專業(yè)英語四級模擬試卷24（共909題）

專業(yè)英語四級模擬試卷24（共9套）

（共909題）

專業(yè)英語四級模擬試卷第1套

一、聽寫（本題共7題，每題1.0分，共7分。）

1、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：SeveralWaysToKeepFoodCoolBacteriacanmakefoodsgobad./Thisis

trueofcookedfoodsaswellasfreshfoods./Theproblemisespeciallydangerouswhen

theairaroundfoodiswarm./Highheatkillsbactcria./Butwarm,wetconditionshelp

bacteriagrow./So?thebestwaytoprotectfoodistokeepitinaCoolplace./Thereare

severalwaystokeepfoodcallwithouttheneedforelectricity./Somerefrigerators,for

example,arepoweredbygasolinemotors./Therearelesscostlywaysthanrefrigeration

tokeepfoodcooL/Aniceboxisasimpledevice./Itismademostlyofwood./Theinside

wallsarecoveredwithmetal./Abigpieceoficeisplacedinthebottom./Mi11ionsof

homeshadiceboxcs/untilrefrigeratorsbecamecommoninthe1940s./Aniccboxiskept

foodcoolspoilingforseveraldays/iftheoutsidetemperatureisnottoowarn./Iftheboxis

keptoutofsunlight,theiceWilllastlonger./Probablythebestmethodtokeepfood

C001withoutelectricity/isadevicecalledtheevaporativecooler./Evaporationisthe

naturalchangeofwaterfromliquidtogas/asthewatermixesbackintothe

atmosphere./Anevaporativecooleris.easytomake.Anditdoesnotneedlee./

知識點解析：暫無解析

二、聽力長對話（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題7.0

分，共6分。）

Whatcanweinferaboutthecompany?

2、Whatcanweinferaboutthecompany?

A、ThecompanycannotreservesomeaccommodationfortheirVIPclients.

B、Thecompanyisnowenjoyingaflourishingperiod.

C^Thecompanysufferedalotlastyear.

D、Thecompanyhasacloserelationshipwiththehotel.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

3、Thefollowingareallincludedinthehotefspackageexcepttheserviceof.

A、agoodwine

B、abunchofflowers

C、aspecialdinner

D、afreeconcert

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

4^Accordingtotheconversationwhatisthecostforeachpersoninsuchaluxuryroom

forthreedays?

A、￡200.

B、￡250.

C、about￡300.

D、￡600.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：暫無解析

AccordingtothemanwhichoneisNOTthepossiblefactorofsuccess?

5、AccordingtothemanwhichoneisNOTthepossiblefactorofsuccess?

A^Patienceisnecessary.

B>Weshouldbeblessedwithluck.

C、Hardworking.

D^Agoodunderstandingoftheteamworkspirit.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

6、Whatshouldweavoiddoingifwewaulsucceedaccordinglothecoiiversaliun?

A、Beingreadytoacceptothers'advice.

B、Notbeingtooself-confident.

C>BeatingEnduranceandpersistence.

D、Havingadisproportionalbeliefinone'ability.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

7、Whatdoesnotcontributetoanactor'sperfbmianceinamovie?

A^Thedirectionsofthemoviedirector.

B、Thesupportofthefirmcrew.

C、Theeffortoftheactor.

D、Theeditingofthemovie.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

三、聽力長對話（含4小題）（本題共8題，每題1.0

分,共8分。）

Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanand【hewoman?

8、Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A、interviewerandinterviewee

B、managerandstaff

C^employerandemployee

D、tutorandpupil

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：暫無解析

9、Allofthefollowingarereasonsfbrthewoman'sleavingEXCEPTthat.

A、thesalaryisunacceptableandtheworkistooboring

B、thebossishardtoplease

C、thereisslimhopeforpromotion

D^thewomanwantstotrysomethingnew

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案；A:

知識點解析：暫無解析

10、WhatisNOTthewoman'squalificationfbrthenewposition?

A^Shehasoncebeenatourguide.

B>Shehasfiveyears'workingexperienceintravelagency.

C、Sheissociableandcancopewithnewsituationswell.

D^Sheisveryloyal,obedientandgood-tempered.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

11、Whatcanwclearnfromtheman'sagency?

A、Opportunitiesforpromotiondependmainlyonageorseniority.

Thesalaryisaverageandmodest.

C>Loyaltyandhardworkarcrequiredbytheagency.

D、Overtimeworkingishighlyneeded.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

Whatkindofwhiskydocsthemanexpecttobeoffered?

12、Whatkindofwhiskydoesthemanexpecttobeoffered?

A、StraightOldPar.

B、RedLabelswithouticedwater.

C、QueenAnnontherock.

D、RedLabelswithicedwater.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

13、Willthebartendergettipsfromtheman?

Shewillgetatleast8dollars.

B、Shewillget10dollarsforthetips.

C、Shewillgetnotipsatall.

D^Thetipswillbebasedonherservice.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

14、WhatistheTRUEsituationintheAmericanbars?

A、Theyarealwaysverycrowdedandnotsafe.

B、Drinksarepaidwhenyougetthem.

C>Therearealwayspeoplewhosneakoutwithoutpayingthebill.

D、Unexpectedeventsusuallyoccurafterthecostumersgotdrunk.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

15^BartendersinAmericanbarsexpecttipsforallofthereasonsEXCEPTthat

A、theyprovideagoodserviceandtheydeservethetips

B、withoutenoughtipstheycan'tmakealivingeasily

CNonlyinthiswaycantheymakeupthedifferencebetweenothers

D、theirbasichourlypayisrelativelyratherlow

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：暫無解析

四、聽力短文（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題7.0

分，共6分。）

RobertSpringspent15years.

16、RobertSpringspent15years.

A、runningabookstoreinPhiladelphia

B、correspondingwithMissFannyJackson

C、asaforger

asarespectabledealer

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

17、AftertheCivilWar,therewasagreatdemandinBritainfor

A、southernmoney

B、signaturesofGeorgeWashingtonandBenFranklin

C>southernmanuscriptsandletters

D、CivilWarplans

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：哲無解析

18、WhowasMissFannyJackson?

A、TheonlydaughterofGeneral"Stonewall"Jackson.

B、Alittle-knowngirlwhosoldherfather'spaperstoRobertSpring.

C、RobertSpring'sdaughter.

D、AnimaginarypersoncreatedbySpring.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D:

知識點解析：暫無解析

HowlongdidEmilyDickinsonliveinthehousewhereshewasborn?

19、HowlongdidEmilyDickinsonliveinthehousev/hereshewasborn?

A、Almostallherlife.

R、Ithanhalfherlife.

C^Untiltheyearof1830.

D、Beforetheyearof1872.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：暫無解析

20、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofEmilyDickinson?

A、Shewasnotaproductivepoet.

B、Shewasnotasociableperson.

C、Shesawmanyofherpoemspublished.

D、Shecommunicatedonlywithsevenpeople.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

21>EmilyDickinsonwaswidelyrecognizedafter.

A、HenryJameshighlyreferredtoher

B、sevenofherpoemswerepublished

C^herpoemsbecameknowntoothers

D、shehadbeendeadformanyyears

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

五、聽力短文（含4小題）（本題共4題，每題7.0

分，共4分。）

Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

22、Whatcanwcinferfromthepassage?

A、Dogshaveanaturalinstincttoreturnhome.

B、Seeing-dogssometimesmaynotobeyitsmaster.

C^Dogsarckeptmostlyascompanionsforoldpeople.

D、Guardingdogsalwaysnmfast.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

23、Whatisnecessaryforahorsetrainer?

A、Hecanmakethewildhorseundercontrol.

B、Hewouldnotbedisturbedbyotherdisturbances.

C、Hecanunderstandthehorse'sspecialhabits.

D^Heneedstobepatientandunderstanding.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案；D-

知識點解析：暫無解析

24、AllofthefollowingaletrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPT

A^inthewartimetrainedmessagepigeonscanfly500to600miles

B>hardshipsanddangerscannotblockpigeon'sinstincttoreturnhome

C、racinghorsesareabletolearnmuchfasterthanotherhorses

D^themessagepaperiscarriedusuallyunderthewingsofthepigeons

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

25、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A、Animalscanservepeopleinmanyways.

B、Thedifferencebetweentraineddogsandnormalones.

C>Manmadeuseofanimalslongago.

D、Animalscanbringpleasuretohumanbeings.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：暫無解析

六、聽力新聞（含I小題）（本題共，題，每題1.0

分，共，分。）

26、Accordingthereport,therisingoilpricesindicate.

A、theworldisshortofoilreserves

B、theglobaleconomyisbooming

C^thedemandforoilhassurpassedthesupply

D、theoilqualityisgoingdown

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：哲無解析

七、聽力新聞（含2小題）（本題共6題，每題7.0

分，共6分。）

WhichdescriptionisNOTcorrectaboutthestorm?

27、WhichdescriptionisNOTcorrectaboutthestorm?

A、Itisnasty.

B、Itisasurprise.

C、Itispredicted.

D、Itisdeadly.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

28、Howlongdidthestormlast?

A、Oneday.

B、Twodays.

C^Morethanthreedays.

D、Oneweek.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthemassacre?

29、Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthemassacre?

A、Nearly900.

B、1995.

C、Atleast900.

D、Morethan7,500.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

30、Wholookpariinthemassacre?

A、Officials.

B、Commonsoldiers.

C、Thepresident.

D、Someforeigners.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：暫無解析

WhyTonyBlairdelayedhisplanofannouncingtheelectioncampaign?

31、WhyTonyBlairdelayedhisplanofannouncingtheelectioncampaign?

A、Becauseofhispoorhealthcondition.

B、Becauseoftheoppositionparties5disagreement.

C、BecauseofthedeathofPope.

D、Becauseofhispoorpreparation.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

32、WhichonewasNOTincludedinthemainthemeofthiselection?

A、Publicservices.

B、Economy.

C^Nationaldefiance.

D、Immigration.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

八、聽力新聞（含3小題）（本題共3題，每題7.0

分，共3分。）

WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheaccident?

33、WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheaccident?

A^AHthepassengersweredead.

Bothoftheplane'senginesgotlost.

C^Theaircraftexplodedandcaughtfire.

D、Theblackboxhasnotbeenfoundyet.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

34、WhatcanwcknowabouttheWestCaribbeanAirways?

A、ThefinancialconditionsoftheairlinewasjustOK.

ItwouldbeboughtbytheColombianAviationAuthority.

C、Thiswasitssecondtimetohavelostitsairplanethisyear.

D、Thecompanyisontheedgeofgoingbankruptcy.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：暫無解析

35、Whatdidthecompanydecidetodoatthenextstep?

A、Itwouldtightenupitsmaintenanceprogram.

B、Itpromisedtosuspendflightstemporarily.

C^Itpromisedtostrengthenitssecurityconditions.

D、Itdecidedtoresorttothelaw.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

九、完型填空（本題共20題，每題7.0分，共20分。）

ThelibraryofcongressinWashington,D.C.which[Cl]thelargestcollection

ofbooksintheworld,isfightingabattleagainstpaperdeterioration.The[C2]

oftheoldbooks,oftenyellowedandtorn,[C3]crumblewhentheyare

touched.Themainculpritinthebattleistheacidicpapertt3athas[C4]

makingbookssincethenineteenthcentury.Airpollutionandmoisture[C5]

theproblem.[C6]thebooksthataremost[C7]destructionarenot

theoldestbooks.Thepaperinbooksproduced[C8]thelastcenturywasmade

[C9]cottonandlinenrags,[CIO]arenaturallylowinacid.Andthe

Gutenbergbible,[Cl1]fivecenturiesago,wasmadeofthincalfskin,andisin

[C12]goodshape.Butinthenineteenthcentury,withwidespreadliteracy

bringingademandforacheaperandmoreplentiful[C13]ofpaper,the

industrybeganusing[C14]treatedwoodpulpformakingpaper.[C15]

thechemicalinthesepaperthatiscausingtoday'sproblem.Thisproblemof

paperdeteriorationisoneof[C16]concern.France,Canada,andAustriaare

alldoingresearchintothenewmethodsofdeacidification.Anewtechnologyhasbeen

[C17]recently,infact,thatallowsformassdeacidificationof[C18]

booksatthesametime.Itcostslessthanmicrofilmingand[C19]preserves

booksintheiroriginalform.[C20]therewillsoonbetreatmentfacilitiesall

overtheworldtopreserveanddeacidifylibrarybookcollections.

36、[Cl]

A、consistsof

B、belongsto

C^houses

D、composes

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：house:藏有、覆蓋；consistOf：由...組成；belongsto：屬于；

composes：組成、構(gòu)成，常用于被動態(tài)，與of搭配。因此正確答案是C。

37、[C2]

A、illustrations

B、pages

C、pictures

D、margins

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：根據(jù)上下文，crumble應(yīng)該是指一些I日書的紙張，所以此處應(yīng)選

pages,illuslralions是指書的插圖。margins指書頁邊緣的空口部分。因此正確答案

是B。

38、[C3]

A、atatime

B、sometime

C、sometime

D、sometimes

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：此句的意思是：一些書的紙張已經(jīng)破舊發(fā)黃，碰到就會破損。ata

time：一次；allimes也可以表示有時；somelime是指相當(dāng)長的一段時間；some

time指某個時間。因此正確答案是D。

39、[C4]

A、beenusedto

B、usedto

C、beenusedfor

D、usedfor

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)用use被動語態(tài)的完成時。因此正確答案是C。

40、[C5]

A、haveaddedto

B、hasadded

C、addedto

D、addingto

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：c

知識點解析：adds：增添，文章主要用現(xiàn)在時，用空氣污染和潮濕問題加重，強

調(diào)了對現(xiàn)在的影響。因此選用現(xiàn)在完成時。因此正確答案是C。

41、[C6]

A、Spontaneously

Uniquely

C、Kindly

D、Strangely

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：由上下文可知；最有可能損壞的書并不是那些最舊的，可以得知此處

應(yīng)該是“很奇怪”。因此正確答案是Do

42、[C7]

A^closeto

B、possibleof

C、indangerof

D、likelyto

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：inangerof：意思是處于被損壞的危險之中；likelylo：有可能的，后

跟動詞；possible主語通常是形式主語it而且不與of搭配。因此正確答案是C。

43、[C8]

A、since

B、after

C、from

D、before

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：根據(jù)上下文，所出書的紙是山棉布和麻布制成的，應(yīng)該是在上個世紀(jì)

以前。因此正確答案是D。

44、[C9]

A、from

B、by

C、in

D、with

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：根據(jù)固定蓄配：bemadefrom（由...制成）。正確答案是A。

45、[C10]

A、which

B、that

C、those

D、they

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾cottonandlinenrags,因此正確答

案是Ao

46、[Cll]

A、whichprinted

printing

C^wasprinted

D、printed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：printedfivecenturiesago過去分詞詞組做定語，相當(dāng)于定語從句：

whichwasprintedfivecenturiesago。因此正確答案是D。

47、［C12］

A^remarkably

B、certainly

hardly

D、fairly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：remarkably：令人吃驚地、引人注目地；一些19世紀(jì)的書損壞嚴(yán)

重，而500年前印刷的區(qū)經(jīng)卻狀態(tài)良好，當(dāng)然令人驚訝。infairlygoodcondition：

狀態(tài)不錯。因此正確答案是A。

48、［CI3］

A、supply

offer

C、provide

D、support

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：supply與demand對應(yīng)，此句的意思是：19世紀(jì)普及的識字運動產(chǎn)生

了對廉價的、供應(yīng)充足的紙張需求。因此正確答案是A。

49、［C14］

A、naturally

B、carefully

C^chemically

D、physically

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:Theindustry...makingpaper的意思是:工廠開始用經(jīng)過化學(xué)處理

的木漿造紙。因此正確答案是C。

50、［C151

A^Itis

B>Becauseof

C、Dueto

D^Given

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：此句是強調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)，因此正確答案是A。

51、［CI6］

A^earth

B、popular

C、global

D^planetary

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：global的意思是全球的，此句的意思是：紙質(zhì)損壞問題是一個引起全

球關(guān)注的問題，planetary的意思是行星的，地球上的。因此正確答案是C。

52、［C17］

A、produced

B、developed

C、carriedout

D、experimented

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：根據(jù)習(xí)慣搭配：developanewtechnology（開發(fā)一種新技術(shù)）。carry

out：實現(xiàn)、實施。experiment：實驗。因此正確答案是B。

53、［C18］

A、several

B、agreatdealof

C、few

D、thousandsof

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：根據(jù)上下文，Massdeacidifacation（批脫酸）此處應(yīng)該是thousandsof

books?agreatdealof只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。因此正確答案是B。

54、［C191

still

B、yet

C、ever

D、else

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：暫無解析

55、［C20］

A、Itiswondered

B、Itisrealized

C^Itishoped

D、Itiswished

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：Itishoped：人們希望，此句的意思是：人們希望全世界都將會有用

于館藏書的保存和脫酸的處理設(shè)施。Wish常用于不大可能實現(xiàn)的愿望,ilis

realized：被意識到。因此正確答案是B。

十、語法詞匯（本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。）

56、MIboughtthiscomputerfor$500lastweek.""It'sonsalethisweekforonly$400.

Youshouldhavewaited.'"Oh,really?ButhowIknow?"

A、can

B、will

CNdo

D、would

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：這里是虛以語氣，表示當(dāng)時怎會知道。當(dāng)然，如果用wouldIhave

known的動詞時態(tài)，可能會更符合語法的規(guī)范。但是沒有提供該選項。那就只能選

擇最接近正確的時態(tài)。

57、Tominthepaperasscheduled,buthewasseriouslyinjuredtwodaysago.

A、wastohand

B、wastohavehanded

C>istohavehanded

D、oughttohand

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：動詞be后面跟動詞不定式，可以表示：1)計劃要做的事。(lamto

cleanthekitchenthisafternoon.)2)有義務(wù)要做的事。(Youaretohandinyourpaper

thisFriday.)3)(在條件句中指)預(yù)期要達至的目標(biāo)。(Ifyouaretowinthespeech

contest,youhavetopracticemore.4)如果是用be動詞的過去式was/weretodo,證明

了事情發(fā)展的結(jié)果。(B

58、hispropertimelydieting,hewouldhavegainedmoreweight.

A、Unless

Buifor

C^Exceptfor

D、Notfor

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：詞組Butfor：without；ifnotfor要不是,常常用在虛擬語氣的句型

里，相當(dāng)于連接詞if引導(dǎo)的一個非真實條件句。

59、Soseriouslyinthetrainaccidentthathehaslosthismemoryofanything.

A、heisinjured

R、injureshim

C、doesheinjured

D^isheinjured

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：本句是倒裝句的句式。這里將程度副詞調(diào)到句首，起強調(diào)的作用，所

以需要將相關(guān)的動詞倒裝，緊跟程度副詞。一般是將助動詞提前。

60、Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshouldnottakesuchfoodreallynecessary.

A、asis

asitis

CNasitwas

D、aswas

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：這里選A,因為as與such常常連用，同時該詞又具有關(guān)系代詞的功

能。在本句這個特定的句型里，就應(yīng)用asisnecessary。有時，可以把這個句型看

作是從asitisnecessary中省略了代詞it而轉(zhuǎn)變過來的。但是，如果這里就用asitis

necessary,雖然符合語法，卻不符合習(xí)慣用法。因為代詞as可以在句子里既引導(dǎo)

從句又可以擔(dān)任從句中的主語。

61、thenecessityofmorecaseforthechild,hewouldhavegrownupthe

somebody.

A、Ifhisparentsrealized

R、Ashisparentshadrealized

C>Hadhisparentsrealized

D、Hisparentshadrealized

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答梟:c

知識點解析：本句是虛以語氣的一種句型。在省略了連接詞if以后，將從句中的

主謂顛倒。所以，一般要求非真實條件句里謂語動詞本來就有助動詞，才能省略連

接詞if,只有這樣才能倒裝。

62、Ithasbeenrainyheavilythesedays.Itisnotofadayforawalkafter

supper.

A、much

B、somuch

C、toomuch

D、asmuch

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：詞組notmuchofa:notaverygood不是一個很好的。

63、badlyhehadslept;hewasalwaysupearly.

A、Nomatter

B、Whenever

C、However

D、Evenwhen

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：本句考的是連接詞。這里只有連接詞However可以用來修飾副詞

badlyo這句是一個讓步狀語從句。

64、Youwon'tgetthereontimeyousetoffrightnowbyair.

A、unless

even

CNinease

D、otherthan

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：狀語從句的連接詞選擇，需要根據(jù)句子本身的意義和邏輯關(guān)系來判

斷。而選項B根本不是連接詞，無法連接句子。

65、Theministerofforeignaffairsmadeastatementhehasexcludedthe

possibilityofbeinginvolvedintheGulfconflicts.

A、which

B、whether

C^what

D、where

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：本句是定語從句的連接詞問題。只要從句中不缺少主謂賓等成分，就

不可能選關(guān)系代詞，應(yīng)該考慮關(guān)系副詞。前面的名詞是聲明，可以認為是在聲明里

inthestatemento但是缺少狀語，所以用inwhich。而連接詞加介詞inwhich應(yīng)等于

關(guān)系副詞whereo

66、Hewasnotallowedtoleavewithouthisparents,permission,insufficiently

protectedfromsomedanger.

A^considering

B、beingconsidered

C、havingconsidered

D^andconsidered

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：這里是分詞的被動形式，做伴隨狀態(tài)的狀語，同時還具有一點表示原

因的意味。動詞consider后面可以加賓語再加形容詞或分詞做賓語補語。本句的意

思是他父母認為他沒有受到足夠的保護，就不準(zhǔn)他外出。(considerhim

insufficientlyprotectedfromsomedanger)

67、Hedeservesforwhatbehasdoneinfaceofcrisis.

A、topraise

B、praising

C、beingpraised

D^havingpraised

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：本句意思是他應(yīng)該為他面對危機所采取的行動得到表揚。而動詞

deserve后面一般跟名詞或者動名詞做賓語。因其意思是被動的，就是受到表揚，

所以這里就不必再用動名詞的被動形式了。再用被動形式就累贅重復(fù)，不僅沒必

要，也不符合語法。類似的動詞還有need。

68、Therebeingnocauseforalarm,youinsuchapanicyesterday.

A、neednotact

B、didnotneedtoact

C^neednothaveacted

D、didnotneedtohaveacted

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：本句是虛以語氣的句子。前半句沒有給出標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的虛擬語氣句式，沒有

用連接詞if引導(dǎo)非真實條件句，而是給了一個分詞獨立結(jié)構(gòu)，但是它的功能作用

與連接詞if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句是一樣的。句子中提供了過去的時間狀語

yesterday,所以選neednothaveactedo

69、Somepeoplewantgreaterfreedomwithintheregionbymanyotherethnic

groups.

A、enjoyed

B、enjoying

C、asenjoyed

D、tobeenjoyed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：這里不僅僅是使用非謂語的問題，還有聯(lián)系上下文的問題。按照語

法，選項A也能用，但是，根據(jù)本句的意思，有些人要求得到與其他種族團體一

樣的更多的自由。如果不加連接詞as,意思可能會是要求享有更多的其他種族團

體享有的自由，也可能是享有比其他種族團體更多的自由。

70^You'dbetternottakehisremarkstooseriously,whichapparentlywere.

ANsimultaneous

B、substantial

C、sporadic

D^spontaneous

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：單詞spomaneous：未經(jīng)琢磨的；自發(fā)的。單詞simultaneous：同時

的；同時發(fā)生的。單詞substantial：實質(zhì)上的；物質(zhì)的；有內(nèi)容的。單詞

sporadic：偶爾發(fā)生的；零星發(fā)生的；分散的。

71、Inordertoensurethesuccessoftheexpedition,theteamleaderthoughtitnecessary

tothemostoftheopportunitiesathand.

A、grasp

B、catch

C、make

D^obtain

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：詞組makeihemoslof：makethefulluseof；makethebesluseo「充分

利用。

72、Theelectronicgameswouldnothavewithoutbeingingeniously

programmed.

A、takento

B、caughton

C、fittedin

D、setabout

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：詞組calchon：becomepopular變得流行。詞組takelo：喜歡；沉溺

于：開始；走向。詞組如in：適合；適應(yīng)；與...一致。詞組setabout：開始；散

布。

73、Hewaspromotedtothehigherpositionbecausehewasatinterpersonal

skills.

A^outstanding

B、experienced

C^proficient

D^excellent

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：單詞proficient：精通的；熟練的。后面跟介詞at,相當(dāng)于begood

ato而單詞experienced后面應(yīng)跟介詞in。

74Inordertosolvethetrafficproblem,tilemunicipalgovernmentintendstoimprove

thesituationwithvariousoftransportation.

A、ways

B、means

C、plans

D、schemes

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：固定搭配(various)meansohransportalion各種交通方式/手段。

75、Jackcannevergethighmarksinhismathsexam,becausehetendstoregardhis

mistakesas.

neglected

B、neglectful

C^negligible

D^negligent

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：這里指的是他把錯誤看作是可以忽略不顧的。單詞negligible：可以

忽略的：不是取的；無用的。單問negligent：疏忽的；粗心的；不在意的；失職。

單詞neglectful：不小心的；疏忽的。單詞neglected：被疏忽的;被忽視的。

76^Youshouldbeawareofhisquestionwheninterviewedtomorrow.

loaded

B、filled

C、hidden

D^burdened

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：單詞loaded：containingahiddentrap；suggestionorencouraging

somethingbad。如aloadedquestion一個另有意圖的問題。

77>Allthepeopleintheofficelaughathishabitoffeedinghimselfontheleft

overforlunch.

A、economic

B、disgusted

C、miserly

D、miserable

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：單詞miser：吝嗇鬼。后面加上后綴?ly,變成了形容問。相似的詞有

friendly,motherlyo

78、CatholicismisanintegralandinfluenceonIrishnationallifeandculture.

A、persistent

B、persuasive

C>pervasive

D、perceptive

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：單詞pervasive：到處滲透的;普遍的；到處蔓延的。單詞

persuasive：有說服力的。單詞persistent：固執(zhí)的；持續(xù)的；堅持的。單詞

perceptive：知覺的；有知覺力向感知的。

79、ThemadnessexhibitedduringtheChristmaswasoftheover

commercializationofasawedholiday.

A、positive

revealing

C、evident

D、indicative

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識點解析：詞組beindicaliveof：指示，表示，預(yù)示。單詞positive：肯定的；積

極的；有把據(jù)的。單詞revealing：露出；透露，揭露。單詞evident：顯然的；明

顯的。

80、ThePacificNorthwestiswithamildmaritimeclimatelikethatofBritain,

equipped

B、associated

C、favored

D、filled

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：詞組befavoredwith：受到優(yōu)待的，有天賦的，有利的，有優(yōu)惠的。

詞組beequippedwith：配備裝備的,配有。詞組beassociatedwith：與...有聯(lián)

系；與……聯(lián)想在一起。詞組befilledwith：裝滿，充滿了。

十一、大作文（本題共/題，每題1.0分，共/分。）

81、WriteonANSWERSHEETONEacompositionofabout150wordsonthe

followingtopic:TheImportanceofOn-campusActivitiesYouarctowriteinthreeparts.

Inthefirstpari,staleclearlyyourviewonthetopic.Inthesecond,supportyourview

withappropriatedetails.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanatural

conclusionorasummary.Markswillberewardedforcontent,organization,grammar

andappropriacy.Failuretofollowingtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：TheImportanceofOn-campusActivitiesOn-campusactivitiesareavery

importantpartofone'sschoollife.Variouson-campusactivitiescanhelptoimprove

one'shealth,knowledgeandsocialskills.First,on-campusactivitiescanhelpyou

enhanceyourmuscles,shapeyourbuildandlearnsomeveryusefulsportsskillssincea

considerableportionofon-campusactivitiesissports-related.Besides,therearealsoalot

ofacademicactivitiesoncampusonecanchoosefrom,suchaslectures,debatesand

forums,whereyoumaycontacttheelitesfromintellectualcommunityandbebaptized

withthought-provokingideas,andevengetyourselfinvolved.Anothersignificantaspect

ofon-campusactivitiesisthatyoungpeoplecanpracticetheirsocialskillsthroughout

theseactivities.Theyleamthingsfasterwhentheycommunicatewithstrangers,making

friendsinasocietyorrunningorganizationsandactivitiesallbythemselves.On-campus

activitiesaresoimportantthatyoungstudentsreallycan'tdowithoutthemphysically,

academically,sociallyandintellectually.Thereforetheyshouldbeencouragedto

participateintheseactivitiesaslongastheydon'tdisturbtheirstudy.

知識點解析：暫無解析

十二、小作文（本題共7題，每題7.0分，共7分。）

82、WriteonANSWERSHEETONEanoteofabout50?60wordsbasedonthe

followingsituation:Youhavegotatickettoaconcertbyafamousinternationalorchestra

fromGermany,butyoufindyouareunabletoattend.Andyouknowyourclassmate,

Henry,isamusiclover.Writehimanoteexplainingwhyyouaresendinghimtheticket

andtellinghimbrieflyhowtogettotheMusicHall.Markswillberewardedforconsent,

organization,grammarandappropriacy.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：March10,2003DearHenry:Tvegotatickettoaconcertbyafamous

internationalorchestrafromGermanyonthisFriday.IplannedtogobutIwasinvitedto

animportantmeetingonthatday.So,I'dliketosendthetickettoyou,sinceIknow

you'reamusiclover.It'stobeheldattheNationalConcertHall.YoumaytaketheNO.

3busdirectlytothehall.Enjoytheconcertifyoulike.Yourssincerely,Linda

知識點解析：暫無解析

專業(yè)英語四級模擬試卷第2套

一、聽寫（本題共，題，每題1.0分，共1分。）

1、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Marriagehasbeenanimportantpartofpeople'slifefromtheearlytimes.

MostAmericanmarriagesnowadays,especiallyflintmarriagesinvolvingyoungcouples,

aretheresultofmutualaffection.Parentshardlyeverselectspousesfortheirchildren,but

theycanusuallyinfluencetheirchoicesbyvoicingdisapprovalofsomeonetheyconsider

unsuitable.Parentsdonotarrangemarriagesfortheirchildrenbuttheyarewillingto

offersomefinancialaidtothenewcouples.TheaverageageofmarriageintheU.S.A.

is23formanand21forwoman.Thelegalmarriageageis18forbothmaleandfemale.

Therearcabout2,500,000couplesreportingmanagesintheU.5.A.everyyear.The

marriageratein1994was10.5per1,000people.Of2,487.000marriagesin1994,about

1J15,000wereunsuccessful.ThedivorcerateintheU.S.issohighthatitproducesa

largenumberofone-parentfamiliesandcausesserioussocialproblems.

知識點解析：暫無解析

二、聽力長對話（含3小題）（本題共6題，每題1.0

分，共6分。）

Howabouttheinternationalcallsserviceinthehotel?

2、Howabouttheinternationalcallsserviceinthehotel?

A、Itisnotexpensive.

B、Thereispeakrateservice.

C、Theguestscanenjoydiscountrate.

D、Thereisonlystandardrate.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D'

知識點解析：暫無解析

3、AllofthecreditcardsareacceptedinthehotelEXCEPT'

A^Americanexpresscard

B、popcard

C、mastercard

D、visa

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

4、Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A、Ihcbillgivesthemanasurprise.

B、Themanstayedinthehotelfournights.

C^Drinksthemantookfromthemini-barintheroomarefree.

D、Themanpaythebillhalfincashandhalfincreditcard.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識點解析：暫無解析

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

5、Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

AxHehasbeeninthecilyforalongtime.

B、Hecomesheretoapplyforadegree.

C、Heisinapoorphysicalconditionandeasilycatchesacold.

D、Heisverywealthy.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點解析：暫無解析

6、Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A、Whetherthemanhasgotsomecoldmedicine.

B、Howeffectiveisthehotlineservice.

C、Whetherthemanhasgotsuitableclothes.

D、Howlongthemanhasbeeninthiscity.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識點解析：暫無解析

7、Whatwouldbetheman'sreactiontothewoman'ssuggestion?

A、Hewouldfollowthesuggestionandgetmoreclothes.

Hewouldmakeaphonecallforsomeadvice.

C>Hewouldpossiblydeclinethesuggestionanyway.

D、Hewouldhappilyaccepttheadvice.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識點