Unit5GoodmannersReading課件牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit5GoodmannersReading1LearningObjectivesTounderstandtheusesofsomephrasesandexpressions.

TolearnaboutthemannersintheUKandinChina.

Toimproveourmannersinourdailylife.

skimandanswer1.Whattypeoftext(文本)isit2.What’sthetopicoftheirconversation3.HowshouldpeoplebehaveinanothercountryAninterview.MannersintheUK.Followthemanners(localcustoms)inthatcountry.

WhatdopeopletalktostartaconversationweatherSUBJECT(話題)hobbiesagebooksproperimproperavoidusingsubjectslikeitlookandsayPre-readingTheUKisconsideredtobeoneofthecountrieswhichpaysgreatattentiontothepoliteness.SoIfyouwanttovisittheUKorbeacivilizedcitizen(文明市民)，youshouldknowaboutsomemannersfromthepeopleintheUK.Britishpeoplebehavepolitelyinpublic.publicn.民眾；群體宮殿現(xiàn)在向民眾開放了。Thepalaceisnowopentothepublic.公眾對(duì)政府很不滿意。Thepublicarenotsatisfiedwiththegovernment.inpublic公開地；當(dāng)眾；在公眾場(chǎng)所我們不應(yīng)該在公共場(chǎng)所抽煙。Weshouldn’tsmokeinpublic.=Weshouldn’tsmokeinpublicplaces.publicadj.

公共的apubliclibrarybehavev.表現(xiàn)behavewell/badlybehaviorn.表現(xiàn)Howtobecivilized(文明的）Weshouldlearnhowtobeajudge

greetingbehavingat____part1part2part3behavingin____meetingforthef____time

starting

ac_________manners

intheUKirstonversationpublichomescanandanswerHowtobecivilized(文明的）WeshouldlearnhowtobeajudgemoremannersintheUKWhat’stherightwaytogreetpeopleintheUKGreetingA:B:say“Hello”or“Nicetomeetyou”firsttimerelativesorclosefriendsshakeyourhandsay“Hello”or“Nicetomeetyou”greetwithakissJudge(法官)Youwillseeseveralpicturesaboutsomebehaviors.

(n.)(behave.V.表現(xiàn))1.Judge(判斷）thesepeople’sbehaviorwhethertheybehavepolitelyornot.ifnot,pleasetellmewhy./properly/right

2.Iftheybehaveimproperly,pleasetelltherightways.Thejourneytolearnhowtobeajudge

StartaconversationWhatdopeopletalktostartaconversationweatherSUBJECT(話題)hobbiesagebooksproperimproperavoid

usingsubjectslikeitBritishpeoplecareabouttheirprivacy(隱私).Theyalwaysqueue.Theythinkit’srudetopushinbeforeothers.(1)Itis+adj+(forsb)+todosth.隨意到處扔垃圾是不禮貌的。It’sbadmannerstodroplittereverywherecarelessly.(2)push推反：pull拉pushin=cutin插隊(duì)；加塞pushinbeforeothers=jumpthequeue插隊(duì)pushpast從…旁邊擠過(guò)去pushfor推動(dòng)pushforthedevelopmentofthesocietyInpublicalwaysqueuepush/cutinbeforeotherssay“sorry”ifthey

bumpintoothers/hitothersbyaccidenttouchyouorpushpastyousay“excuseme”,andwaittillyoumoveshoutorlaughloudlyinpublickeeptheirvoicedownintheirwayTheBritishthinkitis____________________to_________.

polite/impolite/rudescanandanswerHi,Cakir.Notimenosee.Hello,Pokki.HowareyouthesedaysPokki,lendmesomemoneynow!WhathappenedCakir,theweatherisnice!Indeed.emmmm.Pokki,youseemfatter!IsitpolitetostartaconversationlikethisSkimthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.What’stheconversationaboutGoodmannersintheUK.2.Who’sDanieltalkingto

Jenny.While-readingskimandanswerIftheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet,theywillsay“sorry”.=hitsomeonebyaccident在公共場(chǎng)合我們應(yīng)該避免撞上別人。Weshouldavoidbumpingintopeopleinpublic.bumpinto/against…撞到…bumpinto…偶遇…昨天我和他在飯店偶遇。=knockinto/runinto/comeacrossIbumpedintohimattherestaurantyesterday.=Imethimattherestaurantbyaccidentyesterday.Readandmatchthemannerswiththelines.howtogreetpeoplehowtostartaconversationhowtobehaveinpublichowtobehaveathomeLine1—Line6Line7—Line9Line10—Line17Line20—Line22Line18—Line19While-readingreadandmatchPolitenesscostsnothingandgainseverything!

Goodmannersarenecessarybecauseoneisjudgedbyhismanners.One'smannersnotonlyshowwhatkindofeducationhehasreceivedandwhathissocialpositionis,buttheyalsotendtoshowwhathisnatureis.Goodmannersmeansgoodbehaviourinsocialcommunication.Tobeamanofgoodmanners,hemustbepolitetoothersandshowrespectforothers.Say“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”,andshakeothers’hand.

Theygreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss.1.WhatistheproperwaytogreetpeopleintheUK2.WhodotheygreetwithakissReadLine1—Line6andanswerthequestions.While-readingreadandanswerIfyouareintheirway,theywon’ttouchyouorpushpastyou.Pleasedonotstand_______________.Iaminahurry._____________,haveyouheardofthemusical“Cats”Hepulledmysleevetoattractmyattention___________.Couldyoupleasepickmyup______________tothecitycentreinone’swayinthiswayonone’swaybythewayinmywayBythewayinthiswayonyourwaytouchv.Don’ttouchthewetpaint.ThestoryofQuasimodotouchedme.觸摸感動(dòng)touchn.Wekeepintouchbyemail.Goldfishdoesn’tneedagentletouch.聯(lián)系撫觸talkaboutsubjectsavoidsubjects_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________weatherholidays

musicbooks

somethingelseage

weight

money

HowtostartaconversationReadLine7—Line9andcompletethechart.While-readingreadandcompleteGoodmannersmeanbeingkindandhelpfultoothers.Weshouldrespect(尊敬)andacceptlocalculture.Weshoulddoasthelocalpeopledo.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.They’llsay“excuseme”andbepoliteenoughto

waittillyoumove.excusevt.原諒，寬恕

excuseme勞駕，用于以下場(chǎng)合： a.用來(lái)向不熟悉的人打聽(tīng)情況或提出請(qǐng)求（引人注意） b.用來(lái)客氣地打斷別人的話

c.用作從別人面前經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)的禮貌用語(yǔ)

d.表示中途退席或暫時(shí)告退

e.表示不同意或不贊成（其后常接用but表轉(zhuǎn)折） f.表示事先對(duì)自己不禮貌的行為道歉

g.表示有禮貌地詢問(wèn)某事或請(qǐng)求允許bepoliteenoughtodosth.=dosth.politelytillconj.直到Heworkedtillitwas