowthelifeinthefuture?Ireadsomeinabook.Itsaystherewillbemorerobotsinourhomesandfactoriesinthefuture.Theywilldomuchworkforpeople.Theycancookmeals,washclothesandlookafterourpets.Infactories,theywilldoboringanddifficultjobs,sonoonewilldoheavywork.54.Peoplewillhavemorefreetime,sotheywillhavelongerholidays.ButI'mafraidmanyworkerswillbeoutofwork.Andalso,manypeoplebelievethatinthefuturepeoplewillusecomputersinlotsofeverydayactivities.Theywon'tgoshoppingbecausetheycanbuymostgoods(商品)ontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooks.PeoplewillusetheInternettobookroomsandorderfood.Whataboutourfutureschool?Therewillbeverybigclassroomsinourschool.Allthestudentswillstudyinbigclassrooms.Andtherewon'tbeanyteachers.Therewillbeacomputeroneverydesk.SowecanlearnontheInternet.Teacherswillstayathomeandanswerquestionsoncomputers.WewillhavetestsontheInternet,too.Sowe'llhavealotoffreetimetoplay.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。51.WhatwillhappentomanyworkersaccordingtothewriterinPara1?52.Whywon'tpeoplegoshoppinginthefuture?53.Whatwillteachersdoaccordingtothearticle?54.請(qǐng)將劃線部分英語翻譯成漢語。55.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?第二節(jié)寫作(滿分15分)假如你是新華中學(xué)的李雷。下表是你和你的朋友韓梅對(duì)喜好的電視節(jié)目和自己未來規(guī)劃的介紹。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)信息提示寫一篇短文，介紹你和你的朋友的觀點(diǎn)。NameFavoriteshowsDreamjobsLiLei喜歡新聞，認(rèn)為有教育意義，期待了解世界上接下來發(fā)生的事情。父母想讓我成為電腦設(shè)計(jì)員，但是我不確定。我打算成為一名記者，我將去上海工作。HanMei不能忍受肥皂劇，盡管演員們做得好但覺得無聊和毫無意義。想成為鋼琴家，計(jì)劃每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴?？傊畧?jiān)持決心很困難，但是我們會(huì)盡力實(shí)現(xiàn)它們。要求：1.包括表格中所有內(nèi)容并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.注意使用所學(xué)習(xí)的一般將來時(shí)；3.作文不少于70詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)Hey,I’mLiLei,astudentinXinhuaMiddleSchool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

初二英語階段檢測練習(xí)題參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)1-5DDCAD6-10DDBCA11-15BDDCA第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)16-20DCEBA第二部分語言知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共四節(jié),滿分3